2025年托福口語模擬測試卷：針對(duì)高考英語口語備考試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下指示回答問題。1.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonpublictransportation.Othersbelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonpublictransportation.Whichonedoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.2.Describeanapponyourphonethatismostusefultoyou.Explainwhyyouthinkitisimportanttoyourlife.Includespecificdetailsinyourexplanation.3.Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentandaprofessor.Thenanswerthequestionbasedontheconversation.**Professor:*...sothemainpointofthisweek'sreadingisthatrenewableenergysources,likesolarandwindpower,arebecomingmorecost-effectivecomparedtofossilfuels.However,theirreliabilitycanstillbeanissueduetoweatherdependency.Thereadingsuggeststhatenergystoragetechnologiesarecrucialformakingthemmoreviableforwidespreaduse.**Student:*Excuseme,Professor,couldyouclarifysomething?Thereadingmentions"gridstability."Whatspecificproblemsdoesusingmorerenewableenergycausewithgridstability?**Professor:*Goodquestion.Themainissueisthattraditionalpowergridsaredesignedforasteady,consistentflowofenergyfrompowerplants.Renewablesourceslikesolarandwindareintermittent–theydon'tproducepowerconstantly.Forexample,solarpanelsdon'tworkatnight,andwindturbinesstopwhenthere'snowind.Thisinconsistencycanmakeitdifficulttomaintainthebalancebetweenenergysupplyanddemandonthegrid,potentiallyleadingtoblackoutsorrequiringmorebackuppowerfromlesscleansources.**Student:*Isee.So,withoutbetterstorageorgridmanagement,integratinghighlevelsofrenewablespresentsasignificantchallenge.**Professor:*Exactly.That'swhythereadingemphasizesenergystorageasakeytechnologytoovercomethosechallenges.Basedontheconversation,whatspecificproblemdoestheprofessormentionregardingtheintegrationofrenewableenergysourcesintothepowergrid?4.Readthepassageabouttheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Thenlistentothelecturebyauniversityprofessoronthistopic.Thenanswerthequestionbasedonthepassageandthelecture.**Passage:*Socialmediaplatformshavedramaticallychangedhowpeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Ononehand,theyallowindividualstomaintainconnectionswithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofgeographicaldistance,shareupdatesinstantly,andjoincommunitieswithsharedinterests.However,criticsarguethatsocialmediaencouragessuperficialinteractions,whererelationshipsaremeasuredbythenumberof'likes'or'followers'.Itcanalsoleadtoincreasedfeelingsoflonelinessandanxiety,aspeopleconstantlycomparetheirlivestotheoftenidealizedversionspresentedonline.Additionally,thespreadofmisinformationandcyberbullyingaresignificantconcernsassociatedwiththeseplatforms.**Lecture:*"...whatmanypeopleoverlookisthedifferencebetweenonline'presence'andgenuine'presence'.Whilesocialmediaallowsustostay'connected'inabroadsense,itoftenreplacesdeep,face-to-faceconversationswithquick,shallowdigitalexchanges.Theprofessorarguesthatthisshiftisdetrimentaltothequalityofourrelationships.Forinstance,seeingphotosoffriendsonvacationmightevokeenvyratherthangenuinejoyfortheirexperience.Furthermore,thepressuretopresentaperfectimagecanbepsychologicallydamaging,leadingtosocialmediaaddictionanddiminishedreal-worldsocialskills.Whileacknowledgingthebenefitsofmaintaininglong-distanceties,theprofessorwarnsthatwemustbecriticalofhowsocialmediaisalteringthe*nature*ofourinteractions,suggestingthattrueconnectionrequiresmorethanjustdigitalacknowledgment."Accordingtothepassageandthelecture,whatarethetwomainnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonpersonalrelationshipsmentionedbytheprofessor?5.Imagineyourcampuslibraryisplanningtolimitthenumberofstudentsallowedinsideduringexamweekduetoovercrowding.Writeashortspeechtopresenttoyourstudentcouncil.Inyourspeech,stateyourunderstandingofthelibrary'sproblem,explainwhythislimitwouldbeveryharmfultostudents,andsuggestatleastonealternativesolutionthatwouldaddresstheovercrowdingissuewithoutnegativelyimpactingstudents'studyingneeds.試卷答案1.*答案：*Iprefergovernmentstospendmoremoneyonpublictransportation.Publictransportationisessentialfortheefficientmovementofpeopleinurbanareas,especiallyduringpeakhours.Itreducestrafficcongestion,whichinturnlowersairpollutionandsavescommuterssignificantamountsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,investinginsubwaysandbusesencouragestheuseofgreenermodesoftransport,benefitingboththeenvironmentandthecommunity'squalityoflifeinthelongrun.**解析思路：*答題需先表明立場（支持公共交通）。然后給出理由，如緩解交通擁堵、減少污染、節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢、促進(jìn)環(huán)保等。需要使用具體的例子（如投資地鐵和公交）來支持觀點(diǎn)，確保回答有說服力，并符合獨(dú)立口語題的論證要求。2.*答案：*TheappIfindmostusefulonmyphoneisalanguagelearningapp.It'simportanttomebecauseithassignificantlyimprovedmyvocabularyandpronunciationinarelativelyshorttime.Theappoffersinteractivelessons,practicalconversationpractice,andevenafeaturetospeakandgetinstantfeedback.Forinstance,Icanpracticedailydialogues,whichhelpsmefeelmoreconfidentwhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thisappmakeslearninganewlanguagemoreaccessibleandlesstedious,fittingeasilyintomydailyroutine.**解析思路：*答題需先選擇一個(gè)最常用的APP并說明其名稱。然后解釋其重要性，重點(diǎn)說明它如何幫助自己（如提升詞匯、發(fā)音、口語能力）。需要包含具體的例子或功能描述（如互動(dòng)課程、口語練習(xí)、即時(shí)反饋），說明該APP帶來的實(shí)際好處，并闡述其對(duì)個(gè)人生活的影響。3.*答案：*Accordingtotheconversation,theprofessormentionsthatthespecificproblemregardingtheintegrationofrenewableenergysourcesintothepowergridisthedifficultyinmaintainingthebalancebetweenenergysupplyanddemandduetotheirintermittentnature.Theprofessorexplainsthatrenewablesourceslikesolarandwinddonotproducepowerconstantly(e.g.,solardoesn'tworkatnight,winddoesn'tblowallthetime),whichdisruptsthesteadyflowthattraditionalgridsaredesignedfor,potentiallycausinginstability.**解析思路：*答題需仔細(xì)聽（或讀）教授在對(duì)話中關(guān)于電網(wǎng)穩(wěn)定性的解釋。抓住核心問題：由于可再生能源的間歇性（intermittent），導(dǎo)致能源供應(yīng)和需求之間的平衡難以維持（maintainingthebalancebetweenenergysupplyanddemand）。解析時(shí)應(yīng)簡潔概括教授指出的具體困難，并可以結(jié)合教授給出的例子（如太陽能夜間無光、風(fēng)能無風(fēng)時(shí)停止）來輔助說明。4.*答案：*Accordingtotheprofessor,thetwomainnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonpersonalrelationshipsarethatitencouragessuperficialinteractions,replacingdeepface-to-faceconversationswithquick,digitalexchanges,anditleadstopsychologicaldamageduetothepressuretopresentaperfectimageonline,whichcancauseenvy,socialmediaaddiction,anddiminishedreal-worldsocialskills.**解析思路：*答題需同時(shí)結(jié)合文章和講座內(nèi)容，找出教授提到的兩個(gè)主要負(fù)面影響。從文章中提取“表面化交往”、“比較和孤獨(dú)焦慮”、“網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌”等潛在問題。從講座中提煉教授強(qiáng)調(diào)的核心觀點(diǎn)：“線上存在感”與“真實(shí)存在感”的區(qū)分，指出社交媒體如何導(dǎo)致“膚淺的數(shù)字交流”取代“深入的面對(duì)面交流”，以及“呈現(xiàn)完美形象”帶來的“心理損害”（如嫉妒、成癮、社交技能下降）。整合這兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)作為答案。5.*答案：*DearStudentCouncilMembers,Iunderstandthatthelibraryisfacingsevereovercrowdingduringexamweekandisconsideringlimitingthenumberofstudentsinside.WhileIrecognizethelibrary'schallenge,Istronglybelievethatimplementingsuchalimitwouldbeveryharmfulto