第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)2025年下學(xué)期懷化市高一年級(jí)入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：150分注意事項(xiàng)1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)寫在答題卡和該試題卷的封面上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)名形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和科目。2.考生作答時(shí)，選擇題和非選擇題均須做在答題卡上，在本試題卷上答題無(wú)效。考生在答題上按答題卡中注意事項(xiàng)的要求答題。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。4.本試題卷共8頁(yè)，如缺頁(yè)，考生須聲明，否則后果自負(fù)。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.5.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhenwillthemanseeBob?A.OnThursdayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.WhichteamdidJackusetobeon?A.Thefootballteam.B.Thevolleyballteam.C.Thetennisteam.4.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Enjoythevacation.B.Visitthemuseum.C.Beavolunteer.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthebank.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatisStevedoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Meetinghisfamily.C.Havinglunch.7.Whenwilltheymeetinfrontofthetheatre?A.At1:30pm.B.At4:30pm.C.At5:00pm.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhydidLucylosesleep?A.Becauseshewastired.B.Becauseshestayedupstudying.C.Becauseshewasworriedabouthergrades.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Drinkmilk.C.Takeexercise.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinesetraditionaloperas?A.Interesting.B.Special.C.Meaningful.12.Whatisdifficultforthemantounderstand?A.Actions.B.Feelings.C.Language.13Whatwillthemandotobetterunderstandtheoperas?A.Buysomepoetrybooks.B.Readstoriesabouttheoperas.C.WatchmorePekingoperas.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatistheRadioMatchlookingforthisyear?A.Thebestsinger.B.Thebestactor.C.Thebestdancer.15.Howcanpeopleenterforthematch?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Inperson.C.Byphone.16.Wherewillthematchbeheld?AInthesportshall.B.Intheswimmingpool.C.Onthebasketballground.17.Whatdoweknowabouttheswimmingpool?A.Itwillbefreeforswimmers.BItwillopenearlierthanplanned.C.Itwillbesmallerthantheoldone.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.America.B.Britain.C.Japan.19.Whatdidthespeakerwearonhisfirstdayatwork?A.Ajacket.B.Ashirt.C.Jeans.20.Whatiscommoninbothcultures?A.Jokingwiththeboss.B.Beingeagertostandout.C.Goingoutwithworkmates.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAreyoureadyforGlasgow,thebiggestcityinScotland?It’sawonderfulcitytovisitifyou’reintomuseumsandaprettyhotmusicshow.Oh,andfood!We’vefoundthebesthotelsinGlasgowjustforyou.SafestayGlasgowisintheheartofGlasgowCityCentre.Itisknownforitswelcomingenvironmentandpracticalamenities(便利設(shè)施),makingitperfectforsolotravelers,families,andgroups.Guestscanrelaxinthesharedlivingroom,enjoymealsandsnackson-site,andmakefriendswithothersthroughweeklyactivities.GlasgowYouthHostelisagreatchoiceforsolotravelersthatenjoysocialfeelings.Onceyou’vecheckedin,enjoyagameofpoolandhavealookatallthepostersthatintroduceupcomingeventsinthearea.You’resuretofindplentyoflivemusicshowsinGlasgow!Hereissomeinformationyoushouldknowifyouaretobookahotel.ThehotelsinGlasgowcost10€—25€pernightforabedinadorm,whileaprivateroomstartsfrom27€upto72€pernight.Theusualcheck-intimeisfrom3o’clockintheafternoon,whilethecheck-outtimeisbefore11o’clockinthemorning.1.WhatisSafestayGlasgowfamousfor?A.Hotmusicshows. B.Mealsandsnacks.C.Welcomingenvironment. D.Sharedlivingrooms.2.WhatcantravelersdoinGlasgowYouthHostel?A.Visitmuseums. B.Enjoymusicshows.C.Attendweeklyactivities. D.Knowupcomingevents.3.Whencantravelerscheckin?A.At1:00p.m. B.At3:00p.m.C.At10:00a.m. D.At11:00a.m.BWhatdidancientChinesepeopleeatinsummer?Didtheyhaveicecream?Inthepast,ancientChinesepeoplealsoenjoyed“icecream”insummer.Cherrywithcheeseandcanesyrup(冰酪櫻桃)isoneofthedishestheytreatedthemselvestoinhotweather.DuringtheWei,JinandSouthernandNortherndynasties(220-581),dairyfood(奶制品)appearedmorefrequentlyonancientChinesepeople’stables.Ancientpeoplemadethefollowingkindsofcheese.Onewascalledtianlao,orsweetcheese,whichtastedlikecheeseyetlookedlikeyogurt.Anotherisganlao,ordriedcheese,similartosolidcheeseeatentoday.Thelastoneisculao,akindofhalf-sour,half-sweetcheese,likeyogurt.TheweatherintheYellowRiverareaintheTangDynastywaswarmerandwetter,verydifferentfromtoday.Manycherrytreeswereplantedthereatthattime.Thefruitwascommoninearlysummerandpeopleoftenaddedcheeseandcanesyruptothecherries.Althoughtherewerenofridgesinancienttimes,iceddrinkswerealsocommoninsummer.IceboxestostoreicecubesinsummerhadbecomeverycommoninrichfamiliesbytheTangDynasty.Atthattime,peopleeitherhadicewaterorcrushedshavedice(冰沙).PeoplecouldeasilybuyiceddrinksonthestreetduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Asacommunityservice,somerichpeopleevenprovidedicewaterandmedicineonthestreetforfree.IcewatersoldduringtheSongDynastywasoftenaddedtomungbeansorlicoricetohelppreventheatdisease.4.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bymakingcomparisons.5.Howmanykindsofcheesedidancientpeoplemake?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.6.WhycouldtheSongpeopleeasilyenjoyiceddrinks?A.Becausetherewerefridgesinancienttimes.B.Becauseiceddrinkscouldbeboughteasily.C.Becauseeveryfamilyhadiceboxestostoreice.D.Becauserichpeopleprovidedicecubesforfree.7.Inwhichcolumn(專欄)canthetextbefound?A.Sport. B.Technology. C.Education. D.Food.CAbout50yearsago,workersfoundtheremainsofalargeship(24meterslong)intheseanearQuanzhou,FujianProvince.Scientistsbelieveitwasacargo(貨物)shipfromChina’sSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279).Judgingfromtheship’sdesignandtheobjectsfoundonit,itissuggestedthattheshipwasfullofgoods(商品)andsailingbacktoQuanzhou.Longago,Quanzhouwasaverybusyport.ShipslikethisonesailedmanytimesbetweenChinaandothercountries.IfyouvisitQuanzhou,thehistoriccityinsouthernFujian,youcanexploremanyoldtraditionsandactivities.Somehaveexistedforhundredsofyears.OthersshowhowQuanzhouwasanimportantlinkbetweenEastandWestandstillis.Rightnow,untilOctober7th,anexhibitioncalledthe“ShipofPeace”ishappeninginBeijingattheFujianPlaza.IttellsthestoryofQuanzhou’shistoryandrichculture.Quanzhouwasamajorcenterforseatradebetweenthe10thand14thcenturies.Becauseofthisamazinghistory,UNESCOaddedQuanzhoutoitsWorldHeritageListin2021,callingitthe“businesscenteroftheWorldinSong-YuanChina”.Attheexhibition,visitorscanseedifferent-sizedmodelshipsthatpresenthowboatswerebuiltinancientChina.VisitorscanalsoseeDehuawhiteporcelain(德化白瓷),whichisfamousintheWestas“BlancdeChine”(meaning“ChineseWhite”).ThisdelicatepotterywasmadebycraftsmeninFujian’sDehuatownandwashighlyvaluedinternationally.Besides,therearealsotraditionalcraftsandphotographs.TheyshowQuanzhou’slivingcultureandtraditions.8.WhatdoweknowabouttheQuanzhouship?A.Itwasacargoshipfilledwithgoods.B.Itwasashipsailingtoothercountries.C.Itwasalargeshipabout24meterswide.D.Itwasanoldshipfoundonanisland.9.Whereistheexhibition“ShipofPeace”beingheld?A.IntheseanearBeijing. B.IntheseanearQuanzhou.C.AttheplazainQuanzhou. D.AttheplazainBeijing.10.WhywasQuanzhouaddedtoUNESCO’sWorldHeritageListin2021?A.Foritsimportanceinseatrade. B.Foritsoldbuildings.C.Forthesuccessfulexhibition. D.Fortheamazingsea.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Waysofancientshipbuilding. B.Thingsintheexhibition.C.Livingcultureandtraditions. D.Dehuawhiteporcelain.DAsnail(蝸牛)mayholdthekeytorepairingeyesightforpeoplewithsomeeyediseases.GoldenapplesnailsarefreshwatersnailsfromSouthAmerica.AliceknewthemasagraduatestudentinItaly.“Youcouldbuytheminapetstoretohelpcleanthebottomofthefishtanks,”sherecalls.Thesnailsturnouttobeamongthemostinvasive(入侵性的)speciesintheworld.AndthatgotAlicethinking:whyaretheysoadaptable(適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的)andabletoliveinnewenvironments?Shebeganstudyingthesnails’immunesystems(免疫系統(tǒng))andhasnowfoundtheyarenottheonlypartsoftheanimalsabletogetwellagainfromdifficultsituation.Thesesnailscantotallyregrowaworkableeyewithinmonthsafterhavingonecut,AliceandpartnersreportedonAugust6inNatureCommunications.Scientistshaveknownforcenturiesthatsomesnailscanregrowtheirheads,andresearchhasshowedotheranimalscanregeneratebodies,tailsorlimbs.Butthisfindingisexcitingbecauseapplesnailshavecamera-likeeyessimilartothoseofhumans.Understandinghowthesnailsrecreateorrepairtheireyesmightleadtomethodstotreatpeople’seyewoundordiseases.“Alicefinishedtheworkinjustafewyears,whichisshorterthanexpected.Itisanamazingachievement,”saysAlvarado,adevelopmentalbiologistattheUniversityofCalifornia.“Aliceislikethepersonwholandedonthemoon,”hesays.Now,“sheneedstobuildthespacestationfromwhichtostartrealresearchbeyondthemoon.”12.WhatdoesAlicefindaboutgoldenapplesnails?A.TheyareseaanimalscomingfromSouthAmerica.B.Theycanbeboughtinapetstoreasatankcleaner.C.Theyaretheonlyanimalsabletoregrowtheirbodies.D.Theycanpartlyregrowaworkableeyewithinmonths.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regenerate”inParagraph4probablymean?Aregrow B.harm C.clean D.cut14.WhatcanweinferfromAlvarado’swords?A.Alicebuiltaspaceship.B.Alicelandedonthemoon.C.Alicespentthelongestresearchtime.D.Alicemadeameaningfulachievement.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASnail:TheSpeciesontheMoonB.ASnail:AHelpertoCleantheFishTankC.ASnail:TheKeytoRenewingHumanEyesightD.ASnail:AnAnimalLivinginNewEnvironments第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everyonesometimesfeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Doyouthinkthatyourlifeisboring?HaveyoureachedapointwherethingsareOK,butnotveryexciting?____16____Ifyoudofeelthesethings,thenitistimetodosomethingtoimprovethequalityofyourlife.Treatyourself.Itdoesn’tmatterifit’samealout,oravisittoatheater.Makethefirstthingyoudoatreatthatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforsometime.Don’tmakeexcusesaboutnothavingtimeormoney.____17________18____Hobbiesarebrilliantforgivingyousomethingdifferenttodothatyouenjoy.Ifyoulovetoread,spendtimejustsittingwithabookandlosingyourselfinanamazingworld.Thewholepointofahobbyisthatitissomethingforyou,soitdoesn’tmatterwhatitisaslongasyouenjoyitandcanbeabsorbedbyit.Exercise.____19____Gorunningorgetdowntothegym.Sweatoutthenegativesandgetfitforthefuture.Contactalovedone.Ifyouareluckyenoughtohavealovedoneinyourlifewholightsupyourdaywhenyouspeaktothem,givethemacall.Sendatextormakeaphonecalltoyourlovedone.____20____Lifeisgood.MakethemostoftheyearsyouhaveontheEarthandenjoythem.Followtheadviceaboveandyouwillsurelyincreasethequalityofyourlife.A.Createalist.B.Takeupahobby.C.DoyoufeelthatOKisnotgoodenough?D.Doingsportsisagoodwayofcheeringyouup.E.Treatscanbefree,andyoucanalwaysmaketime.F.Youwillfeelmuchmorepositiveaftertalkingtothem.G.Learninganewskillisoneofthemostsatisfyingthingsyoucando.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatislove?WhatisTRUElove?MyparentsteachmewhatTRUElovereallyis.Myparentsweremarriedfor55years.One____21____,asmymomwaswalkingdownstairstomakeDadbreakfast,shesufferedaheartattackandfell.Myfather,withallthe____22____,pickedherupanddrovehertothehospital.Bythetimethey____23____,shewasgone.Atthefuneral(葬禮),myfather____24____spoke.Hiseyesightseemedlost,andtearshardlycame.Thatevening,asmy____25____andIsatwithhim,wesharedmemoriesofMom.Theairwas____26____withsadness.Myfatherturnedtomybrother,andasked,“Whereisyourmomnow?”Mybrotherbeganspeakingaboutlifeafterdeathandwhereshemightbe.Dadlistenedcarefully.Suddenly,hesaid,“Takemetothetomb(墳?zāi)?.”“Dad,it’s11atnight,”we____27____.“Wecan’tgonow!”Withtear-filledeyes,hesaid,“Don’targuewiththemanwhojust____28____hiswife.”Finally,we____29____.Atthetomb,hegentlytouchedherrestingplace,andthenturnedtouswith____30____thatwillstaywithmeforever:“Itwas55years...Noonecanspeakoftrueloveunlessthey’velivedit.SheandIshared____31____—thejoyofraisingyoukids,thepainoflosinglovedones,andChristmashugs.Nowshe’sgone,andyouknowwhat?I’matpeace.I’m____32____shewentfirst.Shedidn’thavetobearthepainoflosingme.I’lltakethat____33____becauseIlovehertoomuchtoletherstandit.”Ashefinished,tearsstreameddownourfaces.He____34____uswithhiswarmarmsandsaid,“It’sokay.Wecangohome.”Thatnight,I____35____themeaningoftruelove.Lovelikethisleavesamarkonthesoulforever.21.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening22.A.voice B.softness C.strength D.courage23.A.stopped B.ran C.arrived D.came24.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.seldom25.A.sister B.brother C.daughter D.son26.A.fresh B.warm C.heavy D.light27.A.disagreed B.asked C.laughed D.sang28.A.noticed B.lost C.found D.married29.A.gavein B.cutin C.ranaway D.cameback30.A.photos B.hopes C.gifts D.words31.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing32.A.thankful B.sad C.worried D.excited33.A.happiness B.pain C.anger D.surprise34.A.caught B.educated C.encouraged D.hugged35.A.explained B.wrote C.heard D.understood第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).InChina,the24solarterms____36____(create)thousandsofyearsagotoguidefarming.Butsolartermcultureisstill____37____(meaning)today.StartofAutumn,the13thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyear____38____Aug7.Itmeanstheendofsummer____39____thestartofautumn.TherearesomethingsyoushouldknowaboutStartofAutumn.OnthefirstdayofStartofAutumn,usuallypeoplewillweighthemselves.Ifonehaslostweightduringthesummer,thenatthebeginningofautumn,heorsheneedstostoreenergyby____40____(eat)manydifferentkindsofdeliciousfood,____41____(especial)meat.StartofAutumnisabigsolartermforfarmers.Itistime____42____(gather)crops(農(nóng)作物).Thereisasaying:“IfitrainsonthedayofStartofAutumn,agoodharvest(豐收)isexpected.”There____43____(be)thecustomof“TouchingAutumn”inthenorthernpartofYancheng,Jiangsuprovince.On____44____eveofStartofAutumn,peoplecantouchandtakeforfreeallkindsoffruitsastheylikeinothers’gardens,andthe_____45_____(owner)willnotbeangry,nomatterhowmuchtheylose.Manygardenersevenleavesomefruitsinthefieldfortheirguestsduringthenight.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友David寫信向你求助進(jìn)入新學(xué)校以后怎么結(jié)交新朋友，請(qǐng)你給他回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.具體建議；3.期望和祝福。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearDavid,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)，續(xù)寫兩段使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItstartedwhenIwasinhighschool.GrowingupinthesmalltownofPalmerston,Ontario,Ihadadream:toworkintelevision.Myparentshadalittlestore,soweweresurelynotrichpeople.WhenIwasinGradeTwelve,myteachertoldmeIcouldbeanurse,ateacherorahairdresser.Ithoughttheywereallgreatjobs,butIknewIreallywantedtoworkintelevision.Tome,itsoundedlikeadreamthatcouldnevercometrue.Thankfully,myparentshadraisedmetohavealotofconfidence.Withtheirhelpandencouragement,IwrotetotheradioandtelevisionartsprogramatRyersoninTorontoandthenwasaccepted.Ireallylovedtheprogramandworkedhard—andIwasnamedthebeststudentof1969.JustbygettingintoRyersonandgraduatingatthetopoftheclassIwouldmakemydreamcometrue.AfterIgraduated,IworkedforBellCanadaforawhile,writingandproducingcommer