2025年全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷：英語寫作與范文解析實戰(zhàn)試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1.Pleasefillintheblankwiththebestwordfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.-A.importantB.carefullyC.becauseD.afterE.alwaysF.seemG.happy-1)Idon’tknowwhysheissoupset,butshelooksvery______.-2)Youshould______washyourhandsbeforemeals.-3)Thisbookisnot______,butit’sveryusefulforbeginners.-4)Weneedtofinishtheproject______thedeadlinecomes.-5)Heisa______studentwhoneverstopslearning.-6)______Iwastired,Icontinuedreadingthestory.-7)Theteacheraskedustoanswerthequestion______wehadthought.-8)She______tobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.-9)It’s______tobepolitewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.-10)Theweatherhere______likespringallyearround.-11)Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime,butIthinkhe’sstill______.-12)Youmust______followtherulesifyouwanttopasstheexam.-13)Thismuseumisvery______becauseithasmanyrareexhibits.-14)Thechefcookedthemeal______,sothetastewasperfect.-15)Shesmiled______whensheheardthegoodnews.2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.-1)IfI______(have)amilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.-2)Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______(already/leave).-3)He______(not/finish)hishomeworkyet.-4)Theywere______(watch)TVwhenIcalledthem.-5)Ifyou______(study)harder,youwillpassthetest.-6)Mysister______(go)tothesupermarketthismorning.-7)Thecat______(sleep)onthesofaallnight.-8)We______(not/see)eachothersincelastweek.-9)IfI______(be)you,Iwouldapologize.-10)She______(not/know)theanswertothequestion.二、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）1.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Lastsummer,Ispenttwoweeksvolunteeringatalocalanimalshelter.Itwasachallengingbutrewardingexperience.Everymorning,Ihelpedfeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andwalkthedogs.Someofthedogswereveryshyatfirst,butwithpatience,theygraduallyopeneduptous.ThehighlightofmytripwaswhenImetalittlepuppywhohadbeenabandonedbutwasfulloflove.Itookhimhomeattheendofthestay,andnowhe’smybestfriend.Theshelteralsoorganizedafundraisertoraisemoneyfortheanimals,andIparticipatedbysellinghandmadecards.Itwashardwork,butknowingthatmyeffortshelpedsavelivesmademefeelproud.-1)Whatwastheauthor’smainactivityduringthevolunteerwork?A.TeachingclassesattheshelterB.FeedingandcleaninganimalsC.OrganizingfundraisingeventsD.Playingwiththechildrenthere-2)Howdidthedogsreacttotheauthoratfirst?A.TheywereveryfriendlyB.TheywerescaredandkepthidingC.TheylovedtheauthorimmediatelyD.Theydidn’twanttointeractwithanyone-3)Whatmadetheauthordecidetotakethepuppyhome?A.TheshelterwantedtoadopthimoutB.ThepuppywasabandonedandneededcareC.TheauthorhadaspareroomD.Thepuppywasexpensivetokeep-4)Whatdidtheauthordotohelpwiththefundraiser?A.RaisedmoneybygamblingB.SoldhandmadecardsC.DonatedtoystotheshelterD.Organizedacharityconcert-5)Howdidtheauthorfeelafterthevolunteerwork?A.TiredanddisappointedB.HappyandfulfilledC.BoredandrestlessD.Angryandfrustrated2.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage.-1)Theauthor______theanimalseverymorning.-2)Someofthedogs______usatfirst.-3)Thepuppy______abandonedbutwasfulloflove.-4)Theauthor______handmadecardsforthefundraiser.-5)Theauthorfelt______afterhelpingtheanimals.三、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，滿分25分）假設(shè)你叫李明，你的學(xué)校即將舉辦一次英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇80詞左右的演講稿，說明你為什么想?yún)⒓颖荣愐约澳銓⑷绾螠?zhǔn)備。要點：1.說明你為什么想?yún)⒓佑⒄Z演講比賽。2.描述你將如何準(zhǔn)備，例如：練習(xí)發(fā)音、準(zhǔn)備話題、請老師幫忙等。3.表達(dá)你對比賽的期待。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,IamveryexcitedtoparticipateintheupcomingEnglishspeechcontest.IbelievethatspeakingEnglishfluentlyisnotonlyimportantforourstudiesbutalsohelpfulforourfuture.That’swhyIdecidedtojointhiscontest.Toprepareforthecompetition,Iwillpracticemypronunciationeveryday.Iwillalsothinkofagoodtopicformyspeechandwriteitdown.Moreover,IwillaskmyEnglishteacherforhelptoimprovemydelivery.Iamlookingforwardtothiscontestandhopetolearnmorefromothers.Thankyou!四、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Readthepassagebelowandfillineachblankwiththebestwordfromthebox.Therearemorewordsthanneeded.-A.becauseB.usuallyC.sinceD.althoughE.untilF.finallyG.oftenLastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andtheweatherwasperfect.We______(1)wokeupearlyanddrovetotheshore.Thebeachwasverycrowded,______(2)wefoundanicespottosetupourtent.We______(3)spentthemorningbuildingsandcastlesandswimmingintheocean.Mylittlesisterwashappybecauseshe______(4)couldplayinthewater.______(5)wegottired,wewentbacktoourtentandhadapicnic.Later,mydadtaughtmehowtosurf,and______(6)Ifellafewtimes,Iwasn’thurt.______(7)thesunstartedtoset,wepackedupanddrovehome.Itwasafunday,andI______(8)wanttogotothebeachagain.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______五、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Lastyear,mybestfriendandIdecidedtostartanewhobbytogether—painting.We______(1)hadneverpaintedbefore,______(2)wethoughtitwouldbefuntolearnsomethingcreative.We______(3)boughtsomesuppliesandfoundanonlinetutorialtofollow.Thefirsttimewetried,______(4)wemadeabigmess,wedidn’tgiveup.We______(5)practicedalotandslowlyimproved.Now,wecancreatebeautifulpictures,andourroomisfullofourart.Lastmonth,weevenheldasmallexhibitionatschool,andmanypeople______(6)cametoseeourwork.Itwasagreatsuccess,andwefeltveryproud.1.A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.haven’tD.won’t2.A.butB.soC.becauseD.although3.A.haveB.hadC.wasD.were4.A.andB.butC.soD.because5.A.didB.doC.doingD.done6.A.didB.doC.hasD.have本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯運(yùn)用1.1)unhappy解析思路：根據(jù)句意“我不知道她為什么這么不開心，但她看起來非常______”，描述情緒狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用形容詞happy的反義詞unhappy。2)carefully解析思路：根據(jù)句意“你應(yīng)該______飯前洗手”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的謹(jǐn)慎性，應(yīng)用副詞carefully。3)useful解析思路：根據(jù)句意“這本書雖然不______，但它對初學(xué)者非常有用”，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系后強(qiáng)調(diào)書的價值，應(yīng)用形容詞useful。4)before解析思路：根據(jù)句意“我們需要在截止日期______完成項目”，表示動作發(fā)生在截止日期之前，應(yīng)用介詞before。5)hardworking解析思路：根據(jù)句意“他是一位______的學(xué)生，從不停下來學(xué)習(xí)”，描述學(xué)生特質(zhì)，應(yīng)用形容詞hardworking。6)Because解析思路：根據(jù)句意“雖然我很累，但我繼續(xù)讀故事”，表示原因，應(yīng)用連詞because。7)what解析思路：根據(jù)句意“老師讓我們根據(jù)我們想到的答案回答問題”，賓語從句中缺少連接詞，應(yīng)用what。8)wanted解析思路：根據(jù)句意“她長大后______成為一名醫(yī)生”，表示過去的愿望，應(yīng)用過去式wanted。9)polite解析思路：根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)你第一次遇到某人時，必須______有禮貌”，強(qiáng)調(diào)禮貌的重要性，應(yīng)用形容詞polite。10)seems解析思路：根據(jù)句意“這里的天氣______一年到頭都像春天”，表示看似，應(yīng)用動詞seems的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。11)happy解析思路：根據(jù)句意“我已經(jīng)很長時間沒見過他了，但我認(rèn)為他仍然______”，描述推測的情緒狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用形容詞happy。12)always解析思路：根據(jù)句意“如果你想在考試中通過，你必須______遵守規(guī)則”，強(qiáng)調(diào)必須始終遵守，應(yīng)用副詞always。13)interesting解析思路：根據(jù)句意“這家博物館非常______，因為它有許多珍貴的展品”，描述博物館的吸引力，應(yīng)用形容詞interesting。14)carefully解析思路：根據(jù)句意“廚師把飯菜______烹制的，所以味道很完美”，強(qiáng)調(diào)烹飪的細(xì)致，應(yīng)用副詞carefully。15)happily解析思路：根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)她聽到好消息時，她______笑了”，描述快樂的情緒狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用副詞happily。2.1)wouldhavehad解析思路：根據(jù)句意“如果我有一百萬美元，我會環(huán)游世界”，與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句用wouldhave+過去分詞。2)hadalreadyleft解析思路：根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時，火車已經(jīng)______了”，過去完成時表示動作發(fā)生在過去某個時間之前。3)hasn’tfinished解析思路：根據(jù)句意“他還沒______他的作業(yè)”，現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響。4)werewatching解析思路：根據(jù)句意“我打電話給他們時，他們正在______電視”，過去進(jìn)行時表示過去某個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。5)wouldstudy解析思路：根據(jù)句意“如果你更努力地______，你會通過考試”，與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句用would+動詞原形。6)went解析思路：根據(jù)句意“我的姐姐今天早上______去超市了”，一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7)hasbeensleeping解析思路：根據(jù)句意“貓______在沙發(fā)上睡了一整晚”，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示動作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。8)haven’tseen解析思路：根據(jù)句意“我們自上周以來______沒見過面”，現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響。9)wouldbe解析思路：根據(jù)句意“如果我是你，我會道歉”，與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句用would+動詞原形。10)doesn’tknow解析思路：根據(jù)句意“她不知道這個問題的答案”，一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的情況。二、閱讀理解1.1)B解析思路：根據(jù)第一段第二句“Ihelpedfeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andwalkthedogs”，作者的主要活動是喂動物、打掃籠子和遛狗，故選B。2)B解析思路：根據(jù)第一段第四句"Someofthedogswereveryshyatfirst,butwithpatience,theygraduallyopeneduptous"，起初有些狗很害羞，故選B。3)B解析思路：根據(jù)第二段第三句"ThehighlightofmytripwaswhenImetalittlepuppywhohadbeenabandonedbutwasfulloflove.Itookhimhomeattheendofthestay"，小狗被遺棄但充滿愛，故選B。4)B解析思路：根據(jù)第三段第二句"weparticipatedbysellinghandmadecards"，作者通過賣手工卡片幫助，故選B。5)B解析思路：根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"knowingthatmyeffortshelpedsavelivesmademefeelproud"，作者感到自豪，故選B。2.1)fed解析思路：根據(jù)第一段第二句"Ihelpedfeedtheanimals"，作者每天喂動物，故填fed。2)didn’trecognize解析思路：根據(jù)第一段第四句"Someofthedogswereveryshyatfirst,butwithpatience,theygraduallyopeneduptous"，起初狗不認(rèn)識作者，故填didn’trecognize（原文為openedupto，但根據(jù)上下文理解為didn’trecognize）。3)wasabandoned解析思路：根據(jù)第二段第三句"whenImetalittlepuppywhohadbeenabandonedbutwasfulloflove"，小狗被遺棄，故填wasabandoned。4)made解析思路：根據(jù)第三段第二句"weparticipatedbysellinghandmadecards"，作者通過賣卡片幫助，故填made。5)fulfilled解析思路：根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"mademefeelproud"，作者感到滿足，故填fulfilled（原文為proud，但根據(jù)上下文理解為fulfilled）。三、書面表達(dá)參考范文：Dearteachersandfellowstudents,IamveryexcitedtoparticipateintheupcomingEnglishspeechcontest.IbelievethatspeakingEnglishfluentlyisnotonlyimportantforourstudiesbutalsohelpfulforourfuture.That’swhyIdecidedtojointhiscontest.Toprepareforthecompetition,Iwillpracticemypronunciationeveryday.Iwillalsothinkofagoodtopicformyspeechandwriteitdown.Moreover,IwillaskmyEnglishteacherforhelptoimprovemydelivery.Iamlookingforwardtothiscontestandhopetolearnmorefromothers.Thankyou!解析思路：范文首先表達(dá)參加比賽的興奮之情，然后說明原因（英語流利的重要性），接著描述準(zhǔn)備方法（練習(xí)發(fā)音、準(zhǔn)備話題、請老師幫忙），最后表達(dá)期待。內(nèi)容完整，語言流暢，符合要求。四、完形填空1)usually解析思路：根據(jù)第一句"Itwasasunnyday,andtheweatherwasperfect"，描述天氣通常情況，應(yīng)用usually。2)although解析思路：根據(jù)第二句"Thebeachwasverycrowded,______wefoundanicespot"，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用although。3)often解析思路：根據(jù)第三句"We______spentthemorningbuildingsandcastlesandswimmingintheocean"，描述經(jīng)常做的事情，應(yīng)用ofte