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試題試題廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)Tom’sgotabigsmileonhisface.He’sthinkingaboutswimmingagain.It’shisbestthing,____1____he’sreallygoodat.Rightnowhe’sdaydreamingaboutswimminginthesea,withdolphinsandwhales.Tomfeels____2____dolphinrubbingitsfinagainsthisrightarm.“Ahhhh,”hesays.“Littledolphin,what’syourname?”.Tomhearschildren’slaughterfirst,then,“MynameisMrsPotter!Asyouknow!Tom,wakeup!”Tomopenshiseyesandlooksup.MrsPotter,histeacher,istouchinghisrightarmtogethisattention.Shedoesn’tlook____3____.Hegivesherhisbestsmilebutsheturnsherbacktohimandwalksaway,saying,“Noplaytimeforyoutoday,Tom.”He____4____toplaytabletenniswithMayyesterday.Shewantstopractisefortheschoolchampionship.Tomlooksaround____5____hisclassmates.Betty’ssittingnexttohim.Sheisgoodat____6____.Tomthinksshe’llbeafamoussingeroneday.Charlie’sinfrontofhim.Hisbestthingispainting.Hemoveshisthoughtsaroundtheclassroom,stoppingathisclassmatestoname____7____bestthings.Doradoeswellinhorseriding,andHuangcanspeakChinese,____8____andFrench.Hewantstobeatranslatorwhenhegrowsup.“____9____itnice?”hethinks.“Everybody’sgotabestthing.”ThenhelooksatMayagain.Hecan’tseeherface____10____heknowsshe’ssad.“Ineedaplan,”hethinks.“MrsPotteralwaystellsusit’simportant____11____eachother.”Tomrememberstheshiny,redappleinhisschoolbagandhesmiles...Justasthebellrings,allthechildrenshout“Playtime!”andmovetowardsthedoor.____12____minuteslater,MrsPottersmilestoherself____13____shelooksoutofthewindow,intotheplayground.HuangandBettyareinthecorner,sharinganorange.CharlieandDoraaresittingtogetheronabench.Shetakes____14____biteonhershiny,redappleandwatchesMayandTomwhoareplayingtabletennis.“Tom’sright,”shethinks.“TabletennisisMay’sbestthing.”Shesmiles.“Everyoneofmypupils____15____abestthing,”shethinks.1.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.all2.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.unhappy4.A.promises B.promising C.topromise D.promised5.A.to B.at C.for D.on6.A.sing B.sang C.singing D.tosing7.A.they B.them C.themselves D.their8.A.German B.Germans C.Germany D.Germanic9.A.Doesn’t B.Isn’t C.Didn’t D.Wasn’t10.A.so B.or C.but D.and11.A.help B.helping C.helped D.tohelp12.A.Alittle B.Little C.Afew D.Few13.A.when B.because C.before D.though14.A.other B.theother C.others D.another15.A.isgetting B.aregetting C.hasgot D.havegot二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusymakingmoneytosupportthe____16____.Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasa____17____temper.It’seasyforhimtogetangry.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isilentlysatdownbesideher.“Mom,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinavery____18____voice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith____19____inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerandcontinuedtosewthequilt.IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhadhurther.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords.“Lookatthisthread(紗線).Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongand____20____.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan____21____beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattimemyfathersuddenlygotsickseriouslyandcouldn’twalkwell.Everymorning,mymother____22____himwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Alongtheroad,therewerebeautifulflowers,greentreesandgentlesunshine.Allofthese____23____themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaidgently.“Infact,Ilikethiskindoflife.becauseIlikewalkingwithyourmomeveryday.”____24____hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveis____25____,makinglifestrongandwarm.16.A.people B.family C.members D.relatives17.A.strange B.good C.sweet D.bad18.A.strong B.deep C.low D.loud19.A.surprise B.happiness C.hope D.fear20.A.hand-making B.long-lasting C.easy-breaking D.money-saving21.A.easily B.totally C.partly D.hardly22.A.found B.helped C.noticed D.saw23.A.lightedup B.cameto C.madeup D.ledto24.A.Reading B.Touching C.Feeling D.Closing25.A.everywhere B.everything C.outside D.inside三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)(A)DorothylookedthoughtfullyupattheStrawManwhichwasraisedabovethefieldbyapostinitsback.Shethenwalkedtoit,whenToto,herpetdog,hadalreadyrunaroundunderthepostandbarked.“Goodday.”saidtheStrawMan.“Didyouspeak?”askedthegirlinwonder.“Howdoyoudo?”“I’mnotfeelingwell,”saidtheStrawMan,withastrangesmilepaintedonitsface,“foritisveryuncomfortabletobeputherenightandday.”“Can’tyougetdown?”“No,forthispostisinmyback.Ifyoupleasetakeitaway,Ishallbegreatlythankful.”DorothyreachedupbotharmsandliftedtheStrawManoffthepostandtookitoutofthefield.“Thankyouverymuch,”saidtheStrawMan,“Ifeellikeanewman.Whoareyou?Andwhereareyougoing?”“MynameisDorothy,”saidthegirl,“andIamgoingtotheEmeraldCity(翡翠城),toasktheGreatOztosendmebacktomyhome.”“AndwhoisOz?”heasked.“Why,don’tyouknow?”shereturnedinsurprise.“No,indeed.Idon’tknowanything.Yousee,Iamjustmadeofstraw(稻草),soIhavenobrainsatall,”heansweredsadly.“IfIgowithyou,willOzgivemesomebrains?”heasked.“Icannottell,”shereturned,“butyoumaycomewithme,ifyoulike.EvenifOzcannotgiveyouanybrains,youwillstillnotbeworse.”“Thatistrue,”saidtheStrawMan.“Idonotwantpeopletocallmeafool.Thefarmerslaughedatmewhentheyweremakingme,sayingthatifmyheadstayswithjuststrawinsteadofwithbrains,Iwillknownothing.”“Oh,dear.Iunderstandhowyoufeel.Ifyoucomewithme,I’llaskOztodoallhecanforyou.”However,Totodidnotlikethisadditiontothepartyatfirst.HesmelledaroundtheStrawManinanunfriendlyway.“Don’tmindToto.”saidDorothy.“Heneverattacksafriend.”“Thankyou.”heansweredwithabiggersmile.——AdaptedfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz.26.Which“party”hasthemostsimilarmeaningwiththeonein“HoweverTotodidnotlikethisadditiontothepartyatfirst.”?A.ThePartywassetuponJuly14,1921.B.Theycometoeatanddrink,toswim,toparty.C.Theyweregoingtohaveapartyandfeltveryhappy.D.Therescuepartycameandsavedthedoginthefire.27.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappen?a.DorothyfeltsorryfortheStrawMan.b.AgroupofthreewasformedtofindOz.c.ThefarmermadejokesabouttheStrawMan.d.TotoranintothefieldtochecktheStrawMan.e.TheStrawManwassavedandfeltlikehewasreborn.A.a,e,d,c,b B.a,d,b,e,c C.c,d,e,a,b D.c,b,a,d,e28.WhydidtheStrawMan’ssmilebecomebiggerintheend?A.Hegotabrainfinally.B.Henolongerneededtobeapostman.C.Totosmelledaroundandmadehimlaugh.D.Hewasveryhappytobeacceptedasafriend.29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDorothy?A.Popularandhonest. B.Pleasantandhelpful.C.Creativeandpolite. D.Carefulandpatient.(B)JiaSixielivedinthesixthcenturyADinShandong.Hehadalwaysbeeninterestedinfarminganddecidedtodosomethingtomakefarmingevenbetter.Ashepassedthroughthecountrysideonhisjourneysforhiswork,helookedoutatthefields.Someofthemweregreenerandgrowingbetterthanothers.Hewaslostinthought.Howcouldafarmerdobetter?Surelytheremustberulesthatwouldhelpthem.Hethoughthecouldusehisknowledgetofindoutthebestwaysforfarmersandwriteabooktohelpthem.Indoingso,hecollectedinformationfromfarmerswhodidwell,studieditandevendidexperimentstofindthebestway.Forexample,headvisedfarmerstoclear.harmfulgrassintheground.Theycouldeitherlettheanimalseatthegrassorturnearthoversothatthegrasswascoveredandwouldbecleared.Thenhegaveadviceonturningoverearth.Thefirsttimeeachyear,farmersshoulddigdeeply,butthesecondtimeshouldbelessdeep.Hesuggestedchangingplantsinthefieldeveryyear:riceoneyearandwheatthenextsothattheywouldalwaysgetgoodharvests(豐收).Healsogaveadviceonhowtofish,keepagardenandevenmakewine.Hewrotedownhisadviceinabookcalled“QiMinYaoShu”,with10parts,92piecesofarticlesandmorethan110,000words.“QiMin”referstotheordinarypeople,while“YaoShu”meanstheimportantwaysformakingaliving.Thenameofthebookshowsthewriter’shopetocallfortheattentiontothefarmingproductionandmakingpeopleliveahappylife.ForcenturiesafterJiaSixiedied,QiMinYaoShuwasstillusedandstudiedbyChinesefarmersandstudentsoffarming.QiMinYaoShualsohadgreatinfluenceintheothercountries.Forexample,Darwin(1809–1882),thefamousBritainscientist,hadusedsomeexamplestosupporthisfamoustheory,theEvolutionTheory(《進化論》).SomeEuropeanandAmericanscientistshavestudiedthebookandcalledit“apractical,outstandingandcompletefarmingscientificachievement”.30.WhydidJiaSixiewriteQiMinYaoShu?A.Hehadcollectedgoodadvicefromexperiencedfarmers.B.Hewantedtoimprovefarmingandbringbetterlivesforfarmers.C.HewantedtospreadChinesewaysoffarmingtoothercountries.DHepassedthroughthecountrysideandwasimpressedbythebeautifulview.31.WhatadvicedidJiaSixiegivetohelpimprovefarming?A.Hesuggesteddoingexperimentsonhowtomakewine.B.Hethoughtthatthegrassshouldbemixedwiththeplants.C.Headvisedfarmerstodiglessdeepinthesecondtimeofayear.D.Hecalledforgreaterattentiontostudyinganimalsonthefarms.32.Whydidthewriterincludethelastparagraph?A.ToshowhowusefulandfamousQiMinYaoShuis.B.TogiveanadvertisementforQiMinYaoShu.C.ToexplainwhypeopleacceptJiaSixie’sidea.D.TotellwhyQiMinYaoShubecomessopopular.(C)①Weusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinionsinourcommunicationwithotherpeople.Wecanlearnalotaboutwhatpeoplearethinkingbywatchingtheirbodylanguage.Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.②Justlikespokenlanguage,themeaningsofbodylanguagedifferfromculturetoculture.Theimportantthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisacceptabletothecultureyouarein.③Thegesturefor“OK”hasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.InJapan,someonewhoseesanotherpersonusingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.However,youshouldavoidmakingthisgestureinBrazil,asitisnotpolite.Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.Inmanycountries,shakingone’sheadmeans“no”,andnoddingmeans“yes”.Bycomparison,inBulgariaandsouthernAlbania,thegestureshaveanoppositemeaning.Therearealsodifferencesinhowwetoucheachother,howclosewestandtosomeonewearetalkingto,andhowweactwhenwemeetorpart.IncountrieslikeFranceandRussia,peoplemaykisstheirfriendsonthefacewhentheymeet.Elsewhere,peopleprefershakinghandsornoddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelse.④Somegesturesseemtohavethesamemeaningeverywhere.Placingyourhandstogetherandrestingthemonthesideofyourheadwhileclosingyoureyesmeans“sleep”.Agoodwayofsaying“Iamfull”ismovingyourhandincirclesoveryourstomachafterameal.⑤Besidesdifferenceinmeanings,differentusesofsomebodylanguagearealsoworthstudying.Perhapsthebestexampleissmiling.Itwouldbeagoodideatousesmiletohelpusgetthroughdifficulttimeandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.Asmilecanbreakdownmisunderstandings.Wecanuseasmiletosaysorry,togreetsomeone,toaskforhelp,ortostartaconversation.Expertssuggestsmilingatyourselfinthemirrortomakeyourselffeelhappierandstronger.Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.33.InBulgaria,ifyoudon’tagreewithyourlocalfriend,whichofthefollowinggesturewillyouuse?A. B. C. D.34.Howdoesthewriterdevelophisideainparagraph③?A.Bygivinginstructionsonhowtousebodylanguage.B.Byofferingsuggestionsonwhentousebodylanguage.C.Byusingexamplesofbodylanguagewithdifferentmeanings.D.Bycomparingthedifferencebetweenwordsandbodylanguage.35.WhatspecialcanwelearnaboutthebodylanguageinBrazil?ANoddingyourheadmeans“No”.B.Itisimpolitetousethegesturefor“OK”.C.Peoplehugeachotherwhenmeetingtheirfriends.D.Puttinghandstogetheronthesideofyourheadmeans“sleepy”.36Whichpicturebestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.(D)TVforDogs?Yes!Really!DOGTVisthefirstTVchannelmadetobringfunvideosandmusicfordogs.Ithelpsreduceyourdog’sstressandanxiety(焦慮)everyday.Youcanfindmanyappsfordogvideos,butDOGTVistheonlyplacewithvideosmadescientificallyfordogs.WhenyousignupDOGTV,youcanwatchourspecial24-hourlivestream(直播).Thismeansyourdogcanwatchcalmingmusicvideosallday.Thevideosareshowedbasedonadog’sdailylife.PricingWeeklyBilledweeklyforyourconvenience$3.99·CancelAnytime·3daysFreeMonthlyAfullmonth’sworthofDOGTV$12.99·CancelAnytime·7daysFreeYearlyForalloftheDOGTVfans$94.99·CancelAnytime·7daysFreeCommentOwner:JayChallenge:SeparationAnxietyOurpupBenny,hassomemajorseparationanxietyproblemsandDOGTVhasbeenahugehelpinourbeingabletoleavehimforlongerperiodsoftime.WeespeciallylovebeingabletochoosefromthelibraryandmaketheDOGTVexperiencefithisneedsatthattime.Owner:KellyChallenge:AnxietyOtisisabigfanofDOGTV.Intheevenings,hewouldberestlessandanxious,andIwouldsimplyturnontheDOGTVchannel.Immediately,hewouldrelaxandfallintoapeacefulsleep,findingcomfortintheprograms.37.WhatmakesDOGTVspecialcomparedtootherdogvideoapps?A.Itisfreetousefor3days.B.IthasmorevideosandTVprograms.C.Itoffersvideosscientificallymadefordogs.D.Ithelpsreduceyourdog’sstressandanxiety.38.BenwillhelpMarylookaftertwodogsfor10days.HewantstouseDOGTVtobringfuntothem.Howmuchwillheneedtopayatleast?A.$3.99. B.$7.98. C.$11.97. D.$12.99.39.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.Jay’sdoghadhealthproblems,andDOGTVprovidedhealthadviceB.Jay’sdogwasanxiouswhenseparated,andDOGTVofferedtrainingcoursesC.Kelly’sdogwasrestlessatnight,andDOGTVprogramshelpeditrelaxandsleepD.Kelly’sdoghadseparationanxiety,andDOGTVhelpsitleavehimforalongtime40.Wherecanwefindthisarticle?A.Asciencefictionmagazine. B.Aguidebookfordogs.C.Abedtimestorybookforkids. D.AnadvertisementontheInternet.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)OnApril19th,theChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation(中國野生動物保護協(xié)會)signedanagreementwiththeSanFranciscoZoo._____41_____They’llarrivein2025.“SanFranciscoisveryexcited,”saidthelocalpeople.“It’sanhonorforourcitytobechosenasalong-termhomeforgiantpandas.”Giantpandaswereonceendangered.______42______TheU.S.isamongthefirstcountriestoworkwithChinatoprotecttheseanimals.Together,they’vebred(繁育)seventeenbabypandassincethe1990s.“GiantpandasarenotjustanationaltreasureofChina,”saidLinJian,spokespersonfortheChineseForeignMinistry.“_____43_____They’rebridgesforfriendship.”_____44_____TheyallliveatZooAtlanta.Thatagreementisabouttoendlaterthisyear.InFebruary,ChinaannouncedthatitwouldsendapairofpandastotheSanDiegoZoo._____45_____ChinahasselectedYunChuanandXinBaoforthisspecialtrip.A.They’realsolovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.B.Rightnow,thereareonlyfourgiantpandasintheU.S.C.Itwillsendapairofgiantpandastothezooforthefirsttime.D.Thankstoscientists’hardwork,therearenearly1,900pandaslivinginthewild.E.Thismarksanewroundofcooperationbetweenthetwocountriesinprotectinggiantpandas.四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)HaveyoueverheardofMulan?Sheisafamousc____46____inanancientChinesestory.Onceuponatime,thekingcalledforthesoldierstofightforawar.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldandweak.So,shed____47____toactasamalesoldiertotakeherfather’splace.Shecutherhair,woreherfather’soldclothes,andjoinedthearmy.ThoughMulanwasalady,sheplayedaroleofaman.Inthearmy,shehadtofacemanyd____48____,butshenevergaveup.Mulanwasverybraveandsher____49____othersoldiers’spiritswithhercourageandleadership.Shesavedherfriendsandhelpedwinthewar.Theothersoldiersstartedtorespecther.Whenthewarwasover,Mulanwentbacktohervillage.Shetoldeveryonethetruthaboutbeingagirl,andtheywereevenmoreamazed.Mulan’sstorytaughtusthatwecanallbeheroesinouro____50____way.第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)51.Lily是我同學(xué)。她總給人留下好印象。Lilyismyclassmate.Shealways________________________________onothers.52.她幫助有需要的人,真是心地善良。________kind________hertohelpothers________________.53.Lily是一個外向的女生。她能更容易地表達自己的感情。Lilyisanoutgoinggirl.Shecan________herfeeling________.54.她很勤快,每周課室都會被她打掃得干干凈凈。Sheisveryhard-working,andtheclassroom________________byhereveryweek.55.為了學(xué)好英語,她每天讀英語報紙。She________Englishnewspaperseveryday________________________learnEnglishwell.第三節(jié)書面表達(共1小題,滿分15分)56.假如你是李華,你去參觀了有關(guān)智能廚房的科技展。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一封e-mail告訴你的英國朋友Tom你的見聞及想法。SmartKitchenWhatdoesithave?(至少寫出4點,可選擇以下內(nèi)容或自由發(fā)揮)·poweredbycleanenergy·smartfridge(beconnectedto,shop)·smartscreen(byvoice,playmusic,showmenus…)·smartcooker(abalanceddiet)·safetysystem(keep...safe)·smarthousekeeper(control)Youropinions:...(請至少寫2點).注意事項:1.詞數(shù):80—100詞左右(短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。3.表格中的英文提示可作參考。Tom,Ilearnedalotaboutsmartkitchensatatechexhibition._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatdoyouthink?Wouldyouliketohaveasmartkitchen,ordoyoupreferthetraditionalwayofcooking?Yours,LiHua廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)Tom’sgotabigsmileonhisface.He’sthinkingaboutswimmingagain.It’shisbestthing,____1____he’sreallygoodat.Rightnowhe’sdaydreamingaboutswimminginthesea,withdolphinsandwhales.Tomfeels____2____dolphinrubbingitsfinagainsthisrightarm.“Ahhhh,”hesays.“Littledolphin,what’syourname?”.Tomhearschildren’slaughterfirst,then,“MynameisMrsPotter!Asyouknow!Tom,wakeup!”Tomopenshiseyesandlooksup.MrsPotter,histeacher,istouchinghisrightarmtogethisattention.Shedoesn’tlook____3____.Hegivesherhisbestsmilebutsheturnsherbacktohimandwalksaway,saying,“Noplaytimeforyoutoday,Tom.”He____4____toplaytabletenniswithMayyesterday.Shewantstopractisefortheschoolchampionship.Tomlooksaround____5____hisclassmates.Betty’ssittingnexttohim.Sheisgoodat____6____.Tomthinksshe’llbeafamoussingeroneday.Charlie’sinfrontofhim.Hisbestthingispainting.Hemoveshisthoughtsaroundtheclassroom,stoppingathisclassmatestoname____7____bestthings.Doradoeswellinhorseriding,andHuangcanspeakChinese,____8____andFrench.Hewantstobeatranslatorwhenhegrowsup.“____9____itnice?”hethinks.“Everybody’sgotabestthing.”ThenhelooksatMayagain.Hecan’tseeherface____10____heknowsshe’ssad.“Ineedaplan,”hethinks.“MrsPotteralwaystellsusit’simportant____11____eachother.”Tomrememberstheshiny,redappleinhisschoolbagandhesmiles...Justasthebellrings,allthechildrenshout“Playtime!”andmovetowardsthedoor.____12____minuteslater,MrsPottersmilestoherself____13____shelooksoutofthewindow,intotheplayground.HuangandBettyareinthecorner,sharinganorange.CharlieandDoraaresittingtogetheronabench.Shetakes____14____biteonhershiny,redappleandwatchesMayandTomwhoareplayingtabletennis.“Tom’sright,”shethinks.“TabletennisisMay’sbestthing.”Shesmiles.“Everyoneofmypupils____15____abestthing,”shethinks.1.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.all2.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.unhappy4.A.promises B.promising C.topromise D.promised5.A.to B.at C.for D.on6.A.sing B.sang C.singing D.tosing7.A.they B.them C.themselves D.their8.A.German B.Germans C.Germany D.Germanic9.A.Doesn’t B.Isn’t C.Didn’t D.Wasn’t10.A.so B.or C.but D.and11.A.help B.helping C.helped D.tohelp12.A.Alittle B.Little C.Afew D.Few13.A.when B.because C.before D.though14.A.other B.theother C.others D.another15.A.isgetting B.aregetting C.hasgot D.havegot【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.C13.A14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過Tom的故事告訴我們:每個學(xué)生都有自己擅長的事情?!?題詳解】句意:這是他最拿手的,他最擅長的。nothing沒有事;anything任何事;something某事;all全部。根據(jù)“he’sreallygoodat.”可知,此處是指最擅長的事情,肯定句用something。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:湯姆感到一只海豚的鰭在他的右臂上摩擦。/不填,零冠詞;a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個,定冠詞,表示特指??仗幏褐浮耙恢缓k嗟啮挕保摇癲olphin”是以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:她看起來不高興。happy開心的,形容詞;happily開心地,副詞;happiness開心,名詞;unhappy不開心的。系動詞“l(fā)ook”后跟形容詞作表語;根據(jù)“Noplaytimeforyoutoday,Tom.”可知,波特女士是不開心的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他答應(yīng)昨天和梅打乒乓球。promises保證,動詞三單;promising現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;topromise動詞不定式;promised過去式。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,本句是一般過去時。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:湯姆環(huán)顧了一下他的同學(xué)。to到;at在;for為了;on在上面。lookaroundatsb“環(huán)顧四周”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:她擅長唱歌。sing唱歌,動詞原形;sang過去式;singing現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;tosing動詞不定式。介詞“at”后跟動名詞作賓語。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他在教室里轉(zhuǎn)來轉(zhuǎn)去,停下來問同學(xué)們他們最喜歡的東西。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;themselves他們自己,反身代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞。修飾空后名詞“things”,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:朵拉擅長騎馬,黃會說漢語、德語和法語。German德國人/德語,單數(shù);Germans德國人,復(fù)數(shù);Germany德國;Germanic德國的?!皊peak”后跟某種語言。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:這不是很好嗎?Doesn’t用于含有實義動詞的疑問句;Isn’t是;Didn’t過去式;Wasn’t是was的否定。根據(jù)“hethinks.”可知,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時,空處需用be動詞,與“nice”構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他看不見她的臉,但他知道她很傷心。so因此;or或者;but但是;and和。分析句子可知,前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:波特夫人總是告訴我們,互相幫助很重要。help幫助,動詞原形;helping現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;helped過去式;tohelp動詞不定式。it’sadjtodosth“做……是……”。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:幾分鐘后,波特夫人望著窗外的操場,對自己笑了。Alittle一些,后跟不可數(shù)名詞,表肯定含義;Little一些,后跟不可數(shù)名詞;Afew一些,后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),表肯定含義;Few一些,后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)??仗幮揎椏蓴?shù)名詞“minutes”,且表示肯定含義,用Afew。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:幾分鐘后,波特夫人望著窗外的操場,對自己笑了。when當(dāng)……的時候;because因為;before在……之前;though雖然。根據(jù)“shelooksoutofthewindow,intotheplayground.”可知,此處是指當(dāng)波特夫人望著窗外的操場的時候。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:她又咬了一口閃亮的紅蘋果,看著正在打乒乓球的梅和湯姆。other其他的;theother兩者中的另一個;others其他人或物;another三者或三者以上的另一個。根據(jù)“Shetakes...biteonhershiny,redapple”可知,此處是指又咬了一口,用another表示“又一個,再”。故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:“我的每個學(xué)生都有最好的東西,”她想。isgetting現(xiàn)在進行時,主語是單數(shù);aregetting現(xiàn)在進行時,主語是復(fù)數(shù);hasgot現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是單數(shù);havegot現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)/I。根據(jù)“Everyoneofmypupils...abestthing”可知,此處是指每個人都已經(jīng)有最好的東西,用現(xiàn)在完成時(have/hasdone);“everyoneof”后面通常跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,而謂語動詞則使用單數(shù)形式。故選C。二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusymakingmoneytosupportthe____16____.Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasa____17____temper.It’seasyforhimtogetangry.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isilentlysatdownbesideher.“Mom,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinavery____18____voice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith____19____inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerandcontinuedtosewthequilt.IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhadhurther.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords.“Lookatthisthread(紗線).Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongand____20____.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan____21____beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattimemyfathersuddenlygotsickseriouslyandcouldn’twalkwell.Everymorning,mymother____22____himwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Alongtheroad,therewerebeautifulflowers,greentreesandgentlesunshine.Allofthese____23____themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaidgently.“Infact,Ilikethiskindoflife.becauseIlikewalkingwithyourmomeveryday.”____24____hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveis____25____,makinglifestrongandwarm.16.A.people B.family C.members D.relatives17.A.strange B.good C.sweet D.bad18.A.strong B.deep C.low D.loud19.A.surprise B.happiness C.hope D.fear20.A.hand-making B.long-lasting C.easy-breaking D.money-saving21.A.easily B.totally C.partly D.hardly22.A.found B.helped C.noticed D.saw23.A.lightedup B.cameto C.madeup D.ledto24.A.Reading B.Touching C.Feeling D.Closing25.A.everywhere B.everything C.outside D.inside【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.A20.B21.D22.B23.C24.A25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一開始認(rèn)為她的父母之間沒有愛情,但是后來她的媽媽給她講了一番話并且在看到了爸爸生病期間媽媽細(xì)心照顧爸爸之后才漸漸明白父母之間的愛情一直都存在,只是以一種看不見的方式存在著。【16題詳解】句意:他們每天都忙著賺錢養(yǎng)家。people家庭;family家庭;members成員;relatives親戚。根據(jù)“theyarebusy
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