農(nóng)發(fā)行揭陽市榕城區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankofChinaplaysacrucialroleinfinancingruralinfrastructureprojects,especiallyinareaslike__________.A.urbanizationB.industrializationC.ruralrevitalizationD.commercialization2.Effective__________strategiesareessentialtoensurefoodsecurityandsustainableagriculturalproductioninthe榕城區(qū).A.tradeB.financialC.policyD.technological3.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedseveralmeasuresto__________waterusageefficiencyinagriculturalsectors.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.stabilizeD.diversify4.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedtosupport__________farming,whichemphasizesecologicalsustainability.A.traditionalB.modernC.organicD.industrial5.Farmersinthe榕城區(qū)areencouragedtoadopt__________techniquestoreducedependencyonchemicalfertilizers.A.conservativeB.innovativeC.conventionalD.aggressive6.The__________sectorin揭陽市hasseensignificantgrowthduetoincreasedinvestmentinagriculturaltechnology.A.manufacturingB.financialC.agriculturalD.commercial7.Thebank’sruraldevelopmentprogramsfocuson__________povertybyimprovinginfrastructureandaccesstomarkets.A.eliminatingB.reducingC.increasingD.expanding8.Climatechangeposesamajorthreatto__________inthesouthernregionsofChina,including揭陽市.A.urbanplanningB.agriculturaloutputC.industrialgrowthD.commercialtrade9.The__________approachensureslong-termeconomicbenefitsforbothfarmersandthebank.A.short-termB.medium-termC.long-termD.flexible10.Thebankprovides__________tohelpfarmersmanagerisksassociatedwithweatherfluctuations.A.loansB.subsidiesC.insuranceD.grants二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestions.Passage:TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankofChina(農(nóng)發(fā)行)hasbeeninstrumentalinsupportingruraldevelopmentinthe榕城區(qū).Withafocusonsustainableagriculture,thebankhasintroducedseveralinitiativestoenhanceproductivityandreduceenvironmentalimpact.Onekeyprogramisthepromotionofprecisionfarming,whichusestechnologytooptimizeresourceusage.Additionally,thebankhasprovidedlow-interestloanstofarmersadoptingeco-friendlypractices.Thesemeasureshavenotonlyimprovedcropyieldsbutalsohelpedinpovertyalleviation.However,challengessuchasclimatechangeandmarketvolatilityremainsignificanthurdles.Thebankcontinuestoexploreinnovativesolutions,includingcropdiversificationandfinancialriskmanagement,toensurelong-termstabilityintheagriculturalsector.1.Whatistheprimaryroleofthe農(nóng)發(fā)行inthe榕城區(qū)?A.PromotingindustrialgrowthB.SupportingruraldevelopmentC.FinancingurbanprojectsD.Encouragingcommercialtrade2.Whichofthefollowingprogramshasthebankintroducedtoimproveagriculture?A.UrbanrenewalB.PrecisionfarmingC.IndustrialsubsidiesD.Commercialloans3.Howhasthebankhelpedfarmersreduceenvironmentalimpact?A.Byprovidinghigh-interestloansB.Bypromotingeco-friendlypracticesC.ByencouragingindustrialfarmingD.Byinvestinginurbaninfrastructure4.Whatchallengesdofarmersinthe榕城區(qū)stillface?A.HighinterestratesB.ClimatechangeandmarketvolatilityC.LimitedaccesstotechnologyD.Governmentrestrictions5.Whatmeasuresisthebanktakingtoensurelong-termstabilityinagriculture?A.IncreasingloanamountsB.CropdiversificationandriskmanagementC.EncouragingurbanmigrationD.Reducingsubsidies三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Completethepassagebelowbychoosingthebestwordforeachblank.TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankofChinahasbeena__________forceinsupportingruraleconomies,particularlyinregionslikethe榕城區(qū).Overtheyears,thebankhasimplementedseveral__________toaddresstheuniquechallengesofagriculturaldevelopment.Onesuchinitiativeistheprovisionof__________loans,whichhaveenabledfarmerstoinvestinmodernequipmentandtechnology.Additionally,thebankhas__________effortstopromotesustainablefarmingpractices,suchaswaterconservationandorganiccultivation.These__________havenotonlyincreasedproductivitybutalsominimizedenvironmentalharm.However,the__________ofclimatechangehasintroducednewuncertainties.Tomitigatetheserisks,thebankhas__________insuranceprogramstoprotectfarmersagainstweather-relatedlosses.By__________acomprehensiveapproach,thebankaimstoensurethelong-term__________ofbothfarmersandtheagriculturalsector.1.A.decisiveB.dominantC.influentialD.progressive2.A.strategiesB.plansC.programsD.initiatives3.A.low-interestB.high-interestC.flexibleD.conditional4.A.intensifiedB.relaxedC.reducedD.ignored5.A.measuresB.actionsC.stepsD.initiatives6.A.benefitsB.drawbacksC.consequencesD.impacts7.A.emergenceB.riseC.threatD.challenge8.A.introducedB.expandedC.implementedD.developed9.A.encouragedB.supportedC.criticizedD.opposed10.A.sustainabilityB.developmentC.growthD.efficiency四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，幫助榕城區(qū)農(nóng)民擴大種植規(guī)模。2.精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)有助于提高水資源利用效率。3.政府鼓勵農(nóng)民采用生態(tài)友好型農(nóng)業(yè)模式。4.銀行在支持農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。5.氣候變化對揭陽市的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)構(gòu)成嚴重威脅。五、句子改錯（共5題，每題2分）directions:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.1.Thebankprovidesfinancialsupporttoimproveruraleducationandhealthfacilities.→Correct:_________________________2.Farmersinthe榕城區(qū)areencouragedtoadoptmodernfarmingtechniquestoincreaseproduction.→Correct:_________________________3.Theagriculturalsectorin揭陽市hasbeenfacingmanychallengesduetoclimatechange.→Correct:_________________________4.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedtosupportsustainableagricultureandreducepoverty.→Correct:_________________________5.ClimatechangehasasignificantimpactonagriculturaloutputinthesouthernregionsofChina.→Correct:_________________________答案及解析一、選詞填空1.C(ruralrevitalization)2.B(financial)3.B(minimize)4.C(organic)5.B(innovative)6.C(agricultural)7.B(reducing)8.B(agriculturaloutput)9.C(long-term)10.C(insurance)解析:1.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankfocusesonruralrevitalization,aligningwithChina’snationalstrategy.2.Financialstrategiesarecrucialforagriculturalfunding.3.Minimizingwaterusagepromotessustainability.4.Organicfarmingalignswithecologicalgoals.5.Innovativetechniquesdrivemodernagriculture.6.Theagriculturalsectoristheprimaryfocusofthebank.7.Reducingpovertyisakeyobjective.8.Agriculturaloutputisaffectedbyclimatechange.9.Long-termplanningensuresstability.10.Insurancemitigatesweatherrisks.二、閱讀理解1.B(Supportingruraldevelopment)2.B(Precisionfarming)3.B(Promotingeco-friendlypractices)4.B(Climatechangeandmarketvolatility)5.B(Cropdiversificationandriskmanagement)解析:1.Thepassagehighlightsthebank’sroleinruraldevelopment.2.Precisionfarmingismentionedasakeyinitiative.3.Eco-friendlypracticesareencouraged.4.Climatechangeandmarketrisksarechallenges.5.Thebanksuggestscropdiversificationandriskmanagement.三、完形填空1.C(influential)2.A(strategies)3.A(low-interest)4.A(intensified)5.A(measures)6.A(benefits)7.D(challenge)8.A(introduced)9.B(supported)10.A(sustainability)解析:1.Thebankisinfluentialinruraleconomies.2.Strategiesareusedtoaddressagriculturalchallenges.3.Low-interestloanshelpfarmersinvest.4.Effortsareintensifiedtopromotesustainability.5.Measuresaretakentoimproveproductivity.6.Benefitsincludeincreasedproductivity.7.Climatechangeisachallenge.8.Insuranceprogramsareintroduced.9.Thebanksupportsfarmers.10.Sustainabilityensureslong-termstability.四、翻譯1.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhelpsfarmersinthe榕城區(qū)expandtheirplantingscalebyprovidinglow-interestloans.2.Precisionagriculturetechnologyhelp