寧夏回族自治區(qū)2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項:1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上規(guī)定位置,認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號，并將條形碼粘貼在指定位置上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。選擇題(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請閱讀下面語篇，理解其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I'mDavid.ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylife1.Goaheadandaskaway!QDearDavid,Iusuallyfinditdifficulttofocusonmyhomework.AndIcan'tfinishit2time.WhatshouldIdo?ThomasAHi,Thomas,Iknowitcanbehardforyoutofocusonyourhomework.Butyou'renotalone!Ithappenstomanykids.Herearesome3thatcanhelp.Organizetime4Prepareagoodtimetable.Onacalendar,listyouractivities.Thenaddspecific(具體的)timefordoinghomeworkeachday.Setsmallgoals.Breakdowneachhomeworktaskintosteps,or“smallgoals”.Theycanhelpyou5Workina6space.Thestudyenvironmentisveryimportantwhenyou'redoingyourhomework.CanyoureallygetyourhomeworkdonewhilewatchingTV?So7aplacewherenoonewilltalktoyouormakenoisesinyourhome.Putawayelectronicproducts,too.Sitwell.Youhavetositinapropermannerwhilestudying.6doinghomeworkonthebedorlyinginachair.Instead,sitstraight.Askforhelp.8yourunintoaproblemthatyoucan'tsolveonyourown,reachouttoafamilymember,teacher,orfriend.Goodluck,andbepatientwith10!David1.A.abilities B.changes C.illnesses D.problems2.A.on B.at C.for D.from3.A.results B.chances C.decisions D.suggestions4.A.simply B.slowly C.wisely D.secretly5.A.havefun B.staycalm C.takenotes D.makeprogress6.A.clean B.small C.quiet D.popular7.A.visit B.choose C.leave D.describe8.A.Start B.Enjoy C.Avoid D.Imagine9A.If B.Unless C.Before D.Although10.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself二、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分)請閱讀下列語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATopic:AnUnforgettableGiftAllMypageTinaThemostheart-warminggiftIeverreceivedwasahandmadebirthdaycardfrommyfriendMary.Itwassimplejustapieceoffolded(折疊)paperwithcolorfuldrawingsandafewwords.Butwhatmadeitspecialwastheeffortandlovebehindit.EverytimeIlookatthecard,Ifeelwarmthinmyheart.WeiHuaThemostspecialgiftIevergotwasabookfrommyteacherMissLi.Ihadahardtimeatschoolforawhile.MissLigavemethisbookaboutcourage.Shesaiditmighthelpmefeelbetter.Thebookisoldnow,andthepagesarealittleyellow.ButIstillreaditsometimes,especiallywhenIfeeldown.EverytimeIholdit,IrememberMissLi.JaneThemostvaluablegiftIeverreceivedwasaphotoalbum(相冊)frommyparents.Itwasfilledwithphotosfrommybirthtomygraduation.EverytimeIlookthroughit,Ifeeladeepsenseoflove.Itshowsajourneyofmylifeandthebond(紐帶)withmyfamily.I'llalwayskeepitclosetomyheart.11.WhogaveTinaahandmadecard?A.Jane. B.MissLi. C.Mary. D.WeiHua.12WhydidMissLigiveabooktoWeiHua?A.Tocelebratehisgraduation. B.Tohelphimwithdrawingskills.C.Toencouragehimtostudybetter. D.Tohelphimgetthroughahardtime.13.Whichgiftisconnectedwithfamilyrelationship?A.Thephotoalbum. B.Thehandmadecard. C.Thecolorfuldrawings. D.Thebookaboutcourage.14.Whatdothethreegiftshaveincommon?A.Theyalltouchhearts. B.Theyareallhandmade.C.Theyareallforbirthdays. D.Theyallcomefromteachers.BLiuWeiisaConfuciusInstitute(孔子學院)kungfuteacherattheUniversityofSierraLeone(塞拉利昂).Tohelphisstudentslearnkungfuwell,Liuputslotsofeffortintoresearchingandimprovinghisteachingmethods.Heteachesmartialarts(武術(shù))inacreativeway,makinglearningmoreenjoyable.LiuWei’sstudentswereintroducedtokungfuthroughmoviesandTVshows.KungfumoviesandTVshowsareverypopularamongthem.That'swhereLiuWeihasgothisnewideasofteaching.Heusesmovieclips(片段)inclasstohelpstudentslearnkungfubetter.“Martialartsclassesshouldnotbejustaboutmartialartsskills,”Liusaid.HealsoteachesstudentstheChineselanguageandotherknowledgeheconsidersnecessaryfortheiroverallmartialartsdevelopment.Heencourageshisstudentstotakepartinallkindsofculturalexchange(交流)activities,includingmartialartsperformancesandtraditionalChinesefestivals.“Iusedtothinkkungfuwasjustformovies.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingofitsspirit,”oneofLiu'sstudents,Georgiana,said.AftermeetingLiu,manystudentsexpressedastrongwishtovisitChina.Sofar,Liuhastaughtnearly1,000students.“Inthefuture,Iwanttobuilda‘martialartsbridge’betweenChinaandSierraLeone,”hesaid.“IhopemoreandmorepeoplecometoChinatoenjoythebeautyofrichChineseculture.”15.HowdoesLiuWeimakehismartialartsclassesmoreenjoyable?A.BytakingpartinTVshows. B.Byusingmovieclipsinclass.C.BycelebratingChinesefestivals. D.Bymakingmoviesaboutkungfu.16.WhatisLiuWeilikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Shyandstrict. B.Kindandhumorous.C.Honestandold-fashioned. D.Creativeandhard-working.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.GeorgianabecameakungfustaraftermeetingLiuWei.B.LiuWeiputslotsofeffortsintospreadingChineseculture.C.LiuWeiseldomcaresaboutstudents'overalldevelopment.D.LiuWei’sstudentsknewaboutkungfuaftervisitingChina.18.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.TheBeautyofChineseCultureB.ChineseMoviesandKungFuLearningC.AMartialArtsTeacherinSierraLeoneD.TraditionalChineseFestivalsinSierraLeoneCTherearetwokindsofsquirrels(松鼠)intheUK:theredsquirrelandthegreysquirrel.However,thepopulationofredsquirrelshasbecomesmallersincethelastcentury.Thisismainlybecausegreysquirrelshavemadethelifeofredsquirrelsmoredifficult.Greysquirrelsarebiggerandstronger,sotheyarebetteratcompetingforfoodandareastolive.Greysquirrelsalsocarryavirus(病毒).Thisvirusdoesn'tharmgreysquirrels,butitcanbedangerousforredsquirrels.However,scientistshavedevelopedasystem(系統(tǒng))tohelpboostredsquirrelnumbers.Anditusesartificialintelligence(AI).AIisacomputerthathaslearnedfromexperienceandcandothingsthatusuallyneedhumanintelligence.TheAIsystemhasbeentrainedtolookatphotosofsquirrelsandtellredsquirrelsfromgreysquirrels.Theaimofthesystemistohelpredsquirrelsbygivingthemmorefood,whilestoppinggreysquirrelpopulationfromgettingevenbigger.Tostopgreysquirrelpopulationgettingbigger,theAIsystemcanoffergreysquirrelsakindofspecialfoodthatstopsthemhavingbabies.ScientistschecktheAIhasrecognizedgreysquirrelsproperly.What'snext?ScientiststhinktheAIcouldalsobetaughttorecognizesquirrelsbytheirwhiskers(胡須).Thiscouldhelpscientistsfollowsquirrelsmoreclosely.Forexample,ifaredsquirrelgetssick,theAIcouldletscientistsknowquickly.WiththehelpofAI,thenumberofredsquirrelsmightrisesoon.“Thisisn'tjustaboutsquirrels,”Dr.Smith,awildlifescientist,says.“It'salsoaboutlearningtoprotectwildlifewithtechnology.”19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Study. B.Count. C.Control. D.Increase.20.WhatcantheAIsystemdotoprotectredsquirrelsaccordingtothepassage?①Giveredsquirrelsmorefood.②Recognizeredsquirrelsinthephotos.③Helpredsquirrelslookfornewareastolivein.④Givegreysquirrelsspecialfoodforpopulationcontrol.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④21.HowdoesthewriterbeginParagraph3?A.Byreportingaresult. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Byusinganoldsaying.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowhowtechnologyhelpssaveanimalsindanger.B.Tocomparethelivinghabitsofredandgreysquirrels.C.TodescribehowAIhelpsscientistsstudysquirrelwhiskers.D.Toexplainwhygreysquirrelsaredangerousforredsquirrels.D①Makinghealthychoicesisimportant.Eatingtherightfood,stayingactiveandgettingenoughsleepcanhelpyourbodyinlotsofways.②Pickingtherightfoodgivesyoutheenergytodoallthethingsyoulove.Italsohelpsyourbodygrowandyourbraindevelop.Eatingthingssuchasfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains(全谷物)isgoodforyourhealth.However,beinghealthydoesn'tmeanyoucannevereatsnacks.It'saboutmakingsureyouhaveabalanceddiet.“Whenyouchooseabalanceddiet,you'llhavemoreenergy,feelbetterandbeabletodothethingsyoulove,”LucyUpton,achildren'sdietitian(營養(yǎng)學家),says.③Anotherhealthychoiceyoucanmakeisbeingactive——whetherit'ssports,goingforawalkorplayingagameof“it”.Beingactivehelpsyourbrainmakespecialchemicals.Thesechemicalscanrelaxyourbodyandcalmyourmind.Beingactivecanhelpyourbodyandyourmindstayfightingfit.Feelingfitcanmakeyoufeelbetterandmoreconfidentaboutyourself.Whenyouplayaballgamewithothers,youcanevenmakenewfriends.④Finally,gettingenoughsleepisalsoveryimportant.Sleephelpsyourbodygrow.Whileyousleep,yourbrainisbusybuildingnewconnectionsandyourbodyisrepairingitself.Preparingproperlyforbedtimehelpsyoustayasleep.Agoodwaytotireyourselfoutisbygettingplentyofexerciseduringtheday,likewalkingtoandfromschoolordoingsports.Takeanhourortwotorestorrelaxafteraperiodofactivitiesbeforebed.Don'tdrinkteaorcoffee,andturnoffphones,computersandvideogames.Tryreadingabookinstead.⑤Remember:makinghealthychoicesiskeytokeepyourbodyandyourmindfitandstrong.Let'sgetstartednow!23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto(指)?A.Eatingmanysnacks. B.Havingmoreenergy.CEatingtherightfood. D.Doingthethingsyoulove.24.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thewaysofkeepingfit. B.Thebenefitsofkeepingactive.C.Theimportanceofbeingconfident. D.Theadviceaboutmakingnewfriends.25.Whichactivityisrecommendedforbettersleepaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkinggreenteabeforebed. B.Doingsomereadingbeforebed.C.Playingvideogamesbeforebed. D.Doingplentyofexercisebeforebed.26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)請閱讀下列A—E五個規(guī)則，將其與所給的四個情景描述相匹配，并將各規(guī)則所對應的選項(A、B、C、D、E)填在相應的位置上。其中一個選項為多余選項。AManageyourtimeproperly.Don'tanswerthedoortostrangers.Don'tplaywithfireortouchelectricity.Completehomeworkbeforescreentime.Knowhowtocallthepolice,fireserviceorhospital.BFollowtheinstructions.Washyourhandsbeforeleaving.Wearprotectiveglovesandglasses.Nevertouch,taste,orsmellchemicals.Reportaccidentstotheteacheratonce.CNofoodordrink.Don'ttakephotos.Turnofforsilenceyourphones.Don'ttouchthethingsonshow.AskquestionsaboutthecoolthingsyouseeDAskifyouneedhelp.Don'tbringpetsinhere.Don'ttalkonamobilephone.Don'tshoutormakeloudnoises.Bringyourlibrarycardtoborrowbooks.EDon'tfeedfishorbirds.Keepsafeonthejourney.Takerubbishawaywithyou.Wearproperclothesandshoes.Staywithyourgroupatalltimes.27Linglingissoexcited.HerclassplanstogoonaschooltriptotheSandLake.28It'sthestartofthenewterm.Damingisgoingtohaveachemistryclassinthelab.29Susanisinterestedinpainting.Shewouldliketovisittheartmuseumthisweekend.30Peter'sparentswillgoawayonbusinessfortwodays.Hehastostayathomealone.非選擇題(共50分)三、語言運用(共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請閱讀下面語篇，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Areyoulookingforanexcitingvacation?Howabout31(explore)Ningxia?Ningxiaisin32northwestofChina.Itisan33(amaze)placeinmanyways.TansheepNingxiais34(know)forTansheep.Grassand35(leaf)aretheirfavouritefood.Tansheeparetreasuresallover.Thesheepmeattastesdelicious.Thesoftwool(羊毛)isperfectformakingsweaters,scarves36gloves.TwospecialplantsGojiberry(枸杞)andliquorice(甘草)aretwospecialplantsinNingxia.Theyareboth37(wide)usedinTraditionalChineseMedicine.Gojiberrycanhelpkeepeyeshealthy.Liquoriceisusuallyusedtostopcoughing.Gojiberryandliquoricearealsousedforcooking.Localpeopleoftenput38(they)insouportea.InterestingplacesNingxiaisfull39interestingplacestovisit.AtShapotou,youcantakeasheepskinraft(羊皮筏子)ontheYellowRiver.Formoviefans,ZhenbeibuWestChinaFilmStudioisthe40(good)choice.Chinesemoviesmarchtowardstheworldfromhere.Besides,HelanMountainisalsoworthvisiting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulrockpaintingsandfeelclosetonaturethere.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請閱讀下面語篇，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空，使語篇通順、意思完整。每空限填一個詞或短語，每個詞或短語限填一次。little,city,so,its,cometrue,with,two,alot,give,luckyTravellingisanecessarypartofpeople'sdailylife.41,modernChinaoffersdifferentsolutions(解決辦法)tothisneed,helpingeveryonegoanywheremoreeasily.Chinahasthelargesthigh-speedrailwayintheworld.Takingahigh-speedtrainisconvenientandcomfortable,42it'sthefirstchoiceformanytravellers.Judy,atravelvloggerfromSingapore,hastravelledtomanyChinese43byhigh-speedtrain."Travellingbyhigh-speedtrain44measenseofsatisfaction,becauseIcanjustgowheneverIwant,"shesharedherideas45herfriendsonWeibo.What'smore,withthefastdevelopmentofChina'snewenergyvehicles(車輛),drivingacartotravelhasbecomecommon.Hans,aGermanartist,hastravelledaroundYunnan46inhisChineseEV(電車).“TheexperiencesintheEVmean47tome,”hesaid.“TheEViswell-balancedbetweenqualityandtechnology.48smartdrivingtechnologyincreasedthefunalongtheway.”InMarch2024,Chineseflyingcarsmetpeople'seyes.Ittakes49timetotravelbyflyingcarthanbyEV.Maybethedreamoftakingaflyingcartoschoolwill50inthefuture.Theever-improvingwaysoftravelshowChina'sleadingroleandgreatpowertotheworld.四、讀寫結(jié)合(共7小題；第51——56小題，每小題2分，第57小題3分，滿分15分)請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，填寫表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一詞)，并回答問題。Manyyoungpeoplearoundtheworldaretakingsmallactionstosavetheearth.Let'sgoonajourneytomeetsomeofthem.YoungLitterHeroLitterisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Itcanendupinriversandlakeswhereitpollutesthewater.IntheUK,twomillionpiecesofrubbisharedroppedeveryday.Harlee,6,fromtheUK,isthoughttobeyoungerthananyotherlitter-pickerinhiscountry.AfterHarleenoticedlotsofrubbishnearhislocalfastfoodrestaurants,hedecidedtopickupwasteinhissparetime.Hiseffortsarehavinganimpact(巨大影響).YoungPlasticHeroPlasticisusedtomakemanythingsweuseeveryday.Whenthesethingsarethrownaway,someofthemendupintheocean.Theplasticdoesharmtoanimalsandplantsintheocean.Tony,13,fromCanada,setupthePlasticMoneyShopwhenhewassixyearsold.Peoplecantradetheirsingle-useplasticforfreerice,schoolthingsorayoungtreeintheshop.Theunwantedrubbishisturnedintoschoolchairsandroof(屋頂)materialsforhouses.“Thegoalofmyprojectistotakeeverysingle-useplasticawayfromourplanet,”explainsTony.YoungTreeHeroTreesarenecessaryforourplanet.Theycleantheair,provideahomeforwildlifeandkeepourdrinkingwatersafe.Butin2022,planetEarthlost66,000squarekilometresofforestworldwide.Ellyanne,14,fromKenya(肯尼亞),decidedtochangethat.Shebeganplantingtreeswhenshewasfouryearsold.In2017,shestartedanactivitycalledChildrenWithNaturetoshowotherkidshowtheycanmakeadifferenceintheirownarea.Sofar,shehasplantedmorethan250,000treesaroundtheworld.“Nomatterhowoldoryoungyouare,youcanstart