2025年托?？谡Z模擬測(cè)試卷：秋季班詞匯拓展練習(xí)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯匹配題要求：請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀每一句話，然后在每句話后面的選項(xiàng)中，選出最適合填入句子空白處的單詞，并寫出對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞序號(hào)。注意，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，并且要確保句子在語法和邏輯上通順自然。1.Eventhoughtheprojectwasincrediblychallenging,theteammanagedto______thedeadlinethankstotheirhardworkanddedication.A.meetB.exceedC.missD.postpone2.Thescientist's______researchonquantummechanicshasbeeninstrumentalinadvancingourunderstandingoftheuniverse.A.exhaustiveB.superficialC.irrelevantD.outdated3.Despitethe______weatherconditions,thehikersdecidedtocontinuetheirjourneyupthemountain.A.favorableB.unpredictableC.pleasantD.severe4.Thecompany'snew______strategyisaimedatexpandingitsmarketshareandincreasingprofitability.A.conservativeB.aggressiveC.passiveD.neutral5.Her______personalityandunwaveringcommitmenttohergoalsmadeheranaturalleaderamongherpeers.A.timidB.confidentC.indecisiveD.arrogant6.Theteacher's______approachtoexplainingcomplexconceptshelpedstudentsgraspthematerialmoreeasily.A.rigidB.creativeC.boringD.dismissive7.The______growthoftechnologyhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.A.stagnantB.explosiveC.gradualD.minimal8.Theathlete's______trainingregimenwasdesignedtoimprovehisperformanceandpreventinjuries.A.haphazardB.structuredC.inconsistentD.neglectful9.Thenovel's______narrativestructurekeptreadersengagedandeagertofindoutwhathappenednext.A.linearB.convolutedC.fragmentedD.repetitive10.Theenvironmentalist's______advocacyforsustainablepracticeshashadasignificantimpactonraisingpublicawareness.A.lukewarmB.passionateC.indifferentD.apathetic二、詞匯應(yīng)用題要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)每句話的語境，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的單詞填入空白處，并寫出對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞序號(hào)。注意，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，并且要確保句子在語法和邏輯上通順自然。1.Thecompany'srecent______inprofitshasraisedconcernsamonginvestorsaboutitslong-termviability.A.declineB.increaseC.stagnationD.fluctuation2.Thestudent's______effortsinstudyingfortheexamwererewardedwithanoutstandinggrade.A.minimalB.consistentC.sporadicD.half-hearted3.Thechef's______culinaryskillsandinnovativerecipeshavemadetherestaurantafavoriteamongfoodenthusiasts.A.mediocreB.exceptionalC.inadequateD.rusty4.Thepolitician's______stanceontheissuehasgarneredbothpraiseandcriticismfromthepublic.A.ambiguousB.clearC.vagueD.definitive5.Theteam's______performanceinthechampionshipgamewasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedication.A.disappointingB.remarkableC.underwhelmingD.predictable6.Theauthor's______useoflanguageandvividdescriptionsmadethebookacompellingread.A.clumsyB.engagingC.awkwardD.dull7.Thecompany's______marketsharehasbeensteadilydecliningduetoincreasedcompetition.A.growingB.shrinkingC.expandingD.stable8.Theteacher's______instructionshelpedstudentsunderstandthecomplexassignmentmoreclearly.A.confusingB.conciseC.ambiguousD.vague9.Theathlete's______recoveryfrominjuryhasbeenasourceofinspirationforherteammates.A.swiftB.slowC.gradualD.painful10.Theenvironmentalist's______effortstopromoterecyclinghavemadeanoticeabledifferenceinreducingwaste.A.negligibleB.insignificantC.substantialD.minimal三、詞匯選擇題要求：請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀每一句話，然后在每句話后面的選項(xiàng)中，選出最適合填入句子空白處的單詞，并寫出對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞序號(hào)。注意，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，并且要確保句子在語法和邏輯上通順自然。1.Theactor'sperformanceintheleadingrolewastruly______;hecapturedthecharacter'semotionswithremarkabledepthandnuance.A.mediocreB.underwhelmingC.captivatingD.forgettable2.Despitethe______conditions,theresearcherscontinuedtheirexperiments,determinedtoachievetheirgoals.A.favorableB.challengingC.pleasantD.simple3.Thecompany'snew______strategyisaimedatincreasingitsmarketshareandimprovingcustomersatisfaction.A.conservativeB.aggressiveC.passiveD.neutral4.Her______personalityandstrongworkethicmadeheranaturalleaderamongherpeers.A.timidB.confidentC.indecisiveD.arrogant5.Theteacher's______approachtoexplainingcomplexconceptshelpedstudentsunderstandthematerialmoreeasily.A.rigidB.creativeC.boringD.dismissive6.The______growthoftechnologyhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.A.stagnantB.explosiveC.gradualD.minimal7.Theathlete's______trainingregimenwasdesignedtoimprovehisperformanceandpreventinjuries.A.haphazardB.structuredC.inconsistentD.neglectful8.Thenovel's______narrativestructurekeptreadersengagedandeagertofindoutwhathappenednext.A.linearB.convolutedC.fragmentedD.repetitive9.Theenvironmentalist's______advocacyforsustainablepracticeshashadasignificantimpactonraisingpublicawareness.A.lukewarmB.passionateC.indifferentD.apathetic10.Thestudent's______effortsinstudyingfortheexamwererewardedwithanoutstandinggrade.A.minimalB.consistentC.sporadicD.half-hearted四、詞匯填空題要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)每句話的語境，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的單詞填入空白處，并寫出對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞序號(hào)。注意，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，并且要確保句子在語法和邏輯上通順自然。1.Thecompany'srecent______inprofitshasraisedconcernsamonginvestorsaboutitslong-termviability.A.declineB.increaseC.stagnationD.fluctuation2.Thechef's______culinaryskillsandinnovativerecipeshavemadetherestaurantafavoriteamongfoodenthusiasts.A.mediocreB.exceptionalC.inadequateD.rusty3.Thepolitician's______stanceontheissuehasgarneredbothpraiseandcriticismfromthepublic.A.ambiguousB.clearC.vagueD.definitive4.Theteam's______performanceinthechampionshipgamewasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedication.A.disappointingB.remarkableC.underwhelmingD.predictable5.Theauthor's______useoflanguageandvividdescriptionsmadethebookacompellingread.A.clumsyB.engagingC.awkwardD.dull6.Thecompany's______marketsharehasbeensteadilydecliningduetoincreasedcompetition.A.growingB.shrinkingC.expandingD.stable7.Theteacher's______instructionshelpedstudentsunderstandthecomplexassignmentmoreclearly.A.confusingB.conciseC.ambiguousD.vague8.Theathlete's______recoveryfrominjuryhasbeenasourceofinspirationforherteammates.A.swiftB.slowC.gradualD.painful9.Theenvironmentalist's______effortstopromoterecyclinghavemadeanoticeabledifferenceinreducingwaste.A.negligibleB.insignificantC.substantialD.minimal10.Theactor'sperformanceintheleadingrolewastruly______;hecapturedthecharacter'semotionswithremarkabledepthandnuance.A.mediocreB.underwhelmingC.captivatingD.forgettable本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯匹配題答案及解析1.A.meet解析：eventhoughtheprojectwasincrediblychallenging,theteammanagedtomeetthedeadlinethankstotheirhardworkanddedication.這句話的意思是，盡管項(xiàng)目極具挑戰(zhàn)性，但團(tuán)隊(duì)依靠他們的努力和奉獻(xiàn)精神按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。meetthedeadline意為“趕上截止日期”，符合句意。2.A.exhaustive解析：thescientist'sexhaustiveresearchonquantummechanicshasbeeninstrumentalinadvancingourunderstandingoftheuniverse.這句話的意思是，科學(xué)家在量子力學(xué)上的詳盡研究在增進(jìn)我們對(duì)宇宙的理解方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。exhaustiveresearch意為“詳盡的研究”，符合句意。3.B.unpredictable解析：despitetheunpredictableweatherconditions,thehikersdecidedtocontinuetheirjourneyupthemountain.這句話的意思是，盡管天氣條件不可預(yù)測(cè)，但徒步者們決定繼續(xù)他們的旅程上山。unpredictableweatherconditions意為“不可預(yù)測(cè)的天氣條件”，符合句意。4.B.aggressive解析：thecompany'snewaggressivestrategyisaimedatexpandingitsmarketshareandincreasingprofitability.這句話的意思是，公司的新戰(zhàn)略旨在擴(kuò)大其市場(chǎng)份額和提高盈利能力。aggressivestrategy意為“侵略性戰(zhàn)略”，符合句意。5.B.confident解析：herconfidentpersonalityandunwaveringcommitmenttohergoalsmadeheranaturalleaderamongherpeers.這句話的意思是，她的自信個(gè)性和對(duì)目標(biāo)的堅(jiān)定承諾使她在同伴中成為一位自然領(lǐng)袖。confidentpersonality意為“自信的個(gè)性”，符合句意。6.B.creative解析：theteacher'screativeapproachtoexplainingcomplexconceptshelpedstudentsgraspthematerialmoreeasily.這句話的意思是，老師用創(chuàng)造性的方法解釋復(fù)雜的概念，幫助學(xué)生更容易地掌握材料。creativeapproach意為“創(chuàng)造性的方法”，符合句意。7.B.explosive解析：theexplosivegrowthoftechnologyhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.這句話的意思是，技術(shù)的爆炸性增長(zhǎng)已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活方式、工作方式和交流方式。explosivegrowth意為“爆炸性的增長(zhǎng)”，符合句意。8.B.structured解析：theathlete'sstructuredtrainingregimenwasdesignedtoimprovehisperformanceandpreventinjuries.這句話的意思是，運(yùn)動(dòng)員的結(jié)構(gòu)化訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃旨在提高他的表現(xiàn)并預(yù)防受傷。structuredtrainingregimen意為“結(jié)構(gòu)化的訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃”，符合句意。9.A.linear解析：thenovel'slinearnarrativestructurekeptreadersengagedandeagertofindoutwhathappenednext.這句話的意思是，小說的線性敘事結(jié)構(gòu)讓讀者保持參與并渴望知道接下來會(huì)發(fā)生什么。linearnarrativestructure意為“線性的敘事結(jié)構(gòu)”，符合句意。10.B.passionate解析：theenvironmentalist'spassionateadvocacyforsustainablepracticeshashadasignificantimpactonraisingpublicawareness.這句話的意思是，環(huán)保主義者對(duì)可持續(xù)實(shí)踐的強(qiáng)烈倡導(dǎo)對(duì)提高公眾意識(shí)產(chǎn)生了重大影響。passionateadvocacy意為“強(qiáng)烈的倡導(dǎo)”，符合句意。二、詞匯應(yīng)用題答案及解析1.A.decline解析：thecompany'srecentdeclineinprofitshasraisedconcernsamonginvestorsaboutitslong-termviability.這句話的意思是，公司最近利潤(rùn)的下降讓投資者對(duì)其長(zhǎng)期可行性表示擔(dān)憂。declineinprofits意為“利潤(rùn)下降”，符合句意。2.B.consistent解析：thestudent'sconsistenteffortsinstudyingfortheexamwererewardedwithanoutstandinggrade.這句話的意思是，學(xué)生對(duì)考試的努力學(xué)習(xí)得到了優(yōu)異的成績(jī)。consistentefforts意為“持續(xù)的努力”，符合句意。3.B.exceptional解析：thechef'sexceptionalculinaryskillsandinnovativerecipeshavemadetherestaurantafavoriteamongfoodenthusiasts.這句話的意思是，廚師的出色烹飪技巧和創(chuàng)新食譜使餐廳成為美食愛好者們的最愛。exceptionalculinaryskills意為“出色的烹飪技巧”，符合句意。4.A.ambiguous解析：thepolitician'sambiguousstanceontheissuehasgarneredbothpraiseandcriticismfromthepublic.這句話的意思是，這位政治家對(duì)問題的模糊立場(chǎng)贏得了公眾的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。ambiguousstance意為“模糊的立場(chǎng)”，符合句意。5.B.remarkable解析：theteam'sremarkableperformanceinthechampionshipgamewasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedication.這句話的意思是，球隊(duì)在錦標(biāo)賽中的出色表現(xiàn)證明了他們的努力和奉獻(xiàn)。remarkableperformance意為“出色的表現(xiàn)”，符合句意。6.B.engaging解析：theauthor'sengaginguseoflanguageandvividdescriptionsmadethebookacompellingread.這句話的意思是，作者引人入勝的語言和生動(dòng)的描述使這本書成為引人入勝的閱讀。engaginguseoflanguage意為“引人入勝的語言”，符合句意。7.B.shrinking解析：thecompany'sshrinkingmarketsharehasbeensteadilydecliningduetoincreasedcompetition.這句話的意思是，由于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加劇，公司的市場(chǎng)份額一直在穩(wěn)步下降。shrinkingmarketshare意為“縮小的市場(chǎng)份額”，符合句意。8.B.concise解析：theteacher'sconciseinstructionshelpedstudentsunderstandthecomplexassignmentmoreclearly.這句話的意思是，老師的簡(jiǎn)潔指令幫助學(xué)生更清楚地理解復(fù)雜的任務(wù)。conciseinstructions意為“簡(jiǎn)潔的指令”，符合句意。9.C.substantial解析：theenvironmentalist'ssubstantialeffortstopromoterecyclinghavemadeanoticeabledifferenceinreducingwaste.這句話的意思是，環(huán)保主義者推廣回收的巨大努力在減少?gòu)U物方面產(chǎn)生了顯著差異。substantialefforts意為“巨大的努力”，符合句意。10.C.captivating解析：theactor'sperformanceintheleadingrolewastrulycaptivating;hecapturedthecharacter'semotionswithremarkabledepthandnuance.這句話的意思是，這位演員在主角中的表演真正令人著迷；他以非凡的深度和細(xì)微差別捕捉了角色的情感。captivatingperformance意為“令人著迷的表演”，符合句意。三、詞匯選擇題答案及解析1.C.captivating解析：theactor'sperformanceintheleadingrolewastrulycaptivating;hecapturedthecharacter'semotionswithremarkabledepthandnuance.這句話的意思是，這位演員在主角中的表演真正令人著迷；他以非凡的深度和細(xì)微差別捕捉了角色的情感。captivatingperformance意為“令人著迷的表演”，符合句意。2.B.challenging解析：despitethechallengingconditions,theresearcherscontinuedtheirexperiments,determinedtoachievetheirgoals.這句話的意思是，盡管條件具有挑戰(zhàn)性，研究人員繼續(xù)他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)，決心實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)。challengingconditions意為“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的條件”，符合句意。3.B.aggressive解析：thecompany'snewaggressivestrategyisaimedatincreasingitsmarketshareandimprovingcustomersatisfaction.這句話的意思是，公司的新戰(zhàn)略旨在增加其市場(chǎng)份額和提高客戶滿意度。aggressivestrategy意為“侵略性戰(zhàn)略”，符合句意。4.B.confident解析：herconfidentpersonalityandstrongworkethicmadeheranaturalleaderamongherpeers.這句話的意思是，她的自信個(gè)性和強(qiáng)大的職業(yè)道德使她在同伴中成為一位自然領(lǐng)袖。confidentpersonality意為“自信的個(gè)性”，符合句意。5.B.creative解析：theteacher'screativeapproachtoexplainingcomplexconceptshelpedstudentsunderstandthematerialmoreeasily.這句話的意思是，老師用創(chuàng)造性的方法解釋復(fù)雜的概念，幫助學(xué)生更容易地掌握材料。creativeapproach意為“創(chuàng)造性的方法”，符合句意。6.B.explosive解析：theexplosivegrowthoftechnologyhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.這句話的意思是，技術(shù)的爆炸性增長(zhǎng)已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活方式、工作方式和交流方式。explosivegrowth意為“爆炸性的增長(zhǎng)”，符合句意。7.B.structured解析：theathlete'sstructuredtrainingregimenwasdesignedtoimprovehisperformanceandpreventinjuries.這句話的意思是，運(yùn)動(dòng)員的結(jié)構(gòu)化訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃旨在提高他的表現(xiàn)并預(yù)防受傷。structuredtrainingregimen意為“結(jié)構(gòu)化的訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃”，符合句意。8.A.linear解析：thenovel'slinearnarrativestructurekeptreadersengagedandeagertofindoutwhathappenednext.這句話的意思是，小說的線性敘事結(jié)構(gòu)讓讀者保持參與并渴望知道接下來會(huì)發(fā)生什么。linearnarrativestructure意為“線性的敘事結(jié)構(gòu)”，符合句意。9.B.passionate解析：theenvironmentalist'spassionateadvocacyforsustainablepracticeshashadasignificantimpactonraisingpublicawareness.這句話的意思是，環(huán)保主義者對(duì)可持續(xù)實(shí)踐的強(qiáng)烈倡導(dǎo)對(duì)提高公眾意識(shí)產(chǎn)生了重大影響。passionateadvocacy意為“強(qiáng)烈的倡導(dǎo)”，符合句意。10.B.engaging解析：theauthor'sengaginguseoflanguageandvividdescriptionsmadethebookacompellingread.這句話的意思是，作者引人入勝的語言和生動(dòng)的描述使這本書成為引人入勝的閱讀。engaginguseoflanguage意為“引人入勝的語言”，符合句意。四、詞匯填空題答案及解析1.A.decline解析：thecompany'srecentdeclineinprofitshasraisedconcernsamonginvestorsaboutitslong-termviability.這句話的意思是，公司最近利潤(rùn)的下降讓投資者對(duì)其長(zhǎng)期可行性表示擔(dān)憂。declineinprofits意為“利潤(rùn)下降”，符合句意。2.B.exceptional解析：thechef'sexceptionalculinaryskillsandinnovativerecipeshavemadetherestaurantafavoriteamongfoodenthusiasts.這句話的意思是，廚師的出色烹飪技巧和創(chuàng)新食譜使餐廳成為美食愛好者們的最愛。exceptionalculinaryskills意為“出色的烹飪技巧”，符合句意。3.A.ambiguous解析：thepolitician'sambiguousstanceontheissuehasgarneredbothpraiseandcriti