Unit 3 Same or different 單元測試卷(含答案)人教版(2024)八年級英語上冊_第1頁
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Unit3Sameordifferent?單元測試卷(考試時間:60分鐘滿分:100分)Ⅰ.完形填空(Cloze)(10小題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項填空,將答案序號填在題后橫線上。MybestfriendisAlex.We’vebeenfriendssincewewereinprimaryschool.Insomeways,we’rethesame.Bothofusloveplayingsoccer—wepracticetogethereverySaturdayafternoon.Wealso1.______watchingdocumentaries(紀(jì)錄片)becausetheyhelpuslearnnewthings.Butwe’redifferentinmanyways.Alexismore2.______thanme.Helikestalkingtonewpeopleandalwaysorganizes(組織)classactivities.I’malittleshyandprefer3.______alonetoreadorwritestories.Alexisbetteratmath—heoftenhelpsmewithdifficultproblems.I’mbetteratEnglish,soI4.______himwithhisvocabulary.Peoplesometimessay“differentfriendscan’tgetalongwell”,butAlexandIdon’tagree.We5.______eachother’sdifferencesandlearnfromthem.WhenIfeelnervousbeforeatest,Alexencouragesmetobebrave.Whenhe’stoobusywithactivities,Iremindhimtorest.We6.______everything—oursecrets,hobbiesandevensmallworries.Lastmonth,Alexmovedtoanewneighborhood,butwestillmeeteveryweekend.Hesays,“Distance(距離)doesn’tbreakagoodfriendship.”Ithinksotoo.Agoodfriendisn’tjustsomeonewhois7.______you.It’ssomeonewho8.______aboutyouandmakesyouabetterperson.I’mluckytohaveAlexasmyfriend.Hemakesmylifemoreinteresting.Ihopeourfriendshipwill9.______forever.AndIalsohopeeveryonecanfindafriendwhoacceptsthem,whethertheyarethesameor10.______.A.enjoyB.hateC.avoidA.shyB.outgoingC.quietA.stayB.stayingC.tostayingA.helpB.helpsC.helpedA.respectB.changeC.forgetA.shareB.hideC.keepA.differentfromB.similartoC.goodatA.careB.caresC.caredA.lastB.endC.stopA.sameB.thesameC.differentⅡ.閱讀理解(ReadingComprehension)(2篇,共20分)Passage1(10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題,答案不超過10個詞。LilyandMiaarebestfriends.Theygotothesameschoolandsitnexttoeachotherinclass.Insomeways,theyaresimilar.Bothofthemlikepainting—theytakeartclasseseverySunday.Theyalsolovethesamesinger,TaylorSwift,andoftenlistentohersongstogether.Buttheyhavedifferencestoo.Lilyismorehard-working.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkbeforeplaying.Miaismorecreative—sheoftencomesupwithfungameideasforthemtoplay.Lilylikesstayingindoors,butMiaenjoysoutdooractivitieslikehikingandcamping.Evenwiththesedifferences,theygetalongwell.LilyhelpsMiawithherhomeworkwhenMiaisbusywithcreativeprojects.MiatakesLilyhikingtohelpherrelaxafterstudying.Theybothsay,“Ourdifferencesmakeourfriendshipmorefun!”HowoftendoLilyandMiatakeartclasses?Whoismorehard-working,LilyorMia?WhatoutdooractivitydoesMiaenjoy?WhatdoesLilyhelpMiawith?Whydotheythinktheirfriendshipisfun?Passage2(10分)閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。Doyouthinkfriendsshouldbethesameordifferent?Threestudentssharetheirideas.ZhangTao:Ithinkfriendsshouldbesimilar.MybestfriendLiMingandIbothloveplayingbasketball.Weplaytogethereverydayafterschool.Wealsolikethesamefood—spicynoodles.Whenwetalk,wealwayshavelotsoftopics.Iffriendsaredifferent,it’shardtofindthingstodotogether.WangYu:IdisagreewithZhangTao.MybestfriendChenJieisverydifferentfromme.I’moutgoingandliketalkingtopeople,butChenJieisquietandlikesreading.ShehelpsmebemorecarefulwhenIdohomework.Ihelpherspeakmoreinpublic.Welearnalotfromeachother.Differencesmakeourfriendshipstronger.ZhaoJia:Forme,itdoesn’tmatteriffriendsaresameordifferent.Themostimportantthingistrust(信任).MyfriendHeWeiandIlikedifferentsports—Ilikeswimming,helikessoccer.Butwealwaystrusteachother.WhenIhaveproblems,helistenstome.Whenheneedshelp,Itrymybesttohelphim.Trustkeepsourfriendshipgoing.()1.WhatdoZhangTaoandLiMingbothlike?Spicyrice.B.Playingbasketball.C.Readingbooks.()2.WhohelpsWangYubemorecareful?ChenJie.B.ZhangTao.C.ZhaoJia.()3.WhatdoesWangYuthinkofdifferences?Theymakefriendshipweaker.B.Theymakefriendshipstronger.C.Theyarenotimportant.()4.WhatisthemostimportantthingforZhaoJiainfriendship?A.Similarhobbies.B.Differences.C.Trust.()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ZhangTaothinksdifferentfriendshavemoretopics.WangYuisquietandlikesreading.C.HeWeilikessoccerandZhaoJialikesswimming.Ⅲ.語法填空(GrammarFill)(10小題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每空限填一詞。MynameisLucy.IhaveagoodfriendnamedAnna.We1.______(be)friendsforthreeyears.Annais2.______(outgoing)thanme.Sheloves3.______(talk)topeopleandmakingnewfriends.I’malittleshy,butshealwaysencouragesme4.______(be)brave.Annaisgoodatmath,andI’mgoodatEnglish.Everyweekend,westudytogether—she5.______(help)mewithmath,andIhelpherwithEnglish.Webothenjoy6.______(read)stories.Sometimesweshareourfavoritebooksand7.______(discuss)thecharacters(人物)inthem.Lastweek,wehadasmallargument(爭吵)becausewewantedtowatchdifferentmovies.Butwesoonsaidsorrytoeachother.Annatoldme,“Friendshipsaren’talwayseasy,butweshould8.______(respect)eachother’schoices.”Nowweknowthatevenifwe9.______(have)differentideas,ourfriendshipwillnotchange.Ithinkagoodfriendissomeonewhomakesyou10.______(become)abetterperson.Annaisjustthatfriendforme.Ⅳ.綜合填空(ComprehensiveFill)(10小題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使短文完整、通順。每空限填一詞。Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendscanmakeushappyandgiveussupport(支持)whenweareintrouble.Butwhatkindoffriendsisthebestforus?Somepeoplethinkfriendsshouldbes1.______.Theylikethesamehobbies,suchasplayingsports,listeningtomusicortraveling.Withsimilarfriends,youcandothingstogetherandhavelotsoff2.______.Forexample,ifyoulikehiking,asimilarfriendwillgohikingwithyoueveryweekend.Othersbelievefriendscanbed3.______.Theythinkdifferencescanmakefriendshipmorecolorful.Aquietfriendcanhelpanoutgoingfriendbemorecareful,andanoutgoingfriendcanhelpaquietfriendbemoreconfident(自信的).Youcanlearnnewthingsfromeachotherandgrowtogether.Inmyopinion,themostimportantthingisnotwhetherfriendsaresameordifferent.It’swhethertheyc4.______aboutyou.Agoodfriendwilllistentoyouwhenyouaresad,helpyouwhenyouneedit,andrespectyourideaseveniftheydon’tagree.IhaveafriendnamedTom.Wearequitedifferent.Ilikereading,buthelikesplayingsoccer.Iamshy,butheisveryo5.______.However,wearestillgoodfriends.EverytimeIfeelsad,hetellsmefunnyjokestomakemelaugh.Everytimehehasmathproblems,Ihelphimsolvethem.Wes6.______everythingwitheachother—ourdreams,worriesandsecrets.Lastmonth,Tommovedtoanothercity.Butwestilltalkonthephoneeveryweek.Hesays,“Distancecan’tbreakourfriendship.”Iagree.Truefriendshipwilll7.______forever,nomatterhowfarapart(分開)weare.Ithinkagoodfriendislikeam8.______.Hecanhelpyouseeyourstrengths(優(yōu)點(diǎn))andweaknesses(缺點(diǎn)).Butafriendwhoisdifferentcanalsohelpyouimprove.Sodon’tbeafraidofdifferences.E9.______them,andyouwillhaveawonderfulfriendshipthatlastsal10.______time.Ⅴ.閱讀還原(ReadingandMatching)(5小題,每題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從方框內(nèi)所給的A~F六個選項中,選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,使短文完整、通順。其中有一項為多余選項。Friendshipisanimportantpartofourlife.Butmanypeoplewonder:shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?______Somepeoplethinkfriendsshouldbesimilar.Theybelievethatsimilarfriendshavethesameinterests.Forexample,ifyoulikeplayingtheguitar,asimilarfriendwillalsolikeit.Youcanpracticetogetherandtalkaboutmusicforhours.Thismakesyourtimetogethermoreenjoyable.______However,otherpeoplethinkfriendscanbedifferent.Theysaydifferencescanbringnewthingstofriendship.Afriendwholikestravelingcantakeyoutonewplaces,andafriendwholikescookingcanteachyoutomakedeliciousfood.Youcanlearnfromeachotherandbecomeabetterperson.______MybestfriendLisaisdifferentfromme.I’mquietandlikestayingathome.Lisaisoutgoingandlovesgoingout.Butwegetalongwell.Shetakesmetopartiesandhelpsmemakenewfriends.Ihelpherwithherhomeworkwhensheisbusywithoutdooractivities.______Infact,whetherfriendsaresameordifferentdoesn’tmatter.Thekeytoagoodfriendshipisrespect.Youshouldrespectyourfriend’shobbiesandideas,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyours.Youshouldalsocareabouteachotherandsupporteachotherwheninneed.______So,don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhetheryourfriendisthesameasyou.Focuson(關(guān)注)howmuchyoucareabouteachother.That’swhatmakesafriendshiplast.Differencescanmakefriendshipmorecolorful.Ihavemyownideaaboutthisquestion.Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Similarfriendscansharefunactivities.Respectandcarearemoreimportant.E.It’seasytomakesimilarfriends.Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對話(CompletetheDialogue)(5小題,每題2分,共10分)閱讀下面對話,從方框內(nèi)所給的A~F六個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使對話完整、通順。其中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Tom!Doyouhaveabestfriend?B:Yes,Ido.MybestfriendisJack.A:1.______B:Ithinkhe’ssimilartome.Webothloveplayingvideogamesandwatchingactionmovies.A:That’scool!2.______B:Weusuallyplayvideogamestogetheronweekends.Sometimeswegotothecinema.A:3.______Ithinkfriendscanbedifferent.MybestfriendLucyisverydifferentfromme.B:Really?Inwhatway?A:I’mgoodatsports,butLucyisgoodatstudying.Shehelpsmewithmyhomework,andIhelpherplaytennis.4.______B:That’snice!Sodifferencescanhelpyoulearnfromeachother.A:Exactly!5.______B:You’reright.Themostimportantthingisthatyoucareabouteachother.Whatdoyouusuallydotogether?Doyouthinkfriendsshouldbethesameordifferent?Welearnalotfromeachother.Idon’tthinkfriendshavetobesimilar.Howlonghaveyoubeenfriends?F.Andweboththinkrespectisimportantinfriendship.Ⅶ.寫作(Writing)(20分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的筆友Peter來信詢問你對“朋友應(yīng)該相似還是不同”的看法,請你根據(jù)以下提示給他回一封郵件,分享你的觀點(diǎn)。提示:1.你認(rèn)為朋友可以相似,也可以不同;相似的朋友能一起分享興趣(舉1個例子);不同的朋友能互相學(xué)習(xí)(舉1個例子);你認(rèn)為友誼中最重要的是什么。要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;2.條理清晰,語句通順,語法正確;3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedmeiffriendsshouldbethesameordifferent.Here’smyopinion.Whataboutyourview?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua答案Ⅰ.完形填空(Cloze)(每題1分,共10分)ABBAAABBACⅡ.閱讀理解(ReadingComprehension)(共20分)Passage1(每題2分,共10分)EverySunday.Lily.Hikingandcamping.Herhomework.Becauseoftheirdifferences.Passage2(每題2分,共10分)BABCCⅢ.語法填空(GrammarFill)(每題1分,共10分)havebeenmoreoutgoingtalking/totalktobehelpsreadingdiscussrespecthavebecomeⅣ.綜合填空(ComprehensiveFill)(每題1分

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