西安市四年級英語閱讀練習(xí)題10題附答案1．IhavemanyteachersnowandIlovethemall,butIthinkIlovemyEnglishteacher,Sophia,best.SophiaisfromtheUK.ButshelovesChongqingverymuch.ShethinksChongqingisgreat.ShelovesChongqingfood.Doyouknowwhatshelikesforbreakfast?Breadandmilk?No,shedoesn’t.Sheonlyhasnoodles（面條）.Hotpot（火鍋）isherfavoriteandshealwayseatsitonSaturdayandSunday.Sophiahasadaughterandason.Herdaughter’snameisMay.Herson’snameisJack.Theyare8yearsold.Theygotothesameschool.Theylikehotpot,too.TheyareallinChongqingnow.WehaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday.SoSophiaisverybusy.Butsheisalwaysniceandhappy.Allmyclassmateslikeherandherclassesverymuch.SheoftenplaysEnglishgamesandsingsEnglishsongswithus.Whenwehavequestions,weliketoaskherforhelp.NowIthinkIcandowellinEnglishbecauseIhavethebestEnglishteacher,Sophia.1．MyEnglishteacherSophiaisin___________now.A．theUK B．BeijingC．theUSA D．Chongqing2．Forbreakfast,Sophiaonlyhas____________.A．noodles B．breadC．hotpot D．eggs3．___________like(s)hotpotverymuch.A．May B．JackC．Sophia D．May,JackandSophia4．Fromthepassage,weknow_____________.A．IlikeSophia,butsheisn’tmyfavoriteteacherB．Sophia’sdaughterandsondon’tgotothesameschoolC．wehaveEnglishclassesfromMondaytoFridayD．wecan’taskSophiaforhelpbecausesheisverybusy5．Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）canbe“_____________”.A．Sophia’sFamily B．MyFavoriteTeacherC．Sophia,anEnglishStar D．SophiaandI【答案】1．D2．A3．D4．C5．B【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中，作者給我們介紹了他最喜歡的老師Sophia。Sophia來自英國，現(xiàn)在住在重慶。她喜歡重慶的食物，尤其是火鍋。她非常的友好，所有的同學(xué)都喜歡她。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容TheyareallinChongqingnow可知，Sophia來自英國，但她和她的兩個孩子現(xiàn)在都在重慶。故應(yīng)該選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Doyouknowwhatshelikesforbreakfast?Breadandmilk?No,shedoesn’t.Sheonlyhasnoodles（面條）可知，Sophia的早餐只喜歡吃面條。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第二段中Hotpot（火鍋）isherfavoriteandshealwayseatsitonSaturdayandSunday.以及Theylikehotpot,too.可知，Sophia和她的兩個孩子都喜歡吃火鍋。故選D。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第三段的第一句話WehaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday.可知，作者從周一到周五上英語課，故C是正確的；根據(jù)短文中IthinkIlovemyEnglishteacher,Sophia,best可知A不對；根據(jù)Theygotothesameschool可知B不對；根據(jù)Whenwehavequestions,weliketoaskherforhelp.可知D不對。5．主旨大意題。在這篇短文中，作者給我們介紹了他最喜歡的老師Sophia。Sophia來自英國，現(xiàn)在住在重慶。她喜歡重慶的食物，尤其是火鍋。她非常的友好，所有的同學(xué)都喜歡她。所以B選項(xiàng)，我最喜歡的老師這個題目最能概括全文的意思，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。2．閱讀理解。1．WhenisEmily’sbirthdayparty?A．InJuly B．InJune C．InAugust.2．Whatistheletter(信)about?A．Joy’sbirthdayparty.B．Emily’sbirthdayparty.C．UnclePaolo’sbirthdayparty3．Whereistheparty?A．InCentralPark.B．NearHistoryMuseum.C．AtUnclePaolo’srestaurant.4．Whatcantheydofrom6:30to7:45?Theycan________.A．gotoaconcert B．eatandtalk C．gotothemuseum5．Whattimedoesthepartystart(開始)?Itstartsatabout________.A．6:30 B．7:45 C．8:00【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．B5．A【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文是Emily寫給Joy的一封信，在信中她想邀請Joy來參加她的生日聚會。并且還講述了一些她生日聚會的事情，如時間、地點(diǎn)、具體安排等。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭AreyoustillcomingtomybirthdaypartyinJuly可知，在信中Emily問Joy還會不會來參加她在7月舉行的生日聚會。由此可知，Emily的生日聚會是在7月。故選A。2．主旨大意題。在這封信中Emily向Joy介紹了她的生日聚會的情況，她想邀請Joy來參加。在這個聚會上，他們會一起吃東西，聊天，還會去中央公園聽音樂會。因此這篇短文都是關(guān)于Emily的生日聚會的。故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中It’satUnclePaolo’srestaurantinthecity.可知，Emily的生日聚會將會在城里Paolo叔叔的餐館里舉行。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中First,wecaneatandtalkfrom6:30toabout7:45.可知，在聚會上，從6點(diǎn)半到7點(diǎn)45，他們可以吃東西，聊天。由此可知選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中ThepartyisonSaturday,July2ndataround6:30.可知，Emily的生日聚會將在7月2日大約6點(diǎn)半的時候舉行。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。3．MysisterCindyGreenisanEnglishteacher.Sheis26yearsold.CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.sheisgoodwiththem.,andthestudentslikeherverymuch.CindyisinFlowerMusicClub.ShegoestotheclubonSundays.Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.1．Cindycan______.A．playtheviolinandswimB．playtheguitarandplaysoccerC．playthepianoandplaysoccerD．playbasketballandswim2．Cindyoftenplays____withherstudents.A．thepiano B．theguitar C．baseball D．soccer3．HowmanylanguagescanCindyspeak?A．Two B．Onlyone C．Three D．Four4．Cindyisa_____inFlowerMusicClub.A．student B．teacher C．runner D．singer5．Cindy______intheclub.A．playssoccer B．speaksEnglishC．helpsthekidswiththepiano D．playstheguitar【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：我姐姐Cindy是一位英語老師，她26歲了，英語和漢語講得都很好。她會彈鋼琴、踢足球和游泳。她經(jīng)常和她的學(xué)生踢足球，學(xué)生們很喜歡她。她星期天去花卉音樂俱樂部幫助孩子們彈鋼琴。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.可知，Cindy會彈鋼琴、踢足球和游泳，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.可知她經(jīng)常和她的學(xué)生一起踢足球，故答案選D。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.可知，Cindy會說英語和漢語兩種語言，故答案選A。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.Cindy在花卉音樂俱樂部里教孩子們彈鋼琴，可推知她是俱樂部里的老師，故答案選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.可知，Cindy在俱樂部里教孩子們彈鋼琴，故答案選C。4．DearMr．Wang，Someonecomestotheofficetoseeyouinthemorning，butyouandyourwifeareout．Hecomeshereat10am．Becauseheisverybusy，hegoesawayhalfanhourlater．Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmate（同學(xué)）atcollege（大學(xué)）．NowheteachesChineseinahighschool（高中）inthiscityandhelivesneartheNo．6MiddleSchool．Heisaverytallmanwithshorthair．Hewearsapairofglasses．Hetellsmehistelephonenumberis334265．Heisoftenathomeat7：00pm．Soyoucancallhimintheevening．1．Theauthor（作者）writesthisnote（便條）to．A．Mr．WangB．Mr．Wang'swifeC．Mr．Wang'sclassmateD．me2．Mr．Wang'sclassmateis．A．a(chǎn)teacherB．a(chǎn)workerC．a(chǎn)farmerD．a(chǎn)nactor3．WhenisMr．Wang'sclassmateoftenathome？A．InthemorningB．Intheafternoon．C．At7：00pm．D．Wedon'tknow．4．HowlongdoesMr．Wang'sclassmatestayintheoffice？A．Tenhours．B．Anhour．C．Twohours．D．Halfanhour．5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Mr．Wangandhiswifeareclassmates．B．Mr．Wang'sclassmateisshort．C．Mr．WanggoesoutwithMrs．Wanginthemorning．D．Mr．Wang'sclassmatemeetsMr．Wanginthemorning．【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．D5．C【解析】1．根據(jù)信的開頭稱呼DearMr.Wang,可知信是寫給王先生的，故選A。2．根據(jù)Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmateatcollege(大學(xué)).描述，可知選A。3．根據(jù)Heisoftenathomeat7:00pm.描述，可知選C4．根據(jù)hegoesawayhalfanhourlater.可知他在辦公室呆了半個小時，故選D5．根據(jù)butyouandyourwifeareout.描述，可知選C5．MorningAfternoonMorningAfternoonSundayThursdayMondayFridayTuesdaySaturdayWednesday1．Onwhatdayisitwindyallday（整天）?A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday2．WhatcanyoudoonFriday?A．Runinthepark. B．Swiminthepool. C．Makeasnowman D．Rideabike.3．How’stheweatheronSundayafternoon?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Windy.4．How’stheweatheronThursdaymorning?A．Windy B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Snowy.5．Whatseason（季節(jié)）isit?A．Summer. B．Spring（春天）. C．Winter. D．Autumn（秋天）.【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文是一篇天氣預(yù)報，預(yù)報了周日至周六的天氣情況。1．題意：哪一天刮一天風(fēng)？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄Wednesday的圖片信息，可知周三早上和下午都有風(fēng)，故選B。2．題意：星期五你能做什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Runinthepark.在公園里跑步；B.Swiminthepool.在游泳池游泳；C.Makeasnowman堆雪人；D.Rideabike.騎車。根據(jù)Friday一欄的圖片信息，可知早上和下午都有雪，故選C。3．題意：星期日下午的天氣怎么樣？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Cloudy多云的；B.Sunny晴天的；C.Rainy下雨的；D.Windy有風(fēng)的。根據(jù)Sunday一欄的圖片信息，可知下午多云，故選A。4．題意：星期四早上天氣怎么樣？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thursday一欄的圖片信息，可知早上是晴天，故選B。5．題意：這是什么季節(jié)？考查綜合理解題。A.Summer夏天；B.Spring春天；C.Winter冬天；D.Autumn秋天。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)的圖片信息，可知是冬天，故選C。6．Mr.WangisourEnglishteacher.Heismorethan(多于)fiftyyearsold.Heistallandthinwithblackhair.Hehasabignoseandsmalleyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.Heoftenwearsadarkbluejacketandblackpants.Heisstrict(嚴(yán)格的)athiswork,butheiskindtous.HeteachesEnglishwell.Heoftenmakesuslaughinhisclass.WeallthinkEnglishisveryinteresting.Wealllikehimverymuch,too.1．HowoldisMr.Wang?A．50 B．45 C．morethan502．WhatdoesMr.Wanglooklike?A．tall B．short C．nice3．Whatdoesheoftenwear?A．a(chǎn)watch B．a(chǎn)pairofglasses C．a(chǎn)hat4．Whatcolorishisjacket?A．black B．green C．blue5．HowdothestudentsthinkofMr.Wang?A．Heisinteresting B．Heiskind C．HeteachesEnglish【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．C5．B【解析】【分析】文章介紹了作者的英語老師王老師的一些情況。1．文中第二句：Heismorethanfiftyyearsold.故選C2．根據(jù)文中第三句：Heistall.故選A3．根據(jù)文中第二行：Healwayswearsapairofglasses.故選B4．根據(jù)文中第三行：Heoftenwearsadarkbluejacket.故選C5．根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第三句：Heoftenmakesuslaughinhisclass.故選A7．Hi，I'mBruce.I'mfromSouthAfrica.I'mgoodatsportsandIcanrunveryfast.ManypeopleareafraidofmebecauseIlookscary.Hello，I'mPeter.I'mfromThailand.I'mfriendly.Doyouwanttomakefriendswithme？Icanplaysoccerwithyou.I'mgoodatit.I'mBuzz.I'mfromAustralia，butnowIliveinazoointheUSA.I'mshyandquiet.Ilikelisteningtomusic.AndIcandance.I'mToby.I'mfromChina.DoyoulikeChinesekungfu？Icanshowyou.Manypeoplelikeme.TheythinkI'mcuteandbeautiful.Doyouthinkso？1．Bruceisgoodat________.A．sports B．music C．a(chǎn)rt D．math2．Peteris________.A．scary B．friendly C．shy D．cute3．WhereisBuzzfrom?A．SouthAfrica. B．Thailand.C．Australia. D．TheUSA.4．WhatcanTobydo?A．Playsoccer. B．Dance.C．Dokungfu. D．Swim.5．Thefouranimalsdon'ttellus________.A．wheretheyarefrom B．whattheyarelikeC．whattheycando D．howoldtheyare【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．C5．D【解析】【分析】短文采用擬人的手法，列舉了獅子，大象，長頸鹿以及熊貓四種的自我介紹。1．A根據(jù)表格第一欄中的句子“I’mgoodatsportsandIcanrunveryfast.”可知，Bruce擅長運(yùn)動，答案為A。2．B根據(jù)表格第二欄中的句子“Hello,I’mPeter.I’mfromThailand.I’mfriendly.”可知，Peter很友好，答案為B。3．C根據(jù)表格第三欄中的句子“I’mBuzz．I’mfromAustralia.”可知，Buzz來自澳大利亞。答案為C。4．C根據(jù)表格第四欄中的句子“I’mToby.I’mfromChina.DoyoulikeChinesekungfu?Icanshowyou.”可知，Toby會表演中國功夫，答案為C。5．D通讀全文可知，四種動物分別介紹了各自來自何方，性格特征以及特長，沒有提到年齡問題，故答案為D。8．WelcometothezooOpening：MondaytoFriday10：00am-6：00pmSaturdaytoSunday9：00am-8：00pmFee（費(fèi)用）Adult（成人）：＄10.00Ages13~15：＄7.50Ages4~12：＄5.00Under4：Free（免費(fèi)的）TryoutTrainRidefor＄2.00oneperson1．WhattimedoesthezooopenonWednesdays?A．At8：00pm B．At9：00am C．At6：00pm D．At10:00am.2．WhattimedoesitcloseonSaturdays?A．At8：00pm B．At9：00am C．At6：00pm D．At10:00am.3．Howmanydaysinaweekdoesthezooopen?A．Idon’tknow. B．Fivedays. C．Sevendays. D．Sixdays.4．Peteristenyearsold.Howmuchdoeshepay（付錢）togotothezoo?A．Free. B．＄7.50. C．＄10.00. D．＄5.00.5．MrsChenandhersonBobgotothezoo.Bobisthreeyearsold.Howmuchdotheypaytogotothezoo?A．Free. B．＄7.50. C．＄10.00. D．＄5.00.【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．D5．C【解析】【分析】試題分析：這是一篇有關(guān)一個動物園的廣告，文中給出了動物園的營業(yè)時間及票價情況。1．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息Opening：MondaytoFriday10：00am-6：00pm可知動物園是在周一到周五上午10點(diǎn)開門，故選D。2．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息SaturdaytoSunday9：00am-8：00pm可知動物園是在周六的下午8點(diǎn)關(guān)門，故選A。3．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息Opening：MondaytoFriday10：00am-6：00pmSaturdaytoSunday9：00am-8：00pm可知動物園是一周七天開門，故選C。4．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息Ages4~12：＄5.00可知4-12歲的需要5美元，故選D。5．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息MrsChen是成年人，所以需10美元，鮑勃三歲，所以免費(fèi)，因此她們應(yīng)付10美元，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：廣告宣傳類短文閱讀9．Johnisaschoolboy.Everyonelikeshimverymuchbecauseheisfunny.Hecanplaymanyinstruments(樂器).Whenheiswithhisfriends,heoftenplaysforthem.TodayisJune1st.It’sJohn’sbirthday.Hehasabigandinterestingpartyathome.Manyfriendscometohisparty.John’smothercooksalotoffoodforthem.Everyonegivesabeautifulgifttohim.MaygiveshimanEnglishdictionarybecausehealsolikesEnglish.BobgivesJohnaguitarbecausehelikesplayingtheguitarverymuch.Attheparty,Johnplaystheguitarandhealsoplaysthepiano.Theysingmanysongsandplaysomeinterestinggames.Theyhaveagoodtimetoday.1．WhydoeseveryonelikeJohnverymuch?A．BecausehisEnglishisgood.B．Becauseheisfunny.C．Becausehecanplaymanyinstruments.D．Becausehelooksgood.2．WhenisJohn’sbirthday?A．May1st. B．June1st.C．November6th. D．November8th.3．WhatdoesJohndoonhisbirthday?A．Hegoestothepark.B．Hegoestoamovie.C．Hedoeshishomework.D．Hehasabigandinterestingpartyathome.4．WhogivesJohanEnglishdictionary?A．May. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother. D．Bob.5．WhatdoesJohnplattheparty?A．Theguitar. B．Thepiano.C．Thedrums. D．BothAandB.【答案】1．B2．B3．D4．A5．D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了男孩約翰非常幽默，所以大家都喜歡他。六月一日是他的生日，他在家舉行了一個派對。他收到了許多禮物。他們在派對上過得愉快。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Everyonelikeshimverymuchbecauseheisfunny.，故選B。2．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文TodayisJune1st.It’sJohn’sbirthday.，故選B。3．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Hehasabigandinterestingpartyathome.故選D。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文MaygiveshimanEnglishdictionarybecausehealsolikesEnglish.，故選A。5．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Attheparty,Johnplaystheguitarandhealsop