2025-2026學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)摸底卷（江蘇省南通專用）滿分分。考試時(shí)間為分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）1．Ican’thelpyouAsk________tohelpyou.A．somebodyotherB．elsesomebodyC．somebodyelseD．a(chǎn)nybodyother2．The______aboutthemeetingwassenttoallworkersbyemail.A．speechB．noticeC．neighborD．message3．—Isthisbluecar_______?—theyboughtitlastmonth.A．theirsB．theirC．theyD．them4．He______tovisithisgrandparentsnextweekend.A．plansB．returnsC．a(chǎn)greesD．a(chǎn)rrives5．The______marketwasfullofpeopleandcolorfulfruits.A．narrowB．lightC．livelyD．private6．Theschoolhasabigiron______attheentrance.A．holeB．gateC．roadD．unit7．—XiaoHaiwonfirstprizeinourschoolartfestival.Iam________hisnextperformance.A．lookingforwardtoB．payingattentiontoC．a(chǎn)wareofD．gettingalongwith8．—Ifyouarefreetomorrow,howaboutgoingshoppingtogether?—________.A．AllrightB．That’sallrightC．Itdoesn’tmatterD．Notatall試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)9．shouldstop________arestafterreadingforalongtime.—ButIcan’twait________theendingofthestory.A．having;toknowB．tohave;toknowC．having;knowingD．tohave;knowing10．Followthepath________thetrees,andyouwillfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A．byB．overC．a(chǎn)crossD．through二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Citiesarelikelivingbooks,tellingstoriesofthepastandpresent.Shanghai,forexample.Severalhundredyearsago,itwasasmallfishingvillagewithsimplehousesandnarrowstreets.Peopleonfishingandfarming,andmostfamilieslivedinone-roomhouses.12the1920s,thingsbegantochange.Foreigntradersarrived,andnewbuildings,likebanksandhotels,were13.andbusesappeared,makingtravelwithinthecityeasier.However,noteveryonebenefited.Manypoorfamiliesstilllivedincrowdedareaswithnorunningwaterorelectricity.After1949,Shanghai14rapidly.Thegovernmentbuiltwideroadsandbridges,connectingdifferentpartsofthecity.Factoriesweresetup,15jobsforthousandsofpeople.Inthe1990s,skyscrapersstartedtofilltheskyline.TheOrientalPearl16in1994,becameasymbolofthecity’sgrowth.Shanghaiisaglobalcity.High-speedtrainscarrypassengerstoothercitiesinhours,17itusedtotakedaysbytrain.Peoplepaywithsmartphonesinsteadofcash,andonlineshoppingispartofdailylife.Oldneighbourhoods,18,stillremain.InplaceslikeXintiandi,traditionalstonehousesstandnexttomodernshops,showingthe19betweenpastandpresent.Whatmakesthesechangespossible?20hardworkandnewtechnology.builttunnelsunderriverstoconnectdistricts.Scientistsdevelopednewwaysto21ancientbuildingswhilebuildingnewones.Educatorstaughtpeoplenewskillstoadapttothechangingworld.22lifeiseasiernow,somepeoplemissthepast.Theytalkaboutthedayswhenneighbourskneweachother23andchildrenplayedinthestreets.Butmost試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)agreethatprogressisgood.Ithasbroughtbetterhealthcare,betterschools,andmorechancesforeveryone.Citiesteachusthatchangeis24.Theyremindustorespectthepastwhilelookingforwardtothefuture.Asthesayinggoes,can’tstepintothesamerivertwice,”butyoucan25theriver’sstory.．A．livedB．fedC．workedD．a(chǎn)cted12．A．OnB．ByC．AtD．For13．A．pulledB．builtC．brokenD．closed14．A．changedB．dividedC．returnedD．copied15．A．findingB．losingC．creatingD．wasting16．A．destroyedB．completedC．forgottenD．repeated17．A．becauseB．ifC．whileD．since18．A．howeverB．besidesC．thereforeD．otherwise19．A．conflictB．connectionC．distanceD．difference20．A．ExceptB．ThroughC．D．Against21．A．protectB．sellC．replaceD．hide22．A．UntilB．UnlessC．SinceD．Though23．A．badlyB．clearlyC．wellD．hardly24．A．a(chǎn)voidableB．naturalC．strangeD．sudden25．A．tellB．writeC．learnD．change三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)AXiaodong,15,ChinaTheSpringFestivalisanimportantfestivalforChinesefamilytogettogether.Beforeit,wealwayscleanthehouseanddecorateitforgoodluck.Duringthisfestival,almosteveryshopclosesforafewdays.visitrelatives(親戚)andfriends.Ilovethisfestival.16,AustraliaAustraliaDayisonJanuary26thandit’sanimportantholiday.alwayshaveonedayoff.MyparentsandIalwaysgotothecountrysideforapicnic.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetparties.試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)Amy,14,theUSThefirstThanksgivingDaywasbornhundredsofyearsago.It’sstillaveryimportantdayforfamiliestobetogether.Thisyearwe’llvisitmygrandparentsandwe’lleatadeliciousmealofturkey(火雞).ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear.26．Howmanyfestivalsarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A．B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.27．DuringtheSpringFestival,Xiaodongmay________.A．goshoppingB．decoratehousesC．visitfriendsD．eatturkey28．詞義猜測(cè)Theunderlinedwordmeans“________”inChinese.A．休息B．工作C．管理D．期待29．Thanksgivingisalwayson________inNovembereveryyear.A．the2ndSundayB．the3rdC．the4thSaturdayD．the4thThursday30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Xiaodongissixteenyearsold.B．a(chǎn)lwayshasapicnicwithherclassmatesonAustraliaDay.C．ThefirstThanksgivingDaywasbornahundredyearsago.D．ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberthisyear.BTheSunshineApartmentBlockisabigcommunitywith50families.Everymonth,theyhavea“CommunityHelpDay”tomaketheirhomebetter.Thismonth,theyplantocleanthegardenandplantflowers.Mrs.White,theleader,asksforvolunteers.“Couldyouhelpcleanthegarden,Mr.Lee?”sheasks.I’llbringmytools,”saysMr.Lee.Mrs.Chenlovesflowers.“Icanplantroses,”shesays.“They’llmakethegardenbeautiful.”Thechildrenwanttohelptoo.“Canwepickuptherubbish?”asks“Ofcourse,”saysMrs.White.“Butbecarefulwiththebrokenglass.”O(jiān)ntheday,everyoneworkshard.Mr.Leecleansthepaths.Mrs.Chenplantsflowers.Thechildrenpickuprubbishandputitinbags.Byafternoon,thegardenlooks“It’swonderful!”saysMrs.White.“Ourcommunityis試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)fullofjoybecauseofeveryone’shelp.”Thatevening,theyhaveasmallpartyinthegarden.Theysharefoodandtalkabouttheirday.“Thisisthebestpartoflivinghere,”says31．Whatdotheyplantodoon“CommunityHelpDay”?A．Cleanthehall.B．Cleanthegardenandplantflowers.C．Haveaparty.32．Whoplanstoplantroses?A．Mrs.White.B．Mr.Lee.C．Mrs.Chen.33．Whatcanweinferaboutthechildren?A．Theyarelazy.B．Theyarehelpful.CTheyareafraidofhardwork.34．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereare500familiesinthecommunity.B．Mr.Leebringstoolstocleanthegarden.C．Theyhaveabigpartyinthemorning.35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Acommunity’s“HelpDay”activity.B．Howtoplantrosesinagarden.C．Whychildrenshouldpickuprubbish.CDearAmy,Ihopeyou’rewell.I’mmovingtoanewhousenextweek,andmybedroomneedsdecorating.Couldyouhelpme?Rightnow,theroomisempty.Iwanttopaintthewallslightpurple—myfavoritecolor.Whatdoyouthink?Ialsohavesomephotosofourclasstrips.Iwanttoputthemonthewall.Canyoubringyourglue?needittostickthephotos.Iplantobuysomenewcurtains.Maybewecangoshoppingforthemfirst.ThenwecandecoratetheroomonSundaymorning.Afterthat,I’llmakecookiesforus.It’llbefun!Pleaseletmeknowifyoucancome.Thanks,試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)Linda36．WhatcolordoesLindawanttopaintherbedroomwalls?A．Pink.B．Purple.C．Blue.37．WhatdoesLindaaskAmytobring?A．Glue.B．Photos.C．Cookies.38．WhydoesLindawanttoputclasstripphotosonthewall?A．maketheroombeautiful.B．rememberhappytimes.C．showtoherfriends.39．WhatcanwelearnfromLinda’semailwhenwritingtoaskforhelp?A．shouldonlytalkaboutourplans.B．shouldbeclearaboutwhatweneed.C．don’tneedtomentionthetime.40．WhatisthemainpurposeofLinda’semail?A．tellAmyabouthernewhouse.B．a(chǎn)skAmytohelpdecorateherbedroom.C．inviteAmytoaparty四、信息還原（共5小題，每道題2分，滿分10分）“AreyouanI-personoranE-person?”Thisquestionhasbecomeapopularwayformanypeopletostartaconversation(談話)whentheywanttoknowmoreaboutanewpersontheyjustmet.HuXiaofanisthesame.ThereisasystemcalledtheMyers-BriggsIndicator(MBTI).41HuXiaofanisanINFJ.Onthewebsitethereare16differentpersonalitiesintroduced,includingINTJ,INTP,ENTJ,INFJ,ENFJ,ENPF,etc.Forexample,INFJpeoplewanteverythingtobeperfect.So,whentheycan’tmakesomethingperfect,theymaygetreallyhurt.However,theyarespecialtoo.Theyliketothinkalot.42Theyarealsoveryunderstanding.Ifaclassmateissad,theywillknowrightawayandtrytomakehimorherfeelbetter.Afterreadingtheinformationabouthertype,HuXiaofanthinksthetestdescribeshervery試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)well.Shesaid,“WhenImeetpeopleforthefirsttime,Idon’tfeeluncomfortableordon’tknowwhattosayanymore.43”O(jiān)n“MBTI”gotmorethan3.5billionviews(瀏覽).44TheMBTIisnotonlyaninterestingtopicforpeopletotalkaboutwhentheymeet,butalsoawaytohelppeopletoknowthemselvesbetter.45A．TheMBTItestisveryinteresting.B．I-peopleareveryquietandliketobealone.C．800,000peoplesharedtheirownideas.D．Theyalwayswonderaboutthingslikewhytheskyisblue.E．Itcanmakepeoplethinkaboutwhattochooseintheirlives.F．IcanaskiftheyareanI-personoranE-persontostartchatting.G．Ittellspeoplebytheirpersonalities,habits,andotherthings.五、首字母填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）InatowninFrance,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhes46apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker.Onedaythebakerdecidedtoweighthebuttertoseei47hewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn’t.Thebakerthentookthefarmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgewantedtoknowthefarmer’swaystoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied,“I’msop48thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit.H49,Idohaveakindofscale(天平).”Thejudgeasked,“Thenh50doyouweighthebutter?”Thefarmerreplied,“Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfromme,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIb51homethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesamew52.”alwaysgetbackwhatwegivetoothers.Wheneveryoutakeaction,askyourselfthisquestion,“AmIhonest?”Honestyordishonestycanbecomeahabit.Somedishonestpeoplecanliew53aredface.Othersliesom54thattheydonotevenknowwhatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Infact,thosewholiewillhurtt55bytheirowndishonestbehaviour.六、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）boredecidedifferentenjoyfollowguideIjoinlikeone試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)Now,peopletaketripsbywatchinglivestreaming(直播)onDouyin,Bilibiliandothers.Thisiscalled“cloudtourism(云旅游)”.ZhaLiguo,a44-year-oldman,isa(n)56.DuringtheMayDayholiday,ZhatookagroupofvisitorstoMountHuangshanandenjoyedsunrises(日出)there.Alotofpeople57himbywatchinghislivestreamingontheirphones.ItwasnotZha’s58triptoMountHuangshan.Lastyear,hestayedthereforover280days.Heshowedthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)andotherinterestingthingsinthevillagesnearthemountainonDouyin.AlotofpeopleareinterestedinZha’slivestreaming,soZhahaslotsof59onDouyin.“Manypeopleget60withstayingathomebuttheyhavenotimetogoout.Ienjoy61everytimeIenjoythebeautifulscenery,soIwantotherpeopletoenjoyit,”Zhasaid.Usually,peopleneedtospendmuchtimegoingoutfora(n)62trip.Buttheyoftenfinishtheirtripquickly.Sotheycan’treallyhaveagoodtime.The“cloudtourism”reallyhelpsthemalot.Also,the“cloudtourism”isveryconvenient(方便的).Somepeople63takingalongtrip.Theythinkit’stiringforthemto64howtogo,wheretoliveorwhattoeat.What’smore,the“cloudtourism”alsomakesa(n)65toaplace’sbusiness(生意).Peopleliketobuythingswhilewatchinglivestreaming.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀文章回答問(wèn)題TheStoryofCassetteIfyouaskateenagerwhatacassettetapeis,theymightlookconfused.Butforpeopleborninthe1970sor1980s,cassettetapeswereabigpartoflife.Cassettetapeswereinventedinthe1960sbyPhilips,aDutchcompany.Theyweresmall,light,andeasytocarry—perfectformusiclovers.Beforethat,peopleusedrecords,whichwereheavyandeasilybroken.Cassettescouldbeplayedincars,portableplayers,andhomestereos,makingmusicmoreaccessible.Inthe1980s,cassettetapesbecamepopulararoundtheworld.Peoplerecordedtheirfavouritesongsfromtheradioontoblanktapes.Theymademixtapesforfriends,puttingtogethersongsthattoldastoryorsharedfeelings.Bandsreleasedtheirmusiconcassettes,andmanypeoplecollectedthem,storinghundredsinboxesoronshelves.試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)Butbythe1990s,CDsstartedtoreplacecassettes.CDshadbettersoundqualityanddidn’tgettangledlikecasse