2025年九年級英語秋季開學(xué)摸底卷 (徐州專用) 解析卷_第1頁
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2025年九年級英語秋季開學(xué)摸底卷(徐州專用)解析卷時間:90分鐘分值:120分一、單項選擇(每小題1分,滿分分)1.—Didyouwatchthesecondlecture”(天宮課堂)onMarch23,2024?abouttwo________studentsinourschoolwatchedit.A.thousandB.thousandsofC.millionD.millionsof【答案】A——你們看2024年3月23——學(xué)校大約有兩千名學(xué)生觀看了它。thousandthousandsofmillionmillionsof基數(shù)詞two修飾,用單數(shù)形式,一個學(xué)校應(yīng)該有約兩千名學(xué)生。故選A。2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,MyAlaty(我的阿勒泰)?—It’ssoexcitingthatI________itforthreetimes.A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading【答案】C————它太令人興奮了以至于我已經(jīng)讀了三遍了。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“forthreetimes”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+動詞過去分詞”。故選C。3.—InSuqian,fishermenarenotallowedtofishin________LuomaLake.weallwanttocreate________morebeautifulworld.A.a(chǎn);aB.the;theC.the;aD.a(chǎn);the【答案】C————好的世界??疾楣谠~。a一個,不定冠詞表泛指;the定冠詞表特指。第一空根據(jù)空后“LuomaLake”可the“world”定冠詞a修飾。故選C。4.Itiskind________thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad________forthepatients.試卷第1頁,共3頁A.to;tocareB.of;tocareC.for;tocaringD.of;tocaring【答案】D【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生把所有的時間都奉獻給照顧病人,真是太好了??疾閕t的固定搭配與非謂語動詞。“Itis+形容詞+ofsb.todosth”的評價。doingsth“致力于做某事”,這里的to是介詞,后跟動名詞。故選D。5Joggingisverypopularinmyfamily.________myparents________Iamcrazyaboutitafterdinner.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or【答案】A【詳解】句意:慢跑在我家很流行。不僅我的父母而且我在晚飯后都對它很著迷??疾檫B詞辨析。Notalso…不僅而且;既不也不;兩者都或者或者“Joggingisverypopularinmyfamily.”可知,表示不僅父母而且我都喜歡慢跑,謂語動詞為amboth選A。6.How________thelittlecatis!Itwalkedintoourclassroomtoseewhatwashappeninginsidethismorning.A.energeticB.organizedC.curiousD.creative【答案】C【詳解】句意:這只小貓真是好奇!今天早上它走進我們的教室,看看里面發(fā)生了什么。energeticorganizedcuriouscreative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)“walkedintoourclassroomtoseewhatwashappeninginside”可知,小貓是好奇的。故選C。7.AudreyHepburnwonanOscar________BestActress________herroleinthisfilm.A.for;inB.of;becauseC.for;forD.for;as【答案】C【詳解】句意:奧黛麗·赫本因在這部電影中的角色獲得了奧斯卡最佳女主角獎??疾樵~義辨析。for為了;因為;in在里面;的;because因為,連詞;as作為。OscarforBestActress“奧斯卡最佳女主角獎”for符合。故選C。試卷第1頁,共3頁8.Theperformersareveryfunnyandtheymakeus_________allthetime.A.tolaughB.laughC.laughingD.laughed【答案】B【詳解】句意:表演者非常有趣,他們讓我們一直笑個不停??疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)短語makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”和選項可知,空處應(yīng)選laugh。故選B。9.Janeprefers________shoppingratherthan________athome.A.togo;stayingB.togo;stayC.going;stayingD.go;tostay【答案】B【詳解】句意:簡寧愿去購物也不愿呆在家里。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“寧愿做某事也不愿做某事”選B。10.—Remembernottostayouttoolate,Jim.—________.A.Oh,Iwill.B.OK,Iwon’t.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Don’tmentionit.【答案】A【詳解】句意:——記住不要在外面待得太晚,吉姆。——考查情景交際。Oh,Iwill哦,我會的;OK,Iwon’t好的,我不會;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系;Don’tmentionit別提了。根據(jù)“Remembernottostayouttoolate”可知,回答祈使句用將來時will結(jié)構(gòu)回答,此處是“下次會記住的”,故選A。二、完形填空(每小題分,滿分分)GrowingupintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegioninNorthwestChina,MaHuijuanhadnoideathatonedayherthoughtsonrural(農(nóng)村的)lifewoulddevelopintofantasticstoriesthatcouldmanyreaders,andevenbecomepublishedbooks.MaHuijuanwasborninthe1980sinXihaigu.Shehadtoleaveschoolattheageof16becauseofpoorlife.Shethoughtthatshecouldonlybea12likeherfather.Theturningpointcamein2000.Underthelocal13povertyalleviation(扶貧工作),herfamilymovedtoHongsibuDistrict.“Thisgreat14mademehaveabeliefinrealizingmyself-worth,”saidMa.試卷第1頁,共3頁betterlivingconditionsandmoreworkingchoices,MaHuijuan15500yuantobuyherfirstmobilephonein2008.Throughthismobilephone,shediscoveredaworld16hervillage,wheremanypeopleknewlittleaboutherhometown.Thenshedecidedtousehermobilephoneasatool,sharingherlifeexperiencesintheruralareaonaChinesesocialnetworkingwebsite.Asherpostsbecame17,peoplesentherworkstoliterary(文學(xué)的)magazines,wheretheywereaccepted18,thenshestartedhernewlifeasawriter.Nowshehaspublishedsixbooks.And19ofherbooksdescribesthedevelopmentofherhometown.asaruralwriterisnotonlyalearningprocess,20alsoajourneyofpersonalgrowth,”saidMa..A.surpriseB.interestC.worryD.satisfy12.A.studentB.writerC.farmerD.worker13.A.people’sB.volunteers’C.readers’D.government’s14.A.changeB.ideaC.thoughtD.influence15.A.hadB.sentC.D.saved16.A.inB.outofC.besideD.between17.A.popularB.unknownC.movingD.interesting18.A.rightawayB.inahurryC.a(chǎn)susualD.a(chǎn)llofasudden19.A.a(chǎn)llB.noneC.eachD.either20.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.soD.or【答案】.B12.C13.D14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.C20.B歷?;畹乃伎紩兂晌嗽S多讀者的精彩故事,甚至出版成書。surpriseinterestworrysatisfy“MaHuijuanhadnoideathatonedayherthoughtsonrurallifewoulddevelopintofantasticstoriesthatcould...manyreaders”可知,試卷第1頁,共3頁此處表達她對農(nóng)村生活的思考會變成吸引了許多讀者的精彩故事,interest“吸引”。故選B。12198016歲時離開學(xué)校。她認(rèn)為自己只能像父親一樣成為一名農(nóng)民。student學(xué)生;writer作家;farmer農(nóng)民;worker工人。根據(jù)“MaHuijuanhadnoideathatonedayherthoughtsonrurallifewoulddevelopintofantasticstories”可知,馬慧娟生活在農(nóng)村,可推測出父親是農(nóng)民。故選C。13.句意:轉(zhuǎn)折點出現(xiàn)在2000年。在當(dāng)?shù)卣姆鲐毠ぷ飨?,她的家庭搬到了紅寺堡區(qū)。people’s人民的;volunteers’志愿者的;readers’讀者的;government’s“...povertyalleviationefforts”可知,扶貧工作應(yīng)是政府的。故選D。14.句意:“這個巨大的變化讓我有了實現(xiàn)自我價值的信念,”馬說。change變化;idea想法;thought思考;influence“Theturningpointcamein2000...herfamilymovedtoHongsibuDistrict.”可知,這時她的生活發(fā)生了巨大的變化。故選A。15.句意:隨著生活條件的改善和更多的工作選擇,馬慧娟在2008年存了500元買了她的第一部手機。had有;sent發(fā)送;提供;saved“MaHuijuan...500yuantobuyherfirstmobilephonein2008.”可知,此處表達節(jié)省下來500塊錢買了第一臺手機。故選D。16少。in在里面;outof在外面;beside在旁邊;between在“shediscoveredaworld...hervillage,wheremanypeopleknewlittleaboutherhometown.”可知,此句表達,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了在他村莊以外的世界。outof“在外面”。故選B。17然后她開始了她作為作家的新生活。popular受歡迎的;unknown未知的;moving感人的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“peoplesentherworkstoliterarymagazines,wheretheywereaccepted...”雜志,這些作品立刻被接受,說明她的作品很受歡迎。故選A。18然后她開始了她作為作家的新生活。rightawayinahurryasusualallofasudden“thenshestartedhernewlifeasawriter.”試卷第1頁,共3頁學(xué)雜志接受。故選A。19.句意:現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)出版了六本書。她的每本書都描述了她家鄉(xiāng)的發(fā)展。all全部;none沒有一個;each每個;either“Nowshehaspublishedsixbooks....ofherbooksdescribesthedevelopmentofherhometown.”可知,他出版了6本書,每一本書都描述了家鄉(xiāng)的發(fā)展,此處強調(diào)個體。故選C。20.句意:“作為一名農(nóng)村作家,不僅僅是一個學(xué)習(xí)過程,也是個人成長的旅程,”馬說。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根據(jù)asaruralwriterisnotonlyalearningprocess,...alsoajourneyofpersonalgrowth,”saidMa.”可知,notonly...butalso“不但,而且”,并列連詞。故選B。三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分分)ABothmywifeandIarerunninglovers.Iusuallyrunonthetrackinmyneighbourhood.Mostpeoplewalkonthetrack,soIamfasterthanthem.Myspeedseemsamazingtothewalkers,andIoftenpassbythemtwentyormoretimesaroundthetrack.Thismakesmefeelproud.Oneday,ashortmancame.Hedidn’tlooklikemuchofarunner.IsawhimgetoutoftheearandwarmupbeforerunningwhenIpassedbytwowalkers.Hestartedrunningafewmetresaheadofme.HewasfastbutIspedupandmanagedtocatchupwithhim.Ihadsomeonetocompetewith.Butafteralap(圈),Ifellbehindhimandhadgreatdifficultyinbreathing.Aftertwolaps,myfootbegantohurt,soIhadtoslowdownandbegantorunatmyusualspeed.ThistimeIcouldbreatheeasilywithoutsoundinglikeIhadalungdisease(肺病)andthepaininmyfootwentaway.Inaveryshorttime,hewasfarahead.HewastoofastformetoIlearnedseverallessons.Therewillalwaysbeslowerandfasterones.Somehavenaturaltalent,andsomehavetrainedharder.Don’tjudge(判斷)thecapacityofapersonbyhowheorshelooks.Thepointisthatweeachhaveourownspeed.Whenwearetryingtokeepup,weoftenenduphurtingourselvesandbeingoutofbreath.Slowdownorspeedupbutrunyourracetoyourbest.Don’trunfastwhenyoushouldberunningslowly.Don’trunatallwhenyoushouldbewalking.Don’twalkwhenyoushouldberunning.21.Whatwasthewriter’sfirstimpressionoftheshortman?A.Hemustbeanamazingrunner.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hecouldn’tbegoodatrunning.D.Hecouldbeanexperienceddriver.試卷第1頁,共3頁22.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenhesloweddown?A.Hisfootdidn’thurtanymore.B.Hisbreathbecamemuchheavier.C.Hefeltangryforfallingbehind.D.Hestartedtohavealungdisease.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capacity”probablymean?A.Hobby.B.Advantage.C.Personality.D.Ability.【答案】21.C22.A23.D慢速跑的時候,不要跑得快;當(dāng)你應(yīng)該走的時候,不要跑;該跑的時候不要走。21“Hedidn’tlooklikemuchofarunner.”擅長跑步。故選C。22“Aftertwolaps,myfootbegantohurt,soIhadtoslowdownandbegantorunatmyusualspeed.ThistimeIcouldbreatheeasilywithoutsoundinglikeIhadalungdisease(肺病)andthepaininmyfootwentaway.”可知,作者放慢速度以后,腳不疼了。故選A。23.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Somehavenaturaltalent,andsomehavetrainedharder.Don’tjudge(判斷)thecapacityofapersonbyhowheorshelooks.”可知,生活中人們有快有慢,有的有天賦而有的訓(xùn)練更努力,不要以長相來判斷一個人的能力,capacity表示“能力”,與ability意思相近。故選D。BTHISwinter,thehottestmanonEarthwasan“alien”calledDoMinJoonItisaroleplayedbySouthKoreanactorKimSoo-hyuninthepopularTVdramaYouWhoCameFromtheStars,whichtellsalovestorybetweena400-year-oldalienandahumanactress.therole,KimbecametheheartthrobofmillionsinChina.people,especiallygirls,can’thelpscreamingwheneverheshowsup.Thisisnotthefirstsuccessforthe26-year-old.Sinceheenteredthefieldsevenyearsago,Kimhaswonover20awardsforacting.However,backinmiddleschool,nobodyexpectedthatKimwouldbecomeanactor.Hewassoquietthathismotherhadtosendhimtoanactingschool,hopinghecouldbecomelessshy.HisstagedebutwasAMidsummerNight’sDreaminwhichKimplayedafairy.Itlastedforaweekinhisschool.Forthefirstfewshows,Kimwasstillshyandcouldn’tlookupattheaudience.試卷第1頁,共3頁Itwasnotuntilthelastshowthathefinallygotthecouragetolookintopeople’seyesandactedwithconfidence.Suddenlytheworldofactingopenedthedoorforhim.Hearingtheapplause,Kimsaidheburstintotears.“AsateenagerIneverthoughtwhatIwantedforthefuture,butatthatmomentIknew—Iwanttobeacting.”HaveyoufoundyourdreamlikeKim?24.Theword“heartthrob’’means“________”inthetext.A.心跳B.中心C.偶像D.主角25.KimSoo-hyunstartedactingattheageof________.A.7B.19C.20D.2626.Hewenttoanactingschoolbecause________.A.hismotherexpectedhimtobecomeanactorB.hismotherwasworriedabouthisbeingtooshyC.hewonlotsofawardsforactingD.hewantedtobeactinginthefuture27.Heplayeda/an________inhisfirstshowinhisschool.A.a(chǎn)lienB.a(chǎn)ctressC.studentD.fairy【答案】24.C25.B26.B27.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹韓國演員金秀賢。24people,especiallygirls,can’thelpscreamingwheneverheshowsup.”可知,每當(dāng)他出現(xiàn)時,年輕人,尤其是女孩,都忍不住尖叫起來,所以可知,金秀賢成為了一名偶像,所以劃線部分的含義是“偶像”。故選C。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thisisnotthefirstsuccessforthe26-year-old.Sinceheenteredthefieldsevenyearsago”可知,26歲的金秀賢已經(jīng)進入娛樂圈7年了,所以可推知,19歲時,金秀賢就開始演戲了。故選B。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Hewassoquietthathismotherhadtosendhimtoanactingschool,hopinghecouldbecomelessshy.”他太害羞了。故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“HisstagedebutwasAMidsummerNight’sDreaminwhichKimplayedafairy.”可知,他在學(xué)校的第一場演出中扮演了一個仙子。故選D。C試卷第1頁,共3頁Japanesescientistshavecreatedasatellitemadeofwood,whichwillbelaunchedintospaceasearlyasthissummer.CalledLignoSat,thebox-shapedsatelliteissmallenoughtobeheldinyourhand,butinsideitareexperimentsthatwillshowhowwellawoodendevice(裝備)canworkinspace.LignoSatistheresultofaprojectdevelopedbyKyotoUniversityandtheSumitomoForestrycompanytofindnewmaterialsforsatellitesthatwillbebetterforourplanet.Untilnow,allsatelliteshavebeenmadeofmetal.WhentheyreentertheEarth’satmosphere(大氣層),theyburnup,leavingtinyparticlesofaluminum(鋁)thatcouldbeverybadforourenvironment,andmayevendamage(破壞)theozonelayer(臭氧層).Awoodensatellite,however,wouldburnupintoash,whichisfarlessharmful.ResearchersfromKyotoUniversitytesteddifferentkindsofwood—firstinlaboratories,andthensendingthreesamplestotheInternationalSpaceStation,wheretheyweretestedinthevacuum(真空)ofspacefornearlyayear.Theyshowedlittlesignsofdamage,whichtheleaderoftheprojectsaidwasprobablybecausethereisnooxygeninspacewhichcouldcausewoodtoburn,andnolivingcreaturesthatmightcauseittorot(腐爛).Differenttypesofwoodweretested,andLagnoSathasbeenmadeofmagnolia(木蘭)wood,whichwasfoundtobethestrongest.ThelaunchdateforLignoSathasnotyetbeendecided,butitshouldgouponaUSrocketeitherthissummeroralittlelaterintheyear.ThesatellitewillthenoperateinspaceforatleastsixmonthsbeforereenteringtheEarth’satmosphere.IfLignoSatworkswellinspaceandtheprojectisasuccess,thenwoodcouldbeusedtomakemoresatellitesinthefuture.28.WhatisLignoSat?A.Itisametaldevice.B.Itisanewkindofmaterial.C.Itisaboxassmallasyourhand.D.Itisasatellitemadeofmagnoliawood.29.isusedtomakeasatellitebecausewoodcan________.試卷第1頁,共3頁A.beharmfultotheozonelayerB.costlessmoneythanothermaterialsC.leavetinyparticlesofaluminuminspaceD.notroteasilyinspaceandit’sfriendlytoourenvironment30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.LignoSatwillbesentintospacesuccessfully.B.TheprojectdevelopedbyKyotoUniversityismeaningless.C.ScientistsareuncertainaboutthefutureofLignoSat.D.Allsatelliteswillbemadeofwoodinsteadofmetal.31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.JapanwilllaunchawoodensatelliteB.JapanistryingtoprotecttheozonelayerC.JapanwilljointheInternationalSpaceStationD.Japanhasfoundthestrongestwoodintheworld【答案】28.D29.D30.C31.A這樣做的好處。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CalledLignoSat,thebox-shapedsatelliteissmallenoughtobeheldinyourhand,butinsideitareexperimentsthatwillshowhowwellawoodendevice(裝備)canworkinspace.”和“LignoSathasbeenmadeofmagnolia(木蘭)wood”可知,LignoSat是一顆由木蘭木制成的衛(wèi)星。故選D。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Awoodensatellite,however,wouldburnupintoash,whichisfarlessharmful.”和“Theyshowedlittlesignsofdamage,whichtheleaderoftheprojectsaidwasprobablybecausethereisnooxygeninspacewhichcouldcausewoodtoburn,andnolivingcreaturesthatmightcauseittorot(腐爛).”可知,木制衛(wèi)星在進入地球大氣層時會燃燒成灰燼,對環(huán)境的危害較小,并且在太空中不易腐爛。故選D。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfLignoSatworkswellinspaceandtheprojectisasuccess,thenwoodcouldbeusedtomakemoresatellitesinthefuture.”LignoSat的未來還不確定。故選C。31.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Japanesescientistshavecreatedasatellitemadeofwood,whichwillbe試卷第1頁,共3頁launchedintospaceasearlyasthissummer.”可知,文章主要介紹了日本將發(fā)射一顆木制衛(wèi)星。故選A。DBecauseofthehistoryofHongKong,thecityisinfluencedbyablend(混合)ofEasternandcultures.Asaresult,thepeopleinHongKongcelebratesometraditionalChinesefestivalsaswellassomeimportantfestivals.Generallyspeaking,thepeopleinHongKongdonotworkonSundays.Besides,theylegally(合法地)enjoypublicholidays.Therearealtogether17days’publicholidayseachyear,onwhichdaystheworkersofbanks,educationalinstitutions(機構(gòu)),socialinstitutionsandgovernmentdepartmentsarefreefromwork.Usually,thoseso-called“white-collarworkers”arealsogivenpublicholidays.fromtheotherindustries,orso-called“blue-collarworkers”onlyenjoy12daysperyear,whicharecalledstatutory(法定的)labororfactoryholidays.However,thisisnotabsolute.Somebossesoftheblue-collarindustriesalsogivetheirworkers17dayseachyear.The12days’statutoryvacationsincludeNewDay,ChineseNew(SpringFestival)andthetwodays,followingit,QingmingFestival,MayDay,DragonBoatFestival,HongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegionEstablishmentDay(香港特別行政區(qū)成立紀(jì)念日),thedayfollowingtheChineseMid-AutumnFestival,NationalDay,ChongyangFestival,ChristmasDayorSolstice(冬至).Thepublicvacationsincludetheabovestatutorydaysandanotherfivedays.SomebossesmaygivetheirworkersadayontheSolsticeinsteadofChristmasDay,whichislegallyallowed.IfanyoftheseholidaysfallsonaSundayoranotherholiday,theworkerscanhaveadayonthefollowingweekday.32.ThepeopleinHongKongcelebratefestivalsfrombothChinaandwesterncountriesbecauseof________.A.populationB.governmentC.historyD.interest33.OnwhichdaydopeopleinHongKongnotworkaccordingtothechartbelow?Sun.Mon.Thur.FriSat.試卷第1頁,共3頁1234567891012A.June6.B.June7.C.June8.D.June9.34.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“absolute”?A.溫柔的B.忙碌的C.絕對的D.簡單的35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HolidaysinHongKong.B.ThehistoryofHongKong.C.LivesofthepeopleinHongKong.D.CelebrationsinHongKong【答案】32.C33.A34.C35.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了香港的公共假期都有哪些。32“BecauseofthehistoryofHongKong,thecityisinfluencedbyablend(混合)ofEasternandcultures”日,故選C。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Generallyspeaking,thepeopleinHongKongdonotworkonSundays”可知,香港人在星期日不工作,對應(yīng)的是6月6日。故選A。34.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Somebossesoftheblue-collarindustriesalsogivetheirworkers17dayseachyear”可知,劃線部分后面的句子補充了前面關(guān)于放假時間段的解釋,所以前面說的假期時段并不是絕對的,因此absolute表示“絕對的”,故選C。35.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了香港的公共假期都有哪些,所以A選項“香港的假期”最符合本文標(biāo)題,故選A。四、閱讀還原(每小題2分,滿分分)日一項是多余選項。Beingcuriousabouttheworldaroundyoucanincreaseyourconfidence.Asanewschoolyearbegins,youmayfacechallenges.Don’tworryaboutit.36Havinganopenmindandbeingcuriousmeanstryingtounderstandotherpeople’sthoughtsandideas,evenifyoudon’talwaysagreewiththem.Italsomeanstryingnewexperiencesandexploringdifferentwaysofdoingthings.37Thenewschooltermmeansthereareplenty試卷第1頁,共3頁ofchancestoopenyourmind,findanewactivitytotry,makenewfriendsandintheprocess,learnmoreaboutyourself.38KendraCherry,anauthorandexpertinfeelings,saysbeingopenmindhelpsyoulearnnewthingsabouttheworldandthepeoplearoundyou.Thismakesyoufeelmoreconfidentandpositiveaboutfacingchallenges.Havinganinterestinotherpeoplegivesyoumoreempathy,whichmeansyouunderstandandsharetheirfeelings,saysCherry,39Startbyaskingquestions,saysCherry.40Imaginehowitfeelstolearnaskill,meetnewpeopleandmakefriends,Don’tjumptoasuddendecisionbutgiveyourselftimetothinkaboutitfirst.Ifsomeonesayssomethingyoudisagreewith,theninsteadofdecidingtheyarewrongorarguingback,takeamomenttoconsiderwhytheyhavethatopinion.Finally,openyourmindtonewideas.Evenifyouthinkyou’reanexpertonasubjectthereisalwaysmoreyoucanlearn.A.canhaveanopenmindaboutanything.B.Therearemanyadvantagesofbeingopenminded.C.Ifyou’reunsureaboutjoininganewclub,askyourselfwhat’sstoppingyou.D.Openingyourmindtonewpeopleandexperienceswillhelpyougetitthrough.E.Beingopentofreshideascanhelpcreateexcitingnewonesofyourownaswell.F.Ifyoufindithardtomakefriends,askyourselfifyouopenyourmindtothemfírst.【答案】36.D37.A38.B39.E40.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了我們要對任何事物都要持開放態(tài)度,這會給我們帶來很多好處。36“Don’tworryaboutit.”D項“向新的人和新的經(jīng)歷敞開心扉會幫助你渡過難關(guān)?!狈险Z境。故選D。37.根據(jù)前文提到的“tryingnewexperiencesandexploringdifferentwaysofdoingthings”,可知,開放的心態(tài)意味著嘗試新體驗和探索不同的做事方式,A項“你可以對任何事情持開放態(tài)度。”符合語境。故選A。38“beingopenmindhelpsyoulearnnewthingsabouttheworldandthepeoplearoundyou”可知開放的心態(tài)可以幫助你了解世界和周圍的人,這是開放的優(yōu)點,B項“思想開放有很多好處?!狈险Z境。故選B。試卷第1頁,共3頁39“Havinganinterestinotherpeoplegivesyoumoreempathy”可知對別人感興趣會讓你更有同理心,后句應(yīng)是進一步說明,E項“接受新鮮的想法也能幫助你創(chuàng)造出令人興奮的新想法?!狈险Z境。故選E。40“Imaginehowitfeelstolearnanewskill,meetnewpeopleandmakefriends”可知想象一下學(xué)習(xí)一項新技能、結(jié)識新朋友的感覺,前句應(yīng)是加入俱樂部。C項“如果你不確定是否要加入一個新俱樂部,問問自己是什么阻礙了你?!狈险Z境。故選C。五、選詞填空(每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意,用方框內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。relaxreadlikegetshare41.NeitherJim’sparentsnorhisbrothersurfingontheInternet.42.yourselfbeforeeachcompetition,andyou’llsurelygetgoodresults.43.ThechildrenreadyforthecomingReadingwhenMissLiarrived.44.—What’sthetopicofyourspeechnextweek?—Letmethink.ItheclassicChinesenovelswithclassmates.45.—MayIborrowyournew-boughtbook?—I’mafraidnot.IonlyhalfofitandI’lltrytofinishitthisweekend.【答案】41.likes42.Relax43.weregetting44.willshare45.haveread【解析】41.句意:Jim的父母和他的兄弟都不喜歡上網(wǎng)。likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”,符neither...nor...brother數(shù)形式,故填likes。42.句意:在每次比賽前放松自己,你一定會取得好成績。此處是“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),祈使句開頭動詞用原形;根據(jù)“beforeeachcompetition”可知應(yīng)是“賽前放松自己”。故填Relax。43“whenMissLiarrived”可知用過去進行時,表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作;getreadyfor“為做好準(zhǔn)備”。故填weregetting。44——你下周演講的主題是什么?——試卷第1頁,共3頁sharesth.withsb.“與某人分享某事”,符合句意;根據(jù)“nextweek”可知用一般將來時,故填willshare。45——我可以借你的新書嗎?——“讀書”“I’mafraidnot”和“Iofit”成的動作,故填haveread。六、語法填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)Hello,everyone.I’mSandyfromClass1,Grade8.Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogress(進步)46manyways.First,I47(use)tospendmostofmytimeplayingcomputergames.ButnowIfindit48(interest)todosomereadingthananythingelse49goodbookscanhelpmerelaxafter50busyday.Second,Ialwaysdroppedlittercarelesslyinthepark.ButnowIhaverealizedthe51(important)ofprotectingtheenvironment.Ialwaysthrowthelitterintotherubbishbins.Third,Isometimesshoutedloudlyorpushedinbeforeothersinpublicplaces.NowIcanbehave52(polite)inpublicandIoftengivemyseattosomeoneinneedonthebus.Fourth,Ididn’tknowhow53(care)fortheelderlyortheyounginthepast.ButnowItohelptheelderlyinneed.I54(collect)alotofbooksforthechildreninpoorareasalready.Ihopesomecharityworkwill55(do)tohelpmorepeopleinneed.I’msureIwilldobetterandbetterinGrade9.【答案】46in47used48moreinteresting49because50a/one51importance52.politely53.tocare54.havecollected55.bedone【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的變化和進步。46“在許多方面”用介詞in,故填in。47.句意:我過去常?;ù蟛糠謺r間玩電腦游戲。表示過去常常做某事,用usedtodo,故填used。48.句意:但現(xiàn)在我發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書比做其他任何事情都更有趣。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容試卷第1頁,共3頁詞比較級結(jié)構(gòu),moreinteresting“更有趣的”符合,故填moreinteresting。49果后因,故填because。50.句意:因為好書可以幫助我在忙碌的一天后放松。此處表示泛指的一天,busy以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a,或者用one指代數(shù)量。故填a/one。51.句意:但現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)意識到保護環(huán)境的重要性。important是形容詞,空處位于the和of之間,應(yīng)用名詞importance,故填importance。52.句意:現(xiàn)在我可以在公共場合表現(xiàn)得有禮貌,我經(jīng)常在公共汽車上給有需要的人讓座??仗幮揎梽釉~,應(yīng)用副詞。故填politely。53.句意:第四,過去我不知道如何照顧老人和年輕人。howtodosth“如何做某事”,為固定短語。故填tocare。54“already”時,主語是I,助動詞用have。故填havecollected。55.句意:我希望能做一些慈善工作來幫助更多有需要的人。分析句子可知,動詞do和主語之間是被動關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)willbedone。故填bedone。七、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Manyofusdon’trealizehowimportanteyecareis.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Thenwhatcanwedo?Shouldwetakesomemedicine?No.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andage.computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.mustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,wearingsunglassescanserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVraysinthestrongsunlight.Somefoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.toeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercises試卷第1頁,共3頁becauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbegoodtoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.56.What’sthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes?57.Howcanyouprotectyoureyesifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer?58.Whydopeoplewearsunglassesinthestrongsunlight?59.Whatkindoffoodisgoodforeyes?60Howcanyoukeepeyeshealthybesideseatinghealthyfoodanddoingeyeexercises?(自擬一句話)【答案】56.Naturaleyecare.57.Itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.58.Becauseitisagreatwaytoprotecttheireyesightfromthestrongsunlight.59FoodthathasvitaminsA,CandE.60.Relaxeyes,keepeyesclean,preventeyesfromharmingthingandbehappy.【導(dǎo)語】本文主

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