ExtendedreadingUnit3Gettingalongwithothers(LanguagePoints)1....,wemaysometimeswishtobealonewithourownthoughts,forquietperiodsof

(reflect)canleadtopersonalimprovement.(lines1-2)

reflect

v.反映;映出(影像);

反射(聲、光、熱等);

顯示，表明，表達(事物的自然屬性或人們的態(tài)度、情感n._____________(沉思；反射；映像；反映)reflectionreflectionPractice

根據(jù)上下文猜測reflection的意思(1)Headmiredhisreflectioninthemirror.(2)Yourclothesareareflectionofyourpersonality.(3)Onreflection,wedecidedtochangeourplan.(4)Thereflectionsfromthestreetlampsgavethemenoughlight.倒影，影像反映考慮，（反思）（光，熱，聲）的反射2.However,whenweseek

(be)alone,wemustbecarefulthatwedon’talwaysescapeintoourownworld.(lines3-4)seek

v.尋找;尋求;謀求;(向人)請求

現(xiàn)在分詞：

過去式：

過去分詞：________

_____________（=trytodo)試圖做某事tobesoughtseektodoseekingsought3.Moreoftenthannot,closefriendshipswillhelp

thesometimesrockyroadthatweare

(mean)totravel.(lines5-6)1)smooth

v.

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adj.

_____________smoothout:makesth.smooth消除（問題）,克服（困難）；使平滑2)mean

v. 表示…的意思;意思是;本意是;打算;意欲;現(xiàn)在分詞：

過去式：

過去分詞：________

_____________注定要做某事使平整;使平坦;使光滑平坦的;光滑的;平穩(wěn)的smoothoutbemeanttodomeaningmeantmeantmeant2)mean

v. 表示…的意思;意思是;本意是;打算;意欲;

___________________打算做某事；本意是要做某事

___________________意味著Practice(1)Ididn't_____________（mean）offendyou.我絕無冒犯之意。(2)I__________（mean）cometoseeyouyesterday,butsomethinghappenedtome.我昨天本來打算來看你的，但是發(fā)生了一些事情。(3)Wastingtime__________(mean)killinglife.浪費時間意味著浪費生命。3)Moreoftenthannot

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meantodomeandoingmeantomeanttomeans通常；多半4.Asweliveinsocialgroups,therearemany

（benefit）offriendshipthatwecanenjoy.(lines7-8)benefitn.

利益,實惠,未來的好處

v.benefitsb.使（某人）受益

從…受益beneficial

adj. 有利的;有裨益的

對...有益benefitsbenefitfrombebeneficialtoPractice(1)Pupilsbenefit_______theopportunitytoexpresstheirthinkinginahelpfulatmosphere.(2)Oneshouldbe_____________thesocietywhenalive.frombeneficialto5.Generallyspeaking,closefriendshipshavethreefruits:theymay

theheart,

theheadand

usachievethegoalswesetforourselves.(lines8-9)

1)Generallyspeaking

____________2)comfortv.寬慰，撫慰n.舒服；安慰adj.

舒適的，舒服的adj.

不舒服的3)achievegoals

____________4)setgoals

____________5)achievethegoals

_______weset（填寫關系代詞）

翻譯

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_______________uncomfortablecomfortablecomfortadvisehelp大體上來說實現(xiàn)目標設定目標that實現(xiàn)我們設定的目標（省略that的定語從句）6.Thefirstfruitoffriendshipisthepeacethatcomesfromsharingwithfriendsourjoy,sadness,successand

(fail).(lines12-13)failuren.失??；失敗的人（或事）vi.fail失敗

沒能做成某事Theyfailedtofindtheirwaybacktotheirhome.(2)失敗是成功之母。Failureisthemotherofsuccess.(1)他們沒能找到回家的路。failurefailtodosth7.Weoftenfinditeasier

（recognize）otherpeople'sweaknessthanourown.(lines20-21)1)it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語。easier是形容詞作賓補。2)recognizev.承認，意識到；認出，辨別出n.

認出;承認;認可;torecognize

recognition8.Also,whenwewantto

ourproblems

withafriend,we...(lines25-26)talk...over

consider;discussindetail考慮；討論(1)湯姆總是在他做重要決定前，與他的父母討論事情。Tomalwaystalksthingsoverwithhisparentsbeforehemakesanimportantdecision.talkover9.Finally,itshouldbepointedoutthat

(enjoy)thecompanyofacrowd

isnotthesameasbeingwithfriends.(lines34-35)2)應該指出

3)company

n.陪伴，作伴；公司陪伴某人

4)crowd

n.一伙人，人群

v.擠滿，使擁擠；聚集

adj.

擁擠的，擠滿的

擠滿becrowdedwith1)it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面that引導的從句。其中，動名詞短語enjoyingthecompanyofacrowd作主語，謂語要用單數(shù)形式。crowdeditshouldbepointedoutthatenjoyingkeepsbcompanyphrasesofthearticle1.實現(xiàn)自我完善2.享受友誼的諸多益處 3.分享我們的喜悲成敗4.resultfrom5.最大程度的，最大限度的6.尊重我們的感受7.片面的判斷8.把想法付諸于語言9.呈現(xiàn)新面貌10.珍惜親密的時刻11.厘清思路1.leadtopersonalimprovement2.enjoymanybenefitsoffriendship3.shareourjoy,sadness,successandfailure4.由...產(chǎn)生5.infullmeasure6.respectourfeelings7.one-sidedjudgements8.putthoughtsintowords9.takeonnewlook10.treasurethemomentsofcloseness11.makeone'sthoughtsclearerphrasesofthearticle12.透徹理解13.幫助踏平坎坷的道路14.注定要做某事 15.雙重優(yōu)勢16.被認為是；被稱為 17.recognizeotherpeople'sweaknesses12.athoroughunderstandingof13.helpsmoothouttherockyroad14.bemeanttodosomething15.adoubleadvantage16.beknownas17.認清別人的弱點1.總體而言，親密友誼的“碩果”有三：撫慰心靈，啟迪思維，幫我們實現(xiàn)既定目標。

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2.在這里，友誼有雙重優(yōu)勢——幸福有更大的意義，而麻煩在分擔之后減半！

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SentencetranslationGenerallyspeaking,closefriendshipshavethreefruits:theymaycomforttheheart,advisetheheadandhelpusachievethegoalswesetforourselves.Here,friendshiphasadoubleadvantage--happinesstakesonagreatermeaningandatroublesharedbecomesatroublehalved!

3.的確，人類的心靈依賴于這種機會來獲取安慰和庇護。

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4.友誼的第二種成果是通過與善意而明智的朋友交談而獲得的更好的理解和判斷。

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SentencetranslationIndeed,thehumanheartdependsonsuchopportunitiesforcomfortandprotection.

Thesecondfruitoffriendshipisthebetterunderstandingandjudgementthatmaybeachievedthroughconversationswithwell-meaningandwisefriends.5.另一方面，在我們必須要做出的重大決定上，朋友往往能給出更好的建議。

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6.友誼的第一個碩果來自和友人分享我們喜悲成敗所帶來的的平和心境。

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SentencetranslationOntheotherhand,ourfriendsarebetterabletoofferadviceonimportantdecisionsthatweallhavetomake.

Thefirstfruitoffriendshipisthepeacethatcomesfromsharingwithfirendsourjoy,sadness,successandfailure.7.通過友誼，我們可以變成更幸福、更睿智、更滿足的人。

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8.生活中有很多事情只有在朋友的幫助下才能實現(xiàn)。

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SentencetranslationThro