農(nóng)發(fā)行保定市滿城區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案專練題目及答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：閱讀以下段落，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最合適的詞填入空格，使段落意思完整、通順。段落：TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)isplayingacrucialroleinsupportingthemodernizationofruralareasinBaodingCity,especiallyinManchengDistrict.Thebankhasimplementedaseriesof[1]programstoimproveinfrastructure,suchasbuildingnewirrigationsystemsand[2]ruralroads.Theseeffortshavesignificantly[3]agriculturalproductivity.Additionally,ADBChaslaunched[4]financialproductstailoredtotheneedsoflocalfarmers,helpingthemaccess[5]loansatfavorableinterestrates.Thebank’scommitmenttosustainabledevelopmenthasalsoledtothe[6]ofeco-friendlyfarmingtechniques,whichwillbenefittheregionforyearstocome.選項：1.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.outdatedD.conventional2.A.repairingB.constructingC.expandingD.maintaining3.A.increasedB.decreasedC.stabilizedD.reduced4.A.uniqueB.commonC.flexibleD.standard5.A.affordableB.expensiveC.complicatedD.unavailable6.A.promotionB.adoptionC.eliminationD.replacement答案與解析：1.A.innovative（創(chuàng)新的）解析：文段強調(diào)銀行推動農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化，選擇“innovative”最符合語境。2.B.constructing（建設）解析：與“buildingnewirrigationsystems”并列，此處應填“constructing”以保持一致性。3.A.increased（提高）解析：基礎設施改善應帶來生產(chǎn)力的提升，故選“increased”。4.C.flexible（靈活的）解析：金融產(chǎn)品需適應農(nóng)民需求，故“flexible”更貼切。5.A.affordable（負擔得起的）解析：銀行支持農(nóng)民，貸款應為“affordable”。6.B.adoption（采用）解析：生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)技術的推廣應用，用“adoption”最合適。二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）題目：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。短文：BaodingCity,locatedinHebeiProvince,hasbeendesignatedasapilotareaforagriculturalfinancialinnovationbytheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina.ManchengDistrict,knownforitsvastwheatandcornproduction,isakeyfocusregion.ADBChasintroducedadigitalcreditplatform,enablingfarmerstoapplyforloansusingmobilephones.Thisinitiativehasreducedpaperworkandprocessingtimebyover50%.Theplatformalsoprovidesreal-timeweatherforecastsandmarketpriceupdates,helpingfarmersmakeinformeddecisions.Additionally,ADBChaspartneredwithlocalagriculturaluniversitiestotrainfarmersinmodernfarmingtechniques,includingprecisionagricultureandorganiccultivation.Theseeffortsaimtoenhancefoodsecurityandruraleconomicgrowthintheregion.問題：1.WhywasBaodingCitychosenasapilotareaforagriculturalfinancialinnovation?A.IthasthehighestpopulationdensityinHebei.B.Itisamajorproducerofwheatandcorn.C.Ithasthemostadvancedtechnologyinagriculture.D.Itfacestheworstfinancialchallengesintheprovince.2.Whatisthemainbenefitofthedigitalcreditplatformforfarmers?A.Itofferslowerinterestratesthantraditionalloans.B.Itreducespaperworkandprocessingtime.C.Itprovidesfreeseedsandfertilizers.D.Itguaranteeshighercropyields.3.Howdoestheplatformhelpfarmers?A.Itonlyprovidesloans,nootherservices.B.Itoffersloansandreal-timemarketupdates.C.Itfocusesonlyonweatherforecasts.D.Ithelpsinsellingcropsdirectlytobuyers.4.Whatisthelong-termgoalofADBC’sinitiativesinManchengDistrict?A.Toincreasethenumberoffarmersinthearea.B.Toimprovefoodsecurityandruraleconomy.C.Toreplacetraditionalfarmingmethodsentirely.D.Toattractmoreinvestorstothedistrict.答案與解析：1.B.Itisamajorproducerofwheatandcorn.解析：文中明確提到ManchengDistrict是小麥和玉米主產(chǎn)區(qū)，故選B。2.B.Itreducespaperworkandprocessingtime.解析：文段直接指出平臺“reducedpaperworkandprocessingtimebyover50%”。3.B.Itoffersloansandreal-timemarketupdates.解析：平臺提供貸款、天氣預報和市場價格信息，故B正確。4.B.Toimprovefoodsecurityandruraleconomy.解析：文末強調(diào)“enhancefoodsecurityandruraleconomicgrowth”，故選B。三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)上下文填寫合適的單詞（每空一詞）。短文：TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)haslauncheda[1]programinManchengDistricttosupportthedevelopmentofgreenagriculture.Theinitiative[2]farmerstoadopteco-friendlyfarmingmethods,suchascroprotationandorganicfertilization.By[3]thesetechniques,farmerscanreducedependencyonchemicalpesticides,which[4]soilqualityandharmtheenvironment.ADBCalsoprovides[5]trainingsessionstohelpfarmersimplementthesepracticeseffectively.Theprogramisexpectedto[6]sustainableagriculturepracticesintheregion,ensuringlong-termenvironmentalhealth.答案與解析：1.comprehensive（全面的）解析：涵蓋多方面支持的計劃，用“comprehensive”最合適。2.encourages（鼓勵）解析：動詞原形填空，鼓勵農(nóng)民采用環(huán)保方法。3.practicing（實踐）解析：與“adopt”搭配，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。4.degrades（破壞）解析：化學農(nóng)藥會損害土壤質(zhì)量，故選“degrades”。5.practical（實用的）解析：提供實際操作的培訓，用“practical”最貼切。6.promote（促進）解析：計劃的目標是推動可持續(xù)發(fā)展，用“promote”合適。四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）題目：將以下句子翻譯成英文，并填入括號中的單詞。1.為支持滿城區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化，農(nóng)發(fā)行提供了一系列資金支持。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinaprovidesaseriesoffinancial[1]tosupportthemodernizationofagricultureinManchengDistrict.2.該項目旨在幫助農(nóng)民提高糧食產(chǎn)量，同時減少環(huán)境污染。Theprojectaimstohelpfarmers[2]grainyieldswhilereducingenvironmentalpollution.3.農(nóng)發(fā)行與當?shù)卣献?，推動農(nóng)村基礎設施建設。ADBC[3]withthelocalgovernmenttopromoteruralinfrastructure[4].4.通過采用節(jié)水灌溉技術，農(nóng)民可以顯著降低生產(chǎn)成本。Byadoptingwater-savingirrigationtechniques,farmerscan[5]productioncostssignificantly.答案與解析：1.assistance（援助）解析：提供資金支持，用“financialassistance”合適。2.increase（提高）解析：提高糧食產(chǎn)量，用“increase”最直接。3.cooperates（合作）解析：與政府合作，用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。4.development（發(fā)展）解析：基礎設施發(fā)展，用“development”合適。5.reduce（降低）解析：降低生產(chǎn)成本，用“reduce”最貼切。五、短文改錯（共4題，每題3分，共12分）題目：以下短文中有四處錯誤，請找出并改正。短文：TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)hasbeenworkingcloselywithfarmersinManchengDistricttoimprovetheirfarmingtechniques.ADBCprovidestrainingsessionsonmodernagriculturemethods,whichhelpfarmerstoincreasetheircropyields.Additionally,ADBChasinvestedinnewmachineryforlocalfarms,whichenablesfarmerstoworkmoreefficiently.However,theprogramfacessomechallenges,suchaslimitedaccesstotechnologyforsmallerfarmers.ADBCistryingtosolvetheseproblemsbyofferinglow-interestloanstohelpfarmersaffordthenecessaryequipment.錯誤及改正：1.原句：ADBCprovidestrainingsessionsonmodernagriculturemethods.改正：ADBCpr