農(nóng)發(fā)行松原市扶余市2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）每題空格處需填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子語義完整、語法正確。1.ThenewagriculturalpoliciesinFengmanDistricthavesignificantly______thelocalfarmers'income.A.declinedB.improvedC.expandedD.declined2.Toenhancefoodsecurity,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahas______investmentsingrainstoragefacilities.A.decreasedB.allocatedC.reducedD.eliminated3.TheruraldevelopmentprojectinFuyuaimsto______waterresourcesmoreefficiently.A.conserveB.wasteC.polluteD.distribute4.FarmersinSongyuanhaveadoptedmoderntechnologyto______cropyields.A.reduceB.maintainC.increaseD.stabilize5.Thebank'ssustainabilityreporthighlightstheimportanceof______organicfarmingpractices.A.promotingB.banningC.ignoringD.replacing二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)haslaunchedanewinitiativetosupporteco-friendlyfarmingintheSongliaoPlain.Theprogramfocusesonreducingchemicalfertilizeruseandpromotinggreenmanurecultivation.Accordingtothebank,suchmeasurescanimprovesoilhealthandreduceenvironmentalpollution.Farmersparticipatingintheprojecthavereportedhighercropqualityandlowerproductioncosts.TheADBCplanstoexpandtheprogramtootherregionsinNortheastChinainthenextyear.6.WhatisthemaingoaloftheADBC'snewinitiative?A.Toincreasechemicalfertilizeruse.B.Toreduceenvironmentalpollution.C.Toimprovecropyields.D.Toexpandthebank'soperations.7.Howdofarmersbenefitfromtheprogram?A.Theysavemoneyonfertilizers.B.Theyfacehigherproductioncosts.C.Theircropsbecomelessnutritious.D.Theynolongerneedsoiltesting.8.Whichregionismentionedasapotentialtargetfortheprogram?A.TheBohaiRim.B.TheYangtzeRiverDelta.C.NortheastChina.D.SouthwestChina.9.Whattypeoffarmingisencouragedundertheprogram?A.Traditionalintensivefarming.B.Organicfarming.C.Large-scaleindustrialfarming.D.Monoculturefarming.三、語法填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)句意和所給提示詞，在空格處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~（動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等）。10.Thegovernmenthas______(implement)newpoliciestosupportsmall-scalefarmers.11.Toensurefoodsafety,______(strict)regulationsmustbefollowed.12.Thebank’sruralcreditprogramhas______(improve)farmers’accesstofinancialservices.13.FarmersinnorthernChina______(face)challengesduetoharshweatherconditions.14.Sustainableagriculturerequires______(reduce)relianceonsyntheticchemicals.四、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分，共10分）以下句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。15.Thebankprovidesloanstofarmerswhohadbeenstrugglingwithdroughtforyears.→Correct:Thebankprovidesloanstofarmers____________struggledwithdroughtforyears.16.Farmersmustusemorefertilizerstogethighercropproductivity.→Correct:Farmersmustusemorefertilizersto____________cropproductivity.17.Theruraldevelopmentprojectwillbecompletedbynextmonth,whichisverysoon.→Correct:Theruraldevelopmentprojectwillbecompletedbynextmonth,____________verysoon.18.FarmersinSongyuanhavebeenusingadvancedirrigationsystemssincelastyear.→Correct:FarmersinSongyuanhavebeenusingadvancedirrigationsystems____________lastyear.19.Thebank’strainingprogramshelpfarmerstoimprovetheirfarmingskillsquickly.→Correct:Thebank’strainingprogramshelpfarmerstoimprovetheirfarmingskills____________quickly.五、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填入空格。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasbeenworkingcloselywithfarmersintheSongliaoPlaintopromotemodernagriculturalpractices.Thebank’screditprogramshaveenabledfarmersto______(20)newmachineryandimprovetheirfarmingefficiency.Additionally,thebankhas______(21)workshopstoeducatefarmersonsustainablefarmingtechniques.Theseeffortshavenotonlyincreasedcropyieldsbutalso______(22)theenvironment.Farmerswhohaveparticipatedintheprogramhavereportedsignificantimprovementsintheirlivelihoods.Thebankplansto______(23)itssupporttootherruralareasinChina.Thisinitiativealignswiththegovernment’sgoalof______(24)foodsecurityandreducingpovertyinruralregions.20.A.purchaseB.sellC.repairD.maintain21.A.organizedB.cancelingC.postponedD.ignored22.A.protectedB.pollutedC.wastedD.damaged23.A.expandB.reduceC.limitD.withdraw24.A.improveB.threatenC.ignoreD.delay六、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，填入空格。25.國(guó)家對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的補(bǔ)貼政策有助于提高農(nóng)民的收入?！鶷hegovernment’ssubsidypoliciesforagriculturehelp______farmers’income.26.扶余市的水資源短缺問題需要長(zhǎng)期解決。→ThewaterresourceshortageinFuyuneedstobe______foralongtime.27.農(nóng)發(fā)行為農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目提供了大量資金支持。→TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasprovided______fundsforruralinfrastructureprojects.28.松原市農(nóng)業(yè)合作社在技術(shù)推廣方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。→TheagriculturalcooperativesinSongyuanplayasignificantrolein______technology.29.綠色農(nóng)業(yè)有助于減少農(nóng)業(yè)對(duì)環(huán)境的負(fù)面影響。→Greenagriculturehelpsto______thenegativeenvironmentalimpactofagriculture.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.B.improved解析：農(nóng)業(yè)政策改善了農(nóng)民收入，故選improved（改善）。2.B.allocated解析：銀行投資于糧倉(cāng)設(shè)施，故選allocated（分配）。3.A.conserve解析：項(xiàng)目旨在高效利用水資源，故選conserve（保護(hù)）。4.C.increase解析：農(nóng)民采用技術(shù)提高產(chǎn)量，故選increase（增加）。5.A.promoting解析：報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)推廣有機(jī)農(nóng)業(yè)，故選promoting（推廣）。二、閱讀理解6.B.Toreduceenvironmentalpollution.解析：文章首句明確指出項(xiàng)目旨在減少污染。7.A.Theysavemoneyonfertilizers.解析：文中提到減少化肥使用，降低成本。8.C.NortheastChina.解析：末句提到計(jì)劃擴(kuò)展至東北地區(qū)。9.B.Organicfarming.解析：文中強(qiáng)調(diào)減少化肥、推廣有機(jī)農(nóng)業(yè)。三、語法填空10.implemented解析：動(dòng)詞過去式，表示政策已實(shí)施。11.strict解析：形容詞修飾regulations，表示嚴(yán)格。12.improved解析：動(dòng)詞過去式，表示改善。13.face解析：動(dòng)詞原形，表示面臨挑戰(zhàn)。14.reducing解析：動(dòng)名詞作requires的賓語。四、句子改錯(cuò)15.→have