2025-2026學年九年級英語上學期開學摸底卷譯林版（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）選擇題（共分）一、單項選擇（共小題每小題1分滿分分）1．—InSuqian,fishermenarenotallowedtofishin________LuomaLake.weallwanttocreate________morebeautifulworld.A．a;aB．the;theC．the;aD．a;the2．looksoyoung,MrsGreen.Couldyoutellmehowoldyouare?—Oh,sorry.It’sa(n)________.A．problemB．instructionC．secretD．business3．Theblacksofalooksas________astheblueone,butyou’llsit_______ontheblueone.A．comfortably,comfortablyB．comfortable,comfortablyC．comfortable,morecomfortableD．comfortable,morecomfortably4．—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,MyAlaty(我的阿勒泰)?—It’ssoexcitingthatI________itforthreetimes.A．readB．willreadC．havereadD．wasreading5．The________welookafterourenvironment,the________ourworldwillbe.A．mostcarefully;mostbeautifulB．morecarefully;morebeautifullyC．morecareful;morebeautifulD．morecarefully;morebeautiful6．Itiskind________thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad________forthepatients.A．to;tocareB．of;tocareC．for;tocaringD．of;tocaring7Joggingisverypopularinmyfamily.________myparents________Iamcrazyaboutitafterdinner.A．Notonly;butalsoB．Neither;norC．Both;andD．Either;or8．Skimmingisoftenusedwhenwedosomereading.Skimmingmeans________.A．readingthetextslowlytogetthemainideaB．readingthetextquicklytogetthemainideaC．movingoureyesslowlyoverthetexttolookforspecificinformationD．movingoureyesquicklyoverthetexttolookforspecificinformation試卷第1頁，共3頁9．—Hewasalmostchosenasthechairperson.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—_________________.A．PracticemakesperfectB．AmissisasgoodasamileC．NeversaybadwordsaboutothersbehindD．Nopains,nogains10．—Didyouenjoytheoutdoortrainingyesterday?—No,notatall!Iwas________deadaftersomuchhardtraining.A．asgoodasB．aswellasC．sogoodasD．sowellas．Jim,you’dbetternot________toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.A．costB．spendC．takeD．pay12．Unluckily,hewassoontold________hediscoveredwasunimportanttothem.A．whatwhyB．thatwhyC．whatthatD．whywhat13．Oxford,asweknow,________isoneofthebestuniversitiesintheworld.A．thatB．itC．/D．this14．—HowisyouroldfriendKate?—I’ve_________everseenhersinceshemovedtoanothercity.A．clearlyB．simplyC．nearlyD．hardly15．canfindup-to-datenewsinChinaDaily.Here“up-to-date”means_________.A．themostinterestingB．thebestC．thelatestD．themostexciting二、完形填空（共小題；毎小題1分滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Ifeltanxiouswhengoingintomyroomfromschool.Everyday,myroomwassomethingdifferent.Thehoursawayatschoolwerelongenoughtocauseaterrible16tomypeacefulharbor.wasnoexception(例外).AsIenteredthehouse,Mom17mewithasmile.Itseemedlikenothingwas18.ButIwasstilldoubtfulaboutit.aroundthe19ofmyfavoritefigurine(小雕像)wasachocolatecookie.20,Calliehadenjoyedthecookiesomuchthatshewantedtoshareitwithmyangel.I21Callie,whohadjustturnedthree.Ididn’tseeher,butIheardtheTVblaring(發(fā)出聲音)intheotherroom.AsI22thefamilyroom,Inoticeditwasmessy(一團試卷第1頁，共3頁糟).Thereweretoysalloverthefloor,butnoneofthemseemedtobe23.Maybeshehadn’tenteredtoday.Iwasso24thatIbreathedasighofrelief(松了一口氣).Ipushedmyroomdooropenandsawdamage!Therewereafewheadlessdolls,somebrokenblocks,andafewjuice-stainedanimals.“Shediditagain!”Iscreamed25.Mymotherranuptome,embarrassed.She26toputaCallie-proof(防的)lockonmydoortonight.Ifelt27,becauseIknewthatsoonmyroomwouldtrulybelongtome.However,Iwasstillangrywithmylittlesister,soIwentintothefamilyroomtotellherhowshehadmadelife28forme.“Callie...”Istarted.“Hooray!”sheshouted.ShejumpedthesofaandhuggedmykneeswithsuchhappinessthatIcouldonlylookdownatherandsmile.29,shewasonlythreeandlearningabouttheworldinherownway.Andshealwayschosetoexploreanddestroymyroombecauseshe30me,herbigsister.16．A．challengeB．signC．changeD．record17．A．cheeredB．greetedC．attractedD．calmed18．A．usualB．perfectC．wrongD．impossible19．A．headB．hairC．legD．mouth20．A．LuckilyB．ClearlyC．FinallyD．Curiously21．A．lookedaroundforB．comeupwithC．gotclosetoD．tooknoticeof22．A．checkedB．decoratedC．describedD．protected23．A．Callie’sB．Mom’sC．mineD．hers24．A．nervousB．proudC．tiredD．hopeful25．A．angrilyB．sadlyC．happilyD．hardly26．A．presentedB．preferredC．promisedD．proved27．A．warmerB．betterC．braverD．freer28．A．unpleasantB．strangeC．unluckyD．dangerous29．A．AboveallB．AfterallC．InallD．Atall30．A．missedB．enviedC．hatedD．loved三、閱讀理解（共小題每小題1分,滿分分）試卷第1頁，共3頁請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的ABCD四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHere’showtomakeamodelsubmarine(潛水艇)thatdivesandcomesupfromunderwaterlikearealone.Plasticbottle;Fourcoins;Thinrubberorplastictube(管子);needmodelingclay(防水黏土)—notrealclay,whichdissolves(溶解)inwater;Smallscissors;(盆).1.Cuttwosmallholesononesideofthebottle.coinstothatsideofthebottle.cap(瓶蓋);seal(密封)thetubetothebottlewithclay.2.Filltubwithwater;putbottleinandletitfillwithwater.3.Gentlyblowintothetubeandwatchwhathappens.Stopblowingandclosefollowthetubewithyourthumb(大拇指).Liftyourthumbandwatchwhathappens.1.Whenyoublow,airpushesoutwater;thebottlebecomeslighterandcomesup.2.Bottlesinkswhenitfillswithwaterandcoinsweightitdown.Coinskeepholespointingdownward,soairdoesnotescape.see3.Whenyoustopblowingandsealthetubewithyourthumb,thebottlefloats.Liftyourthumb,airescapesthroughthetubeandthebottlesinks.31．ThematerialsthatmakeamodelsubmarinearethefollowingEXCEPT________.A．aplastictubeB．realclayC．fourcoinsD．scissors32．Thewaytomakethebottlesinkisto________.A．tapetheholesB．keepsealingthetube試卷第1頁，共3頁C．fillitwithwaterD．blowmoreairin33．Marymadeamodelsubmarine,butitcan’tfloat.Whatmightbetheproblem?A．Shecutholesontheoppositesideofthebottle.B．Shetapedcoinstothebottle.C．Sheblewtoomuchairintothebottle.D．Sheusedwaterproofmodelingclay.BPetparrotsthatareallowedtomakevideocallstootherbirdsshowsignsoffeelinglessisolated,accordingtoscientists.Thestudy,whichinvolvedgivingthebirdsacomputerthattheycouldusetomakevideocalls,foundthattheybegantoengageinmoresocialbehaviorsincludingpreening,singingandplaying.Thebirdsweregivenachoiceofwhich“friend”tocallonatouchscreencomputerandthestudyshowedthattheparrotsthatcalledotherbirdsmostoftenwerethemostpopularchoices.IlyenaHirskyj-Douglas,oftheUniversityofGlasgowandaco-authorofthestudy,saidthatvideocallshadhelpedmanypeoplefeellessisolatedinthelastfewyears.Sheadded,“Thereare20millionparrotslivinginpeople’shomesintheUSA,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefit(受益)fromvideocallingtoo.Ifwegavethemthechancetocallotherparrots,wouldtheychoosetodoso,andwouldtheexperiencebenefittheparrotsandtheircaregivers?”Theirstudyof18petparrotssuggestedthattherewere,indeed,benefitsforthebirds.Inthewild,manyspeciesofparrotsliveinlargegroups,butaspetstheyare,keptaloneorinasmallgroup.Livingalonecancausebirds,todevelopmentalproblems,whichincluderocking,walkingbackandforth,orself-harmingbehaviorssuchasfeather-plucking.Theparrotsfirstlearnedtoringabellandthentouchaphotoofanotherbirdonthescreenofacomputertomakeacalltothatbird,withthehelpoftheirowners.Intotalthebirdsmade147callstoeachotherduringthestudy,whileownerstookdetailednotesonthebirds’behaviorandtheresearcherslaterreviewedthevideofootage.試卷第1頁，共3頁JenniferCunhaofNortheasternUniversitysaidthattheparrots“seemedtoknow”thattheywerecommunicatingwithotherbirds.“Allthebirdownersinthestudysaidtheyvaluedtheexperience,andwouldwanttocontinueusingthesystemwiththeirparrotsinthefuture,”shesaid.“Iwasquitesurprisedatsomanydifferentbehaviors,”saidHirskyj-Douglas.“Somewouldsing,somewouldplayaroundandgoupsidedown,otherswouldwanttoshowanotherbirdtheirtoys.”34．Themainpurposeofthestudyistofindout_________.A．ifparrotscanlearntomakevideocallsB．ifparrotscanbenefitfromvideocallingC．whyparrotscanhavesomanybenefitsD．whyparrotscandevelopmentalproblems35．Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetparrots?A．Theirwaytocommunicateissinging.B．Mostofthemusedtoliveinlargegroups.C．Themostpopularonesmademostcalls.D．Theycanmakevideocallsbythemselves.36．Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“isolated”?A．amazedB．calmC．scaredD．lonely37．Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter________.callingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginagroup,accordingtoRébeccaKleinberger,ofNortheasternUniversityandfirstauthorofthestudy.A．Paragraph1B．Paragraph2C．Paragraph3D．Paragraph4CHowgoodareyouatmaths?SomepeoplelovethechallengeofmathorenjoyworkingoutnumberpuzzlessuchasSudoko.Mathsisallaroundus,fromworkingouthowtopaythebillafterameal,tocalculatingyourhouseholdbills.Butmanyareafraidthemomentwhentheyhavetodealwithnumbersandfiguresandfeelarealsenseofworryandconfusion.Itcanseemfrightening,butthis“mathsanxiety”isperfectlynormal,andyou’recertainlynotalone.Andanyway,ourworriesandfearsdon’tnecessarilyreflectourability.Theproblemreallystartsinchildhood,atschool.Researchhasfoundthatmathsteacherswhoarenervousaboutteachingthesubjectcanpassontheiranxiety(焦慮)tothestudents,andgirlsmaybemorelikelytobeaffected.TheProgrammeforInternationalStudentAssessmentfoundaround31%of15and16-year-oldsacross34countriessaidtheygotverynervousdoingmathsproblems,33%saidtheygotnervousdoingmathshomework,andnearly60%saidthey試卷第1頁，共3頁worriedmathsclasseswouldbedifficult.ShulamitKahn,fromBostonUniversitybelievesgivingstudents,especiallygirls,goodrolemodelsiscritical,especiallyatayoungage.Shethinksthekeyistogetpeople,especiallywomen,wholoveteachingmathstoyoungerchildren.forBBCFuture,DavidRobsonsays“It’snotclearwhymathscausessomuchfearcomparedtogeography.Becausethere’snoroomforplayingtricksinmathtests,itmakesyoumoreworriedaboutmath.Andoncewethinkwe’renotamathperson,weavoidsolvingthingsthatweprobablycoulddo.”Psychologists(心理學家)havebeentryingtoworkoutwhymentalarithmetic(心算)canbringusoutinasweat.Thatfearmaycomefrommanysources,butsomesuggestthatexpressingyourfearscanloosentheircontrolonyou,andencouragechildrentoseeamathstestasachallenge,notathreat.Mostimportantly,weneedtothinkpositivelyaboutmathsandgiveitasecondchance.38．Whatistheauthor’sunderstandingofmathsanxietyinParagraph1?A．Ithappenswhenpeoplehavetopaybillsafterameal.B．Itactuallyshowsone’spoorperformanceinmaths.C．Onlystudentsoftenfromthissenseofworry.D．Peoplenormallyhaveitwhendealingwithnumbers.39．Whatmaycausestudents’mathsanxietyaccordingtotheresearch?A．Theparticularfeatureofmaths.B．Thefearoffailureinmathstests.C．Students’dislikeoflearningmaths.D．Mathsteacherslackofconfidence.40．WhatcanweinferfromDavidRobson’swords?A．Geographyseldomcausesworry.B．Slowstudentshavemathsworries.C．Dishonestyisdifficultinmathstests.D．Mathsstudentslikenumberpuzzles.41．Whatisthebestwaytogetovermathsanxiety?A．Speakingoutyourfearsinpublic.B．Invitingfemalemathsteachers.C．Havingapositiveattitudetomaths.D．amathstestasachallenge.D試卷第1頁，共3頁Japanesescientistshavecreatedasatellitemadeofwood,whichwillbelaunchedintospaceasearlyasthissummer.CalledLignoSat,thebox-shapedsatelliteissmallenoughtobeheldinyourhand,butinsideitareexperimentsthatwillshowhowwellawoodendevice(裝備)canworkinspace.LignoSatistheresultofaprojectdevelopedbyKyotoUniversityandtheSumitomoForestrycompanytofindnewmaterialsforsatellitesthatwillbebetterforourplanet.Untilnow,allsatelliteshavebeenmadeofmetal.WhentheyreentertheEarth’satmosphere(大氣層),theyburnup,leavingtinyparticlesofaluminum(鋁)thatcouldbeverybadforourenvironment,andmayevendamage(破壞)theozonelayer(臭氧層).Awoodensatellite,however,wouldburnupintoash,whichisfarlessharmful.ResearchersfromKyotoUniversitytesteddifferentkindsofwood—firstinlaboratories,andthensendingthreesamplestotheInternationalSpaceStation,wheretheyweretestedinthevacuum(真空)ofspacefornearlyayear.Theyshowedlittlesignsofdamage,whichtheleaderoftheprojectsaidwasprobablybecausethereisnooxygeninspacewhichcouldcausewoodtoburn,andnolivingcreaturesthatmightcauseittorot(腐爛).Differenttypesofwoodweretested,andLagnoSathasbeenmadeofmagnolia(木蘭)wood,whichwasfoundtobethestrongest.ThelaunchdateforLignoSathasnotyetbeendecided,butitshouldgouponaUSrocketeitherthissummeroralittlelaterintheyear.ThesatellitewillthenoperateinspaceforatleastsixmonthsbeforereenteringtheEarth’satmosphere.IfLignoSatworkswellinspaceandtheprojectisasuccess,thenwoodcouldbeusedtomakemoresatellitesinthefuture.42．WhatisLignoSat?A．Itisametaldevice.B．Itisanewkindofmaterial.C．Itisaboxassmallasyourhand.D．Itisasatellitemadeofmagnoliawood.43．isusedtomakeasatellitebecausewoodcan________.試卷第1頁，共3頁A．beharmfultotheozonelayerB．costlessmoneythanothermaterialsC．leavetinyparticlesofaluminuminspaceD．notroteasilyinspaceandit’sfriendlytoourenvironment44．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．LignoSatwillbesentintospacesuccessfully.B．TheprojectdevelopedbyKyotoUniversityismeaningless.C．ScientistsareuncertainaboutthefutureofLignoSat.D．Allsatelliteswillbemadeofwoodinsteadofmetal.45．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．JapanwilllaunchawoodensatelliteB．JapanistryingtoprotecttheozonelayerC．JapanwilljointheInternationalSpaceStationD．Japanhasfoundthestrongestwoodintheworld非選擇題（共分）四、填空（共小題每小題1分每小題2分滿分分））請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞使句子意思完整正確并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。46．ThefamousChinesefilmisaboutthe(最新的)eventofprotectingantelopes.47．It’sreportedthatthe(導演)wiveshavebeencaughtbythepolice.48．Ihatewatchingchatshowsbecausethereisagreatdealof(對話)inthem.49．The(喜歡動物的人)aretryingtheirbesttohelptheendangeredwildanimals.50．Allmyfamilymembersarepreparingforthe(即將來臨的)Christmasparty.）請根據句子意思用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。51．goingtocelebrateourcountry’sbirthdayonthe(one)ofOctober.52．Simon,youareoldenough(depend)onyourself.53．Myfather(manage)torepairthecarallbyhimselfyesterday.54．Lotsof(read)arehappytomeettheirfavouritewriterinthesmallbookshop.試卷第1頁，共3頁55．Doyouknowhowtospendyourpocketmoney(wisely)thanbefore?）請根據句子意思完成句子。56．你懷疑他們是否能盡可能經常地復習所學的東西。ornot.57．去年他的父母別無選擇只能對他在學習上更加嚴格要求。Hisparents.58．參加這所大學的選拔對他來說多么困難??！What.59．你覺得這首歌會讓他想起什么？Whatdoyouthink?60．吉姆和他的雙胞胎兄弟的方向感都不好。NeitherJim.五、短文首字母填空（共小題每小題分,滿分分）根據短文內容及所給首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整、通順，每空一詞。mealdeliveryservices(送餐服務)arealmosteverywhere.Butsometimesyoumighthavetow61foralongtimebeforeyourmealarrives.Howdoyoufeelwhileyou’rewaiting?mightfeelhungry,andsometimese62angry.youmightbe“hangry”!Theterm“hangry”ism63upoftwowords:“hun