2024-KP八上單詞表新科普版英語八年級上單詞表注：*號詞為小學(xué)階段學(xué)過的二級詞，黑體詞為新課標2022版要求初中階段應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)和掌握的基本詞，白體詞為課文中只要求理解的拓展詞。UNIT1MYDREAMJOB默寫PreparingfortheTopicdirector/d??rekt?(r)/n.導(dǎo)演(2)postman/?p??stm?n/n.(pl.postmen/?p??stm?n/)郵遞員，郵差(2)builder/?b?ld?(r)/n.建筑工人(2)artist/?ɑ?t?st/n.藝術(shù)家；（尤指）畫家(2)guide/ɡa?d/n.導(dǎo)游；指南v.指引；指導(dǎo)(2)pilot/?pa?l?t/n.飛行員(2)scientist/?sa??nt?st/n.科學(xué)家；科研人員(2)send/send/v.郵寄；發(fā)送；傳達；派遣(2)letter/?let?(r)/n.信；信件*(2)paint/pe?nt/v.用顏料畫(2)eraser/??re?z?(r)/n.橡皮(3)tool/tu?l/n.工具(3)actor/??kt?(r)/n.演員(3)actress/??ktr?s/n.女演員(3)direction/d??rek?n/n.指導(dǎo)；方向(3)produce/pr??dju?s/v.制作；拍攝(3)believe/b??li?v/v.相信；把（某事）當(dāng)真(3)sick/s?k/adj.生病的(4)thanks/θ??ks/excl.謝謝，多謝n.感謝；謝意(4)vet/vet/n.獸醫(yī)(4)excellent/?eks?l?nt/adj.優(yōu)秀的；杰出的；極好的(4)dancer/?dɑ?ns?(r)/n.舞蹈演員；跳舞者(4)lively/?la?vli/adj.活躍熱情的；精力充沛的(4)news/nju?z/n.新聞；消息(4)reporter/r??p??t?(r)/n.記者(4)maybe/?me?bi/adv.或許(4)report/r??p??t/n.,v.報道(4)ExploringtheTopicblind/bla?nd/adj.瞎的；失明的(6)patient/?pe??nt/n.病人adj.有耐心的(6)railway/?re?lwe?/n.鐵路；鐵道(6)modern/?m?dn/adj.現(xiàn)代的；當(dāng)代的；近代的(7)future/?fju?t??(r)/n.將來；未來(7)alarm/??lɑ?m/n.警報；鬧鈴(7)receive/r??si?v/v.受到，收到(7)sofa/?s??f?/n.沙發(fā)(7)fireman/?fa??m?n/n.(pl.firemen/?fa??m?n/)消防隊員(7)uniform/?ju?n?f??m/n.制服；校服(7)rush/r??/v.迅速移動(7)dangerous/?de?nd??r?s/adj.有危險的(7)brave/bre?v/adj.勇敢的(7)tiny/?ta?ni/adj.極小的，微小的(8)taikonaut/?ta?k?n??t/n.(中國的)航天員(8)pioneer/?pa???n??(r)/n.先鋒；帶頭人；開發(fā)者(8)journey/?d???ni/n.(尤指長途)旅行(8)training/?tre?n??/n.訓(xùn)練；培訓(xùn)(8)without/w??ea?t/prep.沒有；缺乏(8)ready/?redi/adj.準備好(8)nearly/?n??li/adv.差不多；接近(8)chance/t?ɑ?ns/n.機會；機遇(8)spaceship/?spe?s??p/n.(航天)飛船(8)succeed/s?k?si?d/v.成功；實現(xiàn)目標(8)act/?kt/n.行為；行動；所為v.扮演；行動(9)especially/??spe??li/adv.尤其；特別(9)quality/?kw?l?ti/n.人品；素質(zhì)；質(zhì)量adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的，高質(zhì)量的(9)according(to)/??k??d??tu?/據(jù)（...所說）；按（...所報道）(9)grandpa/?ɡr?npɑ?/n.(grandfather/?ɡr?nfɑ?e?(r)/)爺爺；姥爺*(10)piano/pi??n??/n.鋼琴*(10)interested/??ntr?st?d/adj.感興趣的；關(guān)心的(10)direct/d??rekt/v.導(dǎo)演；指揮adj.直接的(10)movie/?mu?vi/n.電影(10)illness/??ln?s/n.(身體或精神上的)疾病，病(10)explorer/?k?spl??r?(r)/n.探險者(10)curious/?kj??ri?s/adj.求知欲強的；好奇的(10)secret/?si?kr?t/n.秘密(10)tomorrow/t??m?r??/adv.在明天；在明日n.明天；明日*(11)opinion/??p?nj?n/n.意見；想法(11)course/k??s/n.課程；進程(11)officer/??f?s?(r)/n.高級職員，官員；軍官(11)vote/v??t/v.投票；選出(11)choose/t?u?z/v.選擇；挑選(11)lawyer/?l???(r)/n.律師(11)competition/?k?mp??t??n/n.比賽；競賽(11)encourage/?n?k?r?d?/v.鼓勵；激勵(11)proud/pra?d/adj.驕傲的；自豪的(11)success/s?k?ses/n.成功；勝利(11)DevelopingtheTopiczookeeper/?zu?ki?p?(r)/n.動物園管理員(12)achieve/??t?i?v/v.(憑長期努力)達到（某目標、地位、標準）；完成；成功(12)design/d??za?n/v.設(shè)計；構(gòu)思；計劃n.設(shè)計；構(gòu)思；設(shè)計方案(13)model/?m?dl/n.模型；模特兒(13)scientific/?sa??n?t?f?k/adj.科學(xué)(上)的(13)knowledge/?n?l?d?/n.知識；學(xué)問(13)challenge/?t??l?nd?/n.挑戰(zhàn)(13)however/ha??ev?(r)/adv.然而(13)WrappingUptheTopicshelf/?elf/n.(pl.shelves/?elvz/)架子，擱板(15)reader/?ri?d?(r)/n.讀者(15)record/?rek??d/n.記錄；記載v./r??k??d/記錄；記載(15)dentist/?dent?st/n.牙科醫(yī)生(16)reason/?ri?zn/n.原因；理由(16)research/r??s??t?/n.研究；調(diào)查(16)tourist/?t??r?st/n.游客(16)speech/spi?t?/n.演說；講話(17)term/t??m/n.學(xué)期(17)waitress/?we?tr?s/n.女服務(wù)員(17)greet/ɡri?t/v.和(某人)打招呼（或問好）；歡迎；迎接(17)guest/ɡest/n.客人；賓客(17)smile/sma?l/n.,v.微笑(17)lead/li?d/v.帶路；領(lǐng)路(17)boring/?b??r??/adj.沒趣的；令人厭倦（或厭煩）的(17)customer/?k?st?m?(r)/n.顧客(17)conversation/?k?nv??se??n/n.交談，談話(17)manager/?m?n?d??(r)/n.經(jīng)理(17)noisy/?n??zi/adj.吵鬧的；充滿噪聲的(17)simple/?s?mpl/adj.簡單的；易做的(17)successful/s?k?sesfl/adj.獲得成功的；有成就的(17)UNIT2THEWORLDOFART默寫PreparingfortheTopicliterature/?l?tr?t??(r)/n.文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品(20)calligraphy/k??l?ɡr?fi/n.書法；書法藝術(shù)(20)swan/sw?n/n.天鵝(20)west/west/n.西；西方adj.西方的；西部的；向西的(20)teahouse/?ti?ha?s/n.茶館(20)ballet/?b?le?/n.芭蕾舞劇；芭蕾舞(20)century/?sent??ri/n.百年；世紀(20)express/?k?spres/v.表達(20)spirit/?sp?r?t/n.精神；情緒(20)classic/?kl?s?k/adj.最優(yōu)秀的；有代表性的；傳統(tǒng)的(20)novel/?n?vl/n.小說(20)oil/??l/n.(繪畫用)油彩；石油；原油(20)calligrapher/k??l?ɡr?f?(r)/n.書法家(20)ancient/?e?n??nt/adj.古代的；古老的(21)photography/f??t?ɡr?fi/n.攝影；攝影藝術(shù)(21)wood/w?d/n.木；木頭；木柴(22)sand/s?nd/n.沙；沙子(22)correct/k??rekt/adj.準確無誤的；正確的(22)wow/wa?/excl.哇，呀(22)pity/?p?ti/n.遺憾，可惜(22)ExploringtheTopictype/ta?p/n.類型，種類；典型；字體v.打字(24)musical/?mju?z?kl/adj.音樂的(24)instrument/??nstr?m?nt/n.樂器；儀器；工具(24)string/str??/n.弦(24)beat/bi?t/n.一擊，擊打；節(jié)拍v.擊打；打敗(24)keyboard/?ki?b??d/n.琴鍵；鍵盤(24)violin/?va???l?n/n.小提琴(24)belong/b??l??/v.應(yīng)在（某處）；適應(yīng)(24)drum/dr?m/n.鼓(24)trumpet/?tr?mp?t/n.小號；喇叭(24)language/?l??ɡw?d?/n.語言(24)allow/??la?/v.允許；使可能(24)communicate/k??mju?n?ke?t/v.交流；溝通(24)feeling/?fi?l??/n.感覺，感觸；情感；想法(24)relax/r??l?ks/v.(使)放松；放松精神（或思想）(24)afraid/??fre?d/adj.害怕；擔(dān)心(24)medium/?mi?di?m/n.(pl.media/?mi?di?/)(傳播信息等的)媒介，手段，方法(24)eye/a?/n.眼睛*(25)pigeon/?p?d??n/n.鴿子(25)opera/??pr?/n.歌劇(25)strict/str?kt/adj.要求嚴格的；嚴厲的；嚴謹?shù)?25)perfect/?p??f?kt/adj.完美的；極好的(25)painter/?pe?nt?(r)/n.畫家；油漆匠(25)popular/?p?pj?l?(r)/adj.大眾喜愛的；廣受歡迎的；大眾(化的)(25)sentence/?sent?ns/n.句子；判決，宣判(25)huge/hju?d?/adj.巨大的；極多的(26)gate/ɡe?t/n.大門；柵欄門(26)tower/?ta??(r)/n.塔；塔樓(26)value/?v?lju?/v.重視；珍視n.價值(26)northern/?n??e?n/adj.北方的；北部的(26)dynasty/?d?n?sti/n.王朝；朝代(26)amazing/??me?z??/adj.令人大為驚奇的；（尤指）令人驚喜的(26)centimetre/?sent?mi?t?(r)/n.(centerimeterAmE)厘米(26)pull/p?l/v.拉；拖；拽(26)shout/?a?t/v.大聲說；叫(26)riverside/?r?v?sa?d/n.河畔；河岸(26)riverbank/?r?v?b??k/n.河堤；河岸(26)mark/mɑ?k/v.標示；標明方位；做記號n.符號；記號(26)businessman/?b?zn?sm?n/n.(pl.businessmen/?b?zn?sm?n/)商界人員；企業(yè)家(26)explore/?k?spl??(r)/v.探索；考察；勘探(26)crowd/kra?d/n.人群；一伙人v.擠滿(27)besides/b??sa?dz/prep.除...之外（還）adv.而且；再說(27)nothing/?n?θ??/pron.沒有什么；幾乎什么也沒有(28)anybody/?enib?di/pron.(anyone/?eniw?n/)任何人(28)nobody/?n??b?di/pron.沒有人；沒有任何人(28)anything/?eniθ??/pron.任何東西；任何事物(28)harm/hɑ?m/v.,n.損害；傷害(28)somewhere/?s?mwe?(r)/adv.在某處；到某處(28)someone/?s?mw?n/pron.(somebody/?s?mb?di/)某人(28)anywhere/?eniwe?(r)/adv.,pron.任何地方(28)create/kri?e?t/v.創(chuàng)造(28)magical/?m?d??kl/adj.有魔力的；奇妙的(28)real/ri??l/adj.實際存在的；真實的(28)unknown/??n?n??n/adj.未知的；無名的(28)anytime/?eni?ta?m/adv.在任何時候；隨便什么時候(28)magic/?m?d??k/adj.有魔力的；神奇的n.魔法；法術(shù)(28)impossible/?m?p?s?bl/adj.不可能的(28)concert/?k?ns?t/n.音樂會(29)sweet/swi?t/adj.悅耳的；含糖的，甜的(29)fat/f?t/adj.肥的；肥胖的n.脂肪(29)awful/???fl/adj.很壞的；極討厭的(29)DevelopingtheTopicfolk/f??k/adj.傳統(tǒng)民間的；民俗的(30)shape/?e?p/n.形狀；外形(30)character/?k?r?kt?(r)/n.文字；人物，角色；性格(30)upside/??psa?d/n.正面(30)symbol/?s?mbl/n.象征；符號(30)clay/kle?/n.黏土；陶土(30)immediately/??mi?di?tli/adv.立即；馬上；即刻(31)mask/mɑ?sk/n.面具；面罩(31)role/r??l/n.角色(31)style/sta?l/n.方式；作風(fēng)(31)among/??m??/prep.在...中(31)fan/f?n/n.粉絲；風(fēng)扇*(31)pleasant/?pleznt/adj.愉快的；友好的(31)WrappingUptheTopicstadium/?ste?di?m/n.體育場(33)creative/kri?e?t?v/adj.創(chuàng)造(性)的；創(chuàng)作的(34)musician/mju?z??n/n.音樂家(34)relaxed/r??l?kst/adj.放松的；自在的(34)operate/??p?re?t/v.操作；運轉(zhuǎn)；控制；動手術(shù)(34)control/k?n?tr??l/n.指揮（或控制）站；控制v.指揮；控制(34)electronic/??lek?tr?n?k/adj.電子的(34)photographer/f??t?ɡr?f?(r)/n.攝影師；拍照者(34)sportswoman/?sp??tsw?m?n/n.(pl.sportswomen/?sp??tsw?m?n/)女運動員(35)singer/?s???(r)/n.歌唱家；歌手(35)UNIT3SOUNDBODY,SOUNDMIND默寫PreparingfortheTopiccough/k?f/n.咳嗽(38)fever/?fi?v?(r)/n.發(fā)燒(38)sore/s??(r)/adj.(發(fā)炎)疼痛的；酸痛的(38)throat/θr??t/n.咽喉；喉嚨(38)headache/?hede?k/n.頭痛(38)toothache/?tu?θe?k/n.牙痛(38)stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/n.胃痛(38)temperature/?tempr?t??(r)/n.體溫；溫度；氣溫(38)medicine/?medsn/n.藥；藥物；醫(yī)學(xué)(38)junkfoodn.垃圾食品(38)slim/sl?m/adj.苗條的(39)diet/?da??t/n.日常飲食(39)screen/skri?n/n.屏幕；熒屏(39)sugar/???ɡ?(r)/n.糖；食糖(39)ache/e?k/n.(身體某部位的)疼痛(40)examine/?ɡ?z?m?n/v.檢查；檢驗；審查(40)hamburger/?h?mb??ɡ?(r)/n.漢堡包(40)chip/t??p/n.炸薯條(40)fried/fra?d/adj.油炸的(40)pork/p??k/n.豬肉(40)pepper/?pep?(r)/n.胡椒粉(40)iced/a?st/adj.冰鎮(zhèn)的；加冰塊的(40)Coke/k??k/n.可樂(40)pill/p?l/n.藥丸；藥片(40)ExploringtheTopicoutgoing/?a?t?ɡ????/adj.外向的；友好的；愛交際的(42)shy/?a?/adj.羞怯的；靦腆的(42)snack/sn?k/n.點心；小吃；快餐(42)chocolate/?t??kl?t/n.巧克力(42)cookie/?k?ki/n.曲奇餅(42)icecream/?a?skri?m/n.冰激凌*(42)cream/kri?m/n.奶油(42)jogging/?d??ɡ??/n.慢跑鍛煉(43)lazy/?le?zi/adj.懶惰的；懶散的(43)condition/k?n?d??n/n.健康狀況；狀態(tài)；狀況(43)uncomfortable/?n?k?mft?bl/adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒適的(43)diary/?da??ri/n.日記；日記簿(44)positive/?p?z?t?v/adj.積極樂觀的；積極的；正面的(44)benefit/?ben?f?t/n.益處；優(yōu)勢(44)mood/mu?d/n.心情；情緒(44)volleyball/?v?lib??l/n.排球運動(44)energy/?en?d?i/n.精力；能源；能量(44)glad/ɡl?d/adj.高興；愉快(45)confident/?k?nf?d?nt/adj.自信的；有把握的(45)absent/??bs?nt/adj.缺席；不在(45)moment/?m??m?nt/n.片刻；瞬間(45)oneself/w?n?self/pron.自己；親自(45)seem/si?m/v.好像，似乎(46)unhealthy/?n?helθi/adj.不健康的(46)empty/?empti/adj.空的；無意義的(46)stomach/?st?m?k/n.胃(46)living/?l?v??/n.生活方式adj.生活的；活著的(46)nonsense/?n?nsns/n.胡扯；謬論；胡言亂語(46)improper/?m?pr?p?(r)/adj.不正確的；不適當(dāng)?shù)?；不誠實的(46)clearly/?kl??li/adv.明顯地；清楚地；清晰地(46)sleepy/?sli?pi/adj.困倦的；瞌睡的(46)worse/w??s/adj.更差的；更糟的；更壞的(46)rid/r?d/v.擺脫(46)fridge/fr?d?/n.(refrigerator/r??fr?d??re?t?(r)/)冰箱(47)weight/we?t/n.重量(47)DevelopingtheTopicpotato/p??te?t??/n.馬鈴薯；土豆*(48)corn/k??n/n.玉米；(小麥等)谷物(48)candy/?k?ndi/n.糖果；巧克力；一塊糖(或巧克力)*(48)biscuit/?b?sk?t/n.餅干(48)beef/bi?f/n.牛肉(48)cucumber/?kju?k?mb?(r)/n.黃瓜(48)lifestyle/?la?fsta?l/n.生活方式；工作方式(49)prefer/pr??f??(r)/v.較喜歡；喜歡...多于...(49)bean/bi?n/n.豆；豆莢(49)though/e??/conj.雖然；盡管；即使(49)WrappingUptheTopicmethod/?meθ?d/n.方法；辦法；措施(52)focus/?f??k?s/v.集中（注意力、精力等于）n.中心點；關(guān)注(52)smell/smel/n.氣味；嗅覺(52)mostly/?m??stli/adv.通常；主要地；一般地(52)sauce/s??s/n.調(diào)味汁；醬(52)serve/s??v/v.端上；接待；服務(wù)(52)hobby/?h?bi/n.業(yè)余愛好(52)hurry/?h?ri/n.匆忙；急忙v.匆忙；急忙（做某事）*(52)mad/m?d/adj.很生氣；氣憤(52)fit/f?t/adj.健壯的；健康的(53)physical/?f?z?kl/adj.身體的(53)balanced/?b?l?nst/adj.保持（或顯示）平衡的(53)runner/?r?n?(r)/n.奔跑的人（或動物）(53)spread/spred/v.,n.蔓延；擴散(53)UNIT4CHANGINGANDGROWING默寫PreparingfortheTopicvision/?v??n/n.視力；視野(56)touch/t?t?/n.觸覺；觸感v.觸摸；碰(56)soft/s?ft/adj.輕柔的；柔軟的(56)calm/kɑ?m/adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的v.使平靜(56)fool/fu?l/n.蠢人adj.傻的；愚蠢的(56)regret/r??ɡret/v.感到遺憾；懊悔(56)breath/breθ/n.一次吸入的空氣(56)upset/??p?set/adj.難過；失望；沮喪v.使煩惱；使生氣(56)nervous/?n??v?s/adj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的(56)sense/sens/v.感覺到；意識到；覺察出n.感覺官能；意義，含義(57)flu/flu?/n.流感(57)Chinatown/?t?a?n?ta?n/n.唐人街(57)firework/?fa??w??k/n.煙火；煙花(57)keeper/?ki?p?(r)/n.保管人(57)lonely/?l??nli/adj.孤獨的；寂寞的(57)push/p??/v.推動；推進(58)snake/sne?k/n.蛇(58)miss/m?s/v.錯過；思念(58)recommend/?rek??mend/v.推薦；舉薦；介紹(58)ExploringtheTopiclaugh/lɑ?f/v.笑(60)happily/?h?p?li/adv.快樂地；幸運地(60)period/?p??ri?d/n.一段時間；時期(61)teenage/?ti?ne?d?/adj.青少年的；十幾歲的(61)stage/ste?d?/n.階段；舞臺(61)purpose/?p??p?s/n.意圖；目的(61)teenager/?ti?ne?d??(r)/n.青少年(61)reach/ri?t?/v.達到；到達；夠得著(61)adult/??d?lt/adj.成年的；發(fā)育成熟的n.成年人(61)height/ha?t/n.身高；高度(61)hair/he?(r)/n.體毛；頭發(fā)*(61)certain/?s??tn/adj.特定的；無疑的；確實的(61)area/?e?ri?/n.部位；面積；地區(qū)，地域(61)pain/pe?n/n.痛苦；苦惱；煩惱；疼痛(61)schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/n.學(xué)校作業(yè)；課堂作業(yè)(61)stress/stres/n.精神壓力；心理負擔(dān)(61)pressure/?pre??(r)/n.心理壓力；緊張；壓力(61)deal/di?l/v.對待；對付(61)firstly/?f??stli/adv.(用于列舉)首先，第一(61)compare/k?m?pe?(r)/v.比較；對比(61)shine/?a?n/v.出色；發(fā)光(61)discover/d??sk?v?(r)/v.認識到；發(fā)現(xiàn)(61)memory/?mem?ri/n.回憶；記憶；記憶力；記性(62)junior/?d?u?ni?(r)/adj.為11或13歲以下兒童設(shè)立的；地位低下的(62)juniorhighschool(美國和加拿大)初級中學(xué)(62)trouble/?tr?bl/n.問題；困難；困境(62)email/?i?me?l/n.電子郵件v.(給...)發(fā)電子郵件*(62)detail/?di?te?l/n.細節(jié)；詳情(62)advise/?d?va?z/v.勸告；建議(62)congratulation/k?n?ɡr?t???le??n/n.祝賀；恭賀(62)disappointed/?d?s??p??nt?d/adj.失望的；沮喪的(62)honest/??n?st/adj.坦誠的；誠實的(62)gather/?ɡ?e?(r)/v.收攏；聚集；集合；搜集(62)courage/?k?r?d?/n.勇氣；勇敢(62)spare/spe?(r)/v.抽出；留出adj.空閑的；空余的(62)cellphone/?self??n/n.手機；移動電話(64)boss/b?s/n.老板(64)careless/?ke?l?s/adj.粗心的；不小心的；不仔細的(64)joy/d???/n.喜悅；樂趣(64)comfortable/?k?mft?bl/adj.舒服的，安逸的；舒適的；自在的(64)smoke/sm??k/v.吸煙n.煙；吸煙(64)biscuit/?b?sk?t/n.餅干(64)youth/ju?θ/n.青年時期（尤指成年以前）；年輕；青年(64)might/ma?t/modalv.可能(64)bathroom/?bɑ?θru?m/n.浴室(65)jog/d??ɡ/v.慢跑(65)postcard/?p??stkɑ?d/n.明信片(65)DevelopingtheTopicband/b?nd/n.樂隊(66)ticket/?t?k?t/n.票，券(66)crazy/?kre?zi/adj.熱衷的；狂熱的(66)surprised/s??pra?zd/adj.驚奇的；驚訝的(66)gain/ɡe?n/v.獲得；贏得；增加(67)argue/?ɑ?ɡju?/v.爭論；爭吵；爭辯(67)luckily/?l?k?li/adv.幸好；幸運地(67)notice/?n??t?s/v.注意到；注意(67)relationship/r??le??n??p/n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；關(guān)聯(lián)(67)accept/?k?sept/v.接受(67)anymore/?eni?m??(r)/adv.再也（不）；（不）再(67)WrappingUptheTopicreview/r??vju?/v.,n.復(fù)習(xí)(70)robot/?r??b?t/n.機器人*(70)similar/?s?m?l?(r)/adj.相似的；類似的(71)manage/?m?n?d?/v.完成（困難的事）；成功獲得；管理(71)avoid/??v??d/v.避免；防止(71)balance/?b?l?ns/n.平衡(71)UNIT5AMAZINGPLACES默寫PreparingfortheTopicnest/nest/n.鳥巢；鳥窩(74)Mount/ma?nt/n.山；山峰（在現(xiàn)代英語里僅用于地名）(74)lie/la?/v.位于；坐落在；躺；平躺(74)province/?pr?v?ns/n.省份(74)east/i?st/n.東；東方(74)ceremony/?ser?m?ni/n.儀式；典禮(74)Olympics/??l?mp?ks/n.奧林匹克運動會；奧運會(74)central/?sentr?l/adj.在中心的；中央的(74)south-east/?sa?θ?i?st/n.東南；東南方；東南地區(qū)(74)yet/jet/conj.但是；然而(75)quite/kwa?t/adv.十分，非常；相當(dāng)(75)already/??l?redi/adv.已經(jīng)；早已(75)south-west/?sa?θ?west/adj.西南部的n.西南方；西南地區(qū)(76)length/le?θ/n.長；長度(76)round/ra?nd/adj.圓形的；環(huán)形的adv.旋轉(zhuǎn)；環(huán)繞(76)palace/?p?l?s/n.王宮；宮殿(76)ExploringtheTopiclotus/?l??t?s/n.蓮屬植物(78)rich/r?t?/adj.豐富多彩的；富有的；油膩的(78)culture/?k?lt??(r)/n.文化(78)cultural/?k?lt??r?l/adj.文化的；與文化有關(guān)的(78)interest/??ntr?st/n.吸引力；興趣(78)average/??v?r?d?/n.平均數(shù)adj.平均的(78)saying/?se???/n.諺語；格言(78)heaven/?hevn/n.天堂(78)above/??b?v/adv.在（或向）上面prep.在（或向）...上面(78)below/b??l??/adv.在（或到）下面prep.在（或到）...下面(78)landscape/?l?ndske?p/n.風(fēng)景，景色(78)broken/?br??k?n/adj.破損的；殘缺的(78)traveler/?tr?v?l?(r)/n.旅行者；旅客；游客(78)bicycle/?ba?s?kl/n.(bike/ba?k/)自行車*(78)landmark/?l?ndmɑ?k/n.地標(79)whole/h??l/adj.全部的；整體的(79)material/m??t??ri?l/n.材料(79)structure/?str?kt??(r)/n.結(jié)構(gòu)體；（尤指）建筑物；結(jié)構(gòu)；構(gòu)造(79)surely/????li/adv.無疑；必定；想必(79)performingartsn.(pl.)表演藝術(shù)(79)sail/se?l/v.航行n.帆(79)dining/?da?n??/n.用餐(79)vacation/v??ke??n/n.（學(xué)校的）假期(80)field/fi?ld/n.田；地；場地(80)terrace/?ter?s/n.梯田；排屋；陽臺(80)pig/p?ɡ/n.豬*(80)message/?mes?d?/n.信息，消息v.發(fā)即時信息(80)view/vju?/n.景色，風(fēng)景；視野(81)countryside/?k?ntrisa?d/n.鄉(xiāng)村(81)system/?s?st?m/n.系統(tǒng)；體制(81)unusual/?n?ju??u?l/adj.特別的，不尋常的(81)lean/li?n/v.傾斜(82)fix/f?ks/v.修理；校正(82)base/be?s/n.底部，根基；基地(82)firm/f??m/adj.牢固的，穩(wěn)固的；堅固的(82)beach/bi?t?/n.海灘；沙灘*(83)hostess/?h??st?s/n.女房東；女主持人(83)expect/?k?spekt/v.期待；預(yù)計；要求；指望(83)warn/w??n/v.勸告；警告；告誡(83)forward/?f??w?d/adv.往后；向前(83)DevelopingtheTopicIndian/??ndi?n/adj.印度的*(84)enemy/?en?mi/n.敵人；仇人；反對者(85)stone/st??n/n.石頭(85)soldier/?s??ld??(r)/n.軍人；(尤指)士兵(85)quickly/?kw?kli/adv.迅速地；很快地(85)watchtower/?w?t?ta??(r)/n.瞭望塔；崗樓(85)wisdom/?w?zd?m/n.智慧；才智(85)trade/tre?d/n.貿(mào)易(85)route/ru?t/n.路線；路途；常規(guī)路線(85)T-shirt/?ti????t/n.T恤衫(85)nation/?ne??n/n.國家；民族(85)WrappingUptheTopicsite/sa?t/n.地點，位置；現(xiàn)場；站點(87)emperor/?emp?r?(r)/n.皇帝(87)wife/wa?f/n.(pl.wives/wa?vz/)妻子(87)empress/?empr?s/n.皇后；女皇(87)visitor/?v?z?t?(r)/n.來訪者；游客(87)tea/ti?/n.茶（水）；茶葉*(88)government/?ɡ?v?nm?nt/n.政府(88)protection/pr??tek?n/n.保護；防衛(wèi)(88)Roman/?r??m?n/n.古羅馬人；（現(xiàn)代的）羅馬人adj.古羅馬的；羅馬的(89)northwest/?n??θ?west/n.西北；西北方；西北地區(qū)(89)finish/?f?n??/v.完成；做好(89)thick/θ?k/adj.茂密的；厚的(89)flat/fl?t/adj.平坦的；平的(89)natural/?n?t?r?l/adj.天然的；自然的(89)UNIT6EARTHANDBEYOND默寫PreparingfortheTopicbeyond/b??j?nd/adv.在另一邊；在(或向)更遠處prep.在(或向)...較遠的一邊；除...之外(91)universe/?ju?n?v??s/n.宇宙(92)rocket/?r?k?t/n.火箭(92)satellite/?s?t?la?t/n.衛(wèi)星；人造衛(wèi)星(92)object/??bd??kt/n.物體；對象；目標；賓語(92)solar/?s??l?(r)/adj.太陽的；太陽能的(92)warmth/w??mθ/n.溫暖；暖和；熱情(92)man-made/?m?n?me?d/adj.人造的；非天然的(92)surface/?s??f?s/n.表面；表層(93)degree/d??ɡri?/n.度，度數(shù)；學(xué)位(93)Celsius/?selsi?s/adj.攝氏的(93)electricity/??lek?tr?s?ti/n.電；電能(93)heat/hi?t/n.熱量；熱；高溫v.加熱；變熱(93)spoon/spu?n/n.勺；匙(94)telescope/?tel?sk??p/n.望遠鏡(94)appear/??p??(r)/v.出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)；顯得(94)ha/hɑ?/n.哈哈（笑）(94)daytime/?de?ta?m/n.白天；日間(94)ExploringtheTopicdiameter/da???m?t?(r)/n.直徑(96)asteroid/??st?r??d/n.小行星(96)belt/belt/n.環(huán)形地帶；腰帶(96)separate/?sep?re?t/v.(使)分開；劃分(96)inner/??n?(r)/adj.接近中心的；內(nèi)部的；內(nèi)心的(96)outer/?a?t?(r)/adj.外圍的；遠離中心的；外邊的(96)Mercury/?m??kj?ri/n.水星(96)Venus/?vi?n?s/n.金星；太白星(96)Mars/mɑ?z/n.火星(96)include/?n?klu?d/v.包括；包含(96)Jupiter/?d?u?p?t?(r)/n.木星(96)Saturn/?s?t??n/n.土星(96)Uranus/?j??r?n?s/n.天王星(96)Neptune/?neptju?n/n.海王星(96)rock/r?k/n.巖石；搖滾樂(96)gas/ɡ?s/n.氣體；天然氣(96)inside/??n?sa?d/adv.在（或向）里面prep.在（或向）...里(96)least/li?st/adv.最少；最小(97)power/?pa??(r)/n.能量；控制力；影響力；電力供應(yīng)(97)mainly/?me?nli/adv.主要地；首要地(97)neither/?ni?e?(r)/adv.也不det.,pron.兩者都不(97)distance/?d?st?ns/n.距離(98)minus/?ma?n?s/prep.零下(99)survive/s??va?v/v.生存；存活；幸存(99)alive/??la?v/adj.活著；在世(99)responsibility/r??sp?ns??b?l?ti/n.責(zé)任；負責(zé)(100)related/r??le?t?d/adj.相關(guān)的；有聯(lián)系的(100)exploration/?ekspl??re??n/n.探索；勘探(100)development/d??vel?pm?nt/n.發(fā)展；開發(fā)(100)industry/??nd?stri/n.工業(yè)；生產(chǎn)制造(100)fill/f?l/v.(使)充滿(100)due/dju?/adj.由于；因為(100)death/deθ/n.死；死亡(101)valley/?v?li/n.山谷(101)rainfall/?re?nf??l/n.降雨量；下雨(101)low/l??/adj.低的(101)DevelopingtheTopicrise/ra?z/v.升起；上升(102)although/??l?e??/conj.雖然；盡管；即便(103)common/?k?m?n/n.公地adj.共有的；共同的；普遍的(103)WrappingUptheTopicfile/fa?l/n.檔案；卷宗；文件夾(105)born/b??n/v.出生(106)publish/?p?bl??/v.(使)發(fā)表；出版(106)prove/pru?v/v.證明；證實(106)strange/stre?nd?/adj.奇怪的；奇特的(106)comet/?k?m?t/n.彗星(106)snowball/?sn??b??l/n.雪球(106)Pluto/?plu?t??/n.冥王星(107)freeze/fri?z/v.(使)凍結(jié)，結(jié)冰(107)being/?bi???/n.生物；存在(107)

UsefulExpressionsinEachUnitUNIT1MYDREAMJOBshow...around領(lǐng)...參觀(2)getsick生病；患病(4)thanksto幸虧；由于(4)careabout關(guān)注；關(guān)心(7)inone’smind在某人的心中(7)beonfire著火；失火(7)putout撲滅，熄滅；扔掉；出版(7)payoff成功，奏效；付清(8)aslongas只要(8)accordingto根據(jù)；依照(9)be/becomeinterestedin對...感興趣(10)attheageof...在...歲時(10)becuriousabout對...感到好奇(10)ofcourse當(dāng)然(11)takeiteasy別急；沉住氣(11)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事(11)dreamabout夢想(13)inorderto為了...(13)buysb.sth.(buysth.forsb.)給某人買某物(13)from...to...從...到...(15)checkin登記(15)checkout借出(15)noproblem沒問題(17)UNIT2THEWORLDOFARThavetodosth.不得不做某事(22)belongto屬于(24)allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(24)byoneself獨自一人(25)inhistwenties在他二十多歲時(25)dailylife日常生活(26)alineof一排；一系列(26)shoutout大叫，突然呼喊(26)gowell進展順利(27)cutout裁剪(30)upsidedown顛倒；倒轉(zhuǎn)(30)asymbolof...的象征(30)fallinlovewith 愛上(31)adifferenttypeof一種不同類型的(31)bepopularamong在...中受歡迎(31)apartof...的一部分(34)UNIT3SOUNDBODY,SOUNDMINDtakeone’stemperature量體溫(38)loseone’svoice失聲；嗓子啞(38)stayuplate熬夜(38)haveafever發(fā)燒(38)stay/keepawayfrom遠離...(39)not...atall一點也不；根本不(40)takesomepills服藥(40)foronething一來，一方面(43)foranother另一方面(43)agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好方法(43)dosomeexercise做運動(43)rightaway立刻；馬上(43)keepadiary寫日志(44)inone’sopinion在某人看來(44)inagoodmood心情愉快(44)communicatewithsb.與某人交流(44)makesuretodosth.確保做某事(44)comeacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)（某物）；偶然遇見（某人）(45)liveahappylife過幸福的生活(45)getthrough度過（難關(guān)、困境等）；通過(45)bychance偶然；巧合(45)bebadfor對...有害(46)what’sworse更糟糕的是(46)getridof擺脫(46)loseweight減肥(47)ontheotherhand另一方面(49)focuson專注于(52)takeup開始從事（某項活動）；占用（時間、空間等）(52)stay/keepfit保持健康(53)UNIT4CHANGINGANDGROWINGregretdoingsth.后悔做過某事(56)takeadeepbreath深吸一口氣(56)havetheflu患流感(57)haveatry嘗試一下；試試看(57)giveaspeech發(fā)表演講(57)cometosb.找某人(58)keepintouchwith跟...保持聯(lián)系(58)getalongwith和...相處(60)takeplace發(fā)生；進行(61)dealwith處理，解決；對付(61)andsoon等等(61)compare...with...把...與...相比(61)signupfor報名參加(62)advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事(62)inpublic公開地；在公共場合(64)arguewithab.與某人爭論(67)littlebylittle漸漸；逐漸地(67)bebusywith忙于...(70)ataloss困惑；不知所措(70)UNIT5AMAZINGPLACESbemadeof由...制成(76)berichin富含；充滿(78)beknownfor因...而眾所周知(79)makebetteruseof更好地利用(80)feelfree隨意(80)leavesb.anymessage給某人留言(80)behelpfulfor對...有幫助(82)warnsb.(not)todosth.勸告/告誡某人（不要）做某事(83)beshortof缺乏...(83)lookforwardto盼望(83)inshapesof呈...的形狀(84)millionsof數(shù)百萬的(87)prefertodosth.更喜歡做某事；寧可做某事(88)bepopularwith受...歡迎(88)UNIT6EARTHANDBEYONDgoaround繞行；走遍；傳播(92)send...into...把...送/派遣到...(92)movearound繞著...來回轉(zhuǎn)(92)atleast至少(97)neither...nor...既不...也不...(97)aswellas除...之外；也；還(97)besimilarto與...相似(98)atadistanceof在...的距離(98)bealivewith充滿著...(99)makeup組成；化妝；編造(99)playanimportantrolein在...起重要作用(100)berelatedto與...有關(guān)(100)havesomethingincommon有相同的特征；有共同之處(103)runaway逃跑；跑開(106)so...that...如此...以至于...(107)

默寫欄AttachedWordList默寫欄（本次表僅供參閱，不要求學(xué)生掌握）alike/??la?k/adj.相像；十分相似artwork/?ɑ?tw??k/n.(尤指博物館里的)藝術(shù)作品aspect/??spekt/n.方面；層面assimilation/??s?m??l