農(nóng)發(fā)行九江市永修縣2025秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）從下列選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案填入空白處。1.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialroleinfinancingruralinfrastructure,_______tosustainabledevelopment.A.contributesB.contributestoC.contributingD.contributingto2.FarmersinJiangxihaveadoptedmoderntechnologiesto_______cropyieldsandreducelaborintensity.A.enhanceB.enhancetheC.enhancingD.enhanced3.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedpoliciesto_______waterconservationintheregion.A.promoteB.promotingC.promotedD.promotes4.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedto_______smallholderswithaffordablecredit.A.facilitateB.facilitatetheC.facilitatingD.facilitated5.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreatto_______foodsecurityinChina.A.ruralB.ruraltheC.theruralD.rural’s6.Thebank’sannualreporthighlightsitseffortsto_______greenfinancingforecologicalprojects.A.allocateB.allocatingC.allocatetoD.allocated7.Theprojectaimsto_______soilerosionthroughafforestationprograms.A.combatB.combatedC.combatingD.combats8.Theloanagreementrequiresborrowerstoprovide_______financialstatementsbeforedisbursement.A.authenticB.authenticallyC.authenticateD.authentication9.Thebank’sruraldevelopmentstrategyemphasizes_______self-sufficiencyinagriculturalproduction.A.regionalB.regionaltheC.theregionalD.regional’s10.Thesurveyrevealsagrowingdemandfor_______agriculturalinsuranceproductsinJiangxi.A.microB.microtheC.themicroD.micro’s二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下文章，選擇最佳答案。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)hasbeenplayingapivotalroleinsupportingruralrevitalizationinJiangxiProvince.Withafocusonsustainabledevelopment,thebankhaslaunchedseveralinitiativestoboostagriculturalproductivityandimprovefarmers'livelihoods.OneofthekeyprogramsistheGreenCreditPolicy,whichprovideslow-interestloanstofarmersadoptingeco-friendlypractices.Additionally,thebankhasinvestedheavilyinirrigationsystemsandruralinfrastructure,ensuringbetterwatermanagementandtransportationnetworks.Thebank’seffortshavenotonlyincreasedcropyieldsbutalsoreducedrural-urbandisparities.Forinstance,theintroductionofprecisionfarmingtechnologieshasenabledfarmerstooptimizeresourceusewhileminimizingenvironmentalimpact.Moreover,thebankhascollaboratedwithlocaluniversitiestoconductresearchonclimate-resilientcrops,whicharecrucialfor應(yīng)對(duì)extremeweatherconditions.Despitetheseachievements,challengesremain.Thebankisnowexploringwaystoenhancedigitalbankingservicesinremoteareastoimproveaccesstofinancialresources.Overall,ADBC’scommitmenttoruraldevelopmentalignswiththeChinesegovernment’sgoalsofachievinga"dualcirculation"economy,whereruralandurbansectorsareequallyempowered.Questions:1.WhatisthemainfocusoftheADBC’sinitiativesinJiangxi?A.UrbandevelopmentB.RuralrevitalizationC.IndustrialexpansionD.Financialservices2.Whichofthefollowingprogramsprovideslow-interestloanstofarmers?A.RuralinfrastructureprojectsB.GreenCreditPolicyC.AgriculturalinsuranceD.Precisionfarming3.Whathasbeentheimpactofthebank’sinvestmentinirrigationsystems?A.ReducedcropyieldsB.ImprovedwatermanagementC.Increasedrural-urbanconflictD.Declinedtransportationefficiency4.Whyisresearchonclimate-resilientcropsimportant?A.TopromoteurbanizationB.ToaddressenvironmentalpollutionC.To應(yīng)對(duì)extremeweatherconditionsD.Toincreasegovernmentrevenue5.Whatisthe"dualcirculation"economymentionedinthepassage?A.ApolicytoreduceruralpovertyB.AstrategytobalanceruralandurbandevelopmentC.AplantopromoteindustrialgrowthD.Aframeworkforinternationaltrade三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，從選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填入空白處。TheriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedtheagriculturalsectorinChina._______(6)farmersnowhaveaccesstoonlineplatformsthatprovidemarketinformation,weatherforecasts,andfinancialservices.Thisshifthasnotonlyimprovedefficiencybutalsocreatednewopportunitiesforruraleconomies.However,digitaldivideremainsasignificantchallenge.Manyfarmersinremoteareaslackthenecessaryinfrastructureto_______(7)thesetechnologies.Thegovernmentandfinancialinstitutions,suchastheADBC,havetakenstepstobridgethisgapbysettingupruralWi-Finetworksandofferingtrainingprograms.Anotherkeyfactoristheintegrationofartificialintelligence(AI)inagriculture.AI-poweredsystemscananalyzesoilconditions,predictcropdiseases,andoptimizefarmingpractices._______(8),thesetechnologiesrequiresubstantialinvestment,whichisoftenabarrierforsmallholders.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofsmartfarminglookspromising.AsChinamovestowardsustainableagriculture,theroleofdigitalinnovationwillonlygrow.TheADBC’ssupportinfundingtheseinitiativesensuresthatfarmerscanbenefitfromcutting-edgesolutions._______(9),thesuccessoftheseprogramsdependsoncollaborationbetweenthegovernment,banks,andthefarmingcommunity.Inconclusion,digitaltransformationisreshapingagricultureinChina,offeringbothchallengesandopportunities._______(10),withpropersupportandpolicies,ruraleconomiescanthriveinthedigitalage.Options:6.A.ConsequentlyB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Moreover7.A.accessB.accessingC.accessedD.toaccess8.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Nonetheless9.A.EventuallyB.EffectivelyC.ConsequentlyD.Significantly10.A.EventuallyB.SimilarlyC.UltimatelyD.Consequently四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分，共10分）將以下中文句子翻譯成英文。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過(guò)綠色信貸政策支持生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目。2.永修縣的水利設(shè)施建設(shè)對(duì)提高農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量至關(guān)重要。3.政府鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)。4.精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)有助于減少農(nóng)業(yè)對(duì)環(huán)境的影響。5.農(nóng)發(fā)行致力于推動(dòng)農(nóng)村地區(qū)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。五、寫(xiě)作（共1題，共10分）Title:TheRoleofFinancialInstitutionsinRuralDevelopmentWriteashortessay(150-200words)discussingtheimportanceofbanksliketheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankinsupportingruraleconomies.Includeexamplesofspecificprogramsorinitiatives.答案及解析一、選詞填空1.B.contributesto解析：動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“有助于可持續(xù)發(fā)展的貢獻(xiàn)”。2.A.enhance解析：動(dòng)詞原形作謂語(yǔ)，表示“提升產(chǎn)量”。3.A.promote解析：動(dòng)詞原形作謂語(yǔ)，表示“促進(jìn)節(jié)水”。4.A.facilitate解析：動(dòng)詞原形作謂語(yǔ)，表示“為小農(nóng)戶提供信貸便利”。5.A.rural解析：形容詞修飾名詞，表示“農(nóng)村地區(qū)的糧食安全”。6.A.allocate解析：動(dòng)詞原形作謂語(yǔ)，表示“分配綠色資金”。7.A.combat解析：動(dòng)詞原形作謂語(yǔ)，表示“對(duì)抗水土流失”。8.A.authentic解析：形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾“financialstatements”。9.A.regional解析：形容詞修飾名詞，表示“區(qū)域自給自足”。10.A.micro解析：形容詞修飾名詞，表示“微型農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)產(chǎn)品”。二、閱讀理解1.B.Ruralrevitalization解析：文章首段明確指出ADBC在江西的重點(diǎn)是“ruralrevitalization”。2.B.GreenCreditPolicy解析：第二段提到該政策為農(nóng)民提供低息貸款。3.B.Improvedwatermanagement解析：第三段指出投資灌溉系統(tǒng)改善了水資源管理。4.C.To應(yīng)對(duì)extremeweatherconditions解析：第四段解釋了氣候適應(yīng)性作物的重要性在于應(yīng)對(duì)極端天氣。5.B.Astrategytobalanceruralandurbandevelopment解析：最后一段提到“dualcirculation”經(jīng)濟(jì)是平衡城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的策略。三、完形填空6.B.Furthermore解析：表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)字技術(shù)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。7.A.access解析：動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)，表示“使用技術(shù)”。8.B.However解析：表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，指出技術(shù)需要大量投資。9.C.Consequently解析：表示結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)成功依賴合作。10.C.Ultimately解析：總結(jié)性詞語(yǔ)，表示未來(lái)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。四、翻譯1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksupportsecologicalagriculturalprojectsthroughitsGreenCreditPolicy.2.TheconstructionofwaterconservancyfacilitiesinYongxiuCountyiscrucialforincreasingagriculturaloutput.3.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptwater-savingirrigationtechniques.4.Precisionfarmingtechnologieshelpreducetheenvironmentalimpactofagriculture.5.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankiscommittedtopromotingsustainabledevelopmentinruralareas.五、寫(xiě)作（參考范文）TheRoleofFinancialInstitutionsinRuralDevelopmentFinancialinstitutions,particularlytheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC),playavitalroleinsupportingruraleconomies.Byprovidingaffordablecredit,investingininfrastructure,andpromotingsustainablepractices,bankshelpbridgethegapbetweenurbanandruraldevelopment.Forinstance,ADBC’sGree