專題12任務(wù)型閱讀考點(diǎn)1閱讀表達(dá)

考點(diǎn)1閱讀表達(dá)

（2025·河北·中考真題）

閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問題。

Wemayhaveaninterviewforourvolunteerwork.Andthefollowingsuggestionswillhelpmakethe

interviewasuccess.

Weshoulddosomeresearchonthevolunteerwork.Wecancalltheorganizationorvisititswebsitetofind

outsomeinformationaboutit.It’salsoimportantforustothinkaboutwhatquestionstheinterviewersmayask.It

willhelpustokeeptheinterviewgoingsmoothly.

Whenleavingfortheinterview,wemustremembertotakeeverythingweneed.Andwe’resupposedtobeat

theinterviewabout30minutesearly.Itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview.

Beforewegointotheinterviewroom,wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves.Whenwehearsomeone

askustogoinside,wecanentertheroom.Weshouldgreettheinterviewerswithasmileandstanduntiltheyaskus

tositdown.

Inansweringquestions,wehadbetterbeconfidenttoshowourtalentandskills.It’simportanttolookinto

theinterviewers’eyesevenifweareverynervousandshy.Ifwecan’tunderstandtheinterviewers’questions,it’s

OKtoasktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther.

Beforetheinterviewisover,theinterviewersusuallyinviteustoasksomequestions.Wecanaskaquestion

abouttheworkortheinterview.Forexample,“Whatkindoftrainingdoyouoffertovolunteers?”Wearesupposed

tothanktheinterviewersbeforeweleave.

Withthesesuggestions,wewillhaveagoodchanceofgettingvolunteerwork.

1．Howcanwedoresearchonthevolunteerwork?

2．Whyarewesupposedtobeattheinterviewearly?

3．Whatcanwedotorelaxourselvesbeforewegointotheinterviewroom?

4．Whatshouldwedoifwecan’tunderstandtheinterviewers’questions?

5．Whatquestiondoyouwanttoasktheinterviewersbeforetheinterviewisover?(Yourquestionshouldbe

differentfromtheunderlinedoneinthetext.)

【答案】1．Bycallingtheorganizationorvisitingitswebsite./Wecancalltheorganizationorvisititswebsite./…

2．Becauseitallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview./Itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview./…3．Takea

deepbreath./Wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves./…4．Asktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./

Weshouldasktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./…5．WhencanIgettheresultoftheinterview?/

WhatshouldIdoifIpasstheinterview?/…

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何成功應(yīng)對(duì)志愿者工作面試的建議。

1．根據(jù)“Wecancalltheorganizationorvisititswebsitetofindoutsomeinformationaboutit”可知，我們可以通

過打電話給組織或訪問其網(wǎng)站來了解相關(guān)信息。故填Bycallingtheorganizationorvisitingitswebsite./Wecan

calltheorganizationorvisititswebsite./…

2．根據(jù)“Itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview”可知，提前到達(dá)可以讓我們?yōu)槊嬖囎龊脺?zhǔn)備。故填Because

itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview./Itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview./…

3．根據(jù)“wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves”可知，我們可以深呼吸來放松自己。故填Takeadeep

breath./Wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves./…

4．根據(jù)“it’sOKtoasktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther”可知，可以請(qǐng)面試官進(jìn)一步解釋問題。故填A(yù)sk

theinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./Weshouldasktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./…

5．開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為WhencanIgettheresultoftheinterview?/WhatshouldIdoifIpass

theinterview?/…

（2025·吉林·中考真題）

Marywasacutegirl.Whenshewas11yearsold,shelivedinasmalltown.Shelovedplayingtheviolin,but

shewasn’tgettingbetteratit.Sosheaskedherfather,John,forhelp.

Thenextday,JohnwokeMaryupandtookhertorunalongtheroadneartheirhome.ButsoonMaryfelt

tired.Herdadsuggestedarest,forhenoticedMarywantedtogiveup.

Then,Johntoldastoryabouthimself.Whenhewasachild,healwaysranalongtheroad.Manychildren

calledtheroad“EndlessRoad”,becausetheycouldn’truntotheend.However,hewantedtoseewhatwaswaiting

attheendofit.Sohedecidedtorunalittlefarthereachtime.Hefinallyreachedtheend,tiredbutexcited.There,

hefoundthefantasticscenery(景色)withthickgrassandbeautifulflowersinfrontofhim.

ThestorymadeMaryfullofhope.Fromthenon,shekeptpracticingtheviolinharderandtriedtomakea

littlemoreprogresseachday.

Now,Marybecomesagoodviolinist.Whenevershemeetsdifficulties,shewillremember“EndlessRoad”.

Andshewillalwayskeepitinmind.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

6．WheredidMaryliveattheageof11?

7．WhotookMarytorunalongtheroad?

8．Whydidmanychildrencalltheroad“EndlessRoad”?

9．HowdidJohnfeelwhenhereachedtheend?

10．WhatwillMaryrememberwhenshemeetsdifficulties?

【答案】6．Inasmalltown./She(Mary)livedinasmalltown.7．John/Her(Mary’s)dad./Mary’s(Her)father./

Mary’sdad(father)tookhertorunalongtheroad(nearherhome).8．Becausetheycouldn’truntotheend/

Manychildrencalledtheroad“EndlessRoad”becausetheycouldn’truntotheend.9．He(John)felttiredbut

excited./He(John)wastiredbutexcited./Tiredbutexcited/John(He)felttiredbutexcitedwhenhereachedthe

end.10．The“EndlessRoad”/“EndlessRoad”./Shewillremember(the)“EndlessRoad”./Marywillremember

(the)“EndlessRoad”whenshemeetsdifficulties.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了11歲的瑪麗在小提琴練習(xí)中遇到瓶頸，父親約翰通過講述自己童

年堅(jiān)持跑完“無盡之路”的故事激勵(lì)她，最終瑪麗成為優(yōu)秀小提琴家的故事。

6．根據(jù)“Whenshewas11yearsold,shelivedinasmalltown.”可知，瑪麗11歲時(shí)住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。故填I(lǐng)na

smalltown./She(Mary)livedinasmalltown.

7．根據(jù)“Thenextday,JohnwokeMaryupandtookhertorunalongtheroadneartheirhome.”可知，瑪麗的父親

約翰帶著瑪麗沿著路跑。故填John/Her(Mary’s)dad./Mary’s(Her)father./Mary’sdad(father)tookhertorun

alongtheroad(nearherhome).

8．根據(jù)“Manychildrencalledtheroad‘EndlessRoad’,becausetheycouldn’truntotheend.”可知，因?yàn)楹⒆觽?/p>

無法跑到路的盡頭，所以稱這條路為“無盡之路”。故填Becausetheycouldn’truntotheend/Manychildren

calledtheroad“EndlessRoad”becausetheycouldn’truntotheend.

9．根據(jù)“Hefinallyreachedtheend,tiredbutexcited.”可知，約翰到達(dá)盡頭時(shí)感覺又累又興奮。故填He(John)felt

tiredbutexcited./He(John)wastiredbutexcited./Tiredbutexcited/John(He)felttiredbutexcitedwhenhe

reachedtheend.

10．根據(jù)“Whenevershemeetsdifficulties,shewillremember‘EndlessRoad’.”可知，當(dāng)瑪麗遇到困難時(shí)，她會(huì)

記得那條“無盡之路”。故填The“EndlessRoad”/“EndlessRoad”./Shewillremember(the)“EndlessRoad”./

Marywillremember(the)“EndlessRoad”whenshemeetsdifficulties.

（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）

Earthquakesmayhappeninsomeareaseveryyear.Howcanwesaveourselveswhenanearthquakehappens?

Rememberthefollowingadvicethatcankeepyousafe.

Leavequickly.Leavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking.Don’tusealift.Itmaybevery

dangerous.Youshouldbecarefulandtrynottofalldownwhenyougodownstairs.Accidentsmayhappenwhen

manypeoplerushintoacrowdedstair.Remembertoruntothegroundawayfromstreetlightsorpowerlines.

Findasafeplace.Ifyoucan’tleaveintime,youshouldhideyourselvesunderatableandstayawayfrom

windows.Ifyouareinabusorcar,stayinit.Ifyouareinthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.

Valuelives.Somepeoplecareaboutthethingsthatarevaluable.Youwilllosethebestopportunitytorun

away.Anythingislessvaluablethanyourlives.

Keepcalm.Whenyouarecaughtinabuilding,youshouldkeepcalm.Don’tshoutallthetime.Youshould

saveyourenergyandtrytofindsomefoodandwater.

Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.

11．Isitsafetousealiftwhenanearthquakehappens?

12．Whyshouldweavoidfallingdownwhenwegodownstairs?

13．Whatshouldwedotokeepsafeifwecan’tescapefromthebuildingintime?

14．Whatisthemostvaluablethingtousaccordingtothepassage?

15．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

【答案】11．No./No,itisn’t.12．Becauseaccidentsmayhappenwhenmanypeoplerushintoacrowded

stair./Becauseitmaybeverydangerous.13．Weshouldhideourselvesunderatableandstayawayfrom

windows.14．Ourlives./Thelife./Life./Thelives./Lives.15．Weshouldremembersomeadvicetokeepsafe

whenanearthquakehappens.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了地震發(fā)生時(shí)該如何保護(hù)自己的安全。

11．根據(jù)“Don’tusealift.Itmaybeverydangerous.”可知，地震時(shí)，使用電梯的不安全的。故填No./No,itisn’t.

12．根據(jù)“Youshouldbecarefulandtrynottofalldownwhenyougodownstairs.Accidentsmayhappenwhen

manypeoplerushintoacrowdedstair.”可知，當(dāng)許多人涌入擁擠的樓梯時(shí)，可能會(huì)發(fā)生事故（這是很危險(xiǎn)的），

那么這時(shí)候要避免摔倒。故填Becauseaccidentsmayhappenwhenmanypeoplerushintoacrowded

stair./Becauseitmaybeverydangerous.

13．根據(jù)“Ifyoucan’tleaveintime,youshouldhideyourselvesunderatableandstayawayfromwindows.”可知，

如果不能及時(shí)離開，應(yīng)該躲在桌子下并遠(yuǎn)離窗戶。故填Weshouldhideourselvesunderatableandstayaway

fromwindows.

14．根據(jù)“Anythingislessvaluablethanyourlives.”可知，生命是最寶貴的。故填Ourlives./Thelife./Life./The

lives./Lives.

15．開放性問題，回答言之有理即可。參考答案為Weshouldremembersomeadvicetokeepsafewhenan

earthquakehappens.

（2025·廣西·中考真題）

Haveyoueverwonderedwhetherbambooisatreeorakindofgrass?Itisakindofgrassinthescienceof

plant.Bambooisreallyawonderofnature.Thisfast-growingplantcanbeseeneverywhereandiswidelyused.

Bamboohasgotmanyadvantages,leadingtoitscommonusesforthousandsofyears.Bambooisoftenused

toproducedailyproducts,suchaschairs,bedsandtables.What’smore,bamboocanbemadeintoakindof

materialforclothes.Bamboocanevenbeusedasanexcellentbuildingmaterialbecauseitgrowsfastanditis

strong.

Bambooiseasytodecay(腐爛),sopeoplehavetoaddchemicalstomakebamboo-basedmaterials(竹基材

料)stayforalongtime.Butthesechemicalsarebadfortheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavekeptimproving

technologiestodealwiththisdisadvantage.Hereisagoodexample.In2016,aChineseresearchteaminNanjing

begantoworkonnewbambootechnologies.Later,theteamsucceededindevelopinganewbambootechnology.

Thenewtechnologyisaheattreatment.Thistreatmentmovesdecay-causingmattersoutofbamboowithout

addingchemicalsthatareharmfultotheenvironment.Atthesametime,thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofbambooiswell

kept.Asaresult,newbamboo-basedmaterialswereproducedandchosenasanexcellentbuildingmaterialtobuild

thescenicplatforms(觀景平臺(tái))oftheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridge—theworld’slargestsea-crossbridge.

Sincethenewbamboo-basedmaterialswereusedontheplatforms,theyhavestoodsunlight,seawaterandeventhe

naturaldisasters.Now,thescenicplatformsstillremainasstrongasever.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。

16．Whatisbamboointhescienceofplant?

17．Whycanbamboobeusedasanexcellentbuildingmaterial?

18．WhendidtheChineseresearchteaminNanjingbegintoworkonnewbambootechnologies?

19．Whataretheadvantagesofthenewbambootechnology?（不超過15個(gè)詞）

20．Writeanendingsentenceforthepassage.（不超過15個(gè)詞）

【答案】16．Akindofgrass.17．Becauseitgrowsfastandisstrong.18．In2016.19．Itremoves

decay-causingmatterswithoutharmfulchemicals.20．Bamboowillplayamoreimportantroleinpeople’slife.

（答案不唯一，合理即可）

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了竹子的植物學(xué)分類、廣泛用途，以及中國(guó)科學(xué)家研發(fā)的無化學(xué)防腐熱處理技術(shù)，并以

港珠澳大橋觀景平臺(tái)為例說明其耐久性。

16．根據(jù)“Itisakindofgrassinthescienceofplant”可知竹子屬于禾本科植物。故填A(yù)kindofgrass.

17．根據(jù)“Bamboocanevenbeusedasanexcellentbuildingmaterialbecauseitgrowsfastanditisstrong”可知竹

子生長(zhǎng)快且堅(jiān)固。故填Becauseitgrowsfastandisstrong.

18．根據(jù)“In2016,aChineseresearchteaminNanjingbegantoworkonnewbambootechnologies”可知南京團(tuán)隊(duì)

于2016年開始研究新技術(shù)。故填I(lǐng)n2016.

19．根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，第四段指出新技術(shù)通過熱處理去除致腐物質(zhì)，且不添加有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)，此為主

要優(yōu)勢(shì)。故填I(lǐng)tremovesdecay-causingmatterswithoutharmfulchemicals.

20．根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，結(jié)尾句需總結(jié)竹子的價(jià)值或未來影響，比如竹子將在人們的生活中扮演更重

要的角色。故填Bamboowillplayamoreimportantroleinpeople’slife.

（2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列各題

IwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmanstandingnearthecrossingsellingtoys.Usually

Iwouldhurrypastsuchsellers.ButIfoundthisyoungmanwasblind.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhisthings,soI

stoodforsometimewithoutcrossingthestreet.

Soon,ayoungmotherwithalittlegirlcamebyandthechildsethereyesononeoftheteddybears.The

motheraskedaboutthepriceanditwasonlyonedollar.Shepulledouta10-dollarnotefromherhandbagandtold

theyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim10dollarsandwantedthechange(零錢)back.Iwaswonderinghowhe

wasgoingtodoit.Hetoldtheyoungmothertoputthemoneyinthebaghangingaroundhisneckandtakeouther

changeherself.

Irealizedthatthisyoungmanbelievedpeoplewouldnotcheathim.Therewasnowayforhimtoknow

whethersomeonewouldtakeoutmorethantheyshouldhave.Asa30-year-oldman,Iwasdeeplymoved.Ibought

amodelcarfromhimthatIdidn’tneed.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Igavethemodelcartoakidwalkingwithhis

father.

Ikeptthinkingthattheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearntotrusteachothermore,likethe

youngblindstreetseller.

21．Wheredidthewriterseetheyoungman?

22．Whatdidthelittlegirlwanttobuy?

23．Didtheyoungmanknowactuallyhowmuchchangethewomantookout?

24．Whydidthewriterbuyamodelcarthathedidn’tneed?

25．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’sidea?

【答案】21．①Nearthecrossing(ofabusyroad).

②He/Thewriter/Theauthorsawtheyoungmannearthecrossing(ofabusyroad).22．①Oneoftheteddy

bears/Ateddybear/Oneteddybear.

②Shewantedtobuya/oneteddybear.

③Shewantedtobuyoneoftheteddybears.23．No/No,hedidn’t.24．Becausehe/thewriter/theauthor

was(deeply)moved(bytheyoung/blindman).25．①Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearnto

trusteachothermore(liketheyoungblindstreetseller).

②Theworldwillbeabetterplaceifwecanalllearntotrusteachothermore(liketheyoungblindstreetseller).

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者目睹一位盲人玩具賣家信任顧客找零的故事，告訴我們?nèi)绻藗兌寄芟襁@位盲人

賣家一樣彼此信任，世界將會(huì)變得更加美好。

21．根據(jù)“IwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmanstandingnearthecrossingsellingtoys”可

知，作者在十字路口附近看到了這個(gè)年輕人，故填①Nearthecrossing(ofabusyroad).②He/Thewriter/The

authorsawtheyoungmannearthecrossing(ofabusyroad).

22．根據(jù)“Soon,ayoungmotherwithalittlegirlcamebyandthechildsethereyesononeoftheteddybears”可知，

小女孩想要買一只泰迪熊，故填①Oneoftheteddybears/Ateddybear/Oneteddybear.②Shewantedtobuya/one

teddybear.③Shewantedtobuyoneoftheteddybears.

23．根據(jù)“Therewasnowayforhimtoknowwhethersomeonewouldtakeoutmorethantheyshouldhave”可知，

他不知道那個(gè)女人到底拿出了多少零錢，故填No/No,hedidn’t.

24．根據(jù)“Asa30-year-oldman,Iwasdeeplymoved.IboughtamodelcarfromhimthatIdidn’tneed”可知，作

者被這個(gè)盲人感動(dòng)了，所以買了他不需要的汽車模型，故填Becausehe/thewriter/theauthorwas(deeply)moved

(bytheyoung/blindman).

25．根據(jù)“Ikeptthinkingthattheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearntotrusteachothermore,like

theyoungblindstreetseller.”可知，作者認(rèn)為如果我們都能像這個(gè)年輕的盲人小販一樣，學(xué)會(huì)更多地相互信任，

世界將會(huì)變得更美好，故填①Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearntotrusteachothermore(like

theyoungblindstreetseller).②Theworldwillbeabetterplaceifwecanalllearntotrusteachothermore(likethe

youngblindstreetseller).

（2025·黑龍江·中考真題）

WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmother,shesentmetothestorewithalist.Behindthecounter(柜

臺(tái))wasalady,MissWhite.

“Excuseme,”Isaid,shelookedup.“Ineedtogetthese,”Icontinued,holdingmylist.

“So?Goandgetthem,”MissWhitepointedtoasign.“Thereisnooneherebutyouandme,andI’mnot

yourservant,sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.”

Iwentshoppingtwiceaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshortchanged(少找零)me.Othertimesshe

overcharged(多收錢).Goingtothestorewaslikegettingintoafight.Butbytheendofthesummer,Icouldfinish

theone-hourshoppingtripinaround15minutes.OnthemorningwhenIwastoreturnhome,Istoppedtobuy

somewater.

“Allright,”shesaid.“Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”“Thatyou’remean(刻薄的)!”Ireplied.

MissWhitejustlaughed.“Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,”shesaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!Imeetsomechildren

everyday.Myjobistoteacheverychildlifelessons.Whenyougetolder,you’llbeglad!”GladImetMissWhite?

Ha!Impossible!

Thenonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktrouble.“It’stoohard,Mum,”shesaid.“Couldyou

finishmymathproblemsforme?”

“IfIdoitforyou,howcanyoulearntodoityourself?”Isaid.Suddenly,IwasbackatthatstorewhereIhad

learnedthehardwaytoaddupthebill(賬單)bymyself.Fromthenon,I’veneverbeenovercharged.

閱讀短文，回答下列問題。

26．Whodidthewritervisitthatsummer?

27．Howoftendidthewritergotothestore?

28．DidMissWhitetreatthewriterkindly?

29．WhydidMissWhiteshortchangeoroverchargethewriter?

30．Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?

【答案】26．Her/Thewriter’sgrandmother.27．Twiceaweek.28．No,shedidn’t.29．Becauseshe

wantedtoteachthewriter/her/everychildlifelessons(alifelesson)./Becauseshewantedtoteachthewriter/herto

addupthebill(byherself)./Toteachthewriter/her/everychildlifelessons(alifelesson)./Toteachthewriter/her/to

addupthebill(byherself).30．Ishoulddependonmyself./Ishouldlearntodoit(by)myself.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者祖母讓作者去商店買東西，而商店的收銀員MissWhite總是故意少找零或多

收費(fèi)，這讓作者非常生氣。盡管如此，MissWhite堅(jiān)持這樣做，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這是在教作者生活中的重要課程。

作者雖然當(dāng)時(shí)不理解，但后來在面對(duì)女兒的作業(yè)問題時(shí)，意識(shí)到自己學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)立解決問題。

26．根據(jù)“WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmother,”可知作者拜訪了她的奶奶。故填Her/Thewriter’s

grandmother.

27．根據(jù)“Iwentshoppingtwiceaweekthatsummer”可知作者一周去兩次那個(gè)商店。故填Twiceaweek.

28．根據(jù)“Sometimessheshortchanged(少找零)me.Othertimessheovercharged(多收錢).Goingtothestorewas

likegettingintoafight”可知有時(shí)她少找零錢，有時(shí)她多收錢，去商店就像打架一樣，所以她對(duì)待作者不友好。

故填No,shedidn’t.

29．根據(jù)“Myjobistoteacheverychildlifelessons.”以及“IwasbackatthatstorewhereIhadlearnedthehard

waytoaddupthebill(賬單)bymyself.”可知她教給每個(gè)孩子一個(gè)生活教訓(xùn)，她想通過少找錢讓作者自己把賬

單加起來。故填Becauseshewantedtoteachthewriter/her/everychildlifelessons(alifelesson)./Becauseshe

wantedtoteachthewriter/hertoaddupthebill(byherself)./Toteachthewriter/her/everychildlifelessons(alife

lesson)./Toteachthewriter/her/toaddupthebill(byherself).

30．根據(jù)“IfIdoitforyou,howcanyoulearntodoityourself...Fromthenon,I’veneverbeenovercharged.”可知

作者在面對(duì)女兒的作業(yè)問題時(shí)，意識(shí)到自己學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)立解決問題，這正是MissWhite教給她的生活課程。

故填I(lǐng)shoulddependonmyself./Ishouldlearntodoit(by)myself.

（2025·山西·中考真題）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。

No.1MiddleSchoolAboutTeaching&LearningActivityNotice

Dearteachersandstudents,

Wewouldliketoinformyouofthefollowing:

Toanswerthenation’scall,wewillnolongerorganizestudentstocometoschoolforanylessonsortestson

SaturdaysandSundays.Wehopestudentscangetenoughrest,reducestressandbetterbalancestudyandlife.

Formoredetails,pleasecheckwithclassteachers.

Bestwishes,

TeachingOfficeofSeniorOne

Consideringtheimportanceofhelpingstudentshaveahealthybodyandmind,theschoolmadethisdecision.

Besides,itisscientificnottomakestudentsspendtoomuchtimeatschool.

Thischangeintheseniorhighschoolquicklybecomesahottopic.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.

ChengXiaomeng,astudentLiTao,astudent

Thetwo-dayweekendprovidesmewithmore

Myparentsarebusyworkingonweekends.

timeformyall-rounddevelopment.Icantake

Fortwodays,there’snoonewatchingover

upnewhobbies,likegardening,yogaor

me.Imaylosemyselfinplayingcomputer

painting.Also,Icantakepartinvolunteer

gamesorwatchingTVratherthanfocusingon

workorcommunityservice.Theseactivities

mystudies.IfIrelaxovertheweekendwhile

helpopenmyeyes,improvemy

otherclassmatescontinuestudying,Iam

communicationskillsandgrowmysenseof

afraidIwillfallbehind.

responsibility.

Mr.Yu,aparentMs.Ma,ateacher

AIisdevelopingfast.AIandthetwo-dayThetwo-dayweekendmakesindependent

breakathomegivechildrenchancestolearnlearningpossibleforstudents.Theycanset

moreefficiently(高效地).AIcanmaketheirownstudygoals,andmanagetheirtime

personallearningplanstohelpdealwithtoreflectonwhatthey’velearnedatschoolor

children’sdifficulties.What’smore,AIoffersfurtherexplore(探究)subjectstheyenjoy.

intelligentservicestoanswerchildren’sThishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinking

questionsatanytime.ability.

31．Whenwillthestudentsnolongergotoschool?

32．Whothinksdifferentlyfromtheothersaboutthedecision?

33．HowcanAIhelpdealwithdifficulties?

34．Accordingtotheteacher,whyisindependentlearningimportanttostudents?

35．Asastudentwhoisgoingtoseniorhighschool,whatdoyouthinkoftheschool’sdecision?Whydoyouthink

so?

【答案】31．OnSaturdaysandSundays./Onweekends./Atweekends.32．LiTao.33．Bymakingpersonal

learningplans.34．Becauseithelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.35．

Ithinkit’sexcellent.Becauseitwillprovidemewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.（答案不唯一，合

理即可）

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了第一中學(xué)取消周末上課的決定，并列舉了不同人群對(duì)這一決定的看法。

31．根據(jù)“WewillnolongerorganizestudentstocometoschoolforanylessonsortestsonSaturdaysandSundays”

可知，學(xué)生將不再在周末（星期六和星期日）到學(xué)校上課。故填OnSaturdaysandSundays./Onweekends./At

weekends.

32．根據(jù)“ChengXiaomeng,astudent;Thetwo-dayweekendprovidesmewithmoretimeformyall-round

development”、“LiTao,astudent;IfIrelaxovertheweekendwhileotherclassmatescontinuestudying,Iamafraid

Iwillfallbehind.”、“Mr.Yu,aparent;AIandthetwo-daybreakathomegivechildrenchancestolearnmore

efficiently(高效地)”和“Ms.Ma,ateacher;Thetwo-dayweekendmakesindependentlearningpossiblefor

students.”可知，ChengXiaomeng支持周末休息，認(rèn)為可以發(fā)展興趣愛好。LiTao擔(dān)心無人監(jiān)督會(huì)沉迷游戲

或落后于他人。Mr.Yu和Ms.Ma分別從AI輔助學(xué)習(xí)和自主學(xué)習(xí)角度支持該決定。故LiTao的觀點(diǎn)與其他

三人不同。故填LiTao.

33．根據(jù)“AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren’sdifficulties”可知，AI通過制定個(gè)性化

學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃解決困難。故填Bymakingpersonallearningplans.

34．根據(jù)“Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability”可知，獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的重要性在于培養(yǎng)思維能力。故填

Becauseithelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.

35．本題為開放性試題，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：我認(rèn)為它很好。因?yàn)檫@樣可以讓我有更多的時(shí)間

來全面發(fā)展。故填I(lǐng)thinkit’sexcellent.Becauseitwillprovidemewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.

（2025·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考真題）

閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問題，將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。(每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞)

Fashiontrends(趨勢(shì))arearoundus,andcanbeexciting.Atrendusedtohappenina20-yearcycle,butthe

latestdevelopmentoftheInternetandclothingbusinesshasincreasinglycutthelengthofthecycleshort.Now,it

seemstherecomesanewfashiontrendeverycoupleofmonths,butitstillfollowsthesamestages:

●Atrendisusuallyfirstbroughtinduringabigfashionshow.Reporters,writers,andsomeotherimportant

peoplecollectwhattheyhavelearnedintheshowandpredictatrendinthenearfuture.

●Thenthetrendistalkedaboutonlineandfinallywornbyfamouspeopletomakeitbetteraccepted,which

leadstotheriseofthetrend.

●Oncethetrendbecomespopular,itwillgotothepublicsoon.Largeclothingcompaniesandshopsbegin

followingthetrendsothateveryonecangettheirhandsonit.Thisiswhenthetrendgetstothehighestpoint.

●Afterthat,thetrendusuallyfallsandbecomesoutofdate.However,thisisnotalwaystheend,astrends

happeninbroadercyclesandmostgetpopularagain.

Trendscanbeagreatwaytotrysomethingnewandtestyourstyle.Asurveysayssomepeopleenjoy

followingtrendsbecausetheykeepfashionexcitingandprovidefreshideas.However,othersmaynotthinkso,

especiallywhenatrenddoesn’tagreewithhowtheyfeelaboutthemselves.Trendscanbefun,butsometimesprove

awasteofmoneybecausemanysimplyseetrendsasbrands(品牌).So,shouldwefollowfashiontrends?

Clearly,there’snorightanswerwhethertofollowtrendsornotdependsonhowtheygowithyourvalues,

spending,andsenseofself.Itdoesnothurttowatchtrendreportsbutneverchoosetofollowthemunlessyou

reallythinktheyfitwithyourpersonalstyle.

36．Howlongdoesanewfashiontrendlastnow?

37．Whousuallyfirstrealizesanewfashiontrend?

38．Whichsituationmeansthetrendhasreachedthehighestpoint?

39．Whydosomepeopledislikefollowingtrendsaccordingtothesurvey?

40．Doyoupreferbrandswhenbuyingclothes?Whyorwhynot?

【答案】36．Everycoupleofmonths.37．Reporters,writers,andsomeotherimportantpeople.

38．Everyonecangettheirhandsonit.39．Becausethetrendsdon’tagreewiththeirself-feeling.40．No,

becausepersonalstylemattersmore.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了時(shí)尚趨勢(shì)的周期變化、傳播階段以及人們對(duì)追潮流的兩種態(tài)度，最后提出是否追

隨潮流取決于個(gè)人價(jià)值觀和風(fēng)格的匹配。

36．根據(jù)“Now,itseemstherecomesanewfashiontrendeverycoupleofmonths”可知，現(xiàn)在時(shí)尚趨勢(shì)每隔幾個(gè)

月就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一次。故填Everycoupleofmonths.

37．根據(jù)“Atrendisusuallyfirstbroughtinduringabigfashionshow.Reporters,writers,andsomeotherimportant

peoplecollectwhattheyhavelearnedintheshowandpredictatrendinthenearfuture.”可知，最先意識(shí)到新時(shí)尚

趨勢(shì)的是記者、作家和一些重要人物。故填Reporters,writers,andsomeotherimportantpeople.

38．根據(jù)“Largeclothingcompaniesandshopsbeginfollowingthetrendsothateveryonecangettheirhandsonit.

Thisis