新版八上英語第一次月考必背考點(diǎn)Unit1HappyHoliday一、重點(diǎn)短語1.

keepadiary記日記2.

takephotos拍照3.

goonvacation去度假4.

visitancientbuildings參觀古建筑5.

theSeaofClouds云海6.

trylocaldishes品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?.

steamedchickensoup汽鍋雞8.

haveafantastictime玩得開心9.

somewhereinteresting某個有趣的地方10.

anythingspecial特別的事11.

meetsomeoneinteresting遇到有趣的人12.

nothingbut僅僅；只13.

getreadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備14.

takeone’sbreathaway令人驚嘆15.

gosightseeing觀光16.

climbmountains爬山17.

buysouvenirs買紀(jì)念品18.

rideabike騎自行車19.

swiminthesea在海里游泳20.

stayinahotel住酒店21.

walkalongthebeach沿沙灘散步22.

watchthesunrise看日出23.

playbeachvolleyball打沙灘排球24.

joinatourgroup加入旅行團(tuán)25.

learnaboutlocalculture了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?6.

meetoldfriends見老朋友27.

getlost迷路28.

takeabustour乘巴士游覽29.

enjoythescenery欣賞風(fēng)景30.

comebacklate回來很晚31.

feelrelaxed感到放松32.

forgettobringsth忘記帶某物33.

gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足34.

visitmuseums參觀博物館35.

tasteseafood品嘗海鮮36.

takeatrain乘火車37.

staywithrelatives和親戚住一起38.

flytoacity乘飛機(jī)去一個城市二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.

camp→camping(n.露營活動)2.

strange→stranger(n.陌生人)→strangely(adv.奇怪地)3.

breath→breathe(v.呼吸)→breathing(n.呼吸動作)4.

especially→special(adj.特別的)5.

scenery→scenic(adj.風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的)→scenically(adv.風(fēng)景優(yōu)美地)6.

scarf→scarves(復(fù)數(shù))7.

comfortable→comfort(n.舒適)→comfortably(adv.舒適地)→uncomfortable(adj.不舒服的)8.

bored→bore(v.使厭煩)→boring(adj.令人厭煩的)9.

fight→fought(v.過去式)→fighter(n.戰(zhàn)士)→fighting(n.戰(zhàn)斗)10.

guide→guidance(n.指導(dǎo))→guide(n.導(dǎo)游)11.

peace→peaceful(adj.和平的)→peacefully(adv.和平地)12.

easily→easy(adj.容易的)→uneasy/difficult(adj.不容易的)13.

forget→forgot(v.過去式)→forgetful(adj.健忘的)=forgettable(adj.易忘的)→unforgettable(adj.難忘的)14.

countryside→country(n.國家)→countries(n.國家復(fù)數(shù))15.

surprised→surprise(n.驚奇)→surprising(adj.令人驚訝的)16.

probably→probable(adj.很可能的)→probability(n.可能性)Unit2HomeSweetHome一、重點(diǎn)短語1.

invitefriends邀請朋友2.

cleanup打掃干凈3.

dochores做家務(wù)4.

sweepthefloor掃地5.

cleanthebathroom打掃浴室6.

hangupphotos掛照片7.

waterplants澆花8.

packupthings收拾東西9.

takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.

makethebed整理床鋪11.

getreadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備12.

givesbalift讓某人搭車13.

dothedishes洗碗14.

foldtheclothes疊衣服15.

makebreakfast做早餐16.

mopthefloor拖地17.

cleanthewindows擦窗戶18.

feedthepet喂寵物19.

setthetable擺餐具20.

washtheclothes洗衣服21.

tidytheroom整理房間22.

fixthebrokenchair修壞椅子23.

borrowabook借一本書24.

usethecomputer用電腦25.

stayoutlate在外待到很晚26.

haveaparty舉辦派對27.

askforhelp請求幫助28.

replytoamessage回復(fù)消息29.

takecareof照顧30.

keeptheroomclean保持房間干凈31.

sharethechores分擔(dān)家務(wù)32.

finishhomework完成作業(yè)33.

washdishesbyhand手洗碗34.

takethedogforawalk遛狗35.

fixthelight修燈36.

organizethecloset整理衣柜37.

makethebedneatly把床鋪整齊38.

wipethetable擦桌子二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.

pack→packing(n.打包)→packed(adj.包裝好的)2.

invite→invitation(n.邀請)→invited(adj.被邀請的)3.

arrival→arrive(v.到達(dá))→arrived(adj.已到達(dá)的)4.

hunt→hunter(n.獵人)→hunting(n.打獵)→hunted(adj.受迫害的)5.

dead→die(v.死亡)→death(n.死亡)→dying(adj.垂死的)→alive(adj.活著的)6.

community→communities(復(fù)數(shù))7.

luggage→baggage(n.行李近義詞)8.

familiar→familiarity(n.熟悉)→unfamiliar(adj.不熟悉的)9.

joke→joker(n.愛開玩笑的人)→joking(adj.開玩笑的)10.

writer→write(v.寫)→wrote(v.過去式)→writing(n.寫作)11.

describe→description(n.描述)→descriptive(adj.描寫的)→indescribable(adj.無法描述的)12.

perhaps→maybe(adv.近義詞)→possibly(adv.近義詞)→certainly(adv.反義詞)13.

freshly→fresh(adj.新鮮的)→freshness(n.新鮮)14.

smell→smelt/smelled(過去式)→smell(n.氣味)→smelly(adj.有臭味的)15.

joy→joyful(adj.高興的)→joyfully(adv.高興地)16.

decorate→decoration(n.裝飾)→decorative(adj.裝飾性的)Unit3SameorDifferent?一、重點(diǎn)短語1.

moreoutgoing更外向2.

as...as...和……一樣……3.

bedifferentfrom與……不同4.

besimilarto與……相似5.

workharder更努力6.

getupearlier起得更早7.

playbetter做得更好8.

have...incommon有共同點(diǎn)9.

careabout關(guān)心10.

asenseofhumour幽默感11.

moreathletic更擅長運(yùn)動12.

lessserious沒那么嚴(yán)肅13.

runfaster跑得更快14.

jumphigher跳得更高15.

singbetter唱得更好16.

muchtaller高得多17.

alittleshorter矮一點(diǎn)18.

morecarefully更認(rèn)真地19.

astallas和……一樣高20.

asfriendlyas和……一樣友好21.

notassmartas不如……聰明22.

havelongerhair頭發(fā)更長23.

wearbiggershoes穿更大的鞋24.

studymorecarefully學(xué)習(xí)更認(rèn)真25.

laughlouder笑得更大聲26.

readmorebooks讀更多書27.

helpothersmore更樂于助人28.

bequieterthan比……安靜29.

speakmoreclearly說得更清楚30.

getbettergrades取得更好的成績31.

havemorehobbies有更多愛好32.

livefarther住得更遠(yuǎn)33.

morecreative更有創(chuàng)造力34.

lessoutgoing沒那么外向35.

drawbetter畫得更好36.

dancemorebeautifully跳得更優(yōu)美37.

runaliteslower跑得稍慢38.

bemorepatient更有耐心二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.

compare→comparison(n.比較)→comparative(adj.比較的)→comparable(adj.比較的)2.

shy→shyness(n.羞怯)→shyly(adv.羞怯地)→outgoing(adj.外向的，反義詞)3.

lazy→laziness(n.懶惰)→lazily(adv.懶洋洋地)4.

loud→loudly(adv.大聲地)→quiet(adj.安靜的，反義詞)5.

perform→performance(n.表演)→performer(n.表演者)6.

congratulation→congratulate(v.祝賀)7.

attend→attendance(n.出席)8.

pleasure→pleasant(adj.令人愉快的)→pleasantly(adv.愉快地)9.

appearance→appear(v.出現(xiàn))→apparent(adj.出現(xiàn)的)→disappear(v.消失，反義詞)10.

personality→personal(adj.個人的)→personally(adv.親自地)11.

serious→seriously(adv.嚴(yán)肅地)→seriousness(n.嚴(yán)肅)12.

rainfall→rain(v.下雨)→rainy(adj.下雨的)13.

interest→interesting(adj.有趣的，修飾物)→interested(adj.感興趣的，修飾人)14.

difference→different(adj.不同的)→differently(adv.不同地)15.

sense→sensible(adj.明智的)→sensitive(adj.敏感的)16.

humour→humorous(adj.幽默的)→humorously(adv.幽默地)17.

less→little(adj.小的；少的)→least(adj.