農(nóng)業(yè)銀行2025吉安市筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。1.ThedevelopmentofmodernagricultureinJiujianghasbeen______bythegovernment'ssupportandtechnologicalinnovation.A.boostedB.limitedC.hinderedD.delayed2.Toimprovecropyields,farmersinJiangxiareadoptingmore______irrigationmethods,whichsavewaterandreducewaste.A.traditionalB.efficientC.outdatedD.expensive3.Thelocalagriculturalcooperativeneedstoenhanceits______tomeetthegrowingdemandfororganicproduce.A.competitionB.sustainabilityC.inefficiencyD.dependency4.TheMinistryofAgriculturerecentlyreleasedapolicyto______theuseofchemicalfertilizersintheregion.A.promoteB.discourageC.ignoreD.regulate5.Theintroductionofsmartfarmingtechnologyhas______theproductivityofappleorchardsinYancheng.A.declinedB.stabilizedC.increasedD.diminished二、閱讀理解（4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage:Theriseofe-commercehastransformedtheagriculturalsectorinChina.Small-scalefarmersinruralareasofJiangxiarenowabletoselltheirproducedirectlytoconsumersthroughonlineplatforms.Thisdirect-to-consumermodelhasnotonlyincreasedfarmers'incomebutalsoreduced中間men'sprofits.However,challengesremain,suchaslogisticscostsandthelackofdigitalliteracyamongsomeelderlyfarmers.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedtrainingprogramstobridgethisgap,butmoreeffortsareneededtoensurefaircompetitioninthedigitalmarketplace.6.Whatisthemainbenefitofe-commerceforfarmersinJiangxi?A.LowerproductioncostsB.DirectsalestoconsumersC.IncreasedgovernmentsubsidiesD.Betteraccesstotechnology7.Whatproblemdoelderlyfarmersfaceinadoptinge-commerce?A.LackoffinancialresourcesB.InsufficientgovernmentsupportC.LimiteddigitalliteracyD.Highlogisticsexpenses8.Howisthegovernmentaddressingthechallengesofe-commerceinagriculture?A.ByimposingstricterregulationsB.ThroughtrainingprogramsC.Byprovidingfreee-commerceplatformsD.Byencouragingtraditionalmarkets9.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofagricultureinJiangxi?A.Itwilldeclineduetocompetition.B.Itwillgrowwithtechnologicalsupport.C.Itwillremainunchanged.D.Itwillfocusonlyonorganicfarming.三、完形填空（5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填空。TheagriculturalsectorinJiujianghasundergonesignificantchangesoverthepastdecade.Withthesupportofthelocalgovernment,manyfarmershaveshiftedfrom______(10)traditionalfarmingtomodern,sustainablepractices.Oneofthemostsuccessfulinitiativeshasbeentheadoptionofprecisionagriculture,whichusestechnologytooptimizeresourceuse.Forexample,dronesarenowusedtomonitorcrophealth,andIoTsensorshelpin______(11)waterandfertilizerdistribution.Theseadvancementshavenotonlyimprovedyieldsbutalsoreducedenvironmentalimpact.However,challengessuchassoildegradationandclimatechangestillneedtobeaddressed.IfJiujiangcancontinuetoinvestininnovation,itmaybecomealeaderinsmartfarminginChina.10.A.conventionalB.organicC.experimentalD.industrial11.A.minimizingB.maximizingC.neglectingD.overusing12.A.sustainableB.unsustainableC.traditionalD.innovative13.A.technologyB.laborC.capitalD.policy14.A.likelyB.unlikelyC.possibleD.necessary四、翻譯填空（5題，每題2分，共10分）將以下句子翻譯成英文，并填入括號內(nèi)的單詞。15.Thelocalagriculturaluniversityoffers______(15)coursestohelpfarmersimprovetheirskills.A.practicalB.theoreticalC.expensiveD.mandatory16.Thegovernmentprovides______(16)subsidiestofarmerswhogrowenvironmentallyfriendlycrops.A.minimalB.generousC.limitedD.conditional17.Moderntractorsaremore______(17)thantraditionalplows,savingfarmerstimeandeffort.A.efficientB.costlyC.labor-intensiveD.outdated18.Theriseofindustrialagriculturehasledtoa______(18)intheuseofchemicalpesticides.A.declineB.reductionC.decreaseD.surplus19.Organicfarmingfocuseson______(19)naturalresourcesandreducingpollution.A.preservingB.exploitingC.wastingD.misusing五、句子改錯（5題，每題2分，共10分）以下句子存在語法錯誤，請指出并改正。20.Thenewirrigationsystemwillimprovetheproductivityofthelocalricefields.→(20)______21.FarmersinJiangxihavebeenfacingdifficultiesinsellingtheircropsatfairprices.→(21)______22.TheMinistryofAgriculturehasrecentlyintroducedapolicytoencouragetheuseofchemicalfertilizers.→(22)______23.ManyelderlyfarmersinYanchengarereluctanttoadoptmodernfarmingtechniques.→(23)______24.Theuseofgeneticallymodifiedcropshassparkeddebatesamongenvironmentalistsandfarmers.→(24)______答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A.boosted*解析：ThedevelopmentofmodernagricultureinJiujianghasbeen"boosted"bythegovernment'ssupportandtechnologicalinnovation.（吉安市現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展得到了政府支持和科技創(chuàng)新的推動。）*2.B.efficient*解析：Toimprovecropyields,farmersinJiangxiareadoptingmore"efficient"irrigationmethods,whichsavewaterandreducewaste.（為提高作物產(chǎn)量，江西農(nóng)民正在采用更“高效”的灌溉方法，節(jié)約水資源并減少浪費(fèi)。）*3.B.sustainability*解析：Thelocalagriculturalcooperativeneedstoenhanceits"sustainability"tomeetthegrowingdemandfororganicproduce.（當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)合作社需要提升其“可持續(xù)性”，以滿足對有機(jī)產(chǎn)品的日益增長的需求。）*4.B.discourage*解析：TheMinistryofAgriculturerecentlyreleasedapolicyto"discourage"theuseofchemicalfertilizersintheregion.（農(nóng)業(yè)部最近發(fā)布了一項(xiàng)政策，以“減少”該地區(qū)化學(xué)肥料的使用。）*5.C.increased*解析：Theintroductionofsmartfarmingtechnologyhas"increased"theproductivityofappleorchardsinYancheng.（智能農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的引入提高了鹽城的蘋果園生產(chǎn)力。）*二、閱讀理解6.B.Directsalestoconsumers*解析：Thepassagestatesthate-commerceallowsfarmersinJiangxitoselltheirproducedirectlytoconsumers,increasingtheirincome.（文章指出，電子商務(wù)使江西農(nóng)民能夠直接銷售他們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，從而增加收入。）*7.C.Limiteddigitalliteracy*解析：Thepassagementionsthatelderlyfarmerslackdigitalliteracy,makingitdifficultforthemtoadopte-commerce.（文章提到，老年農(nóng)民缺乏數(shù)字素養(yǎng)，導(dǎo)致他們難以采用電子商務(wù)。）*8.B.Throughtrainingprograms*解析：Thegovernmenthaslaunchedtrainingprogramstoimprovedigitalliteracyamongfarmers.（政府已啟動培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃，以提高農(nóng)民的數(shù)字素養(yǎng)。）*9.B.Itwillgrowwithtechnologicalsupport.*解析：Thepassagesuggeststhate-commerceandtechnologywillcontinuetotransformagricultureinJiangxi.（文章暗示，電子商務(wù)和技術(shù)將繼續(xù)改變江西的農(nóng)業(yè)。）*三、完形填空10.A.conventional11.A.minimizing12.A.sustainabl