2025年全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級試卷真題模擬題庫考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語法運用要求：本部分主要考察同學(xué)們對于基礎(chǔ)詞匯的掌握程度以及運用語法知識的能力。請認真閱讀每一道題，根據(jù)題意選擇最合適的答案。每一道題都是對你們平時學(xué)習成果的一次檢驗，務(wù)必仔細對待，展現(xiàn)出你們扎實的英語基礎(chǔ)和靈活的語言運用能力。1.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________happybecauseshepassedtheexam."A.isB.areC.amD.been2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________totheparkyesterdayafternoon."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going3.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect:A.Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball.B.Shedon'tgotoschoolbybus.C.Theyisplayinginthegardennow.D.MybrotherandIisgoingtothecinematonight.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________alettertomyfriendyesterday."A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writes5.Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatepreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.onB.atC.inD.over6.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrecttense:A.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballfortwohours.B.ShewasgonetothestorewhenIcalledher.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.Wewillgotothebeachnextweekend.7.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"He__________tothelibrarythreetimesthisweek."A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thechildren__________playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain."A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect:A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Shehasalotoftoys.C.MysisterandIhaveacar.D.Theyisgoingtothezootomorrow.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________toLondonlastyearanditwasawonderfultrip."A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.visits二、閱讀理解要求：本部分主要考察同學(xué)們的閱讀理解能力。請仔細閱讀每篇文章，并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。這些問題涉及文章的主旨、細節(jié)、推理等多個方面，需要你們運用自己的閱讀技巧和邏輯思維來解答。每一篇文章都是一次思維的挑戰(zhàn)，希望你們能夠展現(xiàn)出你們的閱讀能力和分析能力。1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thecatsatonthewindowsill,watchingthebirdsinthegarden.Shelookedupanddownatthem,hereyeswidewithcuriosity.Suddenly,oneofthebirdsflewclosertothewindow.Thecatleapedoffthewindowsillandchasedafterit,butthebirdwastoofastandflewaway.Thecatreturnedtothewindowsill,lookingdisappointed."Whatwasthecatdoing?A.Sleepingonthewindowsill.B.Watchingthebirdsinthegarden.C.Chasingthebirds.D.Playingwiththebirds.2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootball,atepicniclunch,andswaminthelake.Itwasasunnydayandwehadalotoffun.Intheevening,wewenthomeandwatchedamovietogether."Whatdidtheauthordolastweekend?A.Wenttotheparkwithfriends.B.Playedfootballandatepicniclunch.C.Swaminthelakeandwatchedamovie.D.Alloftheabove.3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thelittlegirlwasplayingintheplaygroundwhenshenoticedalostpuppy.Thepuppywascryingandlookingscared.Thegirlwenttothepuppyandgaveitsomewater.Shethenfoundthepuppy'sownerandgavethepuppybacktothem.Theownerwasverythankfulandgavethegirlabighug."Whatdidthegirldointheplayground?A.Playedwithherfriends.B.Foundalostpuppyandreturnedittoitsowner.C.Atelunchintheplayground.D.Watchedthepuppycry.4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"ThefamilywenttothezoolastSunday.Theysawmanyanimals,includinglions,elephants,andmonkeys.Thechildrenwereespeciallyexcitedtoseethebabyelephants.Theyfedthemonkeyssomebananasandtookmanyphotos.Thefamilyhadawonderfuldayatthezooandcouldn'twaittogoback."Whatanimalsdidthefamilyseeatthezoo?A.Lionsandelephants.B.Elephantsandmonkeys.C.Lions,elephants,andmonkeys.D.Onlymonkeys.5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Theboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawanoldmansittingonthebench.Theoldmanlookedverysad.Theboywenttotheoldmanandaskedifheneededhelp.Theoldmantoldtheboythathehadlosthiswayhome.Theboyshowedtheoldmanhowtogetbacktohishouse.Theoldmanwasverygratefulandthankedtheboyforhiskindness."Whatdidtheboydoafterschool?A.Wenttothezoo.B.Helpedanoldmanwhowaslost.C.Playedwithhisfriends.D.Atedinnerathishome.三、完形填空要求：本部分主要考察同學(xué)們的上下文理解能力和詞匯運用能力。請仔細閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。每一道題都需要你們調(diào)動自己的知識儲備，結(jié)合上下文進行分析，展現(xiàn)出你們對英語語言的敏感度和理解力。來吧，讓我們一起挑戰(zhàn)自己的詞匯量和語感！1.Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Everymorning,Iwentforawalkintheforest.Theairwasfresh,andthebirdsweresinging.Intheafternoon,weoftenswamintheriver.Thewaterwascoolandclean.Myparentslikedtotakephotos,andmylittlesisterplayedwiththelocalchildren.Wealsovisitedanoldtemple.Itwasveryinteresting.Thevillagerswerefriendlyandshowedusaround.Welearnedalotaboutthelocalculture.Itwasamemorabletrip,andIhopewewillgobackagainsomeday.Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank:1.1)Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothe______countryside.A.busyB.quietC.bigD.modern1.2)Westayedinasmallvillage______themountains.A.frontofB.nexttoC.nearD.between1.3)Everymorning,Iwentforawalkinthe______.A.townB.forestC.riverD.field1.4)Theairwas______,andthebirdsweresinging.A.dirtyB.oldC.freshD.noisy1.5)Intheafternoon,weoften______intheriver.A.walkedB.swamC.ranD.jumped1.6)Thewaterwascooland______.A.dirtyB.hotC.cleanD.deep1.7)Myparentslikedto______photos.A.takeB.drawC.writeD.read1.8)Mylittlesisterplayedwiththelocal______.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.animals1.9)Wealsovisitedanold______.A.houseB.templeC.schoolD.shop1.10)Itwasvery______.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy2.Mybestfriend,Tom,livesnextdoortome.Heistenyearsoldandheisaverykindboy.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Sometimesweplayfootballinthepark,andsometimesweplaychessathome.Tomlikestoreadbooks,andhehasmanybooks.Heoftenborrowsbooksfromthelibrary.Iliketolistentomusic,andTomlikestowatchmovies.Wehaveverydifferenthobbies,butwestillmakegoodfriends.Wehelpeachotherwithourhomework,andweplaytogetherwhenwehavefreetime.IamhappytohaveafriendlikeTom.Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank:2.1)Mybestfriend,Tom,______nextdoortome.A.livesB.worksC.studiesD.plays2.2)Heistenyearsoldandheisavery______boy.A.friendlyB.boringC.difficultD.noisy2.3)Weoftenplaytogether______school.A.inB.atC.afterD.before2.4)Sometimesweplayfootball______thepark.A.inB.atC.onD.near2.5)Sometimesweplaychess______home.A.inB.atC.onD.near2.6)Tomlikestoreadbooks,andhehas______books.A.fewB.alittleC.manyD.some2.7)Heoftenborrowsbooksfromthe______.A.shopB.libraryC.schoolD.home2.8)Iliketolistentomusic,andTomlikesto______movies.A.watchB.readC.playD.listen2.9)Wehaveverydifferent______,butwestillmakegoodfriends.A.jobsB.hobbiesC.booksD.songs2.10)Wehelpeachotherwithour______,andweplaytogetherwhenwehavefreetime.A.booksB.friendsC.familyD.homework四、書面表達要求：本部分主要考察同學(xué)們的英語寫作能力。請根據(jù)所給的題目，寫一篇短文，不少于60詞。你可以運用本試卷中學(xué)習到的詞匯和語法知識，發(fā)揮自己的想象力和創(chuàng)造力。每一篇短文都是一次展示自己才華的機會，希望你們能夠認真對待，寫出自己最滿意的作品。題目：MyFavouriteSeason提示：Youcanwriteaboutyourfavouriteseason.Whydoyoulikeit?Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthisseason?Trytouseasmanywordsasyoucanfromthebox.season,spring,summer,autumn,winter,hot,cold,rainy,windy,flowers,trees,birds,swimming,playingfootball,eatingapples,skiing提示：你可以寫關(guān)于你最喜歡的季節(jié)。為什么你喜歡它？在這個季節(jié)里你通常做什么？盡量使用詞匯表中盡可能多的單詞。本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯與語法運用1.A.is解析：句子主語是she，是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。選項Bare是復(fù)數(shù)形式，選項Cam是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，選項Dbeen是動詞be的過去分詞形式，不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。2.C.went解析：句子中有明確的過去時間狀語yesterdayafternoon，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。選項Ago是一般現(xiàn)在時，選項Bgoes是一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選項Dgoing是現(xiàn)在進行時，不符合題意。故選C。3.D.MybrotherandIisgoingtothecinematonight.解析：句子主語是MybrotherandI，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選項AHedon'tlikeplayingfootball.中He是第三人稱單數(shù)，don't應(yīng)用does，且like后應(yīng)用名詞或動名詞。選項BShedon'tgotoschoolbybus.中She是第三人稱單數(shù)，don't應(yīng)用does，且go后應(yīng)用名詞或動名詞。選項CTheyisplayinginthegardennow.中They是復(fù)數(shù)，is應(yīng)用are，且now表示現(xiàn)在進行時，be動詞后應(yīng)用動詞原形。選項DMybrotherandIisgoingtothecinematonight.中主語是復(fù)數(shù)，is應(yīng)用are，但goingtothecinematonight是將來時態(tài)，符合語法。故選D。4.B.wrote解析：句子中有明確的過去時間狀語yesterday，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。選項Awrite是一般現(xiàn)在時，選項Cwritten是過去分詞，選項Dwrites是一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，不符合題意。故選B。5.A.on解析：根據(jù)句意和介詞用法，書是在桌子上，應(yīng)用on。選項Bat通常表示地點，但在此處不合適。選項Cin通常表示在容器內(nèi)部，選項Dover表示在上方，但書不是覆蓋在桌子上，而是放在桌子上。故選A。6.A.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballfortwohours.解析：根據(jù)句意，動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。選項BShewasgonetothestorewhenIcalledher.中wasgone表達不準確，應(yīng)為wasgoneto或wasabsent。選項CIamreadingabookrightnow.是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示動作正在進行。選項DWewillgotothebeachnextweekend.是將來時態(tài)，不符合題意。故選A。7.D.hasgone解析：句子中有明確的過去時間狀語thisweek，表示動作從過去開始并可能持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。選項Ago是一般現(xiàn)在時，選項Bgoes是一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選項Cwent是一般過去時，不符合題意。故選D。8.D.were解析：句子中有兩個并列的主語Thechildren，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選項Ais是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選項Bare是復(fù)數(shù)形式，但前面沒有明確主語。選項Cwas是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，不符合題意。選項Dwere是復(fù)數(shù)形式，符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。9.B.Shehasalotoftoys.解析：句子主語是She，是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。選項AThereismanybooksontheshelf.中many應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且Thereis表示單數(shù)。選項CMysisterandIhaveacar.中have是復(fù)數(shù)形式，符合語法。選項DTheyisgoingtothezootomorrow.中They是復(fù)數(shù)，is應(yīng)用are，且goingtothezootomorrow是將來時態(tài)，符合語法。但B選項更簡潔且符合語法。故選B。10.B.visited解析：句子中有明確的過去時間狀語lastyear，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。選項Avisit是一般現(xiàn)在時，選項Cvisiting是現(xiàn)在分詞，選項Dvisits是一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，不符合題意。故選B。二、閱讀理解1.B.Watchingthebirdsinthegarden.解析：根據(jù)文章第一句"Thecatsatonthewindowsill,watchingthebirdsinthegarden."可知，貓在窗臺上看著花園里的鳥。故選B。2.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者去了公園，和朋友們一起踢足球、吃野餐、在湖里游泳，還看了電影。故選D。3.B.Foundalostpuppyandreturnedittoitsowner.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，女孩在操場上玩時發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只迷路的小狗，給了它水，然后找到了小狗的主人并把它還給了主人。故選B。4.C.Lions,elephants,andmonkeys.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，家人看到了獅子、大象和猴子。故選C。5.B.Helpedanoldmanwhowaslost.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，男孩放學(xué)后遇到了一個看起來很傷心的老人，問老人是否需要幫助，老人告訴他迷路了，男孩幫他找到了回家的路。故選B。三、完形填空1.1.1)B.quiet解析：根據(jù)文章第一句"Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothe______countryside."可知，作者去的是鄉(xiāng)村，鄉(xiāng)村通常是安靜的。故選B。1.2)C.near解析：根據(jù)文章第二句"Westayedinasmallvillage______themountains."可知，村莊靠近山脈。故選C。1.3)B.forest解析：根據(jù)文章第三句"Everymorning,Iwentforawalkinthe______."可知，作者每天早上都在森林里散步。故選B。1.4)C.fresh解析：根據(jù)文章第四句"Theairwas______,andthebirdsweresinging."可知，空氣很清新。故選C。1.5)B.swam解析：根據(jù)文章第五句"Intheafternoon,weoften______intheriver."可知，下午他們經(jīng)常在河里游泳。故選B。1.6)C.clean解析：根據(jù)文章第六句"Thewaterwascooland______."可知，水很干凈。故選C。1.7)A.take解析：根據(jù)文章第七句"Myparentslikedto______photos."可知，父母喜歡拍照。故選A。1.8)C.children解析：根據(jù)文章第八句"Mylittlesisterplayedwiththelocal______."可知，妹妹和當?shù)氐暮⒆右黄鹜妗９蔬xC。1.9)B.temple解析：根據(jù)文章第九句"Wealsovisitedanold______."可知，他們還參觀了一個古老的寺廟。故選B。1.10)B.interesting解析：根據(jù)文章第十句"Itwasvery______."可知，它非常有趣。故選B。2.2.1)A.lives解析：根據(jù)文章第一句"Mybestfriend,Tom,______nextdoortome."可知，湯姆住在我隔壁。故選A。2.2)A.friendly解析：根據(jù)文章第二句"Heistenyearsoldandheisavery______boy."可知，他是個非常友好的男孩。故選A。2.3)C.after解析：根據(jù)文章第三句"Weoftenplaytogether______school."可知，