2025年英語單詞閱讀題庫及答案一、單項選擇題1.Theword"serendipity"means:A.LuckinfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforitB.SadnessinfindingsomethingbadwithoutlookingforitC.IntelligenceinfindingsomethinggoodwithlookingforitD.KnowledgeinfindingsomethingbadwithlookingforitAnswer:A2.Whatistheoppositeof"pessimistic"?A.OptimisticB.AnxiousC.ConfusedD.AngryAnswer:A3.Theword"ubiquitous"means:A.RareandhardtofindB.CommonandfoundeverywhereC.ExpensiveandhardtoaffordD.OldandoutdatedAnswer:B4.Whatisthemeaningof"euphemism"?A.AharshtruthB.ApolitewayofsayingsomethingC.AdifficultwordD.AsecretplanAnswer:B5.Theword"myriad"means:A.AfewB.ManyC.NoneD.OneAnswer:B6.Whatistheoppositeof"frugal"?A.GenerousB.CheapC.ExpensiveD.NecessityAnswer:A7.Theword"obfuscate"means:A.TomakeclearB.TomakesimpleC.TomakedifficulttounderstandD.TomakeeasytounderstandAnswer:C8.Whatisthemeaningof"ambiguity"?A.ClarityB.UncertaintyC.CertaintyD.SimplicityAnswer:B9.Theword"serendipitous"means:A.DeliberateandplannedB.AccidentalandunexpectedC.IntentionalandexpectedD.UnintentionalandunexpectedAnswer:B10.Whatistheoppositeof"vulnerable"?A.StrongB.WeakC.ResilientD.FragileAnswer:C二、多項選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingwordshaveapositiveconnotation?A.SerendipityB.AnnoyanceC.EuphemismD.UbiquitousAnswer:A,C2.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?A.PessimisticandoptimisticB.FrugalandgenerousC.ObfuscateandclarifyD.AmbiguousandclearAnswer:B,D3.Whichofthefollowingwordshaveanegativeconnotation?A.MyriadB.FrugalC.VulnerableD.SerendipityAnswer:C4.Whichofthefollowingwordsareantonyms?A.PessimisticandoptimisticB.ObfuscateandclarifyC.AmbiguousandclearD.FrugalandexpensiveAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribeaqualityorcharacteristic?A.SerendipityB.AnnoyanceC.EuphemismD.UbiquitousAnswer:A,C,D6.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribeastateorcondition?A.FrugalB.VulnerableC.AmbiguousD.MyriadAnswer:B,C7.Whichofthefollowingwordsarecommonlyusedineverydaylanguage?A.SerendipityB.AnnoyanceC.EuphemismD.UbiquitousAnswer:B,C,D8.Whichofthefollowingwordsaremoreformalorliterary?A.MyriadB.FrugalC.ObfuscateD.AmbiguousAnswer:A,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasanadjective?A.SerendipitousB.FrugalC.AmbiguousD.MyriadAnswer:A,B,C10.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasanoun?A.AnnoyanceB.EuphemismC.UbiquitousD.SerendipityAnswer:A,B,D三、判斷題1."Pessimistic"meanshavingapositiveoutlookonlife.Answer:False2."Ubiquitous"meanssomethingthatisrareandhardtofind.Answer:False3."Euphemism"isapolitewayofsayingsomething.Answer:True4."Myriad"meansafew.Answer:False5."Frugal"meansbeinggenerouswithmoney.Answer:False6."Obfuscate"meanstomakesomethingclear.Answer:False7."Ambiguity"meanscertainty.Answer:False8."Vulnerable"meansstrongandresilient.Answer:False9."Serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.Answer:True10."Serendipitous"meansaccidentalandunexpected.Answer:True四、簡答題1.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"serendipity"andhowcanitbeusedinasentence?Answer:Serendipitymeansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.Forexample,Ifoundabeautifulcoinwhilewalkinginthepark,whichwasaserendipitousdiscovery.2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"pessimistic"and"optimistic"?Answer:Pessimisticmeanshavinganegativeoutlookonlife,expectingtheworst,whileoptimisticmeanshavingapositiveoutlook,expectingthebest.3.Explainthemeaningof"euphemism"andgiveanexample.Answer:Euphemismisapolitewayofsayingsomethingthatmightbeconsideredharshorunpleasant.Forexample,insteadofsaying"hedied,"onemightsay"hepassedaway."4.Whatisthemeaningof"myriad"andhowcanitbeusedinasentence?Answer:Myriadmeansmany.Forexample,theskywasfilledwithamyriadofstarsonaclearnight.五、討論題1.Discusstheimportanceofunderstandingtheconnotationsofwordsineffectivecommunication.Answer:Understandingtheconnotationsofwordsiscrucialineffectivecommunicationasithelpsconveytheintendedmeaningaccuratelyandavoidsmisunderstandings.Positiveconnotationscanmakethemessagemoreappealing,whilenegativeconnotationscanbeusedtohighlightissuesorcaution.Usingtherightwordscanalsohelpinbuildingrapportandcredibilitywiththeaudience.2.Discusstheimpactofusingformalorinformallanguageindifferentcontexts.Answer:Theuseofformalorinformallanguagedependsonthecontextandtheaudience.Formallanguageisgenerallyusedinprofessionalsettings,academicwriting,orwhenaddressingsomeoneyoudonotknowwell.Itconveysrespectandprofessionalism.Informallanguageismorecasualandisusedineverydayconversations,withfriends,orincasualwriting.Itcancreateamorerelaxedandfriendlyatmospherebutmaynotbeappropriateinallsituations.3.Discusstheroleofsynonymsandantonymsinenhancingvocabularyandwritingskills.Answer:Synonymsandantonymsplayavitalroleinenhancingvocabularyandwritingskills.Theyallowwriterstoexpressideasmorepreciselyandavoidrepetition.Usingsynonymscanmakewritingmoreinterestingandengaging,whileantonymscanhelpinhighlightingcontrastsandcreatingamorevividdescription.Understandingsynonymsandantonymsals