高級高一入學測試英語學科（考試時間：分鐘分值：分）第一部分聽力（共小題，每小題分，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.InanC.Inaclass.2.Whichsubjectdoesthewomandislike?A.Engineering.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.3.Whattypeofmoviesdoesthewomanlike?A.Sciencefiction.B.Musicals.C.Actionmovies.4.Whatdoesthewomanworkfor?A.TheForum.B.TheEducationC.TheDevelopmentOrganization.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Hometowncities.B.putergames.C.Animalcafes.第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7題。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.TV.B.searchingonlineC.Listeningtotheradio.7HowwilltheweatherbeinChicagonextSaturday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第題。8.Whyisthemanlateagain?A.Hegotill.B.Thewasheavy.C.Hehadanaccidentonhisway.9.Whereistheschoolmaster?A.Inaclassroom.B.InhisC.Inameetingroom.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Buyabike.B.Gotobedearly.C.Getanalarmclock.第1頁/共11頁聽第8段材料，回答第至第題。Whydoesthemanwanttomovehouse?A.Hecan’ttherentonhisown.B.Hewantstofindacleanerplace.C.Hecan’tbearhisnoisyneighbor.12.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopaypermonth?A.1,200dollars.B.700dollars.C.500dollars.13.Howwillthemangotoworkeveryday?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.聽第9段材料，回答第至第題。14.WhatisPenny’scurrentproblem?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasanearache.15.HowoftenwillPennytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.aday.C.Threetimesaday.16.HowlongdoesPennyhavetotakethemedicine?A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.17.WhatdoesthemanaskPennytodointheend?A.Makeanappointment.B.Gotothemedicineshop.C.themedicineproperly.聽第段材料，回答第至第題。18.Howmanyfactorsofcaraccidentsarementioned?A.2.B.3.C.4.19.Whatmeasurehasbeentakentoreducecaraccidents?A.Improvedhighwaydesign.B.Strictermanagement.C.Strengthenedtrainingfordrivers.20.Whatremainsanimportantcauseofroadaccidents?A.Poorcontrol.B.Somedriverlesscars.C.Drivers’carelessness.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）小題；每小題分，共分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMonthlyatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.第2頁/共11頁Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradeFebruary6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanalsbyLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.willhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAitsThamesIslands,byMirandaTheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:..uk/bookMoreinto:..uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum1213NewWharfRoad,LondonNI1.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.December5th.C.November7th.D.March6th.2.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanalsC.EyotsandAitsThamesIslandsD.IcefortheMetropolis3.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.A.MirandaB.MalcolmC.ChrisLewisD.LizPayneBPeopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsandpandas.Anewstudyaddschickens第3頁/共11頁tothelist.Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes,therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat,suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn’tfood,thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves.Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers.Sixtyninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot,andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully,thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchickenraising,abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartputerprogramthatcanidentifychickens’feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.4.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken?A.B.C.D.5.Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch?A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls.B.Bytakingcareofthechickens.C.Byfindingfoodforthechickens.D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”meaninParagraph4?A.Control.B.Hide.C.Recognize.D.Hurt.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Chickens’FoodCallsB.HappyChickens,SadChickensC.Farmers’BestChoiceD.SmartFarmers,HealthyFarmersCOnedayinautumnSquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,mycaretaker,wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwetravelledhappily.Gordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.didn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasthenmuchhigher.My第4頁/共11頁mastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.cametoawoodenbridge.Itwasverynearlydark.couldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,masterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idarenotgoforward,andImadeadeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarenotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“eon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“HeyHalloo!Stop!”hecried.“What’sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty.”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotherighthandroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.WhenwereturnedhometheSquiretoldMrsGordon,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”Johntookmetothestable.Oh!Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!Whatanicebedofstraw!Iwasgladofit,forIwastired.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty8.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenGordon,JohnandBeautylefttownforhome?A.Theraincametoastop.B.Therewasaheavystorm.C.Itwassunnyandwindy.D.Thewindwasmuchgentler.9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Themanwarnedthemnottocrossthebrokenbridge.b.ThemastertouchedBlackBeautywiththewhip.c.BlackBeautywaswellrewardedforhisdecision.d.BlackBeautyrefusedtoobeyhismasteratthebridge.e.Theythreecametoawoodenbridge,readytocrosstheriver.A.ebdacB.bdaecC.edcabD.dbeca10.WhichdetailsupportsthemainideathatBlackBeautyknewthebridgewasdangerous?第5頁/共11頁A.MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.B.couldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.C.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.D.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotherighthandroadbytheriverside.Accordingtothepassage,whatisBlackBeautylike?A.Braveandsmart.B.Modestandhardworking.C.Impoliteandfearful.D.Impatientandunwise.DIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheaterinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondAtthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetothefestival.Eighttheatergroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheaterbylittleknownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.the“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheater,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatergroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold.12.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalathebeginning?A.bringEuropetogetheragain.B.honorheroesofC.introduceyoungtheatergroups.D.attractgreatartistsfromEurope.13.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatergroupsetoEdinburghin1947?A.Theyownedapublichousethere.第6頁/共11頁B.Theycametotakeupachallenge.C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.D.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.14.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?A.Popularwriters.B.Universitystudents.C.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.D.Performersofmusicanddance.15.maylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival___.A.hasbeeanonofficialeventB.hasgonebeyondanartfestivalC.givesshowsallyearroundD.keepsgrowingrapidly5小題；每小題分，共分）foramarathon(馬拉松)requirescarefulpreparationandsteadygradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.___16___,buythebestfittingrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodoublecheckthefit.___17___.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.___18___,itiswisetotakeadaytorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.___19___.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.___20___.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD.eachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.spentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftraining第7頁/共11頁G.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime第三部分：語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共小題；每小題1分，共分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Historyisalwaysanimportantpartofeveryschool’scurriculum.Inrealitysomechildrenfindnointerestinhistory,whileothersconsiderhistoryasoneofthemost___21___coursestheyhaveeverlearned.___22___allschoolstudentstolearnhistory,teachersshouldchangethewaysoflecturedelivery.Onemethodisto___23___moderntechnology.shouldprovidechildrenwithInternetbasedputerstohelpthemgetinstant___24___tothehugeresourcesontheInternet.Inthisway,ittakesthemonlyafewminutestosearchfortheinformationonline,andanotherfewminutesto___25___itwiththeirfriendsonsocialmediaplatforms.Inaddition,childrenlovecartoons.Therefore,teachersshould___26___lecturesintheformofanimationvideos___27___dependingonlyontextbooks,whichmayputasenseof___28___onchildren’shistorylearningprocess.Thiswayenableschildrentorememberlectureseasily.Another___29___istovisithistoricalsitesmoreoften.Sincechildrenmayget___30___whenteachersonlyrequestthemtoreadbooksallday,takingthemtotherealhistoricalplacesseemstobebetter.Ahistoricalsiteincludesrealobjectsortools,___31___students’attitudestowardshistoryinapositiveway.Forexample,amilitaryhandheldradiocanhelpchildrenunderstandthe___32___betweendifferentarmiesinthebattlefromtheinsideout___33___ateachershowsitsdetailsandlecturesatthesametime.Inaword,a___34___canusemoderntechnologyortakechildrentohistoricalsitesinorderto___35___theirinteresttowardshistorycourses.21.A.funnyB.excitingC.challengingD.upsetting22.A.forceB.teachC.encourageD.demand23.A.takeadvantageofB.takeprideinC.makepeacewithD.laystresson24.A.applicationB.changeC.entranceD.access25.A.pareB.connectC.shareD.provide26.A.deliverB.attendC.makeD.hold27.A.inspiteofB.insteadofC.otherthanD.morethan28.A.powerB.painC.directionD.fort29.A.stepB.planC.methodD.skill30.A.boredB.lazyC.annoyedD.active第8頁/共11頁31.A.controllingB.shapingC.reflectingD.showing32.A.struggleB.municationC.secretD.difference33.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.unless34.A.volunteerB.speakerC.historianD.lecturer35.A.drawB.expressC.protectD.discover第二節(jié)語法填空（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。PartsoftheMiddleEastaresomeofthe____36____(hot)inhabitedplacesonEarth.inAbuDhabicanclimbtoover50°C.Asaresult,airconditioningisa____37____(necessary)there,andpeopletendtospendalotoftimeindoors.Butpeopletherehaven’talwayshadairconditioning.____38____(luck),theebackofanancientArabicarchitecturalcoolingtechniquehasmadethisproblemathingofthepast.Mashrabiyareferstothelatticed(格子狀的)screensoften____39____(see)inIslamicarchitecturethatkeepbuildingscoolwithoutpletelyblockinglight.Theyaredesigned____40____aspotofrelieffromtheheatwithinabuilding.____41____ideaisessentiallytostopdirectsunlight____42____(land)ontheoutsideofthebuilding.That’s____43____inspiredthedesignofAlBahartowers,a25storybuildingwrappedinmorethan1,000hexagonal(六邊形的)shadeswithbuiltinsensorsthatallowthemtorespondtothesun’smovements.Whenthesunhitstheshades,they’llunfoldlikeanumbrellatoward(抵擋)theheat.____44____thesemeasures,theoutsideofsuchabuildinginAbuDhabicouldreachashighas90℃.Sofarthetechnique____45____(help)reducethebuilding’sneedforairconditioningby50%.Cool,huh?第四部分：基礎知識（共小題，每題1分，滿分分）根據(jù)中文釋義或首字母，用所學單詞的正確形式填空，注意一空一詞。46.Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutof_______(好奇心).47.Shedoesn’t________()anyoneforherfather’sdeath.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)48.Thesuddens________inweathercaughteveryonebysurprise,asthesunnydayquicklyturnedintoastormyevening.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)49.canh________life’scircum