中考北京英語試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題1.Mymotherusuallygetsup6:30inthemorning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案：A2.—isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A3.Thebookisreallyinteresting.Ican'tit.A.putoffB.putdownC.putawayD.putup答案：B4.Mysistertoschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo答案：B5.ThereafootballmatchonTVtonight.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willtobe答案：C6.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.won't答案：C7.ThiskindofcamerainJapan.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.ismade答案：D8.Thegirlistolookafterherself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B9.—doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C10.Thestorymeofmychildhood.A.remembersB.remindsC.forgetsD.thinks答案：B二、多項選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtocolors?A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingarewaysoftransportation?A.busB.trainC.planeD.bike答案：ABCD3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Hegotoschoolbybus.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Shehasalotoffriends.答案：ACD4.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsareChinesetraditionalfestivals?A.SpringFestivalB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.ChristmasD.DragonBoatFestival答案：ABD5.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbeusedtodescribeactions?A.runB.jumpC.eatD.sleep答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingadjectivescanbeusedtodescribepeople?A.kindB.friendlyC.smartD.lazy答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingareschoolsubjects?A.EnglishB.MathC.HistoryD.Music答案：ABCD8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresenttensecorrectly?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.HeplaysfootballeverySunday.C.Theywillgototheparktomorrow.D.Shehaseatenbreakfastalready.答案：AB9.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtoanimals?A.dogB.catC.birdD.fish答案：ABCD10.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofmovies?A.actionmovieB.comedyC.horrormovieD.sciencefictionmovie答案：ABCD三、判斷題1.Theword“big”and“small”areantonyms.（）答案：√2.“IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.”Thissentenceisinthepresentperfecttense.（）答案：√3.Thepluralformof“child”is“childs”.（）答案：×（應該是children）4.“Heistallerthanme.”Thisisacomparativesentence.（）答案：√5.“Let'sgoshopping.”isadeclarativesentence.（）答案：×（是祈使句）6.ThecapitalcityofChinaisShanghai.（）答案：×（是北京）7.“Shedoesn'tlikessinging.”Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.（）答案：×（應該是doesn'tlike）8.“Inspring,theflowersbloom.”Thissentencedescribesaseasonalphenomenon.（）答案：√9.“Myfather'sjobisateacher.”Thissentenceiswrong.（）答案：×（語法正確）10.“Thereismanypeopleinthepark.”Thissentenceiscorrect.（）答案：×（應該是Therearemanypeople）四、簡答題1.Pleasebrieflyintroducethedifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.答案：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabits,generaltruths,oractionsthathappenregularly.Forexample,“Igetupat7everymorning.”Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Forexample,“Iamreadingabooknow.”Theformerfocusesonroutinesandfacts,whilethelatteremphasizestheongoingaction.2.HowtomakeapluralformofanouninEnglish?答案：Mostnounsformtheirpluralsbyadding-s,like“book-books”.Nounsendingin-s,-x,-ch,-shadd-es,e.g.,“box-boxes”.Fornounsendingin-y,ifthe-yisprecededbyaconsonant,change-yto-ies,suchas“baby-babies”.Somenounshaveirregularpluralforms,like“man-men”,“child-children”.3.WhatarethemainpartsofaletterinEnglish?答案：AtypicalEnglishletterhasseveralmainparts.Theheadingincludesthewriter'saddressandthedate.Thesalutationisthegreeting,like“Dear...”.Thebodyisthemaincontent.Theclosing,suchas“Yourssincerely”or“Bestregards”.Andfinally,thesignaturewherethewritersignshisorhername.ThesepartsmakeupacompleteandpoliteEnglishletter.4.Pleaseexplaintheuseof“will”and“begoingto”infuturetense.答案：“Will”isoftenusedtoexpressasuddendecisionatthemomentofspeaking,apredictionbasedonpersonalopinion,orapromise.Forexample,“Iwillhelpyou.”“Begoingto”isusedtotalkaboutaplanorintentionthathasbeendecidedbefore,orapredictionbasedonpresentevidence.Forexample,“It'scloudy.It'sgoingtorain.”五、討論題1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishintoday'sworld.答案：Englishisofgreatimportanceintoday'sglobalizedworld.Itservesasauniversallanguageforinternationalcommunication.Inbusiness,itallowscompaniesaroundtheworldtocooperate.Ineducation,avastamountofknowledgeisinEnglish,enablingstudentstoaccessglobalresources.Italsohelpsinculturalexchange,aspeoplecanunderstanddifferentculturesthroughEnglish-languagemedia.Moreover,itopensupmorejobopportunitiesinmultinationalcompaniesandinternationalorganizations.2.TalkaboutyourfavoriteEnglish-speakingcountryandthereasons.答案：MyfavoriteEnglish-speakingcountryistheUnitedKingdom.Firstly,ithasalongandrichhistory.ItsancientcastlesandhistoricalsiteslikeStonehengeattractmedeeply.Secondly,theUKhasexcellenteducationalresources.World-renowneduniversitieslikeOxfordandCambridgearelocatedthere.Thirdly,thecultureisdiverseandunique.TheBritishliterature,fromShakespearetomodernworks,hasaprofoundinfluence.AndthetraditionalBritishcustoms,suchasafternoontea,addtoitscharm.3.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?答案：ToimproveEnglishlisteningskills,severalmethodscanbeadopted.ListentoEnglishpodcasts,news,andmoviesregularly.Whilelistening,trytoimitatethepronunciationandintonation.Anotherwayistolistenwithsubtitlesatfirst,thengraduallyremovethem.Dolisteningexercisesfromtextbooksoronlineplatforms.ParticipateinEnglishconversationswithnativespeakersorlanguagepartners.Thishelpstogetusedtodiffer