教材基礎(chǔ)通關(guān)第一部分教材詞匯通關(guān)第15講八年級(下)Units9～10詞匯梳理1考點通關(guān)2題型通關(guān)3詞匯拓展Unit9詞匯梳理11.peacen.

和平；平靜→

(adj.)和平的；安寧的→

(adv.)和平地2.Indian.

印度→

(adj.)印度的

(n.)印度人3.Japann.

日本→

(adj.)日本的；日本人的；日語的

(n.)日本人；日語peacefulpeacefullyIndianJapanese4.believev.

相信；認為有可能→

(adj.)可相信的；可信任的→

(adj.)難以置信的；不真實的用法：

信任某人5.encouragev.

鼓勵

→

(n.)鼓勵用法：

鼓勵某人做某事believableunbelievablebelieveinsb.encouragementencouragesb.todosth.6.rapidadj.

迅速的；快速的→

(adv.)迅速地；很快地；立即7.usualadj.

通常的；尋常的→

(adj.)特別的；不尋常的→

(adv.)通常地；一般地用法：

像往常一樣rapidlyunusualusuallyasusual8.safeadj.

安全的；無危險的→

(adj.)不安全的；危險的→

(adv.)安全地→

(n.)安全；安全性9.Germanadj.

德國的；德語的；德國人的n.德語；德國人→

(n.)德國unsafesafelysafetyGermany10.inventv.

發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造→

(n.)發(fā)明家→

(n.)發(fā)明11.progressv.&n.進步；進展用法：

在某方面取得進步12.socialadj.

社會的→

(n.)社會inventorinventionmakeprogressinsth.society13.performv.

表演→

(n.)演出；表演→

(n.)表演者14.collectv.

收集；采集；募捐→

(n.)收藏品performanceperformercollection15.mostadj.&pron.

最多；大多數(shù)→

(adv.)最用法：

大部分；

至多16.foxn.

狐貍→

(pl.)mostmostofatmostfoxesUnit101.scarfn.

圍巾；披巾；頭巾→

(pl.)2.centuryn.

百年；世紀→

(pl.)scarves/scarfscenturies3.holdv.

擁有；抓?。慌e行；使發(fā)生；承載→

?

(過去式／過去分詞)用法：

抓住；堅持住；

(電話用語)別掛斷；等一下heldholdon4.honestadj.

誠實的；老實的→

?

(反義詞)不老實的；不誠實的→

(n.)誠實；正直用法：

說實在的

(＝totellthetruth/

honestlyspeaking)5.certainadj.

某種；某事；某人→

(adv.)無疑；肯定；當然；行→________________(反義詞)dishonesthonestytobehonestcertainlyuncertain6.especialadj.

特別的；格外的→

(adv.)尤其；特別；格外7.ownv.

擁有；有→

(n.)物主；主人

8.considerv.

注視；仔細考慮用法：

把……當成……；

考慮做某事especiallyownerconsider...as...considerdoingsth.9.regardv.

將……認為；把……視為

用法：

把……視為……10.shamen.

羞恥；羞愧；慚愧用法：

羞愧的是……regard...as...Itisashamethat...重點短語補充1.

茶藝2.

兩個；一對；幾個3.

?一方面……另一方面……teaartacoupleofontheonehand...ontheotherhand... 4.

全年5.

察看；觀察6.

棋類游戲7.

清理；丟掉8.

不再；不復(fù)9.

放棄；交出

(尤指不舍得的東西)10.

至于；關(guān)于11.

說實在的allyearroundcheckoutboardgameclearoutnolongerpartwithasfortobehonest12.

依據(jù)；按照13.

幾乎；接近14.

數(shù)以千計的；許許多多的accordingtocloseto...thousandsof一、根據(jù)句意填入適當?shù)慕樵~、冠詞、連詞或副詞1.Heis__________honestman,soallofhisfriendsbelieve__________him.2.YuanLongpingisregarded__________oneofthegreatestagriculturalscientistsintheworld.3.__________theproblemisrightorwronghasnotyetbeendiscussed.aninasWhether考點通關(guān)24.It’sagoodhabittoreadbooksfor__________whilebeforegoingtobed.5.Ihavechecked__________allthefiguresandfoundthemtobecorrect.6.Myfatherusedtosmokebuthegaveitup__________coupleofyearsago.aouta7.Theywillstandoutwithoutthinkingtwice______________thecountryneedsthem.8.Dogsareourfriendsandtheyareoftenusedtosearch__________survivors(幸存者)inanearthquake.9.Youshouldclear__________thefridgebeforegoingshopping.whenever/whenforout10.(微語段·串考點)I’vebeeninterestedinpainting__________Iwas10yearsold.AndI’vekeptpracticing__________fouryears.sincefor二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空1.Heconsidered__________(join)theEnglishclubtoimprovespeakingskills.2.(遼寧人文信息題)TherearemanybeautifulbeachesinDaliananditissuchanamazingcitythatI__________(be)theremanytimes.joininghavebeen3.Iwanttogotoaplacewhichisrelaxingand__________(peace)onvacation.4.Theforestfiredestroyed__________(thousand)oftreesinjustafewhours.5.ItisamazingthatthespaceindustryofChinahasdevelopedso__________(rapid).peacefulthousandsrapidly6.WhenIfeeldown,myfatheralwaysencouragesme__________(cheer)up.7.Parentsarealwaysworriedaboutthe__________(safe)oftheirchildrenwhentheyareoutalone.8.Thepopularvideo__________(cause)alotofdiscussionsinceitcameoutlastAugust.tocheersafetyhascaused9.Itisknownthat__________(fox)andlionsareawakeduringthenight.10.It’s__________(certain)whetheritwillraintomorrow,soyou’dbetterbringanumbrella.11.Hedoesn’tneedtodependonanybodyforhissuccess;heisconfidentaboutmakingiton__________

(he)own.foxesuncertainhis12.Thebandisverypopularin__________(German)althoughthesingersarenot__________(German).GermanyGermans三、閱讀理解［建議用時：6分鐘］題型通關(guān)3WelcometoChina’sArtMuseumAreyouinterestedinChineseintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))？FourculturalexhibitionsareonshowinChina’sArtMuseum.Comeandhavealook.OPENINGTIMES:1PM-6PM(closedonMondays)PRICE:Adults(age18+)：$85eachChildren(age5-17)：$65eachElders(age65+)&Kids(under5):freeATTENTION:*Anyfoodorpetsarenotallowedinthemuseum.*Don’tuseflashwhentakingphotos.*Keepaquietenvironmentforeveryone.Bookatculturalshow@now!Foranyquestions,reachouttousthroughthefollowingmethods:Mobile:+8618044773340;WeChat:artshow88;Email:culturalshow@1.()WhichhandicraftcanbeenjoyedinHallIII?C2.()Wherecanvisitorsexperiencemakingacupoftea? A.Ontheleftsideofthefirstfloor. B.Ontherightsideofthefirstfloor. C.Ontheleftsideofthesecondfloor. D.Ontherightsideofthesecondfloor.B3.()HowmuchshouldMrs.Masonpayifshegoeswithher9-year-olddaughterand66-year-oldmom? A.$235. B.$170. C.$150. D.$65.C4.()Howcanvisitorsbookticketsfortheshow? A.Bycallin B.BycontactingthestaffonWeChat. C.Bygoingtothemuseuminperson. D.Byvisitingthewebsiteofthemuseum.Dnovelsshowed四、語篇填空［建議用時：8分鐘］HaveyoueverreadDreamoftheRedChamber(《紅樓夢》)?Asweallknow,itisoneofthefourgreatclassic1.________(novel)inChina.TheNationalBalletofChinafirst2.________(show)itasaballetdrama(芭蕾舞劇)in2023.ThenoveltellsastoryaboutthehistoryofJiaBaoyu’slargefamilyand3.________(he)relationshipwithLinDaiyuandXueBaochai.Itshowsthe4.________(beautiful)ofwomenandtheancientChinesesociety(社會).Ithas5.________deepinfluence(影響)athomeandabroad.Therearemanykinds6.________artstyles,buttheballetdramacanbettershowthisclassicnovel.hisbeautyaofInorder7.___________(express)abetterfeeling,actorscarefullymakeawintersnowstage.ByaddingChinesesilkintotheballetskirts,thedesignerYangDonglintriestoachieveanaestheticfusion(美學融合)oftheEastandtheWest.Youcanimagine8.________specialitistoseeaclassicChinesestorymixedwithballet.toexpresshowThesegreatpersonshopethattheworldwillknowChina’shistoryandculture9.________(good).AndChinesepeoplewillalsohaveagoodunderstandingof10.________(west)art.wellWestern五、閱讀與表達［建議用時：12分鐘］Howwouldyouliketorecordthebeautyoflife?Peopleusedtorecordsomethingbeautifulbykeepingadiaryordrawingpictures.Butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplenowadaysdependoncamerasandphonestorecordtheirdailylives.Usingcamerasandphonestorecordthebeautyoflifehasmanyadvantages.Ithelpsuskeepthesevaluablemomentsthatwemaynotbeabletorememberforever.Italsoallowsustosharethesemomentswithothers,whetheritisthroughsocialmediaorsimplyshowingthemtofriendsandfamily.However,inpublicplaces,wemustbecarefuloftakingphotos.Somepeoplemayfeeluncomfortableifsomeonetakesaphotoofthemwithoutasking.Soit’sveryimportanttogetpeople’sagreementfirst.What’smore,itisimportanttorememberthattakingphotosshouldnotbetheonlythingaboutourexperiences.Recently,thepopularityof“checkingin”(打卡)hasrisen.Quitealotofpeopletraveltoaplace,takephotos,sharethemonsocialplatformsforlikes(點贊)andcommentsfromothers.Theymissoutonthesceneryitselfandevenmore.What’sthetruepurposeoftakingphotoswhileyou