2025年四川省資陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試·英語全卷總分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與其意思相符的圖片。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀一遍。1.WhichsportdoesZhangMeiliketoplay?AB.C.2.Wherewillthehandsonpracticetakeplace?AB.C.3.Whendoestheinternationalmeetingstart?A.B.C.4.Whomaythemanaskforhelpwithhisgroupproject?A.B.C.5.WhatfruitdidLeobuytosavemoney?A.B.C.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WhohelpedLucywithhermathhomework?A.Theteacher.B.Aclassmate.C.Herbrother.7.WhenwillEricandLucystudytogether?A.Inthemorning.B.Duringlunchbreak.C.Intheevening.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhyisBensad?A.Hisdogissick.B.Helosthisfavoritetoy.C.Hefailedhisexam.9.WhatdoesAmysuggestdoingforBen’sdog?A.Lettingitrestalone.B.Takingittoanotherdoctor.C.Givingitmedicineandplayingwithit.10.What’stherelationshipbetweenBenandAmy?A.Sonandmother.B.Doctorandnurse.C.Friends.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatbookdidStevechooseforhisEnglishclassreport?A.LittleWomen.B.TreasureIsland.C.JourneytotheWest.12.HowmanypagesofTreasureIslandhasAmyreadsofar?A.25.B.50.C.100.13.Whenisthebookreportdue?A.Infourdays.B.Inthreehours.C.Intwoweeks.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whendidthespeakersgototheforest?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Yesterday.15.WheredidTomseethebees?A.Nearalake.B.Aroundaredflower.C.Onatree.16.WhatdoesTomplantodonexttime?A.Takephotosofanimals.B.Bringabagforrubbish.C.Collectbeautifulleaves.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Havingahistoryclass.B.Sharingtravelstories.C.Doingadutyreport.18.Whatwasthehometownlikeinthepast?A.Thereweresubwaysandshoppingcentres.B.Thereweremanyfactoriesandairpollution.C.Therewereoldbuildingsandnarrowstreets.19.Whydidthespeakergivethistalk?A.Tointroduceherself.B.Totalkaboutherfamily.C.Tocomparethepastandthepresent.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthefuture?A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Bored.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisJack.Istillrememberthefirstdayatmiddleschool.AsIsatdownonmywoodenbed,itbrokeinhalf.Myfaceturnedredasmyroommatewascompletelyshocked.Clearlyitwasnotbecauseofthepoorquality(質(zhì)量)ofthebed,butbecauseIwastooheavy.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareoverweight.Manysaytheyaretoobusytoexercise.Theyalsohavenotimetocookathomeandofteneatoutorhavetakeawayfood.Actually,youdon’tneedfreetimetostayfit.Afterbreakingthatpoorbed,myfatheradvisedmetoloseweightandstayactiveinmydailylife.Andthishabithasstayedwithme.Onsomedays,Iridetenkilometershomeonmybike.Onotherdays,Itakethebus,butIoftengetoffonestopearlyandwalkhome.Onweekends,Iusuallyhelpmymotherwithagoodclean-up.This,alongwithahealthierdiet,hasworkedforme.I’mnow21kilogramslighterthanIwas.Someofmyhealthproblemshaveimproved,too.Youcertainlydon’thavetobreakabedtostartyourhealthjourney.Tokeepfit,it’sbettertoactsoonerthanlater.1.WhatcausedthebedtobreakinhalfaccordingtoJack?A.Badluck. B.Hisweight.C.Hisroommate’strick. D.Thebed’spoorquality.2.WhogaveJacktheadvicetoloseweight?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Abusdriver. D.Acleaner.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph3?A.Goingtothegym. B.Eatingoutless.C.Beingactiveindailylife. D.Breakingabed.4.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoodtotakeawalk.B.It’simportanttohavefreetime.C.It’sdangeroustobeoverweight.D.It’sbettertostartanearlyhealthjourney.Therearesomeresearchesthat“makepeoplelaugh,thenthink”.Let’slookatsomeofthem.TheplantcancopyIn2013,scientistsfoundastrangeplant,Boquilatrifoliolata.Itchangesitsleavestolooklikeotherplantsnearby.Scientistsputtheplantunderatableandaplasticplantabovethetable.Astheplantgrewtall,onlythepartoverthetablelookedliketheplasticplant.Soscientiststhinkitcan“see”whathappensaroundit.LookatyourhairInwhichdirectiondoyourhairspirals(螺旋)go?AteaminFrancediscoveredthatinthenorthernhalfofEarth,mostpeople’shairspiralstotheright.Butinthesouthernhalf,itgoestotheleft.ThismaybebecauseofaforceproducedbyEarth’srotation(自轉(zhuǎn)).Itmakesthingsspiraltotherightinthenorthernhalfandleftinthesouthern.Watchhowwatergoesdownthedrainhole(排水孔)inthekitchenandyouwillsee.Don’tscarecowsIn1940,FordyceandWilliamfromtheUSplacedacatonthebackofacow,andmadenoisesbesidethecowagainandagain.Theresultsshowedthatwhencowsarescared,theyproducelessmilk.Sotogetmoremilk,youshouldn’tscarecows.5.WhatisspecialaboutBoquilatrifoliolata?A.Itgrowsfasterinthedark. B.Itlookslikeaplasticplant.C.Itcanchangecolourovertime. D.Itcancopynearbyplants’looks.6.HowdoeswaterprobablygodownthedrainholeinChina?A.Itspiralstotheright. B.Itspiralstotheleft.C.Itgoesstraightdown. D.Itgoesinmanydirections.7.Whatshouldwedotogetmoremilkfromcows?A.Letcowseatlessgrass. B.Scarecowsagainandagain.C.Keepthecowspeaceful. D.Placecatsonthecows’backs.8.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheEffectsofEarth’sRotation B.UnbelievablePlantAbilityC.TheInfluenceofNoisesonCows D.FunnybutTrueResearchesAroundtheworld,8.1millionpeoplearewaitingforcallsfromstrangers.Infact,theyarethevolunteersforBeMyEyesandtheyallhaveakindheart.BeMyEyeswascreatedin2015byHansJ-rgenWibergfromDenmark.Thisfreeappconnectsblindpeoplewithvolunteersthroughvideocallsandinthiswaythevolunteerscanhelptheblindwiththeireverydaytasks.Nowvolunteersarealotmorethanblindusers.Soit’snoteasyforvolunteerstogetacall.JaneMillerfromNewZealandjoinedBeMyEyesin2019butdidn’treceiveherfirstcalluntilfouryearslater.Callsgoouttomanyvolunteersatthesametime.Ifonedoesn’tanswerrightaway,anothervolunteerwilltakethecall.YanYan,aChineseactress,wasnotsurewhethertojoinatfirst.Shefearedmissingcallsduringperformances.Afterlearningthatothervolunteerswouldanswermissedcalls,shejoinedatonce.Shereceivedherfirstcalltheverynextday.Yansuccessfullyhelpedanoldmancheckonhisbread.Thetwothankedeachotherrepeatedly.“IwassonervousthatIdidn’tknowwhyIthankedhim,”shesaid.JasonBrown,anAustralian,wasalsonervousduringhisfirstcall.Nowhefeelsmoreconfident.Herecentlyhelpedablindpersoncrossthestreet.“Itjustfeltlikechattingwithanoldfriend,”hesaid.9.WhoinventedBeMyEyes?A.YanYan. B.JaneMiller.C.HansJ-rgenWiberg. D.JasonBrown.10.WhatwasBeMyEyescreatedfor?A.Findingjobs. B.Makingfriends.C.Helpingblindpeople. D.Holdingvideomeetings.11.WhendidJaneMillerreceiveherfirstcallfromthefreeapp?A.In2015. B.In2019. C.In2023. D.In2025.12.WhatdidYanYandotohelptheoldman?A.Crossedthestreet. B.Checkedonhisbread.C.Didaperformance. D.Chattedwithstrangers.13.WhichwordscanbestdescribethevolunteersforBeMyEyes?A.Kindandhelpful. B.Lazybutpolite.C.Carelessandawful. D.Honestbutshy.Justassoil(土壤)providesenergyfortrees,asubstrate(基質(zhì))worksthesamewayformushrooms.Farmersusuallyusetreestomakethesubstrate,whichhurtstheenvironment.Butnow,thankstoChina’s“Juncao”(菌草)technology,fewertreesarecutdowntodothis.Juncaoisagrassthatcangrowupto8meterstall.Togrowthemushrooms,peoplefirstcollectthegrassandmakeitintopowder(粉末).Then,theymixthepowderwithwaterandotherthingstomakethesubstrate.Ithelpsmushroomsgrowquickly.Lateron,peoplecaneatthemushroomsorsellthem.This“magical”grasshasbecomeapopularplantinAfrica.Afterbeingbroughtthere,Juncaohashelpedmanypeopleliveabetterlife.Forexample,inRwanda,thousandsoffamiliesareplantingJuncaoforaliving.Thankstoit,manyofthesefamiliesaremakingmuchmoremoneythanbefore.Besideshelpinggrowmushrooms,Juncaohasmanyotherthingstooffer.Itcanbeturnedintohardboardstrongenoughtomakebuildings.Itisalsogoodfoodforanimals,likecowsandsheep.What’smore,Juncaocanhelpsolveenvironmentalproblems.Itsdeeproots(根)helpmakethesoilstronger.Whenitrains,thereislesschanceofthesoilbeingwashedaway.14.WhichistrueaboutthesubstratemadefromJuncao?AItimprovessoilquality. B.Itprovidesenergyfortrees.C.Itisstrongtomakebuildings. D.Itisfriendlytotheenvironment.15.HowdoesthewritershowJuncaoispopularinAfrica?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byraisingquestions.16.WhatdoesthetextmainlytellusaboutJuncao?A.Itsforms. B.Itsadvantages. C.Itsproducts. D.Itschallenges.第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peoplesaythemusictheylistenedtowhentheywereyoungseemssospecial.Haveyouwonderedwhy?____17____Memorybump(記憶隆起)effectPeopleoftenhavestrongmemoriesofexperiencesfromages10to30.____18____Thesememoriesshapeourloveforbooks,movies,sportsstars,andmusic.Natureofmusicalmemories____19____Asaresultthemusicwelistentoduringouryouthoftenhasaverylonginfluenceandisoftenrememberedbetterthanmusicfromothertimes.MusicandfeelingsThemusicwelistentoinouryouthformsstrongfeelings.Whenwelistentothismusiclaterinlife,itwillbringwarmandgoodfeelings.Eventhoughthemusiccausedbadfeelingsinouryouth,itcanprovidecomfortnow.Inaword,themusicofouryouthismorethanjustsound.Itworksasakeytoopenthedoorstoourpast.____20____A.Wesometimeslistentomusic.B.Therearesomereasonsforthis.C.Thisperiodiscalledthe“memorybump”.D.Italsoallowsustolivethosevaluablemomentsagain.E.Musicalmemoriesarekeptinavery“safe”areaofthebrain.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（一）（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyonehassomethingtheydon’tlikeaboutthemselves.Forme,itwasthebirthmarkonmy____21____.Itwasbrightred,thecolourofastrawberry.Sometimes,Ifeltlikepeopleweresecretly____22____myface.ButwhenIturnedmyhead,theylookedaway.Thismademefeelveryuncomfortable.So,Ialwayskeptmyhairlongto____23____ituntilthatday.Onecloudymorning,anewstudentnamedMaddiesatbesideme.____24____lookingaway,shestaredatmyface.Thismademesonervous.Suddenly,shesaidsomethingIwouldnever____25____.“Sally,right?”shesaid.“Youhavearedroseonyourface.Howbeautiful!”Ilookedupandmethersmilingeyes.AlthoughIonlyreplied“thankyou”,itturned____26____inmyheart.WhenIgothome,Irushedtothemirror.Forthefirsttime,Ididn’tturnaway.The____27____ofmybirthmarkwastrulylikeaflower.Thenextday,tomysurprise,Maddiepaintedasimilarred____28____onherownface!Ihaven’ttoldMaddieyethowshehas____29____me.Ihavealreadylearntthateveryonehassomething____30____anddifferent.21.A.leg B.face C.back D.hand22.A.watching B.hitting C.holding D.pressing23.A.touch B.clean C.cover D.show24.A.Insteadof B.Becauseof C.Asfor D.Exceptfor25.A.accept B.mind C.understand D.forget26.A.painful B.soft C.sunny D.empty27.A.shape B.position C.size D.taste28.A.strawberry B.butterfly C.moon D.rose29.A.overcome B.changed C.beaten D.chosen30.A.smart B.rich C.special D.usefulMakingplanshelpsusdothingsbetter,likefinishinghomeworkorreachinggoals.First,makeaplanthat____31____you.Forexample,ifyouhavemuchhomework,don’ttryto____32____itallin5minutes.Giveyourselfenoughtimesoyouwon’tfeel____33____.Next,trytofollowyourplanevenwhenit’snoteasy,orvery____34____.Ifyoudecidetostudyfor15minuteseveryday,____35____doingit!Smallstepshelpyouimprovelittlebylittle.Finally,beflexible(靈活的)withyourplans.____36____youfindthataplanisnotworking,youcanmakesomechanges.Maybeyouplantorideyourbikeafterschool,butitrains.That’sokay!Justchangeyour____37____—youcanplayagameindoorsinstead.Ifoneroadisclosed,finda____38____way.Alwaystryyourbest,bebrave,andneverbe____39____tomakechangeswhenneeded!Remember,goodplansarelikea(n)____40____,whichgivesgooddirectionstoyourgoals.Let’smakeandfollowplanswisely.31.A.avoids B.fits C.fixes D.trusts32.A.cancel B.finish C.mark D.find33.A.stressed B.comfortable C.excited D.lonely34.A.real B.secret C.hard D.clever35.A.prefer B.stop C.imagine D.keep36.A.Before B.Although C.Unless D.If37.A.date B.speed C.plan D.tour38.A.crazy B.wrong C.different D.usual39.A.stupid B.tired C.sad D.afraid40.A.map B.address C.umbrella D.boat第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）第四部分語言知識運(yùn)用（二）（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從方框中選擇單詞，并用其正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。aandbelievebestgethealthremainthroughtraditionvalueDuringtheChineseNewYear,oneofthemostexciting____41____forchildrenisreceivingluckymoneyinredenvelopes(紅包).Thistraditionisnotjustabout____42____money.Itcarriesdeepculturalmeaningsandfamilylove.Longago,people____43____thatbadthingsmightharmchildren.Toprotectthem,adultsputcoinsinredpaper.Theredcolourscaredawaybadluck____44____thecoinsbroughtsafety.Today,thecoinshavebecomepapermoney.Grandparents,parents,andrelativesgiveredenvelopeswhilesayingkindwordslike“Wishyou____45____andhappiness!”Evenwithmodernchanges,likedigitalredenvelopesonphones,themostimportantpartofthistradition____46____thesame.Familiesgather,sharejoy,andpassdownlove____47____thesebrightredenvelopes.Itteachesyoungpeopleto____48____familyrelations.Luckymoneyismorethan____49____gift—it’sabridgeamongfamilymembersanditremindsusthatthe____50____thingsinlifeareloveandtogetherness.第五部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題。請注意詞數(shù)要求。WhatisthecityofPu’erinYunnanfamousfor?Pu’ertea,ofcourse.It’soneofthemostimportantChineseteas.ButdidyouknowthatPu’erisalsothecoffeecapitalofChina?Thecityhastheperfectweatherconditionsforgrowingcoffee.Asaresult,ithaslongbeenatopcoffeebeanproducerinChina.In1892,aFrenchmanplantedthefirstcoffeeseed(種子)inalocalvillage.In1988,coffeefarmingwasbroughttoPu’er.Today,coffeegrowingisahugeindustrythere.ButPu’erisnotjustaboutgrowingcoffeebeans.It’salsoaplaceforcoffeeloverstoexperiencethewholecoffeeproduction.Hands-onactivitiesincludeeverythingfrompickinganddryingbeanstobrewing(煮)andtastingcoffee.AttheElephantCoffeeHouse,youcanenjoyacupwhilewatchingAsianelephantswalkfreely.Suchaspecialmixisnice.“Itseemslikeanotherplanet,”saysHuangDaxiang,acoffeelover.Visitorscanalsotrytheirhandatmakingcoffeesoapatotherhouses.Pu’eralsohostscoffee-themedevents,suchascoffeebrewingcompetitions.Youcantrydifferentcoffeetastesandmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.That’swhatbeingafamouscoffeecityisallabout.51.WhatisthecityofPu’erfamousforaccordingtothetext?(Nomorethan3words)______________________________52.WhyisPu’eragoodplacetogrowcoffee?(Nomorethan8words)______________________________53.WhenwasthefirstcoffeeseedplantedinPu’er?(Nomorethan2words)______________________________54.Wherecanvisitorsenjoythe“specialmix”inPu’er?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________55.Whichoneoftheactivitiesfromthetextdoyouwanttotrymost?(Nomorethan3words)______________________________第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）56.你校微信公眾號英語專欄正開展以“我職業(yè)規(guī)劃”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你想從事的職業(yè)；2.你選擇該職業(yè)的理由（至少兩點(diǎn)）；3.你實(shí)現(xiàn)職業(yè)規(guī)劃的措施（至少兩條）。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名、地名等信息；3.標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyCareerPlan_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025年四川省資陽市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試·英語全卷總分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與其意思相符的圖片。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀一遍。1.WhichsportdoesZhangMeiliketoplay?A.B.C.2.Wherewillthehandsonpracticetakeplace?A.B.C.3.Whendoestheinternationalmeetingstart?A.B.C.4.Whomaythemanaskforhelpwithhisgroupproject?A.B.C.5.WhatfruitdidLeobuytosavemoney?A.B.C.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WhohelpedLucywithhermathhomework?A.Theteacher.B.Aclassmate.C.Herbrother.7.WhenwillEricandLucystudytogether?A.Inthemorning.B.Duringlunchbreak.C.Intheevening.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhyisBensad?A.Hisdogissick.B.Helosthisfavoritetoy.C.Hefailedhisexam.9.WhatdoesAmysuggestdoingforBen’sdog?A.Lettingitrestalone.B.Takingittoanotherdoctor.C.Givingitmedicineandplayingwithit.10.What’stherelationshipbetweenBenandAmy?A.Sonandmother.B.Doctorandnurse.C.Friends.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatbookdidStevechooseforhisEnglishclassreport?A.LittleWomen.B.TreasureIsland.C.JourneytotheWest.12.HowmanypagesofTreasureIslandhasAmyreadsofar?A.25.B.50.C.100.13.Whenisthebookreportdue?A.Infourdays.B.Inthreehours.C.Intwoweeks.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whendidthespeakersgototheforest?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Yesterday.15.WheredidTomseethebees?A.Nearalake.B.Aroundaredflower.C.Onatree.16.WhatdoesTomplantodonexttime?ATakephotosofanimals.B.Bringabagforrubbish.C.Collectbeautifulleaves.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Havingahistoryclass.B.Sharingtravelstories.C.Doingadutyreport.18.Whatwasthehometownlikeinthepast?A.Thereweresubwaysandshoppingcentres.B.Thereweremanyfactoriesandairpollution.C.Therewereoldbuildingsandnarrowstreets.19Whydidthespeakergivethistalk?A.Tointroduceherself.B.Totalkaboutherfamily.C.Tocomparethepastandthepresent.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthefuture?A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Bored.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisJack.Istillrememberthefirstdayatmiddleschool.AsIsatdownonmywoodenbed,itbrokeinhalf.Myfaceturnedredasmyroommatewascompletelyshocked.Clearlyitwasnotbecauseofthepoorquality(質(zhì)量)ofthebed,butbecauseIwastooheavy.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareoverweight.Manysaytheyaretoobusytoexercise.Theyalsohavenotimetocookathomeandofteneatoutorhavetakeawayfood.Actually,youdon’tneedfreetimetostayfit.Afterbreakingthatpoorbed,myfatheradvisedmetoloseweightandstayactiveinmydailylife.Andthishabithasstayedwithme.Onsomedays,Iridetenkilometershomeonmybike.Onotherdays,Itakethebus,butIoftengetoffonestopearlyandwalkhome.Onweekends,Iusuallyhelpmymotherwithagoodclean-up.This,alongwithahealthierdiet,hasworkedforme.I’mnow21kilogramslighterthanIwas.Someofmyhealthproblemshaveimproved,too.Youcertainlydon’thavetobreakabedtostartyourhealthjourney.Tokeepfit,it’sbettertoactsoonerthanlater.1.WhatcausedthebedtobreakinhalfaccordingtoJack?A.Badluck. B.Hisweight.C.Hisroommate’strick. D.Thebed’spoorquality.2.WhogaveJacktheadvicetoloseweight?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Abusdriver. D.Acleaner.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph3?A.Goingtothegym. B.Eatingoutless.C.Beingactiveindailylife. D.Breakingabed.4.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoodtotakeawalk.B.It’simportanttohavefreetime.C.It’sdangeroustobeoverweight.D.It’sbettertostartanearlyhealthjourney.【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者因體重過重導(dǎo)致床被壓斷，在父親建議下，他通過日常活動(dòng)，配合健康飲食，成功減重并改善健康?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Clearlyitwasnotbecauseofthepoorquality(質(zhì)量)ofthebed,butbecauseIwastooheavy.”可知，因?yàn)樗亓?，所以床被壓斷了。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“myfatheradvisedmetoloseweight”可知，他父親建議他減肥。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“myfatheradvisedmetoloseweightandstayactiveinmydailylife.Andthishabithasstayedwithme...This,alongwithahealthierdiet,hasworkedforme...”可知，他養(yǎng)成了在日常生活中保持活躍的習(xí)慣，再加上健康的飲食，他成功地減肥，故此處this指代“在日常生活中保持活躍”。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tokeepfit,it’sbettertoactsoonerthanlater.”可知，為了保持健康，最好盡早行動(dòng)，即最好早點(diǎn)開始健康之旅。故選D。Therearesomeresearchesthat“makepeoplelaugh,thenthink”.Let’slookatsomeofthem.TheplantcancopyIn2013,scientistsfoundastrangeplant,Boquilatrifoliolata.Itchangesitsleavestolooklikeotherplantsnearby.Scientistsputtheplantunderatableandaplasticplantabovethetable.Astheplantgrewtall,onlythepartoverthetablelookedliketheplasticplant.Soscientiststhinkitcan“see”whathappensaroundit.LookatyourhairInwhichdirectiondoyourhairspirals(螺旋)go?AteaminFrancediscoveredthatinthenorthernhalfofEarth,mostpeople’shairspiralstotheright.Butinthesouthernhalf,itgoestotheleft.ThismaybebecauseofaforceproducedbyEarth’srotation(自轉(zhuǎn)).Itmakesthingsspiraltotherightinthenorthernhalfandleftinthesouthern.Watchhowwatergoesdownthedrainhole(排水孔)inthekitchenandyouwillsee.Don’tscarecowsIn1940,FordyceandWilliamfromtheUSplacedacatonthebackofacow,andmadenoisesbesidethecowagainandagain.Theresultsshowedthatwhencowsarescared,theyproducelessmilk.Sotogetmoremilk,youshouldn’tscarecows.5.WhatisspecialaboutBoquilatrifoliolata?A.Itgrowsfasterinthedark. B.Itlookslikeaplasticplant.C.Itcanchangecolourovertime. D.Itcancopynearbyplants’looks.6.HowdoeswaterprobablygodownthedrainholeinChina?A.Itspiralstotheright. B.Itspiralstotheleft.C.Itgoesstraightdown. D.Itgoesinmanydirections.7.Whatshouldwedotogetmoremilkfromcows?A.Letcowseatlessgrass. B.Scarecowsagainandagain.C.Keepthecowspeaceful. D.Placecatsonthecows’backs.8.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheEffectsofEarth’sRotation B.UnbelievablePlantAbilityC.TheInfluenceofNoisesonCows D.FunnybutTrueResearches【答案】5.D6.A7.C8.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三項(xiàng)先令人發(fā)笑、再使人思考的有趣研究?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itchangesitsleavestolooklikeotherplantsnearby”可知，Boquilatrifoliolata會改變?nèi)~子，看起來像附近的其他植物，所以它的特殊之處在于能夠復(fù)制鄰近植物的外形。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itmakesthingsspiraltotherightinthenorthernhalfandleftinthesouthern.Watchhowwatergoesdownthedrainhole(排水孔)inthekitchenandyouwillsee.”可知，地球自轉(zhuǎn)產(chǎn)生的力使事物在北半部向右旋轉(zhuǎn)，在南半部向左旋轉(zhuǎn)，中國位于北半球，排水孔的水應(yīng)呈右旋。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sotogetmoremilk,youshouldn’tscarecows.”可知，要獲得更多牛奶，應(yīng)避免驚嚇奶牛，讓它們保持平靜。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了三項(xiàng)先令人發(fā)笑、再使人思考的有趣研究，D選項(xiàng)“有趣但真實(shí)的研究”符合文章主題。故選D。Aroundtheworld,8.1millionpeoplearewaitingforcallsfromstrangers.Infact,theyarethevolunteersforBeMyEyesandtheyallhaveakindheart.BeMyEyeswascreatedin2015byHansJ-rgenWibergfromDenmark.Thisfreeappconnectsblindpeoplewithvolunteersthroughvideocallsandinthiswaythevolunteerscanhelptheblindwiththeireverydaytasks.Nowvolunteersarealotmorethanblindusers.Soit’snoteasyforvolunteerstogetacall.JaneMillerfromNewZealandjoinedBeMyEyesin2019butdidn’treceiveherfirstcalluntilfouryearslater.Callsgoouttomanyvolunteersatthesametime.Ifonedoesn’tanswerrightaway,anothervolunteerwilltakethecall.YanYan,aChineseactress,wasnotsurewhethertojoinatfirst.Shefearedmissingcallsduringperformances.Afterlearningthatothervolunteerswouldanswermissedcalls,shejoinedatonce.Shereceivedherfirstcalltheverynextday.Yansuccessfullyhelpedanoldmancheckonhisbread.Thetwothankedeachotherrepeatedly.“IwassonervousthatIdidn’tknowwhyIthankedhim,”shesaid.JasonBrown,anAustralian,wasalsonervousduringhisfirstcall.Nowhefeelsmoreconfident.Herecentlyhelpedablindpersoncrossthestreet.“Itjustfeltlikechattingwithanoldfriend,”hesaid.9.WhoinventedBeMyEyes?A.YanYan. B.JaneMiller.C.HansJ-rgenWiberg. D.JasonBrown.10.WhatwasBeMyEyescreatedfor?A.Findingjobs. B.Makingfriends.C.Helpingblindpeople. D.Holdingvideomeetings.11.WhendidJaneMillerreceiveherfirstcallfromthefreeapp?A.In2015. B.In2019. C.In2023. D.In2025.12.WhatdidYanYandotohelptheoldman?A.Crossedthestreet. B.Checkedonhisbread.C.Didaperformance. D.Chattedwithstrangers.13.WhichwordscanbestdescribethevolunteersforBeMyEyes?A.Kindandhelpful. B.Lazybutpolite.C.Carelessandawful. D.Honestbutshy.【答案】9.C10.C11.C12.B13.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幫助盲人的免費(fèi)應(yīng)用程序BeMyEyes的創(chuàng)建背景、功能特點(diǎn)以及志愿者和用戶的使用體驗(yàn)。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeMyEyeswascreatedin2015byHansJ-rgenWibergfromDenmark.”可知，該應(yīng)用程序由丹麥人HansJ-rgenWiberg發(fā)明。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisfreeappconnectsblindpeoplewithvolunteersthroughvideocallsandinthiswaythevolunteerscanhelptheblindwith