人教版八年級上冊Unit2Homesweethome完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（含解析）請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)。Cloze1Lastweek,myfamilydecidedtoredecorateourlivingroom.Itwasabig1,butwewereallexcitedaboutthechangesitwouldbring.Mydad2thetaskofremovingtheoldfurniture.Itwasnoteasy,assomeofthepieceswerequite3.Mymomwasin4ofchoosingthenewcolorforthewalls.Afterlookingatcountlesspaintsamples,shefinally5onasoft,warmshadethatwouldmaketheroomfeelmoreinviting.Iwasaskedto6thenewcurtains.ThereweresomanyoptionsatthestorethatIfeltabit7.However,withthehelpofafriendlysalesperson,Imanagedtopicksomethatmatchedthenewcolorschemeperfectly.Mylittlesisterwantedto8,too.Shedecidedtomakesomehandmade9todecoratetheroom.Shespenthourscutting,gluing,andcoloring,andtheendresultswerereallycharming.Asweworkedtogether,theroomgradually10intoabeautifulandcozyspace.Weallfeltagreatsenseofachievementwhenwefinallyfinished.A.project B.work C.job D.taskA.tookup B.tookon C.tookoff D.tookoverA.light B.heavy C.small D.largeA.control B.charge C.need D.placeA.decided B.determined C.chose D.selectedA.buy B.purchase C.select D.pickA.confused B.confusing C.excited D.excitingA.join B.participate C.takepart D.involveA.decorations B.decoration C.ornament D.ornamentsA.transformed B.turned C.changed D.becameCloze2Itwasmybirthday,andmyparentssurprisedmewithaplanto1ourbackyardintoabeautifulgarden.Theysaiditwouldbea2giftthatwouldlastforyears.First,wehadto3thearea.Therewerealotofweedsandoldplantsthatneededtobe4.Itwasback-breakingwork,butwedidn't5.Next,wewenttothenurseryto6plants.Thereweresomanydifferentkinds,fromcolorfulflowersto7vegetables.Wechoseavarietytomakethegardenlookand8great.Mydadbuiltasmall9inonecornerofthegarden.Itwouldbeaperfectplacetositandenjoytheview.Ihelpedhimby10thewoodandhandinghimthetoolsheneeded.Finally,weplantedalltheplantsandwateredthemcarefully.Thebackyardwasnolongeraplainspacebutalovelygardenfulloflife.A.change B.transform C.turn D.becomeA.special B.especial C.particular D.uniqueA.clear B.clean C.sweep D.tidyA.removed B.moved C.taken D.carriedA.giveaway B.givein C.giveup D.giveoutA.choose B.select C.pick D.buyA.delicious B.tasty C.yummy D.nutritiousA.smell B.taste C.feel D.soundA.bench B.chair C.table D.seatA.cutting B.sawing C.splitting D.slicingCloze3Myfamilywasgoingtohostabigpartyformygrandparents'50thweddinganniversary.Everyonehada1toplayingettingthehouseready.Mymomspentdays2themenu.Shewantedtoserveallofmygrandparents'3dishes.Shealsoorderedabeautiful4fromafamousbakery.MydadandIwereresponsiblefor5thehouse.We6thefloorsuntiltheyshoneanddustedeverycorner.Then,we7somefamilyphotosonthewallstocreateawarmand8atmosphere.Mysisterwasinchargeofthe9.Sheboughtsomefreshflowersandarrangedtheminbeautiful10aroundthehouse.A.role B.part C.job D.taskA.planning B.making C.designing D.creatingA.favorite B.favoured C.preferable D.belovedA.bread B.cake C.cookie D.pastryA.cleaning B.tidying C.sweeping D.moppingA.mopped B.swept C.wiped D.scrubbedA.hanged B.hung C.hangedup D.hungupA.homely B.homey C.domestic D.householdA.decoration B.decorations C.ornament D.ornamentsA.bouquets B.bunch C.cluster D.groupCloze4Whenwemovedintoournewhouse,itneededalotofworktomakeitfeellikehome.Oneofthefirstthingswedidwasto1thebedrooms.Iwantedmyroomtobea2ofmypersonality.So,I3somebright-coloredpaintandstartedpaintingthewalls.Itwasa4job,butseeingtheroomgraduallychangeintowhatIwantedwas5.Myparents'roomwasabitmore6.Theychoseamore7colorforthewallsandaddedsomeelegantfurniture.Theyalsoboughtanew8thatmatchedtheroomperfectly.Mylittlebrother'sroomwasmadeintoa9wonderland.Wepaintedthewallswithstarsandplanetsandputupsome10ofhisfavoritecartooncharacters.A.decorate B.ornament C.beautify D.adornA.reflection B.reaction C.response D.replyA.selected B.chose C.picked D.electedA.tough B.difficult C.hard D.arduousA.rewarding B.award C.prize D.bonusA.complicated B.complex C.sophisticatedD.intricateA.subdued B.soft C.gentle D.mildA.carpet B.rug C.mat D.carpettingA.space B.sky C.universe D.cosmosA.posters B.pictures C.photos D.printsCloze5Duringthesummervacation,myfamilydecidedtomakesomeimprovementstoourhome.Westartedwiththe1,whichwasinabitofamess.Therewereold2thatneededtobefixedandsomepartsthatwererotting.MydadandIspentawholeday3thebrokenpartsandreplacingthemwithnewwood.Afterthat,wedecidedtoaddsome4tothefence.Wepainteditabrightcolorand5somesmalllightsalongit.Atnight,thefencelookedreally6.Mymomwantedto7someplantsalongthefence.Sheboughtsomeclimbingrosesandother8plants.Wecarefully9theminthesoilandwateredthemregularly.Astimepassed,thefencebecameabeautiful10ofourhome,fullofcolorandlife.A.fence B.wall C.hedge D.barrierA.planks B.boards C.panels D.slatsA.mending B.repairing C.fixing D.patchingA.features B.characteristicsC.traits D.qualitiesA.installed B.set C.placed D.putA.charming B.attractive C.appealing D.fascinatingA.plant B.grow C.cultivate D.raiseA.ornamental B.decorative C.beautifyingD.adorningA.planted B.set C.placed D.putA.highlight B.feature C.characteristicD.traitCloze6Myfamilywaspreparingforafamilyreunion.Wewantedtomakeourhome1andinvitingforalltherelativeswhowerecoming.First,wecleanedeveryroomfromtopto2.We3thewindowsuntiltheywerecrystal-clearand4thecarpetstogetridofanydirt.Then,westartedto5thelivingroom.Weboughtsomenew6toreplacetheold,worn-outones.Thenewcushionsaddedapopofcolortotheroom.Mysistermadesome7centerpiecesforthediningtable.Sheusedfreshfruitsandflowerstocreatesomethingtruly8.Wealso9somefamily-friendlygamesandactivitiestokeepeveryone10duringthereunion.Itwasalotofwork,butweknewitwouldbeworthittohaveawonderfultimetogether.A.presentable B.presentative C.presentational D.presentedA.bottom B.base C.foot D.endA.wiped B.cleaned C.polished D.scrubbedA.vacuumed B.swept C.mopped D.brushedA.adorn B.decorate C.ornament D.beautifyA.cushions B.pillows C.bolsters D.padsA.handmade B.hand-madeC.homemadeD.home-madeA.unique B.distinctive C.special D.particularA.prepared B.gotready C.madereadyD.arrangedA.entertained B.amusing C.interesting D.diverted答案解析Cloze1答案：A解析：“redecorateourlivingroom（重新裝修客廳）”是一項(xiàng)需要整體規(guī)劃的“project（項(xiàng)目）”，涵蓋多個(gè)具體任務(wù)。“work（工作，不可數(shù)）”“job（具體工作）”“task（任務(wù)）”均無法體現(xiàn)“系統(tǒng)性工程”的含義，故選A。答案：B解析：“takeonthetask（承擔(dān)任務(wù)）”為固定搭配，體現(xiàn)爸爸主動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)移家具的工作?！皌akeup（占據(jù)）”“takeoff（起飛）”“takeover（接管）”均與“任務(wù)”搭配不當(dāng)，故選B。答案：B解析：“itwasnoteasy（不容易）”暗示家具“heavy（沉重的）”?！發(fā)ight（輕的）”與難度矛盾，“small（小的）”“l(fā)arge（大的）”不直接關(guān)聯(lián)搬運(yùn)難度，故選B。答案：B解析：“inchargeof（負(fù)責(zé)）”為固定短語，符合媽媽主導(dǎo)選墻色的語境?！癷ncontrolof（控制）”強(qiáng)調(diào)權(quán)力，“inneedof（需要）”“inplaceof（代替）”均不符合，故選B。答案：A解析：“decideon（選定）”為固定搭配，后接具體選擇的事物（如顏色）?！癲etermine（決心）”需接不定式，“choose（選擇）”“select（挑選）”直接接賓語，無需加“on”，故選A。答案：C解析：“select（精心挑選）”強(qiáng)調(diào)根據(jù)喜好或需求篩選，符合選窗簾的場景。“buy（買）”“purchase（購買）”側(cè)重交易行為，“pick（拿起）”過于隨意，故選C。答案：A解析：“somanyoptions（太多選擇）”導(dǎo)致“我”“confused（感到困惑的）”，修飾人的感受?！癱onfusing（令人困惑的）”修飾事物，“excited（興奮的）”“exciting（令人興奮的）”與語境矛盾，故選A。答案：C解析：“takepart（參與）”為不及物短語，符合“妹妹也想?yún)⑴c”的語境。“join（加入）”需接賓語，“participate（參與）”需加“in”，“involve（卷入）”需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選C。答案：A解析：“decorations（裝飾品）”為復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指手工制作的裝飾物件。“ornament（飾品）”側(cè)重單個(gè)精致物品，此處需復(fù)數(shù)形式體現(xiàn)多個(gè)裝飾，故選A。答案：A解析：“transforminto（徹底轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椋睆?qiáng)調(diào)從舊貌到新貌的根本變化，符合客廳裝修后的整體改變。“turninto（變成）”側(cè)重狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換，“change（改變）”“become（成為）”缺乏“徹底性”，故選A。Cloze2答案：B解析：“o...（將……改造成……）”為固定搭配，強(qiáng)調(diào)從“后院”到“花園”的本質(zhì)改造。“change（改變）”“turn（轉(zhuǎn)變）”“become（成為）”均無此固定搭配，故選B。答案：A解析：“special（特別的）”形容禮物的獨(dú)特意義，符合“持續(xù)多年的禮物”的語境?！癳special（特殊的）”側(cè)重“專門的”，“particular（特定的）”“unique（獨(dú)一無二的）”過于絕對，故選A。答案：A解析：“clearthearea（清理場地）”指移除雜草和舊植物，符合花園改造的第一步?！癱lean（打掃）”側(cè)重清潔，“sweep（清掃）”“tidy（整理）”均不涉及移除雜物，故選A。答案：A解析：“remove（移除）”強(qiáng)調(diào)徹底清除雜草和舊植物，與“clearthearea”呼應(yīng)。“move（移動(dòng)）”“take（拿走）”“carry（搬運(yùn)）”均未體現(xiàn)“清除”的徹底性，故選A。答案：C解析：“giveup（放棄）”與“back-breakingwork（累人的工作）”形成對比，體現(xiàn)堅(jiān)持?！癵iveaway（贈(zèng)送）”“givein（屈服）”“giveout（耗盡）”均不符合語境，故選C。答案：D解析：“buyplants（買植物）”是去苗圃的目的，符合實(shí)際場景?！癱hoose（選擇）”“select（挑選）”“pick（采摘）”均未體現(xiàn)“購買”的核心動(dòng)作，故選D。答案：D解析：“nutritious（有營養(yǎng)的）”形容蔬菜的特質(zhì)，與“colorfulflowers（五顏六色的花）”形成功能互補(bǔ)。“delicious（美味的）”“tasty（可口的）”“yummy（好吃的）”均側(cè)重味道，不適合描述植物屬性，故選D。答案：A解析：花園中的花會(huì)散發(fā)香氣，“smell（聞起來）”符合“看起來和聞起來都很棒”的描述。“taste（嘗起來）”“feel（摸起來）”“sound（聽起來）”均與花園整體感受不符，故選A。答案：A解析：“bench（長椅）”是花園中適合“sitandenjoytheview（坐下來欣賞風(fēng)景）”的設(shè)施。“chair（椅子）”“table（桌子）”“seat（座位）”均不如“bench”貼合花園場景，故選A。答案：B解析：“sawingthewood（鋸木頭）”是制作長椅的必要步驟，符合“幫助爸爸”的具體動(dòng)作?！癱utting（切割）”“splitting（劈開）”“slicing（切片）”均不特指木工鋸木，故選B。Cloze3答案：A解析：“playarolein（在……中扮演角色）”為固定短語，強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)人在籌備中的作用。“part（部分）”雖可搭配“play”，但“role”更突出“職責(zé)”，“job（工作）”“task（任務(wù)）”過于具體，故選A。答案：A解析：“planningthemenu（計(jì)劃菜單）”符合媽媽為派對準(zhǔn)備食物的行為。“making（制作）”“designing（設(shè)計(jì)）”“creating（創(chuàng)造）”均不適合描述菜單籌備，故選A。答案：A解析：“favoritedishes（最愛吃的菜）”體現(xiàn)對祖父母口味的關(guān)注?！癴avoured（受寵的）”“preferable（更可取的）”“beloved（深愛的）”均不用于描述食物偏好，故選A。答案：B解析：“cake（蛋糕）”是結(jié)婚周年派對的傳統(tǒng)食品，與“bakery（面包店）”呼應(yīng)?！癰read（面包）”“cookie（餅干）”“pastry（點(diǎn)心）”均不符合派對主題，故選B。答案：A解析：“cleaningthehouse（打掃房子）”是派對前的基礎(chǔ)工作，涵蓋掃地、除塵等?！皌idying（整理）”“sweeping（掃地）”“mopping（拖地）”均為清潔的一部分，范圍過窄，故選A。答案：D解析：“scrubbedthefloors（用力擦洗地板）”體現(xiàn)清潔的徹底性，與“untiltheyshone（直到發(fā)亮）”呼應(yīng)?！癿opped（拖地）”“swept（掃地）”“wiped（擦）”力度不足，故選D。答案：B解析：“hung（懸掛，hang的過去式）”用于描述掛照片的動(dòng)作，“hanged”特指“絞死”，不符合語境?！癶ungup（掛斷）”與“photos”搭配不當(dāng)，故選B。答案：B解析：“homey（溫馨的）”形容家庭氛圍，與“warm（溫暖的）”并列，符合派對的溫馨感?！癶omely（家常的）”“domestic（家庭的）”“household（家庭的）”均不側(cè)重“舒適氛圍”，故選B。答案：B解析：“decorations（裝飾品）”泛指妹妹負(fù)責(zé)的裝飾工作，包括鮮花布置等。“ornament（飾品）”側(cè)重單個(gè)裝飾，此處需復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。答案：A解析：“bouquets（花束）”指用鮮花精心搭配的花束，符合“arrangedtheminbeautiful...（把它們擺成漂亮的……）”的描述?！癰unch（束）”“cluster（簇）”“group（組）”均不如“bouquets”體現(xiàn)“精心布置”，故選A。Cloze4答案：A解析：“decoratethebedrooms（裝飾臥室）”是新房布置的核心動(dòng)作，涵蓋粉刷、家具擺放等。“ornament（點(diǎn)綴）”“beautify（美化）”“adorn（裝飾）”均側(cè)重細(xì)節(jié)裝飾，范圍較窄，故選A。答案：A解析：“areflectionofmypersonality（我個(gè)性的體現(xiàn)）”符合“房間反映個(gè)人特質(zhì)”的語境?！皉eaction（反應(yīng)）”“response（回應(yīng)）”“reply（回復(fù)）”均與“個(gè)性”無關(guān)，故選A。答案：B解析：“chosesomebright-coloredpaint（選了一些亮色顏料）”強(qiáng)調(diào)根據(jù)喜好選擇，符合自主裝飾的場景?！皊elected（挑選）”過于正式，“picked（拿起）”“elected（選舉）”均不適合描述選顏料，故選B。答案：D解析：“arduous（艱巨的）”強(qiáng)調(diào)刷墻工作的費(fèi)力，比“tough（困難的）”“difficult（難的）”“hard（辛苦的）”語氣更強(qiáng)，符合“但看到成果很值得”的轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。答案：A解析：“rewarding（有回報(bào)的）”形容看到房間變樣時(shí)的滿足感。“award（獎(jiǎng)品）”“prize（獎(jiǎng)金）”“bonus（紅利）”均為名詞，此處需形容詞，故選A。答案：C解析：“sophisticated（講究的）”形容父母房間的優(yōu)雅風(fēng)格，與“elegantfurniture（優(yōu)雅的家具）”呼應(yīng)?！癱omplicated（復(fù)雜的）”“complex（復(fù)雜的）”“intricate（精巧的）”均不側(cè)重“風(fēng)格雅致”，故選C。答案：A解析：“subdued（柔和的）”形容父母選擇的墻面顏色，與“elegant（優(yōu)雅的）”搭配，體現(xiàn)成熟穩(wěn)重。“soft（軟的）”“gentle（溫和的）”“mild（溫和的）”均不特指顏色的低調(diào)質(zhì)感，故選A。答案：A解析：“carpet（地毯）”是臥室常見的大面積鋪地裝飾，與“matchedtheroom（與房間搭配）”呼應(yīng)?！皉ug（小地毯）”“mat（墊子）”面積過小，“carpetting（地毯料）”指材料，故選A。答案：A解析：“spacewonderland（太空仙境）”與“starsandplanets（星星和行星）”的墻面圖案呼應(yīng)。“sky（天空）”“universe（宇宙）”“cosmos（宇宙）”均不如“space”貼合兒童房間的童趣主題，故選A。答案：A解析：“posters（海報(bào)）”是兒童房間常見的裝飾，印有卡通形象。“pictures（圖畫）”“photos（照片）”“prints（印刷品）”均不特指卡通裝飾，故選A。Cloze5答案：A解析：“fence（柵欄）”是后文“paintedit（粉刷它）”“plantsalongthefence（柵欄旁的植物）”的描述對象。“wall（墻）”“hedge（樹籬）”“barrier（障礙物）”均不符合“用木頭制成、可粉刷”的特征，故選A。答案：B解析：“boards（木板）”是柵欄的組成部分，與“rotting（腐爛）”“replacingthemwithnewwood（用新木頭替換）”呼應(yīng)。“planks（厚木板）”“panels（面板）”“slats（板條）”均不特指柵欄的木材，故選B。答案：B解析：“repairingthebrokenparts（修理破損部分）”強(qiáng)調(diào)對柵欄的修復(fù)，與“replacingthem（替換它們）”并列?！癿ending（修補(bǔ)）”“fixing（固定）”“patching（打補(bǔ)丁）”均不如“repairing”全面，故選B。答案：A解析：“features（特色裝飾）”指添加到柵欄上的特殊設(shè)計(jì)（如刷漆、裝燈）。“characteristics（特征）”“traits（特質(zhì)）”“qualities（品質(zhì)）”均指固有屬性，而非新增裝飾，故選A。答案：A解析：“installedsomesmalllights（安裝小燈）”強(qiáng)調(diào)固定燈具的動(dòng)作，與“alongit（沿著柵欄）”呼應(yīng)。“set（放置）”“placed（擺放）”“put（放）”均不體現(xiàn)“安裝固定”，故選A。答案：A解析：“charming（迷人的）”形容夜晚燈光下柵欄的美感，符合“漂亮的裝飾效果”?！癮ttractive（吸引人的）”“appealing（誘人的）”“fascinating（迷人的）”中，“charming”更側(cè)重“溫馨可愛”，故選A。答案：A解析：“plantsomeplants（種一些植物）”是具體動(dòng)作，與“climbingroses（爬藤玫瑰）”呼應(yīng)?！癵row（種植）”“cultivate（培育）”“raise（養(yǎng)育）”均側(cè)重長期培育，此處指“種植”的瞬間動(dòng)作，故選A。答案：A解析：“ornamentalplants（觀賞植物）”指用于裝飾的植物，與“climbingroses（爬藤玫瑰）”的裝飾功能一致?！癲ecorative（裝飾性的）”“beautifying（美化的）”“adorning（裝飾的）”中，“ornamental”是植物學(xué)常用術(shù)語，故選A。答案：A解析：“plantedtheminthesoil（把它們種在土里）”是種植植物的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)表達(dá)。“set（放置）”“placed（擺放）