閩教版英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit4詞匯部分1.單詞學(xué)習(xí)地點(diǎn)類zoo/zu?/動(dòng)物園例句：Wearegoingtothezoothisweekend.（我們這個(gè)周末要去動(dòng)物園。）park/pɑ?k/公園例句：Thereisabeautifulparknearmyhome.（我家附近有一個(gè)漂亮的公園。）supermarket/?su?p?mɑ?k?t/超市例句：Ioftengotothesupermarkettobuysomefood.（我經(jīng)常去超市買一些食物。）library/?la?br?ri/圖書館例句：Youcanborrowmanybooksfromthelibrary.（你可以從圖書館借很多書。）hospital/?h?sp?tl/醫(yī)院例句：Mymotherworksinahospital.（我媽媽在一家醫(yī)院工作。）交通方式類bus/b?s/公共汽車?yán)洌篒usuallytakeabustoschool.（我通常乘公共汽車去學(xué)校。）bike/ba?k/自行車?yán)洌篐eridesabiketotheparkeverySunday.（他每個(gè)星期天騎自行車去公園。）train/tre?n/火車?yán)洌篢heywillgotoBeijingbytrain.（他們將乘火車去北京。）plane/ple?n/飛機(jī)例句：Myuncleoftengoestoothercitiesbyplane.（我叔叔經(jīng)常乘飛機(jī)去其他城市。）taxi/?t?ksi/出租車?yán)洌篒t'stoolate.Let'stakeataxihome.（太晚了。我們乘出租車回家吧。）其他how/ha?/怎樣；如何例句：Howdoyougotothezoo?（你怎樣去動(dòng)物園？）far/fɑ?(r)/遠(yuǎn)的例句：Thesupermarketisfarfromhere.（超市離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。）near/n??(r)/近的例句：Thelibraryisnearourschool.（圖書館在我們學(xué)校附近。）2.詞匯練習(xí)題單項(xiàng)選擇1.Igotothe______toreadbooks.A.zooB.libraryC.park答案：B。根據(jù)“readbooks”可知應(yīng)該是去圖書館，所以選B。2.______doyougotoShanghai?Byplane.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案：C。根據(jù)答語“Byplane”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問，選C。3.Thehospitalis______ourschool.Wecanwalkthere.A.farfromB.nearC.next答案：B。根據(jù)“Wecanwalkthere”可知醫(yī)院離學(xué)校近，選B。4.Heusuallygoestoworkby______.A.bikesB.abikeC.bike答案：C?！癰y+交通工具”表示交通方式，中間不加冠詞或其他修飾詞，選C。5.The______isagoodplacetoseedifferentkindsofanimals.A.supermarketB.zooC.library答案：B。根據(jù)“seedifferentkindsofanimals”可知是去動(dòng)物園，選B。詞匯拼寫6.Ioftengotothes______tobuysomefruits.答案：supermarket。根據(jù)“buysomefruits”及首字母可知是超市，填supermarket。7.Myfathergoestoworkbyt______becauseit'sfast.答案：train。根據(jù)“fast”及首字母可知是火車，填train。8.Howdoyougototheh______toseeadoctor?答案：hospital。根據(jù)“seeadoctor”及首字母可知是醫(yī)院，填hospital。9.Theparkisnotf______fromhere.Wecangoonfoot.答案：far。根據(jù)“Wecangoonfoot”可知公園離這兒不遠(yuǎn)，填far。10.Sheridesab______toschooleveryday.答案：bike。根據(jù)“rides”及首字母可知是自行車，填bike。句型部分1.重點(diǎn)句型學(xué)習(xí)詢問交通方式Howdoyougoto...?你怎樣去……？例句：Howdoyougotothepark?（你怎樣去公園？）回答可以用：Igoto...by...我乘……去……例如：Igototheparkbybus.（我乘公共汽車去公園。）描述距離遠(yuǎn)近It'sfarfrom...它離……遠(yuǎn)。例句：Thezooisfarfromourhome.（動(dòng)物園離我們家遠(yuǎn)。）It'snear...它在……附近。例句：Thelibraryisneartheschool.（圖書館在學(xué)校附近。）2.句型練習(xí)題按要求改寫句子11.Igotothesupermarketbybike.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）____________yougotothesupermarket?答案：Howdo。對(duì)交通方式提問用how，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，借助助動(dòng)詞do，填Howdo。12.Theparkisfarfromhere.（改為一般疑問句）______thepark______fromhere?答案：Is;far。含有be動(dòng)詞的句子變一般疑問句，把be動(dòng)詞提前，填I(lǐng)s;far。13.Thelibraryisnearthehospital.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）____________thelibrary?答案：Whereis。對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問用where，把be動(dòng)詞is提前，填Whereis。根據(jù)中文提示完成句子14.你怎樣去動(dòng)物園？______doyou____________thezoo?答案：How;goto?！霸鯓印笔莌ow，“去”是goto，填How;goto。15.學(xué)校離這兒很近。Theschoolis____________here.答案：nearto。“離……近”是nearto，填nearto。16.他乘火車去北京。HegoestoBeijing____________.答案：bytrain?！俺嘶疖嚒笔莃ytrain，填bytrain。選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Howdoyougotoschool,Tom?B:17.______A:Whydon'tyougobybike?B:18.______A:Oh,Isee.Myhomeisneartheschool.19.______B:That'sgoodexercise.A.Becauseit'sfarfrommyhome.B.Igotoschoolonfoot.C.Igotoschoolbybus.答案：17.C；根據(jù)問句“Howdoyougotoschool,Tom?”可知問交通方式，結(jié)合后面提到“bike”等，這里先回答乘公共汽車去學(xué)校，選C。18.A；根據(jù)“Whydon'tyougobybike?”可知回答原因，因?yàn)榧译x學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)，選A。19.B；根據(jù)“Myhomeisneartheschool.”可知是步行去學(xué)校，選B。對(duì)話部分1.對(duì)話學(xué)習(xí)示例對(duì)話A:Howdoyougotothezoo?B:Igotothezoobybus.Howaboutyou?A:Igotherebybike.Becausethezooisnotfarfrommyhome.B:That'sgreat.Ridingabikeisgoodforhealth.2.對(duì)話練習(xí)題根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)20.Agoestothezoobybus.（）答案：錯(cuò)。根據(jù)對(duì)話“A:Igotherebybike.”可知A騎自行車去動(dòng)物園，不是乘公共汽車，所以錯(cuò)誤。21.Bgoestothezoobybus.（）答案：對(duì)。根據(jù)對(duì)話“B:Igotothezoobybus.”可知B乘公共汽車去動(dòng)物園，正確。22.ThezooisfarfromA'shome.（）答案：錯(cuò)。根據(jù)對(duì)話“A:Igotherebybike.Becausethezooisnotfarfrommyhome.”可知?jiǎng)游飯@離A家不遠(yuǎn)，錯(cuò)誤。補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,Lily!23.______B:I'mgoingtothesupermarket.A:24.______B:I'llgotherebytaxi.It'salittlefar.A:Oh,Isee.25.______B:Iwanttobuysomevegetablesandfruits.A.Howwillyougothere?B.Whatareyougoingtodothere?C.Whereareyougoing?答案：23.C；根據(jù)答語“I'mgoingtothesupermarket.”可知問去哪里，選C。24.A；根據(jù)答語“I'llgotherebytaxi.”可知問交通方式，選A。25.B；根據(jù)答語“Iwanttobuysomevegetablesandfruits.”可知問去超市做什么，選B。閱讀理解部分1.閱讀理解文章TherearefourpeopleinTom'sfamily.TheyareTom,hisfather,hismotherandhissister.Tom'sfatherisadoctor.Hegoestoworkbycar.Hismotherisateacher.Shegoestoworkbybus.Tomandhissisterarestudents.Theygotoschoolbybike.Theirschoolisneartheirhome.Onweekends,theyoftengotothepark.Theyusuallygothereonfootbecausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhome.2.閱讀理解練習(xí)題單項(xiàng)選擇26.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.答案：B。根據(jù)“TherearefourpeopleinTom'sfamily.”可知選B。27.HowdoesTom'sfathergotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.答案：A。根據(jù)“Tom'sfatherisadoctor.Hegoestoworkbycar.”可知選A。28.WhatdoesTom'smotherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.答案：B。根據(jù)“Hismotherisateacher.”可知選B。29.HowdoTomandhissistergotoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.答案：C。根據(jù)“Tomandhissisterarestudents.Theygotoschoolbybike.”可知選C。30.Whydotheygototheparkonfootonweekends?A.Becausetheylikewalking.B.Becausetheparkisfarfromtheirhome.C.Becausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhome.答案：C。根據(jù)“Onweekends,theyoftengotothepark.Theyusuallygothereonfootbecausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhome.”可知選C。判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)31.Tom'sfatherisateacher.（）答案：錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Tom'sfatherisadoctor.”可知Tom的爸爸是醫(yī)生，不是老師，錯(cuò)誤。32.Tom'smothergoestoworkbycar.（）答案：錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Hismotherisateacher.Shegoestoworkbybus.”可知Tom的媽媽乘公共汽車去上班，不是開車，錯(cuò)誤。33.Tomandhissisterarestudents.（）答案：對(duì)。根據(jù)“Tomandhissisterarestudents.”可知正確。34.Theirschoolisfarfromtheirhome.（）答案：錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Theirschoolisneartheirhome.”可知學(xué)校離他們家近，不是遠(yuǎn)，錯(cuò)誤。35.Theygototheparkbybikeonweekends.（）答案：錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Onweekends,theyoftengotothepark.Theyusuallygothereonfootbecausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhome.”可知他們周末步行去公園，不是騎自行車，錯(cuò)誤。寫作部分1.寫作要求請(qǐng)寫一篇短文，介紹你和你的家人去不同地方的交通方式。2.參考范文Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandme.Myfatherisabusinessman.Heoftengoestoothercitiesonbusiness.Heusuallygoestherebyplanebecauseit'sfast.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospitalnearourhome.Shegoestoworkonfoot.I'mastudent.Igotoschoolbybike.It'sgoodexercise.Onweekends,myfamilyandIsometimesgotothepark.Weusuallygotherebybus.3.寫作練習(xí)題根據(jù)范文內(nèi)容填空36.Thereare______peopleinthewriter'sfamily.答案：three。根據(jù)“Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily”可知填three。37.Thewriter'sfatherisa______.答案：businessman。根據(jù)“Myfatherisabusinessman.”可知填businessman。38.Thewriter'smotherworksina______.答案：hospital。根據(jù)“Sheworksinahospitalnearourhome.”可知填hospital。39.Thewritergoestoschoolby______.答案：bike。根據(jù)“Igotoschoolbybike.”可知填bike。40.Theyusuallygototheparkby______onweekends.答案：bus。根據(jù)“Onweekends,myfamilyandIsometimesgotothepark.Weusuallygotherebybus.”可知填bus。仿照范文寫一篇短文，介紹你的家庭（略，可讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作）綜合練習(xí)題單項(xiàng)選擇41.______isthezoo?It'snearthepark.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案：B。根據(jù)答語“It'snearthepark.”可知問地點(diǎn)，用where，選B。42.Myhomeisfarfromtheschool,soI______gotoschoolbybike.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.never答案：C。根據(jù)“Myhomeisfarfromtheschool”可知家離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)，所以從不騎自行車去學(xué)校，選C。43.______willyougotoBeijing?Nextw