農(nóng)發(fā)行懷化市中方縣2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的詞語填空。1.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialrolein__________ruralinfrastructure,especiallyinareaslikeHunanProvince.A.constructingB.constructing’sC.toconstructD.constructedE.constructionF.constructionsG.constructs2.Ourloanprogramsaredesignedto__________small-scalefarmersbyprovidinglow-interestcredit.A.supportB.supportedC.supportingD.supportsE.support’sF.supported’s3.Effective__________isessentialforensuringtimelydisbursementoffundstofarmersinneed.A.financialmanagementB.financialmanagedC.managesD.manageE.manages’sF.financials4.The__________ofmodernagriculturaltechnologyhassignificantlyincreasedcropyieldsinrecentyears.A.applicationB.appliedC.applyingD.appliesE.applicationsF.apply5.Farmersmustbe__________aboutmarkettrendstomakeinformeddecisions.A.awareB.aware’sC.awarenessD.awaresE.awareingF.awares’s6.Thebank’spoliciesaimto__________inflationwhilemaintainingeconomicgrowth.A.controlB.controlledC.controllingD.controlsE.controls’sF.control’s7.Sustainable__________practicesarebecomingincreasinglyimportantinagriculturaldevelopment.A.farmingB.farmsC.farmedD.farms’sE.farming’sF.farms’s8.Theloanofficercarefully__________eachapplicant’sfinancialhistorybeforeapprovingaloan.A.reviewedB.reviewC.reviewingD.reviewsE.reviews’sF.review’s9.Thegovernmentprovides__________tofarmerswhoadopteco-friendlyfarmingmethods.A.incentivesB.incentivizedC.incentivizeD.incentivizesE.incentivizes’sF.incentives’s10.Thebank’s__________teamensurescompliancewithnationalagriculturalpolicies.A.complianceB.compliantC.complyingD.compliancesE.compliance’sF.compliances’s二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）閱讀以下文章，回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)hasbeeninstrumentalinsupportingruraldevelopmentinHunanProvince,particularlyduringthe2025autumnrecruitmentperiod.Withafocusonmodernizingagriculturalinfrastructure,thebankhasprovidedsubstantialfundingforirrigationsystems,ruralroads,andagriculturalmachinery.OneofADBC’skeyinitiativesisthe"GreenFarming"program,whichencouragesfarmerstoadoptsustainablepractices.Thisprogramoffersfinancialincentivesforusingorganicfertilizersandreducingchemicalusage.Additionally,thebankhaslauncheddigitalplatformstoimproveloanapplicationsandmonitoring,makingtheprocessmoreefficientforfarmers.However,challengesremain,suchasensuringequitableaccesstofundsforsmall-scalefarmers.ADBChasrespondedbysimplifyingeligibilitycriteriaandexpandingitsbranchnetworkinremoteareas.Thebankalsocollaborateswithlocalgovernmentstoprovidetrainingonfinancialmanagementandmarketanalysis.Inthecontextofthe2025autumnrecruitment,ADBCisseekingskilledprofessionalstoenhanceitsruraldevelopmentprojects.Candidateswithexpertiseinagriculturaleconomics,ruralplanning,andfinancialservicesareencouragedtoapply.Questions:1.WhatisthemainroleofADBCinHunanProvince?A.PromotingindustrializationB.SupportingruraldevelopmentC.FundingurbanprojectsD.Managingtradepolicies2.Whichprogramencouragessustainablefarmingpractices?A.ModernIrrigationInitiativeB.GreenFarmingProgramC.DigitalAgricultureSchemeD.RuralConnectivityProject3.HowdoesADBCaddressthechallengeofreachingsmall-scalefarmers?A.ByincreasingloaninterestratesB.BysimplifyingeligibilitycriteriaC.ByreducingbranchnetworksD.Bylimitingdigitalplatforms4.Whatskillsarepreferredforcandidatesinthe2025autumnrecruitment?A.UrbanplanningB.AgriculturaleconomicsC.MarketingD.ITdevelopment5.WhatdoesthepassagehighlightasakeyinitiativeofADBC?A.FinancialincentivesforfarmersB.DigitaltransformationC.GovernmentcollaborationsD.Alloftheabove三、語法填空（共8題，每題1分）根據(jù)句子意思，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thebankhas__________(establish)aspecialfundtosupportdrought-affectedfarmers.2.Farmersshould__________(prioritize)soilconservationtoensurelong-termproductivity.3.ADBC’sloanofficers__________(train)regularlytoimproveservicequality.4.Thegovernment__________(intend)toincreasesubsidiesfororganicfarmingnextyear.5.Ourteam__________(implement)newpaymentsystemstoenhanceefficiency.6.Smallholders__________(benefit)greatlyfromthebank’smicrofinanceprograms.7.Thebank__________(partner)withuniversitiestoresearchclimate-resilientcrops.8.Farmersmust__________(understand)thetermsoftheirloanstoavoiddefaults.四、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空。Lastyear,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofHunanlaunchedapilotprogramto__1__ruralelectrificationinremoteareas.Theinitiativeaimedto__2__accesstocleanenergyforfarmers,whichinturn__3__cropyields.Bycollaboratingwithlocalutilities,thebank__4__solarpanelsandwindturbinestocommunitieslackinggridconnectivity.Oneoftheprogram’ssuccessstoriescamefromthevillageofXiangxi,wherefarmers__5__struggledwithunreliablepowersupplies.Aftertheinstallationofsolar-poweredirrigationsystems,they__6__plantingseasonswithoutinterruption.Thebankalsoprovidedtrainingonmaintainingtheequipment,ensuringlong-termsustainability.However,theprojectfaced__7__challenges,suchashighinitialcostsandtechnicaldifficulties.To__8__theseissues,ADBC__9__alow-interestloanschemespecificallyforenergyinfrastructureprojects.Additionally,thebank__10__regulartechnicalsupporttoaddressanyproblemspromptly.1.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.improves2.A.expandedB.expandingC.expandD.expands3.A.increasedB.increasingC.increaseD.increases4.A.suppliedB.supplyingC.supplyD.supplies5.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom6.A.couldB.canC.couldhaveD.canhave7.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most8.A.overcomeB.overcomingC.overcomeD.overcomes9.A.launchedB.launchingC.launchD.launches10.A.offersB.offeringC.offerD.offers五、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分）將英文句子翻譯成中文，并填入括號內(nèi)。1.Thebank’sdigitalplatformenablesreal-timemonitoringofloandisbursements.（__________）2.Farmersmustadheretostrictenvironmentalregulationstoavoidpenalties.（__________）3.ADBC’spoliciesprioritizetheneedsofsmall-scaleagriculturalproducers.（__________）4.Theloanofficerreviewedtheapplicant’sfinancialstatementsmeticulously.（__________）5.Sustainablefarmingpracticescontributetofoodsecurityandclimatechangemitigation.（__________）答案及解析一、選詞填空1.E.construction（農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行在農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)方面發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用）2.A.support（我們的貸款計(jì)劃旨在支持小規(guī)模農(nóng)民）3.A.financialmanagement（有效的財(cái)務(wù)管理對于確保及時(shí)向有需要的農(nóng)民撥付資金至關(guān)重要）4.A.application（現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的應(yīng)用顯著提高了近年來作物的產(chǎn)量）5.A.aware（農(nóng)民必須了解市場趨勢，以便做出明智的決策）6.A.control（銀行的方針旨在控制通貨膨脹，同時(shí)保持經(jīng)濟(jì)增長）7.A.farming（可持續(xù)的農(nóng)業(yè)實(shí)踐正變得越來越重要）8.A.reviewed（貸款官員仔細(xì)審查了申請人的財(cái)務(wù)記錄，然后才批準(zhǔn)貸款）9.A.incentives（政府為采用生態(tài)友好型農(nóng)業(yè)方法的農(nóng)民提供激勵(lì)措施）10.A.compliance（銀行的合規(guī)團(tuán)隊(duì)確保遵守國家農(nóng)業(yè)政策）