【英語】高三英語翻譯試題類型及其解題技巧一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．美食是人們造訪上海的樂趣之一。（visit）2．街頭藝術(shù)家運用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進了老社區(qū)。（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一個人你需要對他說對不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．這個游戲的獨特之處在于它讓孩子學會如何應(yīng)對現(xiàn)實生活中的問題。（what）5．申請材料需要精心準備，這樣你心儀的學校才會對你的能力有全面、準確地了解。（inorderthat）【答案】1．DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai.2．Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality3．Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim.4．Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife.5．Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重點考察兩個知識點。一個是樂趣之一，說明此處的樂趣應(yīng)該用復數(shù)，必須是可數(shù)名詞，因此選擇pleasure。另一個是題目中給出的visit，需要謹慎處理，是用做動詞還是名詞。此處我們給出一個時間狀語從句whenpeoplevisitShanghai，同時還可使用其他從句進行處理。所以答案是DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai.2．本題難度不大，重點是明亮的色彩的表達，可以使用brightcolors,也可以使用brightandvividcolors.所以答案是Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality3．本題考查therebe+定語從句從而構(gòu)成條件狀語從句。另外考察“道歉”用“makeapologytosb.”。所以答案是Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim.4．本題考察what引導的主語從句，以及“bepeculiarto”的用法。所以答案是Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife.5．本題主要考固定詞組的掌握，為了使用inorderthat引導出的目的狀語從句。另外也考查preferredschool，have…knowledge/understandingof…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【考點定位】翻譯句子2．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrakes.1．網(wǎng)球運動在上海越來越流行了。（popular）2．我認為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價值。（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就會使我整晚睡不著。（keep）4．為了紀念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士，一部電影即將開拍。（memory）5．過了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在語言實驗室了。（remember）6．盡管山高林密，醫(yī)護人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點，試試救援。（despite）【答案】1．TennisisgettingmoreandmorepopularinShanghai.2．Ithinkyoursuggestionisasvaluableastheirs.3．Drinkingonlyacupofcoffeewillkeepmeawakeallnight.4．Afilmwillbemade/shotinmemoryofthosebravefirefighters.5．Itwasthreedayslaterthatsherememberedleaving/havingleftherraincoatinthelanguagelab.6．Despitethehighmountainsandthickforests,thedoctorsandnursesrushedtothesceneoftheaccidentfortherescue/tocarryouttherescue.【解析】【分析】翻譯題要力爭做到譯文的正確、準確、地道三個要求。正確就是譯文沒有明顯的語言錯誤，準確是指考生能運用合適的詞匯和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指譯文不但無語言錯誤，而且用此選句符合英語習慣，意義表達生動靈活。所以，做翻譯題時要綜合運用詞句知識，注意詞匯的習慣搭配和句子時態(tài)、語態(tài)、人稱和句式的選擇。1．表示“越來越……”，英語的表達方式為“比較級+and+比較級用于進行時里中。2．表示“與……一樣……”應(yīng)該用“as+adj./adv原級+as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。3．本句要注意兩點：1.動名詞用作主語的用法；2.keep+sb./sth.+adj(做賓補)使……保持某種狀態(tài)。4．“為了紀念……”應(yīng)選用“inthememoryof”固定短語來表達。5．解答本題要注意兩點：1.強調(diào)句型的運用；2.rememberdoingsth.記住做過某事。6．本句較為復雜，除了掌握despite作為介詞可以接名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語作狀語外，還要注意句中謂語動詞的準確選擇和時態(tài)的確定，最后還要注意“實施援救”這一目的狀語的表達。3．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．今年元旦我們玩得很開心。(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)3．經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)，這個小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂開始。(familiar)5．她一看完那個關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動物保護組織。(Nosooner)【答案】1．WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.2．Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.3．Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.4．Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.5．NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.【解析】1．根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知，該句用一般過去時，玩得很開心用詞組enjoyoneself2．根據(jù)“昨天”可知，該句用一般過去時，congratulate的用法是congratulatesth或者congratulatesbonsth3．根據(jù)“經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)”可知，后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形，即現(xiàn)在的情形，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時，as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。4．根據(jù)句意可知，演出已經(jīng)開始了，事情發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時，familiar的用法是sbbefamiliarwithsth或者sthbefamiliartosb5．nosooner的句型為nosooner...than,因為nosooner是否定詞，因此nosooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。4．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．這場因無視規(guī)則引發(fā)的事故值得我們深思。(ignore)_________________________2．夢想還是要有的，但不努力就不可能實現(xiàn)。(unless)_________________________3．正是這次經(jīng)歷才讓我明白，我不該太過忙碌而錯過生活的恩賜。(It)_________________________4．當前有一個非常令人費解的現(xiàn)象:一些年輕父母們寧愿把很多錢投資在早教上，也不愿意帶娃旅行開闊眼界。(wouldrather)_________________________【答案】1．Theaccidentcausedbyignoringtherulesdeserves/isworthourdeepthinking/carefulconsideration/reflection.2．Westillneedtodream/haveadream,butitcan’tberealizedunlessweworkhard(onit).3．Itwasthisexperiencethatenabled/helpedmetorealize(that)Ishouldn'tbetoobusytomissthegifts/blessingsthatlifebringstome.4．Thereisaconfusingphenomenonthatmanyyoungparentswouldratherinvestmuchmoneyin/intoearlyeducationthantravelwithkidstoexpandtheirhorizons.【解析】1．考查ignore的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為Theaccident，用過去分詞短語causedbyignoringtherules作Theaccident的后置定語。謂語為deserve/beworth后可直接接動名詞，此時主動形式表達被動含義，也可直接接名詞。故翻譯為：Theaccidentcausedbyignoringtherulesdeserves/isworthourdeepthinking/carefulconsideration/reflection.2．考查unless的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為but連接的兩個句子，且為一般現(xiàn)在時，還涉及unless引導的條件狀語從句。重點動詞及動詞短語為workhard“努力”，realize“實現(xiàn)”。故翻譯為：Westillneedtodream/haveadream,butitcan’tberealizedunlessweworkhard(onit).3．考查強調(diào)句式。分析句子可知，本句為強調(diào)句式，強調(diào)句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，強調(diào)的是thisexperience，realize后接that引導的賓語從句，賓語從句中出現(xiàn)了too...to句式。錯過生活的恩賜為“missthegifts/blessings”其中g(shù)ifts/blessings被后面的that引導的定語從句所修飾，且在定語從句中作賓語。故翻譯為：Itwasthisexperiencethatenabled/helpedmetorealize(that)Ishouldn'tbetoobusytomissthegifts/blessingsthatlifebringstome.4．考查wouldrather相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，phenomenon后接that引導的同位語從句，同位語從句中涉及到了wouldratherdosththandosth的用法。其中兩個動詞短語為investmuchmoneyin/intoearlyeducation（很多錢投資在早教上）expandtheirhorizons（擴展視野）。故翻譯為：Thereisaconfusingphenomenonthatmanyyoungparentswouldratherinvestmuchmoneyin/intoearlyeducationthantravelwithkidstoexpandtheirhorizons.5．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.96．今年除夕你計劃在哪里過？(plan)97．下雨天上海的道路總是比平時更擁堵。(than)98．是一個外國人不顧自己的安危救了那個輕生的男子。(It)99．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學同班同學。(Nosooner)100．無論誰想要成功必先明白這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”。(Whoever)【答案】1．WhereareyouplanningtocelebratetheNewYear’sEvethisyear?97．RoadsinShanghaialwaysget/becomemorecrowded/holdupmoretrafficthanusualonrainydays.98．Itwasaforeignerthat/whosavedthemantrying/whotriedtokillhimself/commitsuicidewithoutconsideringhisownsafety.99．NosoonerhadIlefttheschoolthatearlyeveningthanImetwith/bumpedinto/cameacross/encounteredaclassmateofmineinprimaryschool(whom)Ihadn’tseenforages/years.100．Whoeverwantstobesuccessfulshouldfirstunderstandtheprinciplethatsuccesscomesfromhardeffort/workandpersistence/perseverance【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為“NewYear’sEve”。97．本題考查比較級，“比平時”翻譯為“thanusual”.98．本題考查強調(diào)句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。首先強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“itis(was)…that/who”；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為“themanwhotriedtokillhimself/commitsuicide”;不顧“withoutconsidering”.99．倒裝句和定語從句的翻譯。一…就“Nosoonerhadsb．donesth．thansb．didsth.”;多年不見的小學同學可以處理成定語從句，翻譯為“(whom)Ihadn’tseenforages/years.”；100．本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復雜。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句“Whoeverwantstobesuccessful”。其次，“這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。理清關(guān)系后，本句也并沒有想象中那么復雜。6．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．即使天氣再熱，也不要整天待在空調(diào)房間里。(stay)2．一旦一個人學會了換位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate)3．直到他聽了那個講座才意識到自己對于該領(lǐng)域的知識是如此的匱乏。(It)4．他們從沒想到年底大橋就要建成通車了，這將使他們的出行更為便利。(occur,make)【答案】1．Don’tstayintheair-conditionedroomalldayevenifit’sextremelyhot.2．Onceapersonhaslearnedhowtothinkinotherpeople’sposition,itindicatesthatheisgettingmature.3．Itwasnotuntilheattendedthelecturethatherealizedhowlittleheknewaboutthefield.4．Itneveroccurredtothemthatthebridgewouldbeopentotraffic/thepublicbytheendoftheyear,whichwillmakeiteasierforthemtogoout/anditwillmakeiteasierforthemtogoout.【解析】1．考查祈使句和讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句為祈使句，同時用evenif/eventhough引導讓步狀語從句，表示“即使”，故翻譯為：Don’tstayintheair-conditionedroomalldayevenifit’sextremelyhot.2．考查條件狀語從句和賓語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用once引導條件狀語從句，表示“一旦”，而且learnhowtothinkinotherpeople’sposition發(fā)生在indicate之前，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，indicate用一般現(xiàn)在時，其后為賓語從句，從句成分完整，用that引導，故翻譯為：Onceapersonhaslearnedhowtothinkinotherpeople’sposition,itindicatesthatheisgettingmature.3．考查notuntil的強調(diào)句型。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用notuntil的強調(diào)句型，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itisnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故翻譯為：Itwasnotuntilheattendedthelecturethatherealizedhowlittleheknewaboutthefield.4．考查固定句式和非限定性定語從句。Itoccurstosb.that表示“某人突然想到……”，同時可以使用非限定性定語從句，用which指代整個主句內(nèi)容并在從句中做主語，故翻譯為：Itneveroccurredtothemthatthebridgewouldbeopentotraffic/thepublicbytheendoftheyear,whichwillmakeiteasierforthemtogoout/anditwillmakeiteasierforthemtogoout.。7．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．說到故宮新開的火鍋餐廳，許多網(wǎng)民指責其過度商業(yè)化。（accuse）2．在二十世紀五十年代，盡管他對古典音樂心懷熱情，但他不得不向現(xiàn)實低頭。(despite)3．學術(shù)造假如此致命，一個小事就可以毀了一個好不容易建立的名聲。（So）4．一個有遠見的領(lǐng)導能讓其員工客服軟肋，發(fā)揮潛能，齊心協(xié)力，從而打造一支高效的團隊。（thus）【答案】1．Speakingof/talkingof/Whenitcomestothehotpotrestaurantopenedrecently/thenewly-buildhotpotrestaurantinImperialPalace/ForbiddenCity,manynetizensaccuseitofitsover-commercialization./itisaccusedofitsover-commercialization.2．Inthe1950s,despitehispassionforclassicmusic,hehadtogiveinto/surrendertoreality/compromisewiththereality/givewaytoreality/cometotermswithreality.3．Sofatal/disastrous/deadly/destructiveisacademiccheating/misconduct/fakingthatanincidentcanruinaperson’sreputationwhichhehasmadeefforttobuildup/establish/setup/build.4．Aleaderwithvision/ofgreatvision/afar-sightedleader/avisionaryleaderenableshisemployeestoovercome/getovertheweakness,develop/tapthepotentialandmakejoint/combinedefforts,thusbuildinganefficientterm.【解析】【分析】1．考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。固定短語speakingof/talkingof/whenitcomesto表示“說到……；談起……”；accuseof表示“譴責；指責”；ImperialPalace/ForbiddenCity“故宮”。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，可用netizens作主語，謂語動詞用原形；也可用it做主語，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故翻譯為Speakingof/talkingof/Whenitcomestothehotpotrestaurantopenedrecently/thenewly-buildhotpotrestaurantinImperialPalace/ForbiddenCity,manynetizensaccuseitofitsover-commercialization./itisaccusedofitsover-commercialization.2．考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。固定短語inthe1950s“在二十世紀五十年代”；passionfor“對……強烈愛好”；givein/surrenderto/compromisewith/givewayto/cometotermswith“屈服；投降”；本句考查despite的用法，引導一個讓步狀語從句，以及句子的讓步關(guān)系。結(jié)合句意主句應(yīng)用一般過去時。故翻譯為Inthe1950s,despitehispassionforclassicmusic,hehadtogiveinto/surrendertoreality/compromisewiththereality/givewaytoreality/cometotermswithreality.3．考查固定句式和定語從句。固定短語makeeffortto“努力……”；buildup/establish/setup/build“建立”；本句為固定結(jié)構(gòu)“so+形容詞+謂語+主語+that從句”，表示“如此……以至于……”；且為定語從句修飾先行詞reputation，先行詞在從句中做賓語，指“名譽”應(yīng)用which引導。從句中應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故翻譯為Sofatal/disastrous/deadly/destructiveisacademiccheating/misconduct/fakingthatanincidentcanruinaperson’sreputationwhichhehasmadeefforttobuildup/establish/setup/build.4．考查固定短語和thus的用法。表示“有遠見的”可翻譯為withvision/ofgreatvision/afar-sightedleader/avisionaryleader；固定短語enablesb.todosth.“能讓某人做某事”；overcome/getover“克服”；makejoint/combinedefforts“共同努力”；thus表示“因此，如此”。故翻譯為Aleaderwithvision/ofgreatvision/afar-sightedleader/avisionaryleaderenableshisemployeestoovercome/getovertheweakness,develop/tapthepotentialandmakejoint/combinedefforts,thusbuildinganefficientterm.8．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．他排了好幾個小時才買到這個新出的iPhone。（release）2．一件雕塑贈予了城市博物館，以紀念兩個城市間的珍貴友誼。（present）3．他一進飯店，就被告知這家飯店可以手機掃二維碼點餐。（Hardly）4．雖說忠言逆耳利于行，這個年紀的孩子很叛逆，你越勸，他可能越不會聽。（advice）【答案】1．Hewaitedfor(several)hoursinline/queuedforseveralhoursbeforehebought/gotthenewly-releasediPhone./Havingwaited/afterwaitingforhoursinline,hefinallyboughtthenewly-releasediPhone.2．Astatue/sculpturewaspresentedtoCityMusuem/themuseuminthiscityinhonourof/inmemoryof/inremembranceof/tocommemorate/tohonourthevaluable/preciousfriendshipbetweenthetwocities.3．Hardlyhadheenteredtherestaurantwhenhewasinformed/toldthathecouldorderthefoodbyscanningthecode/QRcodewithhismobilephone./usehismobilephonetoscantheQRcodetoorderthefood.4．Althoughfaithful/frank/honestadviceisunpleasanttoearbutbeneficialtoone'sbehaviour,childrenofthisagearesorebelliousthatthemoreadviceyougivehim,thelesslikelyheistofollowit./Themoreyoutrytopersuadehim,thelesslikelyheistolistentoyou.【解析】1．考查時態(tài)和過去分詞作定語。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時；“排隊”wait…inline/queue，“新出的iPhone”thenewly-releasediPhone，其中一個時間狀語從句“過了……才……”…before…；本句還可用“排了好幾小時隊”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作為伴隨狀語，再結(jié)合其他漢語提示，本句可譯為：Hehadwaitedfor(several)hoursinline/queuedforseveralhoursbeforehebought/gotthenewly-releasediPhone.Havingwaited/afterwaitingforhoursinline,hefinallyboughtthenewly-releasediPhone.2．考查被動語態(tài)和短語。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時；“以紀念”inmemoryof/inremembranceof/tocommemorate/tohonor，“珍貴的友誼”precious/valuablefriendship，雕塑(statue/sculpture)和贈與(present)之間是被動關(guān)系，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為：Astatue/sculpturewaspresentedtoCityMusuem/themuseuminthiscityinhonourof/inmemoryof/inremembranceof/tocommemorate/tohonourthevaluable/preciousfriendshipbetweenthetwocities.3．考查部分倒裝和被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時；“一……就……”hardly…when…，hardly置于句首時要部分倒裝，“告知某人做某事”inform/tellsb.todosth.，“使用手機掃描二維碼”usehismobilephonetoscantheQRcode/scantheQRcodewithhismobilephone，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為：Hardlyhadheenteredtherestaurantwhenhewasinformed/toldthathecouldorderthefoodbyscanningthecode/QRcodewithhismobilephone./usehismobilephonetoscantheQRcodetoorderthefood.4．考查讓步狀語從句和固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時；“忠言”faithful/frank/honestadvice，“越……越……”the+比較級，the+比較，“這個年紀的孩子”childrenofthisage，“很有可能做某事”belikelytodosth.，“叛逆的”rebellious，“聽取某人的建議”followone'sadvice，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為：Althoughfaithful/frank/honestadviceisunpleasanttoearbutbeneficialtoone'sbehaviour,childrenofthisagearesorebelliousthatthemoreadviceyougivehim,thelesslikelyheistofollowit./Themoreyoutrytopersuadehim,thelesslikelyheistolistentoyou.【點睛】第三小題考查固定句型hardly…when…“一……就……”，該句型在時態(tài)上有要求，即主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，從句用一般過去時，如把hardly置于句首時，主語要部分倒裝。例如：IhadhardlyfallenasleepwhenIlayonthebed.我一躺在床上就睡著了?！鶫ardlyhadIfallenasleepwhenIlayonthebed.和它用法一樣的句型還有nosooner…than…和scarcely…when…，例如：IhadnosoonerfallenasleepthanIlayonthebed.我一躺在床上就睡著了?！鶱osoonerhadIfallenasleepthanIlayonthebed.9．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．只有你尊重了別人，你才有可能從別人那里得到同樣的尊重。(Only)2．雖然遭到父母的強烈反對，當他絕不會放棄追求自己的夢想。(despite)3．迄今雖說屢屢采取嚴控措施，但絕大多數(shù)人仍然覺得難以承擔目前的高房價。(majority)4．雖然婦女對社會的貢獻有目共睹，但對婦女的歧視仍然存在，并可能持續(xù)很長的一段時間。(obvious)【答案】1．Onlywhenyoushowrespectforotherswillyoubelikelytoreceivethesamerespectfromothers.2．Despitethefactthathisparentsstronglydisagreedwithhim.hewouldnevergiveuppursuinghisdream.3．Althoughitissaidthatseriousmeasureshavebeentakenformanytimesuptillnowalargemajorityofpeoplestillfindithardtoaffordthehighhousingprice.4．Althoughwomen’scontributiontothesocietyisobvious,thediscriminationagainstwomenstillexistsanditwilllastforalongtime.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意使用括號內(nèi)的提示詞進行翻譯。1．考查倒裝。根據(jù)提示詞和句意可知本句使用倒裝句，當only+狀語位于句首時，其后要采用部分倒裝，同時要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：Onlywhenyoushowrespectforotherswillyoubelikelytoreceivethesamerespectfromothers.2．考查讓步狀語從句和同位語從句。根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用despite引導讓步狀語從句，despite是介詞，其后接名詞而不能接句子，所以用that引導的同位語從句解釋說明fact的具體內(nèi)容，故翻譯為：Despitethefactthathisparentsstronglydisagreedwithhim,hewouldnevergiveuppursuinghisdream.3．考查讓步狀語從句和固定句式。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導讓步狀語從句，itissaidthat…表示“據(jù)說”，“采取嚴控措施”發(fā)生在過去并對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時，同時“findit+hard+todo”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)很難……”，故翻譯為：Althoughitissaidthatseriousmeasureshavebeentakenformanytimesuptillnowalargemajorityofpeoplestillfindithardtoaffordthehighhousingprice.4．考查讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，陳述的是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：Althoughwomen