2017-2018學(xué)年高中英語人教版選修八習(xí)題課下能力提升(十一)_第1頁
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Unit3課下能力提升(十一)Ⅰ.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.Canyouprovideanyevidencethatyourfriendwas_________(無罪的)ofthecrime?2.Inthispartofourcountry,theaverageannual________(降雨量)isabout10cm.3.Hewasonlyachild,sothepainwasalmostmorethanhecould________(忍受)atthattime.4.I________(撥電話)hisnumberthismorning,butnevergotthrough.5.Wearelookingfor________(充滿活力的)personstobesalesmenforthenewproducts.6.Itis________(freeze)outside,andputonyourcoatifyougoout.7.Yoursuggestionsoundsreasonableand________(practice).Ithinkitdeservestobediscussedatthenextmeeting.8.Thepoliceoftenusefingerprint________(identify)tolookintocriminalcases.9.Thecustomeryouaretryingtoreachis________(current)outofrange.10.Markprovedtobeavery________(petence)manager.Ⅱ.選詞填空diveinto,hangon,ringoff,getthrough,beassociatedwith,ringback,setout,outoforder1.Nancycalledyouthismorning,butshecouldn't____________.2.Thetaxidriver,whohadsentmyhandbagtothepolicestation,____________beforeIcouldexpressmythankstohim.3.Thechild____________hisbagandbroughtoutafoldedpieceofpaper.4.—CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Please____________.I'lllookforhim.5.Myclockwas____________andwokemeupat3o'clockthismorning.6.ThemomentIgothome,I____________todomyhomework.7.Whenyouwereout,Johnrangup,andhewantedyouto________him________.8.Writedownallthewords____________candles.Ⅲ.完成句子1.________________`,_IfindIwillgetsomethinginreturn.每次我作出努力,我都會發(fā)現(xiàn)有所回報。2.________________,andperhapsyouwilllikeit.嘗些這種果汁,也許你會喜歡的。3.________________Ilearnedthetruth.直到第二天,我才明白事情的真相。4.________________,you'llfindhimaneasy-goingman.一旦與他交談,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個隨和的人。5.Youshould________________thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.你要記?。菏澜缟蠜]有免費(fèi)的午餐。6.Whatsurprisedmewasthathe____________whenIranghimup.讓我吃驚的是我給他打電話的時候,他掛斷了。Ⅳ.完形填空Dailyrandomactsofkindnesscanbeginwithtwowords:“Goodmorning!”It'samazinghowthetwowordscan__1__someone'sday.Duringmy__2__visittoastore,anemployeeoccasionallyseemstobeworkingonjustafewhours'sleep.However,hedoeshisbesttobe__3__toeveryone,evenincludingmanymorningpeoplewhoarebeyondour__4__.Theyaregladtobethere.I'vemadeita(n)__5__togreethimwitha“Goodmorning”eachdayandmoreimportantly,__6__it.Equally__7__isagenuinesmilethatshows,“It'sgoodtoseeyou.I'mgladyou'reworkingtoday.”O(jiān)verthelastfewweeks,thisyoungmanstartedofferingme“free”coffeeforno__8__reason.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hesaidthathe__9__itthatIwasalwaysnicetohim.ButlaterIfoundhiminlow__10__.Mymorninggreetingsdidn't__11__.“eon.Itcan'tbethatbad.Yourtime'sing.”Ifortedhimandleft.__12__thosewordsofassurancedidn't__13__me.TryasImighttoblowitoff,Icouldn'tshakethe__14__,“Actionsdospeaklouderthanwords.”Whywaitforsomeoneelsetomakea(n)__15__whenIcoulddoitmyself?Inoticedasubwaysupermarketjustastone'sthrowaway.Withtwentybucksandagiftcard,Ireturnedtothe__16__andpresentedthisyoungmanwiththisgift.“See,Itoldyougoodthingswouldeyourway.”Ilefthim__17__,butfinallysmiled.Hesaid,“Thankyou.Iwashavingabaddayandyouwentoutofyourwayto‘__18__’it.”Theactsof__19__,evenifitbeginswithtwosimplewords,can__20__easily.Icantellyouitwillchangeyourlifeforthebetter.A.decideA.decideB.designC.changeD.simplify2.A.weeklyB.dailyC.firstD.last3.A.rudeB.a(chǎn)ccessibleC.a(chǎn)ccustomedD.friendly4.A.imaginationB.protectionC.predictionD.inspiration5.A.adventureB.systemC.entertainmentD.point6.A.brightenB.stressC.meanD.enjoy7.A.importantB.outstandingC.particularD.worthwhile8.A.pleasingB.obviousC.simpleD.primary9.A.appreciatedB.ignoredC.rememberedD.a(chǎn)dmired10.A.voicesB.supplyC.spiritsD.health11.A.appearB.workC.respondD.deserve12.A.AnyhowB.PrivatelyC.UnfortunatelyD.Somehow13.A.depressB.satisfyC.exciteD.defeat14.A.thoughtB.a(chǎn)ttitudeC.methodD.enthusiasm15.A.decisionB.offerC.differenceD.suggestion16.A.marketB.hospitalC.restaurantD.store17.A.embarrassedB.a(chǎn)musedC.a(chǎn)stonishedD.disappointed18.A.fixB.valueC.a(chǎn)voidD.confirm19.A.sympathyB.impressionC.patienceD.kindness20.A.continueB.spreadC.a(chǎn)dvanceD.explodeⅤ.閱讀理解AEPPortableHeaterWeallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobesignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPportableheater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideoftheEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheatersyou'llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,_walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.TheEPeswitha3-yearwarranty(保修)anda60-daysatisfactionguarantee.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnitatourexpenseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.Nowwehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.Ifyouorderafterthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.Takeactionrightnow!1.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph2?A.ThesafetyoftheEP.B.TheheatoftheEP.C.TheappearanceoftheEP.D.ThematerialoftheEP.2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheEP________.A.runswithoutanynoiseB.doesn'tburnupoxygenC.makespeoplegetsleepyfastD.isunsuitableforchildrenandpets3.Theunderlinedword“evenly”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.continuouslyB.separatelyC.equallyD.quickly4.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.parethefunctionsofdifferentheaterbrandsB.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletosaveonheatingbillsC.reportthenewdevelopmentofportableheatersD.persuadepeopletobuytheproductBYoucandealwithwinterintwoways:Escapeitorembraceit.Watchingpeoplediveintosnow—innothingbutbathingsuitsandboots—I'mguessingthesepeoplechoosetodothelatter.TheseasonalmadnessispartoftheQuebecWinterCarnival,nowinits62ndyear,saidtobetheworld'slargestwinterfestival.Aboutahalf-millionpeopleeachyearetoQuebecCitytodelightinfrigid(寒冷的)fashion.“Weembracewinter,”saidPauleBergeronofQuebecCityTourism.“It'stimetoplay.”ThecarnivalrunsfromJan.29toFeb.14,withdozensofevents.Iwentlastyearforafewfrigiddays,stayingattheHiltonQuebec,inthethickofthedowntownaction.Familiesareabigpartofthecarnival.Whatattractkidsarethingslikeice-fishingataman-madepondstockedwithfish,whereifyoucatchsomething,youcanpaytohaveitsmokedandeatit,ordonateittoafoodbank.It'sagoodchancetoexperiencethecultureofthisEuropean-feelingcity,andnowhereismoreevidentthaninBonhomme,thecarnival'sgoodwillambassador,alivingavatar(化身)intheformofagiantsnowmanwithahumaninsidegliding(滑行)aroundthefestivities.Therearetwonightparadesatthecarnival.Iattendedthesecondonelastyear,thenightbeforethecarnival'sclose.Thestreetswerelinedwiththousandsofpeopleinagentlesnowandbittercold,watchinglocaldancersandschoolgroupsglideby.Intheend,Bonhomme'sfloatcameintoview,andkidsinthecrowdwentcrazy.Astheparadeended,thousandsfollowedbehindit,beingpartoftheQuebecWinterCarnival'smagicandmadness.Andwithacupofmilkinmyhand,Irealizedthatforonce,notonlydidInotmindwinter,Iembracedit.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheQuebecWinterCarnival?A.Itisheldtoattractvisitors.B.Ithasahistoryoflessthan60years.C.Itismainlyintendedtoentertainkids.D.Itisthelargestwinterfestivalintheworld.6.WhoisBonhomme?A.Itisagiantsnowman.B.ItisafamousstarinQuebec.C.Itisthegoodwillambassadorofthecarnival.D.ItistheorganizeroftheQuebecWinterCarnival.7.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.kidslovetoseeBonhommeB.thecarnivalendswithtwoparadesC.theparadesarethemaddestpartofthecarnivalD.peopleattendtheparadesmainlytoseeBonhomme8.Theauthorattendedthecarnivalprobablyas________.A.a(chǎn)visitortoQuebecB.a(chǎn)festivalperformerC.a(chǎn)nofficialinQuebecD.a(chǎn)localnewspaperreporter課下能力提升(十一)Ⅰ.1.innocent2.rainfall3.bear4.dialedmic6.freezing7.practical8.identification9.currently10petentⅡ.1.getthrough2.rangoff3.divedinto4.hangon5.outoforder6.setout7.ringback8.associatedwithⅢ.1.EverytimeImakegreatefforts2.Trysomeofthisjuice3.Itwasnotuntilthenextdaythat4.Oncetalkingwithhim5.bearinmindthat6.rangoffⅣ.eq\x(語篇解讀:有時候,我們一個小小的善舉就可能會改變周圍的某個人。)1.解析:選C根據(jù)下文作者的簡單問候“早上好”讓商店的一名雇員很感激可知,這里是指改變了某人的一天,另外本文最后一句“changeyourlifeforthebetter”也有提示。2.解析:選B根據(jù)5空后的“greethimwitha‘Goodmorning’eachday”可知我每天都去商店。3.解析:選D根據(jù)下文的“他們愿意到那里”可知,雇員盡力對每個人都好。4.解析:選A根據(jù)“even”的提示可知,“甚至是對一些你無法想到的很早的人”。imagination“想象力”。5.解析:選D“我認(rèn)為用‘早上好’問候他很重要,更重要的是我就想表達(dá)這個意思”。makeitapointtodosth.“非常重視做某事”。6.解析:選C參見上題解析。mean“意味”。7.解析:選A根據(jù)上文出現(xiàn)的“mostimportantly”的提示可知,這里意為:一個真誠的笑容也是一樣重要的。8.解析:選B根據(jù)下文作者的疑問可知,這里是沒有明顯的理由。9.解析:選A根據(jù)上文的免費(fèi)添加咖啡可知,這里是感激作者。appreciate后接it作形式賓語。10.解析:選C根據(jù)下文的安慰可知,雇員情緒低落。inlowspirits“情緒低落”。11.解析:選B根據(jù)下文作者安慰的話可知,作者的問候沒有“起到作用”。12.解析:選D不知道為什么,我覺得這些安慰的話并不讓我滿意。somehow“不知怎么地”。13.解析:選B根據(jù)下文作者親自買東西安慰可知,這里指作者不“滿意”之前的想法。14.解析:選A該如何安慰他呢?作者有了新的“想法”。15.解析:選C當(dāng)自己可以做到的時候,為什么要等待別人來做呢?makeadifference“有影響”。16.解析:選D根據(jù)上文的離開可知,這里是返回商店。17.解析:選C作者離開后又回

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