學(xué)案學(xué)生姓名年級(jí)初三科目英語(yǔ)課題語(yǔ)言知識(shí)Module6Problems知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)+重點(diǎn)詞組句型語(yǔ)法知識(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句【語(yǔ)言知識(shí)總結(jié)】unit1單詞辨析詞性意思詞組&變形fail_______________過去式_________→過去分詞_________在某方面失敗_______________（in可以省略）失敗做某事_______________（in不能省略）未能做某事_______________fall_______________過去式_________→過去分詞_________跌倒_______________跌落_______________墜入愛河_______________生病_______________入睡_______________fill_______________過去式_________→過去分詞_________用A裝滿B_______________full_______________B中裝滿了A_______________阻止某人做某事stopsbfrom__________sthdeal有兩種詞性，做動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是__________；做名詞意思是__________；處理有兩種說(shuō)法：dealwith通常用__________（What/How）提問；dowith通常用__________（What/How提問）__________=noway，意思是__________定冠詞the的用法用于特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。Thisisthecitywheremygrandfatheroncelived.這是我（外）祖父曾經(jīng)生活過的城市。用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)前。Springisthefirstseasonofayear.春季是一年中的第一個(gè)季節(jié)。表示世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物。Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearth.太陽(yáng)比地球大得多。用于由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前。theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城、theUnitedStates美國(guó)、theUnitedNations聯(lián)合國(guó)用于表示方向、方位的名詞前。intheeast在東方、inthefront在前面、atthetop在頂部 在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前，表示一家人。TheWhitesaregoingtovisitChinanextmonth.懷特一家人下個(gè)月打算來(lái)中國(guó)。和某些形容詞連用，表示一類人或物。Thericharenotalwayshappierthanthepoor.富人也不總是比窮人開心。用在西洋樂器單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.我每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。volunteer有兩種詞性，分別是________和_________；自愿做某事/志愿做某事______________Itis+adj+forsbtodosth這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)sb和adj不構(gòu)成_________關(guān)系時(shí)用forsb；Itis+adj+ofsbtodosth這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)sb和adj構(gòu)成_________關(guān)系時(shí)用ofsb。That’sashame意思是_____________unit2as做介詞意為__________、__________，做連詞意為__________、__________。辨析：change意思是__________，chance意思是__________，choose意思是__________，詞性是__________；。choice意思是__________，詞性是__________。order做名詞時(shí)意思是__________、__________、__________，做動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是__________、__________、__________。empty意思是__________，反義詞是__________（滿的、飽的）。辨析：asleep意思是__________；sleepy意思是__________。Mumcooksuchdeliciousfood，這里such詞性是__________，修飾__________。help的三種用法：①helpdosth幫助做某事②helpsbwithsth__________③withthehelpofsb__________tell翻譯為告訴，側(cè)重一個(gè)人說(shuō)另一個(gè)人聽，常加故事_________、笑話_________、謊言_________、真相________做賓語(yǔ)。常見形容詞和介詞的搭配總結(jié)：搭配with類：becarefulwith小心…behappy/unhappywith對(duì)…開心/不開心beboardwith對(duì)…厭煩bepleasedwith對(duì)…滿足/開心besatisfiedwith對(duì)…滿意bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲bepopularwith受…歡迎bebusywith忙于…bepatientwith對(duì)…有耐心搭配about類：beexcitedabout對(duì)…感到激動(dòng)beworriedabout對(duì)…擔(dān)心becrazyabout對(duì)…瘋狂搭配in類：beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣bestrictinsth對(duì)某事嚴(yán)厲搭配to類：besimilarto和…相似befriendlyto對(duì)…友好beharmfulto對(duì)…有害搭配at類：besurprisedat對(duì)…感到驚奇、bemadat對(duì)…生氣搭配of類：beproudof為…驕傲beafraidof害怕…【語(yǔ)法知識(shí)總結(jié)】?結(jié)果、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句?一、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞例句※重點(diǎn)筆記※such…that…中such的詞性是_____;so的詞性是_____。二、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞盡管、雖然還可以說(shuō)成：________________________【詞匯變形】meeting（n）→（v）_____________simple（adj）→（adv）_____________actually（adv）→（adj）_____________worried（adj）→（v）_____________wake（v）→（過去式）_____________→（過去分詞）_____________unable（adj）→（反義詞）_____________especial（adj）→（adv）_____________【詞組】unit1阻止某人做某事___________________彈吉他___________________養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣___________________做…不___________________真是太遺憾了___________________不成交___________________和某人達(dá)成交易___________________能做…_______________=cando代替、而不是___________________這不是重點(diǎn)___________________考試不及格___________________最終決定___________________unit2拜訪_______________________________________要求做某事/請(qǐng)求做某事_________________…的原因是___________________發(fā)生故障___________________決定做某事___________________嘗試（建議等）___________________結(jié)束做某事___________________卸載___________________對(duì)…生氣___________________犯錯(cuò)___________________告知真相___________________向…道歉___________________、___________________結(jié)賬（單）___________________主動(dòng)做某事___________________零花錢___________________【重點(diǎn)句子】unit1在家時(shí)要關(guān)好門，離開家時(shí)要鎖好門。________________________________________________________________________________________盡管這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不容易，但我們照顧好我自己。________________________________________________________________________________________我的鬧鐘響鈴如此大以至于它一定能叫醒我。________________________________________________________________________________________unit2雖然我的父母非常擔(dān)心離開我，但他們不得不出差幾天。________________________________________________________________________________________我對(duì)這個(gè)游戲非常的癡迷以至于玩到了半夜。________________________________________________________________________________________我肚子空空，也沒有力氣和同學(xué)打籃球。________________________________________________________________________________________我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己不擅長(zhǎng)簡(jiǎn)單的烹飪工作。________________________________________________________________________________________爸爸總是幫我解決難題，并在我難過時(shí)總給我講滑稽的笑話。________________________________________________________________________________________詞組和句型記憶版【詞組和短語(yǔ)】unit1當(dāng)心…、注意…becarefulwith確保makesure大量的plentyof叫醒某人weaksbup如此…以至于…so…that即將做、打算做beabouttodo旅途愉快！Haveagoodtrip兩個(gè)、幾個(gè)acoupleof建議某人做某事advisesbtodosthunit2對(duì)…感到不高興beunhappywith練習(xí)做某事practisedoing關(guān)掉（開關(guān)/電源）turnoff打開（開關(guān)/電源）turnon調(diào)高音量turnup調(diào)低音量turndown對(duì)…感到無(wú)聊beboredwith擔(dān)心…worryabout/beworriedabout不得不做havetodo出差onbusiness匆忙做某事hurrytodo上交handin分發(fā)handout不能做…beunabletodo盡力做trytodo講笑話telljokes打掃、清潔tidyup【重點(diǎn)句子】unit1Shutitwhenyouareinandlockitwhenyougoout.Icanlookaftermyselfalthoughitwon’tbeeasyforme.Myclockringssoloudlythatitwillcertainlywakemeup.unit2Althoughmyparentswereveryworriedaboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusiness.IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayeduntilmidnight.Withanemptystomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifoundmyselfsobadatsimplecookingtasks.Dadalwayshelpedmewithanydifficultquestions，andtoldfunnyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.參考答案【語(yǔ)言知識(shí)總結(jié)】unit1單詞辨析詞性意思詞組&變形failv.失敗過去式failed→過去分詞failed在某方面失敗fainin