高二英語(yǔ)寒假每日一題——第15題閱讀理解Passage1WewereonourwayhomefromHoustononeSaturdaymorning.Wedecidedtostopatalocalgasstationtogetcoffeeandsomethingtosnackonsinceitwasagoodhourandahalfbeforewegothome.Whenweweredone,wegotbackintoourcarandbeforeIstartedit,wenoticedamanstandingoutsideinfrontofthebuilding.Hewasahomelessmanwithwornclothesanditlookedlikehehadgoneinandgottenhimselfsomecoffeeorsomethingwarmtodrinksinceitwascoldthistimeoftheyear.Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingtoeat.Thenadogwalkeduptothefrontofthebuilding.Icouldtellshewasa“she”,becauseyoucouldtellthatshehadbabydogs.ShewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeatandIfeltsobadforher.Iknewifshedidn’teatsoon,sheandherbabydogswouldnotmakeit.Iandmywifesatthereandlookedather.Wenoticedthatpeoplewalkedbyanddidn’tevenpether,likemostpeopledowhentheywalkbyananimalinfrontofastore.Westilldidnotdoanything.Butthehomelessman,whoIthoughtdidnotbuyhimselfanythingtoeat,wentbackintothestore.Andwhathedidbroughttearstomeandmywife.Hehadgoneintothestoreandwithwhatmoneyhemayhavehad,boughtacanofdogfoodandfedthatdog.Thisstoryplaysagreatpartinourlives.Yousee,thatwasMother’sDayweekend.Andalotofpeopleforgetthatsomeanimalsareparentstoo.Ittookahomelessman,toshowmewhatIshouldhavedone.Hemademeabettermanthatday.1．Thehomelessmanonlyhadsomethingtodrinkbecause________.A.hefeltcoldthatdayB.hewasthirstyonlyC.thestoreonlyprovideddrinksD.hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforfood2．Seeingwhatthepoormandidforthedog,theauthorandhiswife________.A.werepuzzledB.wereindifferentC.weregreatlymovedD.regrettedtheyhadn’tdoneanything3．Ifthehomelessmanhadn’tgiventhedogfoodtoeat，sheandherbabieswould________.A.nothavetodieB.notsurviveC.havetoattackpeopleD.losetheirhomes4．Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.AnimalsAreParentsToo.B.ALuckyMotherDog.C.Mother’sDayWeekend.D.AkindHomelessMan.Passage2Believeitnornot,ancientChinesepeoplehadtheirownmethodsofheatpreservationinwinter.?“WenDing”,ancientricecookerThe“WenDing”,anancientcookingcontainer,preservedheatbyburningfuelslikecharcoal.TheoneunearthedinNanjingin1989isthoughttobetheoldestofitskinddiscoveredinChina,datingbacktotheStoneAge.?“RanLu”,ancientsmallhotpotThe“RanLu”isasmallsizedcookingvessel(器皿)madeofbronze.Acharcoalstoveformsthemainstructure,withabottomtraytoholdcharcoalashes,andamovablecupatthetop.Someexpertshaveconcludedthatthevessel’sstructuresuggeststhatthesevesselsbecamepopularintheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BC).?BronzeYou,ancientkettleTheBronzeYou,oneofthemostmonwinecontainersduringtheShangandZhou,dynasties,couldalsobeusedtowarmwine.Forexample,theBronzeYouwithbeastmaskdesign,unearthedinJiangxiprovince,hadanopeningwherecharcoalscouldbeplaced,allowingpeopletoenjoyahotdrink.?BronzeYan,ancientsteamerAlthoughthe“WenDing”waseffectiveatkeepingfoodwarm,ancientChinesepeoplelaterfoundthatitsburningproducedpollution.Asaresult,theBronzeVanwasmadewithatwotier(雙層的)structureandusedtosteamriceandothergrains.AftertheEasternHanDynasty(AD25AD220),furtherimprovementstotheBronzeYanledtothemoderndaysteamer.5．Whendidthe“RanLu”begintogainpopularity?A.IntheZhouDynastyB.IntheWarringStatesPeriod.C.IntheEasternHanDynasty.D.IntheStoneAge.6．OneofthemainfunctionsoftheBronzeYouwasto.A.placehotcharcoalsB.pourhotwaterC.keepwinewarmD.holdcharcoalashes7．OneadvantagetheBronzeYanhadoverthe“WenDing”wasthat.A.itwasusefulB.itwasconvenientC.itwasenvironmentfriendlyD.itwaswarm8．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmayhavethelongesthistory?A.The"WenDing”.B.The“RanLu”.C.TheBronzeYou.D.TheBronzeYan.

參考答案Passage1【答案】14DCBA【解析】1．D根據(jù)“Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingtoeat.”他一定沒(méi)有足夠的錢去弄點(diǎn)吃的。根據(jù)題意，故選D。2．C根據(jù)“Andwhathedidbroughttearstomeandmywife.Hehadgoneintothestoreandwithwhatmoneyhemayhavehad,boughtacanofdogfoodandfedthatdog.”他所做的一切給我和我妻子帶來(lái)了淚水。他進(jìn)了商店，用他可能有的錢買了一罐狗糧，喂了那條狗。可知作者與妻子被感動(dòng)了。根據(jù)題意，故選C。3．B根據(jù)“ShewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeatandIfeltsobadforher.Iknewifshedidn’teatsoon,sheandherbabydogswouldnotmakeit.”她急需吃東西，我感覺(jué)他非常希望。我知道如果她不吃東西，她與她的孩子們可能不能存活。根據(jù)題意，故選B。4．A文章主要講述了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人沒(méi)有足夠的錢買吃的去給一個(gè)小狗買吃的。作者與妻子深受感動(dòng)。這個(gè)故事對(duì)作者一家有很重要的意義。在這個(gè)母親節(jié)的周末，這個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的的人還記得動(dòng)物也是父母。根據(jù)題意，故選A。Passage2【答案】58BCCA【解析】5．B根據(jù)Someexpertshaveconcludedthatthevessel’sstructuresuggeststhatthesevesselsbecamepopularintheWarring可推知專家推斷“染爐”在戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期流行。故選B。6．C根據(jù)TheBronzeYou,oneofthemostmonwinecontainersduringtheShangandZhou,dynasties,couldalsobeusedtowarmwine.可推知古代盛酒器可以用來(lái)暖酒。故選C。7．C根據(jù)Althoughthe“