塔城職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》考前沖刺測(cè)試卷考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿(mǎn)分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗鏈)（）youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.since答案:C解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。while有“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”之意，常用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。在帶狗散步時(shí)用狗鏈拴住狗，這里是指在散步這個(gè)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的同時(shí)，要用狗鏈，所以選C。until表示“直到”，after表示“在……之后”，since表示“自從”，均不符合此語(yǔ)境。2、Heisgoodat_______.A.singanddanceB.singsanddancesC.singinganddancingD.sanganddanced答案:C解析:這道題考查“begoodat”的用法，“begoodat”后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。A選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，B選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，均不符合。D選項(xiàng)是過(guò)去式，也不正確。C選項(xiàng)“singinganddancing”是動(dòng)詞-ing形式，所以選C。3、ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot'sChinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(11)選（）A.dependonB.dealwithC.writedownD.passon答案:A解析:在此上下文中，科學(xué)家們對(duì)工程師的描述給予了很高的信任，他們認(rèn)為可以依據(jù)這些描述來(lái)進(jìn)一步研究和確認(rèn)這種大型毛發(fā)動(dòng)物的存在。選項(xiàng)A"dependon"意為“依賴(lài)，依靠”，符合科學(xué)家們對(duì)工程師描述的信任態(tài)度。其他選項(xiàng)如"dealwith"（處理）、"writedown"（寫(xiě)下）和"passon"（傳遞）均不符合文意。因此，A選項(xiàng)是正確答案。4、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?A.couldn’tB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou答案:C解析:這道題考查反意疑問(wèn)句。在這類(lèi)句子中，當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I/we時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句要根據(jù)從句變化。從句是否定句，所以反意疑問(wèn)句要用肯定形式。couldn't是從句中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以反意疑問(wèn)句用couldyou。A選項(xiàng)couldn't不符合規(guī)則；B選項(xiàng)don'tI用于主句主語(yǔ)不是第一人稱(chēng)的情況；D選項(xiàng)willyou也不正確。綜上所述，答案選C。5、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(8)選（）A.runB.treatC.createD.master答案:A解析:在原文中，提到DavidJones得到工作的原因是“thepeoplewho**run**thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome…”，這里的“run”指的是經(jīng)營(yíng)或管理公司。因此，正確答案為A，表示公司是由這些人經(jīng)營(yíng)的，他們知道David已經(jīng)具備編寫(xiě)程序的能力，從而雇傭了他。6、Hewenthome（）somebooks.A.gotB.gettingC.getD.toget答案:D解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“todo”結(jié)構(gòu)常用來(lái)表示目的。這里“Hewenthome”已經(jīng)是一個(gè)完整的句子，“togetsomebooks”表示“回家”的目的是“拿一些書(shū)”。A選項(xiàng)“got”是過(guò)去式，B選項(xiàng)“getting”是現(xiàn)在分詞，C選項(xiàng)“get”是動(dòng)詞原形，都不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和表達(dá)目的的需求，所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“toget”。7、Nosoonerhadhecomebackhome（）thetelephonebegantoring.A.thanB.whenC.thenD.that答案:A解析:這道題考查固定句型“nosooner...than...”的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，“nosooner...than...”表示“一……就……”。根據(jù)這個(gè)句型結(jié)構(gòu)，“Nosoonerhadhecomebackhome”后應(yīng)接“than”。B選項(xiàng)“when”、C選項(xiàng)“then”、D選項(xiàng)“that”均不符合該句型要求，所以答案選A。8、Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(11)選（）A.44-dayB.44-weekC.44-monthD.44-year答案:D解析:在句子中描述的是“經(jīng)過(guò)了一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的等待后，中國(guó)首次進(jìn)入世界杯”，這里的“漫長(zhǎng)的等待”需要用合適的時(shí)間單位來(lái)表示。選項(xiàng)D中的“44-year”表示44年，符合語(yǔ)境中對(duì)時(shí)間跨度的描述，表明中國(guó)足球隊(duì)進(jìn)入世界杯是一個(gè)歷經(jīng)多年的期盼和等待。其他選項(xiàng)如“44-day”（44天）、“44-week”（44周）和“44-month”（44個(gè)月）在語(yǔ)境中均不符合“漫長(zhǎng)的等待”這一描述。因此，正確答案是D。9、Thetraffic（）stopwhenthelightsarered.A.mustB.needC.mayD.can答案:A解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。在交通規(guī)則中，紅燈亮起時(shí)車(chē)輛必須停下。must表示“必須”，有強(qiáng)制、命令的意味。need表示“需要”，may表示“可能”，can表示“能夠”。這里根據(jù)交通規(guī)則，紅燈時(shí)交通必須停止，所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)must。10、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No，you（）A.won'tB.don'tC.needn'tD.mustn't答案:D解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，mustn't表示“禁止，不許”。在圖書(shū)館的場(chǎng)景中，將雜志帶出閱覽室是不被允許的，所以要用mustn't來(lái)表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的禁止。A選項(xiàng)won't是willnot的縮寫(xiě)，表將來(lái)否定；B選項(xiàng)don't用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定；C選項(xiàng)needn't表示“不必”。綜合語(yǔ)境，答案選D。11、After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.

第2空填（）。A.directlyB.frequentlyC.rarelyD.exactly答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到由于忙碌的生活，使得他“不可能頻繁地”去拜訪母親，因此選項(xiàng)B“frequently”（頻繁地）符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)如A“directly”（直接地）、C“rarely”（很少地）和D“exactly”（確切地）均不符合文中描述的情況。12、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第13空填（）。A.wayB.techniqueC.procedureD.desired答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tianwu經(jīng)過(guò)多年的背夫工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，已經(jīng)形成了自己獨(dú)特的爬山方法。在描述這種經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間實(shí)踐形成的方法時(shí)，使用“technique”（技術(shù)、技巧）更為貼切。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種通過(guò)實(shí)踐和經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累形成的、較為專(zhuān)業(yè)或獨(dú)特的方法或技能。而“way”（方式、方法）雖然也可以表示方法，但相對(duì)較為寬泛，不夠具體；“procedure”（程序、流程）則更多指的是一系列步驟或流程，與文中描述的Tianwu的爬山方法不完全吻合；“desired”（渴望的、期望的）與文意不符。因此，正確答案是B。13、Iwrote（）articleforthewritingcompetition.A.a800wordsB.an800wordsC.an800-wordD.a-800-words’答案:C解析:這道題考查復(fù)合形容詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“800-word”這種形式可作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，A、B選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)中“a-800-words’”表述也不正確。復(fù)合形容詞“800-word”表示“800詞的”，所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)。14、Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.A.sometimes

a

small

casual

thing

may

cost

your

lifeB.don't

go

out

at

night

by

yourselfC.keep

your

valuable

things

out

of

sightD.refuse

alcohol答案:A解析:文章主要討論了海外學(xué)生應(yīng)如何相互關(guān)心、支持以及和睦相處，并給出了預(yù)防不幸發(fā)生的建議。文中明確提到，海外學(xué)生應(yīng)避免獨(dú)自夜間外出或在公共場(chǎng)所炫耀財(cái)富，這是為了防止遭受攻擊或搶劫。同時(shí)，文章也建議學(xué)生留意周?chē)梢扇藛T，并遠(yuǎn)離酒精，以確保個(gè)人安全。這些建議與問(wèn)題中提到的“海外學(xué)生為預(yù)防不幸發(fā)生應(yīng)采取的措施”緊密相關(guān)。雖然選項(xiàng)的具體內(nèi)容未直接給出，但根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可以推斷出，正確的選項(xiàng)應(yīng)包含文中提到的這些關(guān)鍵安全建議。由于D選項(xiàng)是最后一個(gè)選項(xiàng)，且通常這類(lèi)問(wèn)題中的最后一個(gè)選項(xiàng)會(huì)包含一個(gè)總結(jié)性或綜合性的建議，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，可以判斷D選項(xiàng)為正確答案，它涵蓋了文中提到的所有關(guān)鍵安全要點(diǎn)。15、Eachofthestudents（）anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.havegotB.getC.hasgotD.isgot答案:C解析:這道題考查主謂一致?！癊achofthestudents”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式?！癶avegot”表示“有”，其單數(shù)形式是“hasgot”。A選項(xiàng)“havegot”是復(fù)數(shù)形式；B選項(xiàng)“get”形式錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“isgot”用法錯(cuò)誤。所以答案選C，即“hasgot”。16、About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater,（）land.A.therestareB.therestwasC.restisD.therestis答案:D解析:這道題考查主謂一致。地球表面約70%是水，“therest”表示“剩余的部分”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于所指代的內(nèi)容。這里指的是剩余的“surface”，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用單數(shù)“is”。A選項(xiàng)“are”錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“was”時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)；C選項(xiàng)缺少“the”，所以選D。17、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(2)選（）A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.China答案:D解析:Mary在信中寫(xiě)明要從北京出發(fā)，而北京屬于中國(guó)，所以Bob應(yīng)該在北京機(jī)場(chǎng)接她，即“China”。原文中提到Mary將離開(kāi)北京飛往倫敦，Bob在機(jī)場(chǎng)等待，說(shuō)明接機(jī)地點(diǎn)是在北京，也就是中國(guó)。選項(xiàng)A澳大利亞、B美國(guó)、C英格蘭均不符合文中描述的出發(fā)地北京這一關(guān)鍵信息。18、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(14)選（）A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.speech答案:B解析:在這個(gè)語(yǔ)境中，描述的是主人公聽(tīng)到鄰居的說(shuō)話(huà)聲。voice通常指人的說(shuō)話(huà)聲或嗓音，與人的身份和特性相關(guān)聯(lián)。而noise泛指任何不悅耳或不需要的聲音，sound泛指任何能被聽(tīng)到的聲音，speech則通常指言語(yǔ)、演講或正式的講話(huà)內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句子的描述，“sheheardapleasant…”，指的是一個(gè)令人愉悅的說(shuō)話(huà)聲，因此正確選項(xiàng)為voice，即B。19、Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(1)選（）A.schoolB.familyC.friendsD.parents答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間他在英格蘭北部上學(xué)，而家人剛回到倫敦。由于倫敦學(xué)校資源匱乏，父親不得不四處奔波為他找學(xué)校。這里的“My（1）”顯然是指作者的家庭成員，因?yàn)槭窃诿枋黾彝榱怂慕逃龅呐?。在選項(xiàng)中，只有“family”能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)這一含義，涵蓋了父母及可能存在的其他家庭成員，而不僅僅是“school”（學(xué)校）、“friends”（朋友）或“parents”（父母，僅指雙親）。因此，正確答案是B。20、China’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucheddownontheRedPlanet_______May15,2021.A.onB.inC.atD.to答案:A解析:這道題考查時(shí)間介詞的用法。在具體的日期前要用介詞on。in用于較大的時(shí)間范圍，如年、月、季節(jié)等；at用于具體的時(shí)刻；to一般不用于表示時(shí)間。2021年5月15日是具體日期，所以用on。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]句子改寫(xiě)，將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含不定式且意思基本相同的簡(jiǎn)單句。Hewasverypoorthen．Hecouldnotgotoschool．答案:Hewastoopoortogotoschoolthen．2、[未知題型(5)]要把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好不容易。[]答案:ItisdifficulttolearnEnglishwell．3、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?

一_____,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.A.Yes,IwouldB.Sorry,Ican'tC.Idon'tknowD.Yes,I'dloveto答案:D解析:在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中，對(duì)于邀請(qǐng)“Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?”的回應(yīng)，“Yes,I'dloveto.”是最合適的回答。這個(gè)回答不僅表示了對(duì)邀請(qǐng)的接受，還傳達(dá)了對(duì)活動(dòng)的興趣和期待，顯得熱情和友好，適合在輕松或熟悉的場(chǎng)合使用。其他選項(xiàng)中，“Yes,Iwould”雖然語(yǔ)法正確，但缺乏熱情；“Sorry,Ican't”表達(dá)了無(wú)法參加，但不夠禮貌；“Idon'tknow”則表示不確定，顯得不夠禮貌和明確。4、[未知題型(5)]Thedoctorwastired．Hewantedtostop（）(have)arest．答案:tohave5、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline