興業(yè)銀行合肥市巢湖市2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案第一部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，總計10分）題目1（2分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題："China'scentralbankannouncedaseriesofmeasurestoboosttheeconomy,includingreducingreserverequirementratiosforbanksandloweringlendingrates.Themoveaimstostimulategrowthamidrisingunemploymentandsluggishconsumerspending.Analystssuggestthepoliciesmayleadtoincreasedinvestmentininfrastructureandrealestate,butalsoraiseconcernsaboutinflation.Thegovernmentremainscommittedtomaintainingfinancialstabilitywhilebalancingeconomicexpansion."問題：Whatisthemainpurposeofthecentralbank'smeasures?A.ToincreaseinflationB.ToreduceunemploymentC.TostimulateeconomicgrowthD.Tostabilizetherealestatemarket答案：C解析：Thepassageexplicitlystatesthatthemeasuresaimto"stimulategrowth,"makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.題目2（2分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Inrecentyears,greenbankinghasbecomeapriorityforfinancialinstitutionsinAnhuiProvince.BankslikeIndustrialandCommercialBankofChina(ICBC)andBankofChina(BOC)haveintroducedeco-friendlyloanprogramstosupportrenewableenergyprojects.TheseinitiativesnotonlyhelptheenvironmentbutalsoalignwithChina'scarbonneutralitygoals.However,somecriticsarguethatthebenefitsarenotevenlydistributed,assmallbusinessesstruggletoaccesssuchfunding."問題：WhatisthemainfocusofgreenbankinginAnhui?A.TosupporttraditionalindustriesB.TopromoterenewableenergyprojectsC.ToincreaseloaninterestratesD.Toreducegovernmentfunding答案：B解析：Thepassagehighlightstheintroductionofeco-friendlyloanprogramsforrenewableenergyprojects,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.題目3（2分）Readthefollowingtextandanswerthequestion:"TheHefeiEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentZone(HETDZ)hasbeenamajordriverofjobcreationin巢湖市.Sinceitsestablishment,thezonehasattractedover100foreign-fundedenterprises,providingthousandsofhigh-qualityjobs.However,therapiddevelopmenthasalsoledtochallengessuchastrafficcongestionandhousingshortages.Thelocalgovernmentisworkingonexpandingpublictransportationandbuildingnewresidentialareastoaddresstheseissues."問題：WhatisthebiggestchallengefacingHETDZ?A.LackofforeigninvestmentB.TrafficcongestionandhousingshortagesC.FewerjobopportunitiesD.Inadequatepublictransportation答案：B解析：Thepassageexplicitlymentionstrafficcongestionandhousingshortagesastheprimarychallenges,makingoptionBcorrect.題目4（2分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"AspartofChina'sdigitaleconomystrategy,theAnhuiProvincialGovernmenthaslaunchedaprogramtopromotefintechstartups.Theinitiativeincludesfundingsupport,taxincentives,andaccesstobankingnetworks.CitieslikeHefeiandWuhuhavebecomehubsforfintechcompanies,attractingtalentandinvestment.However,therapidgrowthhasalsoraisedregulatoryconcerns,assomestartupsengageinriskyfinancialpractices."問題：Whatisthemaingoalofthefintechpromotionprogram?A.ToregulatefinancialrisksB.ToattractfintechcompaniestoAnhuiC.ToreducegovernmentfundingD.Tolimitdigitaleconomygrowth答案：B解析：Thepassagestatesthattheprogramaimsto"promotefintechstartups"and"attracttalentandinvestment,"makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.題目5（2分）Readthefollowingtextandanswerthequestion:"TheYangtzeRiverDeltaregion,includingAnhui,hasseensignificanteconomicintegrationinrecentyears.Effortstostreamlinecross-bordertradeandinvestmenthaveledtoincreasedcollaborationbetweencitieslikeHefei,Wuxi,andHangzhou.Whilethebenefitsareclear,somelocalbusinessesarguethattheylacktheresourcestocompetewithlargerenterprisesintheregion.Thegovernmentisaddressingthisbyprovidingtrainingprogramsandsubsidiesforsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs)."問題：WhatisthebiggestchallengeforSMEsintheYangtzeRiverDelta?A.LimitedgovernmentsupportB.IncreasedcompetitionC.FewertradeopportunitiesD.Inadequateinfrastructure答案：B解析：ThepassagementionsthatSMEs"lacktheresourcestocompetewithlargerenterprises,"indicatingthatcompetitionistheirmainchallenge.第二部分：完形填空（共5題，每題1分，總計5分）題目6（1分）Fillintheblankwiththemostappropriateword:"TherapiddevelopmentofHefeihasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Manyyoungprofessionalshavemovedtothecityforbetterjobprospects,but______hasalsoledtoincreasedtrafficandhousingcosts."A.thisB.whichC.itD.they答案：C解析：Thecorrectwordis"it"toreferto"therapiddevelopment."題目7（1分）Fillintheblankwiththemostappropriateword:"AnhuiProvincehasbeeninvestingheavilyinrenewableenergy,______effortstoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotesustainabledevelopment."A.makingB.takesC.tomakeD.made答案：A解析：Thephrase"makingefforts"correctlycompletesthesentence.題目8（1分）Fillintheblankwiththemostappropriateword:"Despiteeconomicgrowth,manyruralareasinAnhuistillface______accesstoqualityeducationandhealthcare."A.limitedB.limitedlyC.limitationD.limitedness答案：A解析："Limited"isthecorrectadjectivetomodify"access."題目9（1分）Fillintheblankwiththemostappropriateword:"Thegovernment’snewpolicyaimsto______smallbusinessesbyprovidinglow-interestloansandtaxbreaks."A.supportB.supportedC.supportsD.supporting答案：A解析：Thebaseformoftheverb"support"isneededafter"aimsto."題目10（1分）Fillintheblankwiththemostappropriateword:"China’sBeltandRoadInitiativehas______tradebetweenChinaandcountriesinCentralAsia."A.boostedB.boostC.boostsD.toboost答案：A解析：Thepastparticiple"boosted"isrequiredafter"has."第三部分：語法填空（共5題，每題1分，總計5分）題目11（1分）Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thecompanyplansto______(expand)itsoperationsinAnhuinextyear."答案：expand解析：Thebaseformoftheverbisneededafter"plansto."題目12（1分）Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Despite______(face)manychallenges,thelocalgovernmentremainsdeterminedtoimproveinfrastructure."答案：facing解析：Thegerundformisrequiredafter"despite."題目13（1分）Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(have)moretime,IwouldstudymoreaboutAnhui’shistory."答案：had解析：Thepastsubjunctiveformisneededinthe"if"clause.題目14（1分）Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.,______everyonetoarriveontime."答案：requiring解析：Thepresentparticipleformisneededafter"requires."題目15（1分）Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Onlyby______(work)hardercanemployeesachievetheircareergoals."答案：working解析：Thegerundformisneededinthe"onlyby"structure.第四部分：翻譯（共5題，每題2分，總計10分）題目16（2分）TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"合肥市正在努力打造成為中國中部地區(qū)的科技創(chuàng)新中心。"答案：HefeiisstrivingtobecomeatechnologyinnovationhubincentralChina.解析：Thetranslationaccuratelyconveysthemeaningoftheoriginalsentence.題目17（2分）TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"安徽省的綠色金融政策有助于推動環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。"答案：AnhuiProvince'sgreenfinancepolicieshelppromotethedevelopmentofenvironmentallyfriendlyindustries.解析：Thetranslationcapturesthekeyelementsoftheoriginalsentence.題目18（2分）TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，巢湖市的旅游業(yè)仍在穩(wěn)步增長。"答案：Despitemanychallenges,thetourismindustryinChaohuCityisstillgrowingsteadily.解析：Thetranslationaccuratelyreflectstheoriginalsentence’smeaning.題目19（2分）TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"中國政府致力于實現(xiàn)碳達峰和碳中和目標。"答案：TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtoachievingcarbonpeakandcarbonneutralitygoals.解析：Thetranslationispreciseandconveystheoriginalmeaningeffectively.題目20（2分）TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"長三角一體化進程加速了安徽與周邊城市的經(jīng)濟合作。"答案：TheaccelerationoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaintegrationprocesshasfacilitatedeconomiccooperationbetweenAnhuiandneighboringcities.解析：Thetranslationisaccurateandcapturestheessenceoftheoriginalsentence.第五部分：寫作（1題，10分）題目21（10分）Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofFinancialInclusioninRuralChina"答案：FinancialinclusioniscrucialforthedevelopmentofruralChina.Manyruralareaslack