2023軍隊(duì)文職考試《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)》近年真

題匯編及答案

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(55題)

1.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and

tropical.

A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental

2.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at

nightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

3.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

0.AdvanceCanadaFair

4.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condcmned

5.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

6.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

7.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO'Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

8.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand

distributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

9.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin

the()ofdialplate.

A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim

lO.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

11.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

12.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().

A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.Noneofthem

13.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

14.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

15.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

16.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

17.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.

A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

18.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

19.IfwcarctousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethescntcncc4'Shc

brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

0.Betweenwindowandwith

2O.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,

()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding

tobeusedforhumancloning.

A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how

21.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

22.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

23.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom

societyandareturntonature?()

A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie

B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady

C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby

D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

24.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers

shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic

environment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

25.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

26.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

27.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword

plusapartofanotheris()called

A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding

28.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()v/ereaddedtotheAmerican

Constitutionin1791.

A.theBillofRights

B.theArticles

C.CivilRights

D.theBillofCivilRights

29.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

0.Functionsofwords

3O.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

31.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous,themeaningofthearticleis

still()tome.

A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague

32.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

33.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

34.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

35.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII'seffortto()

A.divorcehiswife

B.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestants

0.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

36.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew

SouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

37.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

38.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

39.The<4firstAmericans,,are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's

poems?()

A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace

41.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

42.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto

destroy!

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

43.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

44.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

45.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof

search.

A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified

46.()isregardedasthe“血heroffreeverse^^.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

47.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

48.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.

A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated

49.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().

A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply

50.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMunay

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

51.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof

citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building

programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

52.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

53.TheodoreDreiserfsworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()

A.AnAmericanTragedy

B.TrilogyofDesire

C.SisterCarrie

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn

54.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.Arth