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2025年英文導(dǎo)游專業(yè)科目考試題
一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共10題,20分)1.“TheTerracottaArmy”refersto()A.AkindofancientweaponB.AncientpotteryartC.Life-sizedclaysculpturesD.Afamouspainting2.Whichofthefollowingisaworld-famousnaturalscenicspotinChina?()A.TheForbiddenCityB.GuilinLandscapeC.TheGreatWallD.MogaoGrottoes3.Whenintroducingahistoricalsite,whichtenseisusuallyused?()A.PresenttenseB.PasttenseC.FuturetenseD.Presentperfecttense4.ThecapitalcityofAustraliais()A.SydneyB.MelbourneC.CanberraD.Brisbane5.“TheLouvreMuseum”islocatedin()A.LondonB.ParisC.NewYorkD.Rome6.WhichoneisatraditionalChinesefestival?()A.ChristmasB.ThanksgivingDayC.SpringFestivalD.Easter7.Whengreetingtourists,whichexpressionismoreappropriate?()A.Howdoyoudo?B.What'sup?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Haveyoueaten?8.Ifatouristasksaboutthelocalcuisine,youcanrecommend()A.PizzaB.SushiC.PekingDuckD.Steak9.“BigBen”isafamouslandmarkin()A.GermanyB.FranceC.theUKD.Italy10.Themainfunctionofatourguideisto()A.Takecareoftourists'accommodationB.ProvideinterpretationandguidanceC.BookticketsfortouristsD.Helptouristswithshopping二、多項選擇題(每題2分,共10題,20分)1.WhichofthefollowingareUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesinChina?()A.MountTaiB.HuangshanMountainC.WestLakeD.ThePotalaPalace2.Commonwaystocommunicatewithtouristsinclude()A.UsingsimpleandclearlanguageB.MakingeyecontactC.UsingbodylanguageD.Avoidingaskingpersonalquestions3.PopulartouristdestinationsinSoutheastAsiainclude()A.ThailandB.VietnamC.SingaporeD.Malaysia4.Whenleadingatourgroup,atourguideshouldpayattentionto()A.ThesafetyoftouristsB.Meetingtourists'specialneedsC.KeepingtothescheduleD.Explainingculturaldifferences5.Whichofthefollowingarefamousartgalleriesintheworld?()A.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtB.TheBritishMuseumC.ThePradoMuseumD.TheVanGoghMuseum6.TraditionalChinesehandicraftsinclude()A.EmbroideryB.Paper-cuttingC.PotteryD.Calligraphy7.Whenintroducingalocalcustom,youcan()A.SharerelevantstoriesB.Compareitwithtourists'home-countrycustomsC.DemonstratethecustomifpossibleD.Juststatethefactsbriefly8.WhichofthefollowingareimportantinternationalairportsinChina?()A.BeijingCapitalInternationalAirportB.ShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportC.GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportD.ChengduShuangliuInternationalAirport9.Westerntablemannersinclude()A.UsingforksandknivescorrectlyB.KeepingelbowsoffthetableC.NottalkingwithfoodinthemouthD.Startingfromtheoutsidewhenusingcutlery10.Atourguideshouldhave()A.GoodlanguageskillsB.KnowledgeofhistoryandcultureC.StrongcommunicationskillsD.Theabilitytohandleemergencies三、判斷題(每題2分,共10題,20分)1.TheGreatWallwasbuiltonlyformilitarydefense.()2.Whenguidingtourists,atourguidecanfreelychangetheitineraryaccordingtohis/herownpreference.()3.SydneyOperaHouseisasymbolofAustralia'smodernarchitecture.()4.WhenintroducingChineseculture,it'snotnecessarytoconsiderculturaldifferenceswithforeigntourists.()5.VeniceisafamouswatercityinItaly.()6.Tourguidesdon'tneedtoknowaboutthelatesttravelpolicies.()7.TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltfortheWorld'sFairinParis.()8.Whencommunicatingwithtourists,usingjargoncanshowyourprofessionalism.()9.YellowstoneNationalParkisinCanada.()10.Atourguideshouldalwaysbepatientwithtourists'questions.()四、簡答題(每題5分,共4題,20分)1.BrieflyintroducethesignificanceoftheSilkRoad.Answer:TheSilkRoadwasacrucialtradeandculturalexchangeroute.Itpromotedtheexchangeofgoodslikesilk,spices,andtechnologiesbetweentheEastandtheWest.Italsofacilitatedthespreadofdifferentcultures,religions,andideas,enrichingthecivilizationsalongtheway.2.Whatshouldatourguidedowhenatouristgetslost?Answer:First,staycalm.Thenquicklycheckthelast-seenlocation.Notifythelocalmanagementifinascenicspot.Usethegroupcommunicationchanneltoaskothertourists.Ifnecessary,callthepoliceandprovidedetailedinformationaboutthelosttourist.3.NametwoimportantculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandWesterncountriesintermsofcommunication.Answer:InChina,peoplemaybemoreindirectincommunication,whileWesternersareoftenmoredirect.Also,personalspaceconceptsvary.Westernersusuallyprefermorepersonalspace,whileinChina,peoplemaybemorephysicallycloseincommunication.4.Whyisitimportantforatourguidetohaveknowledgeoflocalcuisine?Answer:Ithelpsenhancethetourists'experience.Byintroducinglocaldishes,aguidecanshowcasethelocalculture.Italsoallowstheguidetorecommendsuitablerestaurants,meettourists'diningneeds,andaddaninterestingaspecttothetour.五、討論題(每題5分,共4題,20分)1.Discusshowtodealwithculturalmisunderstandingsduringatour.Answer:First,beawareofpossibleculturaldifferencesinadvance.Whenamisunderstandingoccurs,listenpatientlytothetourist'sperspective.Then,explaingentlyandobjectively,usingsimplelanguage.Provideexamplesorstoriestohelpthemunderstandthelocalculturebetterandresolvethemisunderstanding.2.Howcanatourguidemakethetourmoreengagingfortourists?Answer:Usevividlanguagetodescribeattractions.Incorporateinteractiveelementslikelocalfolkgamesorfoodtasting.Shareinterestinganecdotesandhistoricalstoriesrelatedtothesite.Also,adjustthepaceaccordingtothetourists'interestsandenergylevels.3.Whatarethechallengesatourguidemayfacewhenleadinganinternationaltourgroup,andhowtoovercomethem?Answer:Challengesincludelanguagebarriers,culturaldifferences,anddifferentexpectations.Overcomethembyimprovinglanguageskills,learningaboutvariouscultures,andcommunicatingclearlywit
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