滬教版七下Unit7Rolemodelsofourtime.期末派生法背記單詞序號原詞例句派生詞例句1contribution/?k?ntr??bju??n/n.貢獻Hercontributiontotheteamwasveryimportant.她對團隊的貢獻非常重要。contribute/k?n?tr?bju?t/v.貢獻contributor/k?n?tr?bjut?(r)/n.貢獻者Everyoneshouldcontributetokeepingtheclassroomclean.每個人都應貢獻力量保持教室清潔。Heisakeycontributortothescienceproject.他是這個科學項目的主要貢獻者。2hero/?h??r??/n.英雄Thefirefighterisaheroineveryone'sheart.這位消防員是大家心中的英雄。heroic/h??r???k/adj.英雄的；英勇的heroism/?her???z?m/n.英雄主義Theytoldstoriesabouttheheroicsoldiers.他們講述了英勇士兵的故事。Themovieshowstheheroismofordinarypeople.這部電影展現(xiàn)了普通人的英雄主義。3pioneer/?pa???n??(r)/n.先鋒；先驅(qū)YuanLongpingwasapioneerinriceresearch.袁隆平是水稻研究領(lǐng)域的先驅(qū)。pioneering/?pa???n??r??/adj.開拓性的Thisuniversityisdoingpioneeringworkingreenenergy.這所大學在綠色能源領(lǐng)域開展開拓性工作。4technology/tek?n?l?d?i/n.科技Technologyhaschangedourlivesalot.科技極大地改變了我們的生活。technological/?tekno??lɑ?d??kl/adj.技術(shù)的technologist/tek?nɑ?l?d??st/n.技術(shù)專家Welearnedabouttechnologicaldevelopmentinclass.我們在課堂上學了技術(shù)發(fā)展的知識。Myuncleisaputertechnologist.我叔叔是一名計算機技術(shù)專家。5receive/r??si?v/v.拿到；收到Shewillreceiveagiftonherbirthday.她生日時會收到一份禮物。reception/r??sep?n/n.接待；接收receiver/r??si?v?r/n.接收者；接收器Thehotelreceptionisonthefirstfloor.酒店接待處在一樓。Heisthereceiverofthebeststudentaward.他是“最佳學生獎”的獲得者。6engineering/?end???n??r??/n.工程學Mybrotherstudiesengineeringatuniversity.我哥哥在大學學工程學。engineer/?end???n?r/n.工程師Hisfatherisafamousbridgeengineer.他父親是一位著名的橋梁工程師。7award/??w??d/v.授予；獎勵n.獎Theschoolwillawardprizestothetopstudents.學校將給優(yōu)秀學生頒獎。awardwinning/??w??rdw?n??/adj.獲獎的Wewatchedanawardwinningmovielastweek.我們上周看了一部獲獎電影。8education/?ed?u?ke??n/n.教育Educationisimportantforeverychild.教育對每個孩子都很重要。educate/?ed?uke?t/v.教育educational/?ed?u?ke???nl/adj.有教育意義的Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobekind.父母應教育孩子待人友善。Thisisaneducationalprogramabouthistory.這是一個關(guān)于歷史的教育節(jié)目。9spend/spend/v.花（時間）；度過Ispendtwohoursdoinghomeworkeveryday.我每天花兩小時做作業(yè)。spending/?spend??/n.花費Weneedtocutdownonunnecessaryspending.我們需要減少不必要的花費。10research/r??s??rt?/n.研究；調(diào)查Scientistsdoresearchtofindnewmedicines.科學家做研究以發(fā)現(xiàn)新藥。researcher/r??s??rt??r/n.研究者Myfriend’smotherisamedicalresearcher.我朋友的媽媽是一名醫(yī)學研究者。11achieve/??t?i?v/v.達到（目標）Sheworkedhardtoachieveherdream.她努力實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。achievement/??t?i?vm?nt/n.成就achievable/??t?i?v?bl/adj.可實現(xiàn)的Winningthegamewasagreatachievement.贏得比賽是一項重大成就。Yourgoalisachievableifyoutryhard.如果你努力，你的目標是可以實現(xiàn)的。12v./n.ct/r??spekt/v./n.尊敬Weshouldrespectourteachersandparents.我們應該尊敬老師和父母。respectful/r??spektfl/adj.恭敬的Berespectfultotheelderlywhentalking.交談時要對老人恭敬。13found/fa?nd/v.建立Theschoolwasfoundedin1950.這所學校建于1950年。foundation/fa?n?de??n/n.基礎(chǔ)；基金會Readingisthefoundationoflearning.閱讀是學習的基礎(chǔ)。14eager/?i?ɡ?r/adj.熱切的Sheiseagertolearnhowtoplaythepiano.她渴望學習彈鋼琴。eagerness/?i?ɡ?rn?s/n.渴望Hiseagernesstohelpothersmakeshimpopular.他樂于助人的渴望讓他很受歡迎。15raise/re?z/v.增加；提高Theyplantoraisemoneyforthepoor.他們計劃為窮人籌款。raising/?re?z??/n.籌集；養(yǎng)育Theschoolisholdingafundraisingactivity.學校在舉辦籌款活動。16honour/?ɑ?n?r/n.榮譽It’sanhonourtowinthepetition.贏得比賽是一種榮譽。honourable/?ɑ?n?r?bl/adj.可敬的dishonour/d?s?ɑ?n?r/v.使丟臉Theoldmanhasanhonourablejob.這位老人有一份可敬的工作。17approval/??pru?vl/n.贊成Shegotherparents’approvaltojointheclub.她得到父母同意加入俱樂部。approve/??pru?v/v.贊成；批準Myteacherapprovesofmystudyplan.我的老師贊成我的學習計劃。18praise/pre?z/n.贊揚Theteachergavepraisetothehardworkingstudents.老師表揚了努力學習的學生。praiseworthy/?pre?zw??rei/adj.值得贊揚的Herkindactionsarepraiseworthy.她的善舉值得贊揚。19society/s??sa??ti/n.社會Weshouldhelpothersinoursociety.我們應該幫助社會中的他人。social/?so??l/adj.社會的socialist/?so???l?st/n.社會主義者Wediscussedsocialproblemsintheclass.我們在課堂上討論了社會問題。20female/?fi?me?l/adj.女性的Thisisamagazineforfemalereaders.這是一本面向女性讀者的雜志。femaleonly/?fi?me?l?o?nli/adj.僅女性的Thereisafemaleonlyswimmingpoolinthegym.體育館里有一個女性專用游泳池。21admire/?d?ma??r/v.欽佩Iadmiremyfriendforhercourage.我欽佩朋友的勇氣。admiration/??dm??re??n/n.欽佩admirable/??dm?r?bl/adj.令人欽佩的Shelookedathimwithadmiration.她欽佩地看著他。Hishardworkisadmirable.他的努力令人欽佩。22inspire/?n?spa??r/v.激勵Theteacher’swordsinspiredustostudyharder.老師的話激勵我們更努力學習。inspiration/??nsp??re??n/n.靈感；激勵inspiring/?n?spa??r??/adj.鼓舞人心的Shegetsinspirationfromnature.她從大自然中獲得靈感。Thatwasaninspiringstoryaboutsuccess.那是一個關(guān)于成功的鼓舞人心的故事。23regular/?reɡj?l?r/adj.通常的Hegoestothelibraryatregulartimes.他定期去圖書館。regularly/?reɡj?l?rli/adv.定期地irregular/??reɡj?l?r/adj.不規(guī)則的Weshouldexerciseregularlytokeephealthy.我們應定期鍛煉保持健康。24feed/fi?d/v.養(yǎng)活Shefeedshercattwiceaday.她每天喂貓兩次。feeding/?fi?d??/n.喂養(yǎng)feedback/?fi?db?k/n.反饋a.m.feedingtimefortheanimalsisat9a.m.動物的喂食時間是上午9點。Pleasegivemefeedbackonmyhomework.請給我作業(yè)的反饋。25thick/θ?k/adj.茂密的Theforesthasthicktrees.這片森林樹木茂密。thickness/?θ?kn?s/n.厚度Canyoumeasurethethicknessofthispaper?你能測量這張紙的厚度嗎？26certain/?s??rtn/adj.某個；特定的ThereisacertainbookIwanttoread.有一本我特別想讀的書。certainly/?s??rtnli/adv.當然certainty/?s??rtnti/n.確定“CanIborrowyourpen?”“Certainly.”“我能借你的筆嗎？”“當然可以?！?7kill/k?l/v.殺死Thecoldweathercankillplants.寒冷天氣會凍死植物。killer/?k?l?r/n.殺手；致命物killing/?k?l??/n.殺戮Thesnakeisadangerouskiller.這條蛇是危險的殺手。28tool/tu?l/n.工具Ahammerisausefultoolforbuilding.錘子是建筑用的有用工具。toolbox/?tu?lbɑ?ks/n.工具箱Hekeepsallhistoolsinthetoolbox.他把所有工具放在工具箱里。29dead/ded/adj.失去生命的Thetreehasbeendeadforalongtime.這棵樹死了很久了。death/deθ/n.死亡deadly/?dedli/adj.致命的Thecauseofdeathwasaheartproblem.死亡原因是心臟問題。Pollutionisadeadlyproblemfortheenvironment.污染是環(huán)境的致命問題。30brave/bre?v/adj.勇敢的Thebraveboysavedthelittlegirlfromthefire.勇敢的男孩從火中救出了小女孩。bravery/?bre?v?ri/n.勇敢Weshouldlearnbraveryfromtheheroes.我們應從英雄身上學習勇敢。31tough/t?f/adj.堅韌的Thetaskwastough,butwefinishedit.任務很艱巨，但我們完成了。toughness/?t?fn?s/n.堅韌Mentaltoughnesshelpsusfacediff