農(nóng)發(fā)行貴港市港北區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、單選題（共10題，每題1分）1.TheWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)isaoftheUnitedNationssystem.A.departmentB.agencyC.committeeD.foundation2.InChina,thegrainreservesystemismanagedbythe.A.MinistryofCommerceB.NationalDevelopmentandReformCommissionC.MinistryofAgricultureandRuralDevelopmentD.ChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank3.ThesectorplaysacrucialroleinensuringfoodsecurityinGuangxi.A.industrialB.agriculturalC.financialD.technological4.WhichofthefollowingisamajorchallengeforagriculturaldevelopmentinthePearlRiverDelta?A.WaterscarcityB.HighlaborcostsC.LanddegradationD.Alloftheabove5.ThepolicyhelpsfarmersinGuangxireceiveloansformodernizingtheirfarms.A.HouseholdResponsibilitySystemB.GrainPriceSupportC.AgriculturalInsuranceD.SubsidizedCreditProgram6.TheisthelargestagriculturaldevelopmentbankinChina.A.BankofChinaB.ChinaExport-ImportBankC.ChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankD.IndustrialandCommercialBankofChina7.WhichofthefollowingisakeycropinthenorthernpartofGuangxi?A.RiceB.RubberC.TeaD.Coffee8.Theprovidestechnicalsupporttofarmersinimprovingcropyields.A.MinistryofScienceandTechnologyB.ChinaAgriculturalResearchInstituteC.NationalAgricultureandFoodInspectionandQuarantineAdministrationD.ChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences9.TheisamajorriverflowingthroughGuangxi.A.YellowRiverB.YangtzeRiverC.PearlRiverD.HuaiRiver10.AgriculturalsubsidiesinChinaaimto.A.increaseexportsB.supportdomesticconsumptionC.reducegovernmentspendingD.promoteindustrialization二、多選題（共5題，每題2分）1.WhatarethemainfunctionsoftheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank?A.ProvidingpolicyloansforagricultureB.SupportingruralinfrastructureprojectsC.EnsuringfoodsecurityD.Financingagriculturaltrade2.WhichofthefollowingarechallengesfacedbytheagriculturalsectorinGuangxi?A.ClimatechangeB.SoilerosionC.LimitedaccesstofinanceD.Overrelianceontraditionalfarmingmethods3.ThefollowingareexamplesofsustainableagriculturalpracticesinChinaexcept.A.PrecisionfarmingB.OrganicfarmingC.OveruseofchemicalfertilizersD.Water-efficientirrigation4.WhatarethebenefitsofagriculturalcooperativesinGuangxi?A.BettermarketaccessB.Cost-sharingforinputsC.ImprovedlivelihoodsD.Reducedgovernmentintervention5.ThefollowingarekeyinitiativesoftheChinesegovernmenttosupportagricultureexcept.A.GrainreserveprogramsB.AgriculturalinsuranceschemesC.DirectcashsubsidiesD.Encouragingurbanizationoverruraldevelopment三、完形填空（共1題，每題2分，共10分）TheImportanceofAgriculturalDevelopmentinGuangxiGuangxiisaregionwithvastagriculturalpotential.(1),thesectorfacesnumerouschallenges,includingclimatevariabilityandlimitedinfrastructure.(2),theChinesegovernmenthasimplementedvariouspoliciestosupportagriculturalmodernization.(3),theChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankplaysapivotalroleinprovidingfinancialassistance.(4),farmersinGuangxihaveseenimprovementsintheirlivelihoods.(5),moreeffortsareneededtoensurefoodsecurityandsustainabledevelopment.1.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Despite2.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.NeverthelessD.Similarly3.A.ThusB.ThereforeC.DespiteD.Moreover4.A.ThusB.ConsequentlyC.NeverthelessD.Therefore5.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Consequently四、閱讀理解（共2題，每題5分，共10分）Passage1TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(CADB)isakeyfinancialinstitutionsupportingtheagriculturalsectorinChina.Establishedin1994,itfocusesonprovidingpolicyloansforagriculturalprojects.Theseincludemodernizingfarmland,buildingruralinfrastructure,andimprovingfoodstoragefacilities.Thebankplaysacrucialroleinensuringfoodsecurity,especiallyinregionslikeGuangxi.Byofferingaffordableloans,CADBhelpsfarmersadoptadvancedtechnologiesandincreaseproductivity.Additionally,thebanksupportsruraldevelopmentprojects,whichcontributetopovertyreduction.Questions:1.WhatistheprimaryfunctionoftheCADB?2.WhyistheCADBimportantforregionslikeGuangxi?Passage2Sustainableagricultureisessentialforlong-termfoodsecurity.InGuangxi,farmersareadoptingpracticeslikeprecisionfarmingandorganiccultivation.Thesemethodsreduceenvironmentalimpactwhileimprovingyields.TheChinesegovernmentalsopromotesagriculturalcooperativestoenhancemarketaccessforfarmers.Byworkingtogether,farmerscannegotiatebetterpricesandreducecosts.However,challengessuchasclimatechangeandsoildegradationremain.Toaddressthese,thegovernmentandCADBareinvestinginresearchanddevelopment.Questions:1.Whatarethebenefitsofsustainableagriculture?2.Howdoagriculturalcooperativeshelpfarmers?五、翻譯題（共2題，每題5分，共10分）1.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:“廣西是中國重要的農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)區(qū)，糧食安全對(duì)該地區(qū)至關(guān)重要。”2.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:“中國農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行通過提供政策性貸款，支持了該地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施?！绷?、簡答題（共2題，每題10分，共20分）1.WhatarethemainchallengesfacedbytheagriculturalsectorinGuangxi,andhowcantheybeaddressed?2.HowdoestheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankcontributetothedevelopmentoftheagriculturalsectorinChina?答案及解析一、單選題答案及解析1.B-解析：TheWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)isanagencyoftheUnitedNationssystem,notadepartment,committee,orfoundation.2.D-解析：TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankistheprimaryinstitutionmanaginggrainreservesinChina,supportingfoodsecurity.3.B-解析：TheagriculturalsectoriscrucialforfoodsecurityinGuangxi,asitensureslocalfoodproduction.4.D-解析：ThePearlRiverDeltafaceswaterscarcity,highlaborcosts,andlanddegradation,allmajorchallenges.5.D-解析：TheSubsidizedCreditProgramprovidesloanstofarmersformodernization.6.C-解析：CADBisthelargestagriculturaldevelopmentbankinChina,focusingonpolicyloans.7.A-解析：RiceisamajorcropinthenorthernpartofGuangxiduetoitsclimateandsoilconditions.8.B-解析：TheChinaAgriculturalResearchInstituteprovidestechnicalsupporttoimprovecropyields.9.C-解析：ThePearlRiverisamajorriverflowingthroughGuangxi.10.B-解析：AgriculturalsubsidiesinChinaaimtosupportdomesticconsumptionandensurefoodsecurity.二、多選題答案及解析1.A,B,C,D-解析：CADBprovidespolicyloans,supportsruralinfrastructure,ensuresfoodsecurity,andfinancesagriculturaltrade.2.A,B,C,D-解析：Guangxifacesclimatechange,soilerosion,limitedfinance,andtraditionalfarmingmethodsaschallenges.3.C-解析：Overuseofchemicalfertilizersisnotsustainable;precisionfarming,organicfarming,andwater-efficientirrigationaresustainablepractices.4.A,B,C-解析：Cooperativesimprovemarketaccess,reducecosts,andenhancelivelihoods,buttheydonotreducegovernmentintervention.5.D-解析：Thegovernmentencouragesruraldevelopment,noturbanizationoverruraldevelopment.三、完形填空答案及解析1.D-解析：“Despite”fitsthecontext,indicatingchallengesdespitepotential.2.A-解析：“Moreover”addsinformationaboutgovernmentpolicies.3.B-解析：“Therefore”showsalogicalconnectionbetweenCADB’sroleandfarmerimprovements.4.A-解析：“Thus”indicatesaresultofCADB’sassistance.5.C-解析：“However”suggestsmoreeffortsareneededdespiteimprovements.四、閱讀理解答案及解析Passage11.CADB’sprimaryfunctionistoprovidepolicyloansforagriculturalprojects.-解析：ThepassagestatesCADBfocusesonpolicyloansforagriculture.2.CADBisimportantforGuangxibecauseitensuresfoodsecurityandsupportsruraldevelopment.-解析：ThepassagementionsCADB’sroleinfoodsecurityandruraldevelopmentinGuangxi.Passage21.Thebenefitsofsustainableagricultureincludereducingenvironmentalimpactandimprovingyields.-解析：Thepassagehighlightssustainablepracticeslikeprecisionfarmingandorganiccultivation.2.Agriculturalcooperativeshelpfarmersbyimprovingmarketaccess,reducingcosts,andenhancinglivelihoods.-解析：Thepassageexplainscooperativesprovidebettermarketaccessandcost-sharing.五、翻譯題答案及解析1.Guangxiis