農(nóng)發(fā)行天津市濱海新區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專(zhuān)練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）背景提示：農(nóng)發(fā)行天津市濱海新區(qū)作為國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略的重要載體，近年來(lái)積極推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化和鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略。以下段落涉及該區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展相關(guān)內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)從選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的單詞填入空格。1.Thebankhas__________investedinlocalhigh-techagriculturalprojectstoboostproductivity.A.heavilyB.recentlyC.modestlyD.superficially2.Sustainablefarmingpracticesare__________toensurelong-termsoilhealthintheregion.A.mandatoryB.optionalC.irrelevantD.unnecessary3.The__________ofprecisionagriculturehassignificantlyreducedwaterusageincoastalfarmland.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.neglectD.abandonment4.FarmersinTianjin’sBohaiNewAreaare__________togovernmentsubsidiesforeco-friendlyirrigationsystems.A.resistantB.reluctantC.responsiveD.indifferent5.Thebank’spolicyprioritizes__________financingforruralinfrastructureprojectsintheregion.A.short-termB.long-termC.speculativeD.experimental6.__________technologyhelpsinmonitoringcropdiseasesbeforetheyspreadwidely.A.BiometricB.RemotesensingC.TraditionalD.Manual7.The__________goalistoenhancefoodsecuritywhileprotectingthecoastalecosystem.A.conflictingB.complementaryC.contradictoryD.isolated8.Farmersareencouragedto__________organiccertificationtomeetmarketdemands.A.pursueB.avoidC.ignoreD.delay9.Thebank’s__________approachensuresalignmentwithnationalagriculturalpolicies.A.decentralizedB.centralizedC.independentD.contradictory10.The__________climateintheBohaiBayarearequiresadaptivefarmingstrategies.A.temperateB.tropicalC.arcticD.subtropical二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，共10分）背景提示：天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)作為京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展的重要節(jié)點(diǎn)，農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化和綠色金融是其發(fā)展重點(diǎn)。以下文章節(jié)選自相關(guān)行業(yè)報(bào)告，請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。文章：近年來(lái)，農(nóng)發(fā)行天津市濱海新區(qū)積極響應(yīng)國(guó)家鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略，加大對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新的金融支持。通過(guò)引入智能灌溉、無(wú)人機(jī)植保等技術(shù)，當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)效率顯著提升。同時(shí)，銀行還推出綠色信貸政策，鼓勵(lì)生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)和循環(huán)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展。例如，在漢沽、塘沽等區(qū)域，有機(jī)農(nóng)場(chǎng)和休閑農(nóng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目得到重點(diǎn)扶持，不僅帶動(dòng)了農(nóng)民增收，還促進(jìn)了區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)多元化。然而，農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施老化、勞動(dòng)力短缺等問(wèn)題仍需解決。未來(lái)，銀行計(jì)劃進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈金融服務(wù)，推動(dòng)智慧農(nóng)業(yè)與數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)深度融合。問(wèn)題：1.根據(jù)文章，農(nóng)發(fā)行天津市濱海新區(qū)的主要支持方向是什么？A.傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)貸款B.科技創(chuàng)新與綠色金融C.房地產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)D.外貿(mào)出口2.文中提到的“智能灌溉”和“無(wú)人機(jī)植?！睂儆谀姆N農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)？A.傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)B.精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)C.金融衍生品D.土地改良技術(shù)3.有機(jī)農(nóng)場(chǎng)和休閑農(nóng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)有何影響？A.僅提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)格B.增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，促進(jìn)多元化發(fā)展C.導(dǎo)致農(nóng)業(yè)土地荒廢D.減少農(nóng)民收入4.文章指出當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨哪些挑戰(zhàn)？A.過(guò)度依賴政府補(bǔ)貼B.基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施老化、勞動(dòng)力短缺C.金融支持不足D.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品滯銷(xiāo)5.未來(lái)銀行計(jì)劃如何推動(dòng)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展？A.減少對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的投入B.加強(qiáng)智慧農(nóng)業(yè)與數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)C.限制生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展D.增加對(duì)房地產(chǎn)的貸款三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）背景提示：天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展離不開(kāi)金融支持，以下段落描述了銀行在推動(dòng)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化中的作用，請(qǐng)選擇合適的單詞填空。TheagriculturalsectorinTianjin’sBohaiNewAreahasundergone__________transformationsinrecentyears,largelyduetothesupportfromtheAgriculturalDevelopmentBank.Withthe__________ofmodernfarmingtechniques,suchasdripirrigationandsoilsensors,cropyieldshave__________.Thebank’s__________policieshavealsoencouragedfarmerstoadoptsustainablepractices,reducingenvironmentalimpact.However,challengeslikeagingirrigationsystemsandwaterscarcityremain.Toaddresstheseissues,thebankis__________financialsolutionsthatintegratedigitaltechnologyandgreencredit.This__________approachnotonlyenhancesproductivitybutalsoensureslong-termecologicalbalanceintheregion.1.A.gradualB.suddenC.minimalD.radical2.A.promotionB.introductionC.rejectionD.abandonment3.A.increasedB.decreasedC.stabilizedD.fluctuated4.A.lenientB.strictC.flexibleD.conservative5.A.environmentalB.economicC.technologicalD.social6.A.exploringB.ignoringC.neglectingD.prioritizing7.A.innovativeB.outdatedC.traditionalD.conventional8.A.collaborativeB.competitiveC.independentD.isolated9.A.integratedB.fragmentedC.centralizedD.decentralized10.A.holisticB.partialC.superficialD.biased四、翻譯題（共2題，每題5分，共10分）1.將以下句子翻譯成英文：“農(nóng)發(fā)行天津市濱海新區(qū)通過(guò)綠色信貸政策，大力支持當(dāng)?shù)厣鷳B(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展，助力鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施?！?.將以下句子翻譯成中文：“Theadoptionofprecisionagriculturetechnologieshassignificantlyimprovedwater-useefficiencyintheBohaiNewArea,reducingirrigationcostsforfarmers.”五、寫(xiě)作題（1題，10分）題目：請(qǐng)以“農(nóng)業(yè)金融支持對(duì)濱海新區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村振興的意義”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文（150-200詞）。答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A(heavily)-農(nóng)發(fā)行加大投資力度。2.A(mandatory)-可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)是強(qiáng)制要求。3.A(adoption)-精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)被推廣。4.C(responsive)-農(nóng)民積極響應(yīng)補(bǔ)貼政策。5.B(long-term)-銀行支持長(zhǎng)期項(xiàng)目。6.B(remotesensing)-遙感技術(shù)監(jiān)測(cè)作物病害。7.B(complementary)-食物安全與生態(tài)保護(hù)互補(bǔ)。8.A(pursue)-農(nóng)民追求有機(jī)認(rèn)證。9.B(centralized)-銀行政策統(tǒng)一協(xié)調(diào)。10.A(temperate)-濱海新區(qū)氣候溫和。二、閱讀理解1.B-科技創(chuàng)新與綠色金融。2.B-精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。3.B-增加就業(yè)，促進(jìn)多元化。4.B-基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施老化、勞動(dòng)力短缺。5.B-加強(qiáng)智慧農(nóng)業(yè)與數(shù)字鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)。三、完形填空1.D(radical)-根本性變革。2.B(introduction)-引入新技術(shù)。3.A(increased)-產(chǎn)量提升。4.C(flexible)-靈活的信貸政策。5.A(environmental)-保護(hù)環(huán)境。6.A(exploring)-探索解決方案。7.A(innovative)-創(chuàng)新技術(shù)。8.A(collaborative)-合作模式。9.A(integrated)-整合數(shù)字技術(shù)。10.A(holistic)-全方位方法。四、翻譯題1.英文：TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofTianjinBohaiNewAreastronglysupportsthedevelopmentofecologicalagricultureintheregionthroughgreencreditpolicies,helpingtoimplementtheruralrevitalizationstrategy.2.中文：精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的應(yīng)用顯著提高了濱海新區(qū)的用水效率，降低了農(nóng)民的灌溉成本。五、寫(xiě)作題（參考范文）TheSignificanceofAgriculturalFinancialSupportforRuralRevitalizationinBohaiNewAreaAgriculturalfinancialsupportplaysacrucialroleintheruralrevitalizationofTianjin’sBohaiNewArea.Byprovidinggreencredit,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhelpsfarmersadoptsustainablepractices,suchasorganicfarmingandsmartirrigation.Thesemeasuresnotonlyboostproductivitybutalsoprotecttheenvironment.Additionally,financialassistanceenablestheupgradingofruralinfrastructure,creatingjobsandimprovinglivingstandards.Thebank’spoliciesalignwithnationalgoals,ensuringfoodsecuritywhilefosteringeconomicdive