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Unit4

MyFavouriteSubject人教新教材七年級上冊GrammarFocusLearningObjectives通過本課時的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能夠:1.通過觀察示例句子,能快速地梳理和歸納詢問和回答關(guān)于喜歡的學(xué)科和原因的表達(dá)方式,以及連詞and,but,because的用法。(學(xué)習(xí)理解)2.理解含有and,but和because的表意功能,初步建立使用連詞的語言意識,在實(shí)踐中逐步應(yīng)用句型。閱讀文章,梳理出如何介紹最喜歡的校園日、學(xué)科以及教師的主要內(nèi)容和句型。(學(xué)習(xí)理解,應(yīng)用實(shí)踐)3.結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,正確使用連詞,初步建立在段落中使用連詞的意識。完成一份關(guān)于班級同學(xué)喜歡的校園日、學(xué)科以及教師的簡要報(bào)告,并且闡述理由。(遷移創(chuàng)新)

3a.Readthesentences.Findoutwhentouse

and,but

and

because.Thencompletethestatementswithand,butor

because.Ihaveartandgeographytoday.Englishisimportant,andmyEnglishteacherisreallynice.Biologyisdifficultbutimportant.Historyismyfavouritesubject,butmysisterdoesn'tlikeit.IlikeChinesebecauseit'sfun.Hedoesn'tlikemathsbecauseit'sboringtohim.1.Weuse“

”togiveareason.2.Weuse“

”togiveanotheridea.3.Weuse“

”togivetwodifferentideas.becauseandbutIhaveartandgeographytoday.Englishisimportant,andmyEnglishteacherisreallynice.Biologyisdifficultbutimportant.Historyismyfavouritesubject,butmysisterdoesn'tlikeit.IlikeChinesebecauseit'sfun.Hedoesn'tlikemathsbecauseit'sboringtohim.連詞連接單詞連接句子連接單詞連接句子連接句子連接句子用于連接詞與詞、短語與短語或句子與句子的詞叫連詞

and

but

because

連接名詞連接句子Ihaveartandgeographytoday.Englishisimportant,andmyEnglishteacherisreallynice.

and“和;并且”,表示并列關(guān)系。我今天有美術(shù)和地理課。英語很重要,并且我的英語老師真的很好。

and“和;并且”,表示并列關(guān)系?,旣惸贸鲨€匙打開了門。②“然后

”,表示順承關(guān)系。Marytakesoutthekeyandopensthedoor.連接動詞短語,兩個動作先后發(fā)生表示順承關(guān)系。

and“和;并且”,表示并列關(guān)系。努力工作,你就會成功。②“然后

”,表示順承關(guān)系。③“那么

”,表示結(jié)果關(guān)系。Workhardandyouwillsucceed.補(bǔ)充規(guī)則1:當(dāng)“and”用于連接兩個動詞,而這兩個動詞都有相同的主語時,通常不使用逗號。Shelikestoswimandplaytennis.Shewalkstoschoolandarriveslate.上列規(guī)則也適用于其他主要的并列連詞,即“but”,“or”以及“so”。規(guī)則2:當(dāng)“and”連接兩個并列元素或短語,不需要使用逗號Thewallpaperwasblueandgreen.MiaandMikehavethreerabbits.規(guī)則3:當(dāng)“and”連接三個及三個以上的并列元素或短語,需要在“and”前加上逗號。1boughtapples,oranges,andbananas.Thewallpaperwasblue,green,andyellow.

but生物學(xué)很難,但很重要。連接單詞連接句子歷史是我最喜歡的科目,但我妹妹不喜歡它。

Biologyisdifficultbutimportant.Historyismyfavouritesubject,butmysisterdoesn'tlikeit.“但是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

because

IlikeChinesebecauseit'sfun.Hedoesn'tlikemathsbecauseit'sboringtohim.表示結(jié)果表示原因我喜歡語文,因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ1硎窘Y(jié)果表示原因他不喜歡數(shù)學(xué),因?yàn)樗X得數(shù)學(xué)很無聊?!耙?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示因果關(guān)系

because

IlikeChinesebecauseit'sfun.Hedoesn'tlikemathsbecauseit'sboringtohim.“因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示因果關(guān)系ChineseisfunsoIlikeit.Mathsisboringtohimso

hedoesn'tlikeit.because

和so不連用

!并列連詞含義表示關(guān)系連接成分andbutbecauseso和;而且并列;順承前后均為同層次的單詞、短語或句子。但是轉(zhuǎn)折前后均為同層次的單詞、短語或句子所連接的內(nèi)容意思往往相反或相對。因?yàn)橐蚬浜蠼颖硎驹虻木渥铀砸蚬浜蠼颖硎窘Y(jié)果的句子Summary

3b.Matchthetwopartstomakesentences.1.Ihaveabicycle,2.IliketolearnaboutIT3.Shelikestolistentomusic4.HeisgoodatEnglish,5.Myfavouritesubjectisgeography6.Idon’tlikedrawing,A.andheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.B.becauseIliketravelling.C.butIlikemyartteacheralot.D.anddrawpictures.E.butIoftenwalktoschool.F.becauseit’sfuntolearntousecomputers.

3c.

Completethepassagewithand,butorbecause.IloveThursdayafternoons_________wehaveafunclassthen.It’sbiologyclass,_________it’sexciting!MissBakeristheteacher,_________sheworkshardtomaketheclassinteresting.I’mnotgoodatscience,_________Iliketheclassverymuch.Welearnaboutdifferentplants_________animals.Sometimesit’sdifficulttorememberalltheinformation,_________MissBakerhelpsme.She’smyfavouriteteacher_________shemakeseveryoneintheclassfeelspecial.andbutbecauseandandbutbecause

Readandknowmoreaboutthearticle.IloveThursdayafternoonsbecausewehaveafunclassthen.It’sbiologyclass,andit’sexciting!MissBakeristheteacher,andsheworkshardtomaketheclassinteresting.I’mnotgoodatscience,butIliketheclassverymuch.Welearnaboutdifferentplantsandanimals.Sometimesit’sdifficulttorememberalltheinformation,butMissBakerhelpsme.She’smyfavouriteteacherbecauseshemakeseveryoneintheclassfeelspecial.favouriteday+reasonfavouriteclass+reason①favouriteteacher+reason①+reason②+reason③+reason④Favouriteday+reasonFavouritesubject+reason①②Favouriteteacher+reason①②

3d.

Doasurveyinclassusingthequestionsbelow.

Whichisyourfavouriteschoolday?Whatsubjectsdoyouhavethatday?Whatsubjectsdoyoulikeandwhy?Whoisyourfavouriteteacher?Wholikesthesamesubjectsasyouandwhy...?NameFavouritedayReasonFavouritesubjectReasonFavouriteteacherReason語法選擇Amygetsupat7:00a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.At7:20a.m.,she1breakfastandthengoestoschool.TherearemanysubjectslikeChinese,geographyandmathsat2school.ChineseisAmy'sfavouritesubject,3shethinksitisinteresting.4Amythinksmathsisverydifficult.Sheisnotgoodatit.Shelikessinging5dancing,soshedecides(決定)tojointhemusicclub.(

)1.A.has

B.ishaving C.willhave(

)2.A.she B.her

C.hers(

)3.A.so

B.but

C.because(

)4.A.But

B.So C.Or(

)5.A.and

B.or C.soABCAA語法選擇Dongsometimes1.______somevideosoftheirclassesandsharesthemonline.Thevideosare2._______.Somestudents'familycanknowtheirlivesthroughthevideos.()1.A.take B.willtake C.takes()2.A.useful B.moreuseful C.themostusefulCAtakesuseful語法選擇Doyouwanttoliveahappylifewhenyouareold?AtauniversityinJiangxiProvince,1.________agroupofoldpeople.Theydon'tneedtoworkanymore.Sotheytakesomesinging2.________.()1.A.itis B.thereis C.theyare()2.A.lesson B.lessons C.lesson'sBBthereislessons語法選擇Theirteacherisayoungman.3.______nameisDongFushun.Hehasabout1,000students.Thesestudentsarefrom50to80yearsold.Dongteachesthem4.________andletsthemtakeexercisein

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