農(nóng)發(fā)行六盤水市盤州市2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀以下句子，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的單詞填入空格。1.TheGreenDevelopmentBankhasbeen______insupportingsustainableagricultureprojectsinruralChina.A.involvedB.involvedlyC.involvingD.involve2.Toensurefoodsecurity,thebankwill______morefundstoimproveirrigationsystemsindrought-proneareas.A.allocateB.allocateedC.allocatingD.allocates3.Farmersin盤州often______earlyplantingtoavoidlatefrosts,whichcandamagecrops.A.performB.performatedC.performingD.perform4.Thebank’sruraldevelopmentpolicyaimsto______povertybypromotingagribusiness.A.alleviateB.alleviateingC.alleviateedD.alleviatees5.Thenewagriculturalmachinerywill______productivityandreducelaborcosts.A.enhanceB.enhancedC.enhancingD.enhances6.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreatto______farmingpracticesintheregion.A.traditionalB.traditionallyC.traditionalizeD.tradition7.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedto______smallholderswithaffordablecredit.A.facilitateB.facilitateedC.facilitatingD.facilitates8.Thelocalgovernmenthas______strictmeasurestoprotectfarmlandfromurbanexpansion.A.implementedB.implementC.implementatedD.implementing9.Farmersin盤州must______sustainabletechniquestoconservewaterresources.A.adoptB.adoptedC.adoptingD.adopts10.Thebank’sannualreporthighlightsits______insupportingruralrevitalization.A.contributionB.contributedC.contributingD.contributes二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)hasrecentlylaunchedanewinitiativetopromotesmartfarminginthe盤州region.TheprojectfocusesonintegratingtechnologysuchasIoTsensorsandprecisionagriculturetoolstooptimizecropyields.Farmerswillreceivetrainingonhowtousethesesystemstomonitorsoilmoisture,weatherconditions,andpestinfestations.Additionally,thebankplanstoprovidelow-interestloanstopurchasedronesforcropsprayingandautomatedtractors.Thiseffortaimstomodernizeagriculturewhilereducingenvironmentalimpact.1.WhatisthemaingoaloftheADBC’snewinitiativein盤州?A.Toexpandurbandevelopment.B.Topromotesmartfarmingwithtechnology.C.Toincreasefarmlandforindustrialuse.D.Toprovidefreefarmingtoolstofarmers.2.Whichtechnologyismentionedaspartofthesmartfarmingproject?A.Solarpanels.B.IoTsensorsandprecisionagriculturetools.C.Windturbines.D.Hydroponicsystems.3.Whatwillfarmersreceivetrainingon?A.Traditionalfarmingmethods.B.UsingIoTsensorsanddrones.C.Urbanplanning.D.Livestockmanagement.4.Howwillthebankhelpfarmersimplementthesetechnologies?A.Byofferingfreeequipment.B.Byprovidinglow-interestloans.C.Byorganizingfreeworkshops.D.Byhiringforeignexperts.5.Whatistheenvironmentalbenefitofthisproject?A.Itreduceswaterusage.B.Itdecreasespollutionfromcropspraying.C.Itincreasesenergyconsumption.D.Iteliminatestheneedfortractors.三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填入空格。Thechallengesoffarmingin盤州arenumerous.Theregionfacesfrequentdroughts,whichcan______(6)cropyields.Additionally,thesteepterrainmakesitdifficultto______(7)modernmachinery.However,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasbeenworkingcloselywithlocalfarmersto______(8)sustainablesolutions.Forexample,thebankhas______(9)fundsforwaterconservationprojects,suchasbuildingsmalldamsanddripirrigationsystems.Theseeffortshavehelpedfarmers______(10)moreresilienttoclimatevariability.6.A.reduceB.reducesC.reducingD.reduced7.A.operateB.operatesC.operatingD.operated8.A.developB.developsC.developingD.developed9.A.allocateB.allocatedC.allocatingD.allocates10.A.becomeB.becomesC.becomingD.became四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）將以下句子翻譯成英文，并填入括號(hào)中的單詞。1.為了促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化，銀行提供資金支持農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)改造。Thebankprovidesfundingto______(11)agriculturaltechnologyupgradesformodernization.2.六盤水市盤州地區(qū)的小農(nóng)戶需要獲得更多信貸支持。SmallholdersinPanshi,盤州,needmore______(12)support.3.水資源短缺是當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要障礙。Waterscarcityisamajor______(13)tolocalagriculturaldevelopment.4.銀行鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用生態(tài)友好的種植方法。Thebankencouragesfarmerstoadopt______(14)farmingmethods.5.通過科技創(chuàng)新，農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量顯著提高。Thankstotechnological______(15),agriculturaloutputhassignificantlyincreased.五、寫作（共1題，共10分）Writeashortessay(150words)on"TheImportanceofAgriculturalDevelopmentin盤州."Includeatleastthreekeypointssuchaseconomicgrowth,foodsecurity,andenvironmentalsustainability.答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A.involved（過去分詞作狀語，表示“在支持可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目方面已經(jīng)參與其中”）2.A.allocate（動(dòng)詞原形，符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)）3.A.perform（動(dòng)詞原形，主語為farmers）4.A.alleviate（動(dòng)詞原形，與poverty搭配）5.A.enhance（動(dòng)詞原形，主語為machinery）6.A.traditional（形容詞，修飾farmingpractices）7.A.facilitate（動(dòng)詞原形，與with搭配）8.A.implemented（過去分詞，作謂語）9.A.adopt（動(dòng)詞原形，主語為farmers）10.A.contribution（名詞，作賓語）二、閱讀理解1.B.Topromotesmartfarmingwithtechnology.解析：文章首段明確指出項(xiàng)目重點(diǎn)是“smartfarming”和“technology.”2.B.IoTsensorsandprecisionagriculturetools.解析：第二段提到這些技術(shù)用于“monitorsoilmoisture”等。3.B.UsingIoTsensorsanddrones.解析：第三段說明培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容涉及“drones”和“automatedtractors.”4.B.Byprovidinglow-interestloans.解析：第四段提到“providelow-interestloanstopurchasedrones.”5.B.Itdecreasespollutionfromcropspraying.解析：項(xiàng)目通過“automatedtractors”減少人工噴灑農(nóng)藥。三、完形填空6.D.reduced（過去分詞作表語，表示“產(chǎn)量被降低”）7.A.operate（動(dòng)詞原形，與machinery搭配）8.A.develop（動(dòng)詞原形，主語為bank）9.B.allocated（過去分詞，作謂語）10.A.become（動(dòng)詞原形，與resilient搭配）四、翻譯填空11.facilitate解析：意為“促進(jìn)”，符合語境。12.financial解析：信貸支持通常指“financialsupport.”13.challenge解析：障礙用“challenge”更合適。14.eco-friendly解析：生態(tài)友好對(duì)應(yīng)“eco-friendly.”15.innovation解析：科技創(chuàng)新用“innovation.”五、寫作范文TheImportanceofAgriculturalDevelopmentinPanshi,盤州AgriculturaldevelopmentplaysavitalroleintheeconomicandsocialprogressofPanshi,盤州.First,itdriveseconomicgrowthby