Unit1Howdopeoplespendtheirholidays?SectionA（1a--1d）第3課時

(3a-3c)Unit1HappyHolidayUnit1HappyHolidaySectionAHowdopeoplespendtheirholidays?亞當：嗨，彼得。你好嗎？彼得：嗨，亞當。我很好，謝謝。亞當：你的假期過得怎么樣？彼得：棒極了。亞當：你去了什么有趣的地方嗎？彼得：去了，我和家人去了云南。亞當：哇！那聽起來很不錯。你們?nèi)惤藛?？彼得：去了，我們在古城待了幾天，而且我們非常喜歡那里。亞當：你們?nèi)ビ颀堁┥搅藛?？大家都說它很美。彼得：確實很美！它簡直讓我驚嘆。我們在那兒拍了很多很棒的照片。亞當：你們吃了什么特別的東西嗎？彼得：吃了！所有食物都很好吃，尤其是汽鍋雞湯。你呢？有人說你去北京了。亞當：沒有，這個假期沒去。我沒做什么特別的事。我只是待在家里讀書、玩游戲以及放松，但還是挺有意思的。1.一般時過去一般過去時概念一般過去時表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。時間標志1.yesterday及相關(guān)短語：

yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天...2.last+時間：

lastnightlastweeklastmonthlastspring...3.一段時間+ago：threedaysagotwomonthsagolonglongago...4.介詞+過去時間：

in1990onthemorningofMay1st...5.其他：justnow剛剛onceuponatime曾經(jīng)...一般過去時的變化規(guī)則be動詞過去式情態(tài)動詞過去式規(guī)則動詞過去式不規(guī)則動詞過去式（需單獨記憶）am/is--wasare--werecan-couldmay-mightwill-would1.直接加ed如：work-workedlook-lookedplay-played2.以e結(jié)尾且e不發(fā)音的單詞，直接加d如：live-livedlike-liked3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加ed如：study-studiedtry-tried4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫末尾的字母+ed如：stop-stopped請寫出以下不規(guī)則動詞的過去式am/is_____do/does____are______see_______go________buy_______swim______meet_______take_______read_______have_______feed_______eat________keep_______2.復合代詞不定Listentothemusicclipsandcompletethelyrics.NevermindI’llfind__________likeyou.Iwish________butthebestforyoutoo.

Ihadadream.Igot__________Iwant.Andtearscomestreamingdownyourface.Whenyoulose___________youcan’treplace.Maybeyoushouldknowthat.Mymamadoesn’tlikeyouandshelikes_________.someonenothingeverythingsomethingeveryoneSharpearsDoyouknowwhatthesewordsarecalled?復合不定代詞由some-,any-,no-,every-加-one,-body,-thing組成。some某個any某個,任何no沒有一個every所有one指人body指人thing指事物anybodyanyoneanythingeverybodyeveryoneeverythingsomebodysomeonesomethingnobodynoonenothing除noone以外，其他復合不定代詞都寫成一個詞1.帶some的復合不定代詞常用于肯定句中；帶any的復合不定代詞常用于否定句或一般疑問句中。_________isplayingfootballnow.Did

________callmetoday?但some-可以用在表示請求，建議的疑問句里,表示肯定的意思。Wouldyoulike_____________toeat?Whydon’tyouask_____________tohelpyou?復合不定代詞用法Someoneanyonesomethingsomeone2.不定代詞作主語，作單數(shù)看待，其謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Nobodyknowshim.Everyone

isonvacation.練一練我的手表出了點毛病。Something____(is/are)wrongwithmywatch.是的，每個人都想贏。Well,everyone______(want)towin.

iswantsDidyoudoanythingspecialonvacation?Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.3.當使用形容詞修飾不定代詞時，形容詞要放在不定代詞之后。練一練這本書里有什么新東西嗎？Isthere______________inthisbook?

今天沒有什么特別的事。There’s________________today.anythingnewnothingspecialone指人thing指物某個some和any肯定some否疑any請求建議問some沒有一個就用no所有一切是every做主語時是單數(shù)形容詞要放后面復合不定代詞記憶口訣一般過去時的構(gòu)成1.表示過去的狀態(tài)1）所有人都在度假。2）剛剛沒人在這兒。3）食物怎么樣？4）一切都棒極了。2.表示過去的動作行為1）我什么都沒買。2）你和別人外出了嗎？3）一切嘗起來真的好極了。4）所有人都過得很愉快。Everyonewasonvacation.Noonewasherejustnow.Howwasthefood?Everythingwasexcellent.Iboughtnothing./Ididn'tbuyanything.Didyougooutwithanyone?Everythingtastedreallygood.Everyonehadagoodtime.Exercise1.(2016.安順)-Isthere______intoday'snewspaper?-No,Ithinkeverythinginitisboring.A.interestinganythingB.somebodyinterestingC.interestingsomethingD.anythinginteresting2.(四川遂寧)Everyone_____excitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.(2016.濟南)-.Sir,_______calledyoujustnow.Itoldhimtophoneagain20minuteslater.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyoneDBAGrammarExerciseReadthesentencesandnoticetheindefinitepronounsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusethesepronouns.Wheredidyougoonholiday?Ididn’tgoanywherespecial,butItriedsomethingnew—Iworkedasatourguideatamuseum.Didyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Yes,IwenttoYunnan.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,IwentwithmyfamilyDidyoueatanythingspecial?Yes,wedid!Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyonelovedit./b??ld/adj.粗體的3aA:Didyoudo__________interestingonyourholiday?B:No,__________special.Howaboutyou?A:Well,IwenttoHangzhouandspentafewdaysthere.B:Really?__________saysthesceneryaroundtheWestLakeissobeautiful.A:Itis.Wehadawonderfulexperience.B:Great!So,didyougotherewith__________?A:Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Oh!Ijustremembered.Igotyou__________asagift.Hereyouare!B:Wow,it’sasilk

scarf.Thankyou!A:You’rewelcome!

anythingCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.nothingSomeoneanyonesomethingscenery/?si?n?ri/n.風景；景色silk/s?lk/n.絲綢；（蠶）絲scarf/skɑ?f/n.圍巾；披巾3bCompletethepassagewiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.someone

noone

everyone

something

nothing

everythingItwassummer.

Like

________else,

Iwasreadytogo

onaholidaysomewhere.

I

choseatownnearmycity,

but

_________

couldjoinme,

soIwentbymyself.

WhenI

gottothetown,

itstartedrainingheavily.

Icoulddo

________

butstayinthehotel.

Thehotelwasnice,

withacomfortable

bed,

and

_________

wasveryclean.

Ifelt

bored,

soIdecidedtolookfor

_________

toread.

Ifoundabookin