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課程主題:8AU3Tobeagoodlearner(上)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握8AU3Wele到reading部分的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型;2.掌握副詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)以及反身代詞的用法。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【進(jìn)門測(cè)試】1.Youcan’t(喂養(yǎng))yourdogchocolate.It’sbadforhim.2.Allhisfriendshavebeenmarriedsincethen,buthestillremains(單身的).3.Aftermonthsofhardwork,shehada(成功的)performanceintheschooltalentshow.4.Hewasbornwitha(天賦)forlanguages.5.Inthe21st(世紀(jì)),“Baobao”isapopularwayofsayingthespeakerhimselforherself.6.LiLanis(好奇的)abouttheanimalbecauseshe’sneverseenit.7.The(發(fā)明)oftheInternetchangedtheworld.8.ZhangShunhadastomachacheonthewayandthismadehim(落后).9.Let’shavea(對(duì)話,談話)withyourfriend.10.(翻譯)thebookintoChinesetookhimmorethanthreeyears.答案:1.feed2.single3.successful4.talent/gift5.century6.curious7.Invention8.fallbehind9.conversation10.Translating【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】Agoodlearnerisnotjustsomeonewhoaccumulatesfacts,butonewhoasksquestions,embraceschallenges,andturnsmistakesintosteppingstones.教學(xué)建議:根據(jù)圖片和內(nèi)容引出本單元的主題?!净?dòng)精講】第一部分Weletotheunit【知識(shí)梳理1】Thejoyoflearningisasimportantinstudyasbreathingisinrunning(教材P34)1.joy不可數(shù)名詞歡樂,高興;樂趣同義詞是_______________短語:令某人開心的是__________________________翻譯:令他開心的是,他通過了期末考試。_________________________________________________________________2.as...as用法句型:as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as...和...一樣否定:notas/so+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as...不如...notas/so...as=形容詞/副詞反義詞的比較級(jí)+than翻譯:這件襯衫沒有這個(gè)外套貴。(兩種)______________________________________________________________________________________________3.breathe動(dòng)詞呼吸名詞形式是_____________________短語:呼吸新鮮空氣_____________________氣喘吁吁_____________________=_____________________答案:1.happinesstoone’sjoyTohisjoy,hepassedthefinalexam.2.Theshirtisnotas/soexpensiveasthecoat.=Theshirtislessexpensivethanthecoat.3.breathbreathefreshairbreatheheavily=outofbreath【例題精講】1.Ialwayssharemyjoywithmyfriends.2.Itoldmyselftolistenas
carefullyaspossibleinclass.3.Theoldmanhastrouble
breathing.Weshouldtakehimtoseeadoctor.【課堂練習(xí)】1.Riversflow
as
________
as
theye,nurturingcitiesontheirway,providingfreshwaterforpeople.(quiet)2.Everymorningwegetupearly,
________
(breath)thefreshairandhearthebirdssinginthewoods.答案:1.quietly2.breathe【知識(shí)梳理2】Studyingislikerowingboatagainstmovingwater;ifyoudon’tmoveforward,youwillfallbehind.(教材P35)1.against介詞①撞擊,碰著,與…相撞;緊靠;倚靠短語:靠墻站____________________________________撞擊巖石____________________________________②相反;反對(duì);違反;違背;逆短語:做一些違反法律的事情____________________________________③逆行,逆……方向,對(duì)著;跟……反方向翻譯:不要逆向行駛。____________________________________2.if用法若if翻譯為“如果”,主將從現(xiàn)。若if翻譯為“是否”,該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)。3.fallbehind落后反義短語:_________________________________領(lǐng)先答案:1.standagainstthewallcrashagainsttherockdosomethingagainstthelawDon'tdriveagainstthetraffic.3.moreforward/takethelead【例題精講】1.Putthepianothere,againstthewall.2.—Idon’tknowiftheywillvisittheGreatWallnextSunday.—Theywon’tgothereifitsnows.【課堂練習(xí)】1.—Whoisthatlady________areddress?—Lisa.Herreddressstandsoutclearly________thewhitesnow.A.in;against B.with;against C.in;over D.with;by2.Thegovernmentmadeapromisetocontinuefighting__________terrorism__________thecontroloftheisland.A.for;against B.a(chǎn)gainst;for C.for;with D.a(chǎn)gainst;to3.Heclimbeduptheladder________thewallandwentintotheclassroom________theopenwindow.A.through;against B.a(chǎn)gainst;through C.a(chǎn)long;by D.by;across4.Ifit________tommorow,I________footballwithmyfriends.A.rains;won’tplay B.rains;don’tplay C.willrain;won’tplay D.rain;willplay5.Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn’train B.won’train C.didn’train D.isn’training6.Iwonderifthescientist________toourschoolthisweekend.Ifhe________,wewillbeveryexcited.A.es;es B.wille;es C.es;wille D.wille;wille7.Idon’tknowifit________tomorrow.Ifit________,wewillhavetoputofftheplan.A.willrain,willrain B.rains,willrain C.willrain,rains答案:1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C【知識(shí)梳理3】Keeplearningandtryingtoimprove.Ifyoustoplearning,youwillstopgettingbetter(教材P35)1.keep用法①飼養(yǎng)飼養(yǎng)一個(gè)寵物_______________________②保持保持健康_______________________③繼續(xù)繼續(xù)做某事_______________________重點(diǎn)短語:阻止某人做某事_______________________2.stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth停下去做某事不要看電視了_______________________停下去寫作業(yè)_______________________答案:1.keepapetkeephealthykeepdoingsthkeepsbfromdoingsth(stopsbfromdoingsth/preventsbfromdoingsth)2.stopwatchingTVstoptodoyourhomework【例題精講】1.Thegirl
stopped
to
havearest,andthencontinued
drawing.2.To
keep
healthy,youmustgotobedearlyanddon’tstayuplateeveryday.【課堂練習(xí)】1.Ifwe
keep
on
________
(try),wecanfinallysucceed.2.Becauseoftoomanyplaintsfromneighbours,hefinally
stopped
________
(hold)latenightparty.答案:1.trying2.holding【知識(shí)梳理4】Whatdoyouthinkisimportantforsuccessfullearning,Daniel?(教材P35)1.詢問別人意見常用句式whatdoyouthinkof...?=______________________________?=______________________________?2.important形容詞重要的名詞是___________________短語:重要的___________________=___________________答案:Whatdoyouthinkabout...Howdoyoulike/find...importancebeimportant=beofimportance【例題精講】1.What
do
you
think
ofourteachers’advice?2.Thetrue
meaningofChristmasisthe
importance
ofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.【課堂練習(xí)】1.—HowdoyoufindthetriptoGaoyou?—________.A.Ifinditbymyself B.ItookthecoachthereC.It’sreallygreat D.Itisalittlefarfromhere2.—HowdoyoufindthenewsongofTony?—________.Ihavelistenedtoitmanytimes.A.Apieceofcake B.Justsoso C.Notmycupoftea D.It’ssofantastic3.Arontellsofthe(important)ofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.答案:1.C2.D3.importance【知識(shí)梳理5】Forme,onethingistohavestrongdrivetolearn.Ifyou’rewillingtolearn,you’llworkharder.Yes,Iagree.(教材P35)1.bewillingtodosth樂意做某事同義短語______________________2.hard副詞努力地努力學(xué)習(xí)____________________形容詞困難的翻譯:這道數(shù)學(xué)題對(duì)我來說太難了。我解不開。________________________________________注意:hardly意思是“幾乎不”,是頻率副詞,用howoften提問辨析:workhard/hardwork/hardworkingworkhard:結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”,意為“努力學(xué)習(xí),努力工作”。hardwork:結(jié)構(gòu)為“形容詞+名詞”,意為“艱難的工作”。hardworking:為形容詞,意為“勤奮的,勤勞的”。3.agree動(dòng)詞同意反義詞不同意______________短語:同意某人的觀點(diǎn)________________________贊成做某事________________________名詞形式是________________________短語:達(dá)成一致意見________________________句子:我再同意不過了。____________________________________答案:1.bereadytodosth2.studyhardThismathproblemistoohard.Ican’tsolveit.3.disagreeagreewithsbagreetodosthagreementreachanagreementIcan’tagreemore.【例題精講】1.Wearewillingtoworkhard.2.—Readingisthebestwaytokilltimeduringalongflight.—Ican’tagreemore!Igetintoahabitoftravellingwithabookeverytime.【課堂練習(xí)】1.—Howwasthelifeinthemountainarea?—Well,mostpeopleworkedreally________,buttheystillliveda________lifeandcould________payfortheirchildren’seducation.A.hardly;hard;hardly B.hard;hard;hardly C.hardly;hard;hardly D.hard;hardly;hardly2.Jennyisa________student.Hestudies________andseldomplayssports.A.hardworking,hardly B.hardworking,hardC.workinghard,hardly D.workinghard,hard3.Tomisaboy,hestudies____andhe____playswithhisfriends.A.hardworking;hard;hard B.workinghard;hardly;hardlyC.hardworking;hard;hardly D.workinghard;hardly;hard4.—Weshouldtryourbesttoplantmoretreestobeautifyourenvironment.—______.A.Ican’tagreemore B.I’mgladtohearthat C.That’sOK D.I’mafraidIcan’t5.smiledandnoddedtoshowher(agree).6.Allthepassengersagreed(go)withthebusdriver.7.MyfriendsthinkthespeechonAIiskindofawasteoftime,butI(agree).答案:1.B2.B3.C4.A5.a(chǎn)greement6.togo7.disagree【知識(shí)梳理6】It’llhelpusmanageourtimewell(教材P35)manage動(dòng)詞設(shè)法做成;管理名詞經(jīng)理___________________短語:設(shè)法做成某事managetodosth.,相當(dāng)于_________________________________名詞形式是______________________答案:1.managersucceedindoingsthmanagement【例題精講】1.Imanagedtoseethewriter.2.Asastudent,youshouldlearntomanageyourtime.【課堂練習(xí)】Mike
managed
_______
(save)thelittlegirlfromthebigfire.Whatabraveyoungman!答案:tosave第二部分Reading【知識(shí)梳理7】BenjaminFranklinwasamanofmanytalentsandoneofthemostfamouspeopleofthe18thcentury.(教材P36)1.talentn.天賦,才能形容詞有才能的;有天賦的talented短語:才藝秀____________________對(duì)...有天賦________________________在...方面有天賦________________________2.famous形容詞出名的因……而著名____________________=____________________作為...而出名________________________答案:1.atalentshowhaveatalentfor=haveagiftforbetalentedin....befamousfor=beknownforbefamousas【例題精講】1.LiuXiangisoneofthemosttalentedathletesaroundtheworld2.BroadwayisfamousforitstheatersandWallStreetisfamousasanimportanttradecentre.【課堂練習(xí)】1.Hongkong________thePearoftheOrient.Youcanenjoyshoppingandhavedifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodthere.A.isknownas B.isknownfor C.isfamousfor D.isfamousto2.Canadaisfamousforitsfantasticnaturalscenery.A.iswellknownas B.iswellknownfor C.isconsideredas D.isproudof3.Ithinktheperformerhasagood
________
(天賦).答案:ABtalent【知識(shí)梳理8】Whileworkinginhisbrother’sprintshop,Franklintaughthimselfbyreadingalot.Heoftenborrowedbooksfrombooksellersandstayedupverylateinordertoreturnthemearlythenextday.(教材P36)1.while/when+doingsth.當(dāng)做某事的時(shí)候翻譯:洗澡的時(shí)候把水龍頭關(guān)掉。Pleaseturnofftheshower__________________________.2.by的用法by+具體做法Istudybyworkingwithagroup.by+事物靠近...;在...旁邊Thereisahousebytheriver.by+交通工具M(jìn)yuncleenjoystravellingbyship.by+時(shí)間在...之前;不遲于...Iwantananswerbytomorrowmorning.答案:whilewashingyourhair【例題精講】1.YoucanimproveyourEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.2.Don'twatchTVwhiledoingyourhomework.【課堂練習(xí)】1.While
_________
(present)hisplantohisboss,hetriedhisbesttokeepcalm.2.Youcanimproveyourlisteningskills
by
________
(listen)totapes.答案:1.presenting2.listening【知識(shí)梳理9】Franklindidnotmakemoneyfromanyofhisinventionsbutletpeopleusethemforfree,Hisgreatnessgoesfurtherthanthat.Asalifelonglearner,hesawlearningasanexcitingandendlessjourney,fullofwonderandsuccess.(教材P36)1.inventionn.發(fā)明物動(dòng)詞發(fā)明_______________名詞發(fā)明家_______________2.free①adj.免費(fèi)的短語:免費(fèi)_______________翻譯:我們可以免費(fèi)參觀博物館。_____________________________________________②adj.空閑的;自由的名詞:自由___________________短語:在某人空閑的時(shí)候_______________________3.furtherfar的比較級(jí)形式辨析farther與further的區(qū)別farther傾向于實(shí)際的距離:跳得更遠(yuǎn)_________________________further傾向于抽象含義,翻譯成“更進(jìn)一步”:進(jìn)一步的消息_________________________4.befullof充滿,裝滿同義短語是___________________5.wonder名詞奇跡短語:世界奇觀之一_________________________6.lifelong形容詞終身的短語:_________________________終身學(xué)習(xí);終生學(xué)習(xí)_________________________終身教育;終生教育答案:1.inventinventor2.forfreeWecanvisitthemuseumforfreefreedominone’sfreetime3.jumpfartherfurtherinformation4.befilledwith5.oneofthewondersoftheworld6.lifelonglearninglifelongeducation【例題精講】1.Ihavesomefreetickets.2.Let'sgoonapicnicwhenyouarefree.【課堂練習(xí)】1.AlipayisconsideredtobeoneofChina’s“fourgreatnew(發(fā)明)”.2.Those(invent)creativeideashavemadeabigdifferencetoourlives.3.Youneedtodiscussthematterwithaspecialist.(far)4.HuayingMountainisagreatnatural(奇觀)inGuang’an.5.ThefilmNeZha2issothatit’sworthwatchingasecondtime.(wonder)答案:1.inventions2.inventors’3.further4.wonder5.wonderful【知識(shí)梳理10】Itcantranslateyourmothertongueintoover20languages.(教材P39)translate動(dòng)詞翻譯短語:把...翻譯成...______________________________________________被翻譯成...._____________________n.【U】翻譯_____________________n.【C】翻譯家答案:obetranslatedinto....translationtranslator【例題精講】CanyoutranslatethissentenceformintoEnglishintoChinese?【課堂練習(xí)】1.Idon’tknowthemeaningofthissentence.Canyou
________
(翻譯)itintoChineseforme?2.Manyforeignbooksare
________
(translate)intoChinesenow.答案:1.translate2.translated第三部分Grammar副詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)&反身代詞【知識(shí)梳理1】副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(一)構(gòu)成1.規(guī)則變化①一般情況:在詞尾直接加er構(gòu)成比較級(jí),加est構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。例如:hard(努力地)→harder(更努力地)→hardest(最努力地)fast(快地)→faster(更快地)→fastest(最快地)high(高地)→higher(更高地)→highest(最高地)②以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾:在詞尾直接加r構(gòu)成比較級(jí),加st構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。例如:late(晚地)→later(更晚地)→latest(最晚地)nice(好地)→nicer(更好地)→nicest(最好地)③以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾:把y變?yōu)閕,再加er構(gòu)成比較級(jí),加est構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。例如:early(早地)→earlier(更早地)→earliest(最早地)happy(愉快地)→happier(更愉快地)→happiest(最愉快地)=4\*GB3④部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞:分別在原級(jí)前加more構(gòu)成比較級(jí),加most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。例如:slowly(緩慢地)→moreslowly(更緩慢地)→mostslowly(最緩慢地)quickly(迅速地)→morequickly(更迅速地)→mostquickly(最迅速地)beautifully(漂亮地)→morebeautifully(更漂亮地)→mostbeautifully(最漂亮地)2.不規(guī)則變化有一些副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)變化是不規(guī)則的,需要特別記憶。例如:well(好地)→better(更好地)→best(最好地)badly(壞地;惡劣地)→worse(更壞地;更惡劣地)→worst(最壞地;最惡劣地)much(多地)→more(更多地)→most(最多地)little(少地)→less(更少地)→least(最少地)far(遠(yuǎn)地)→farther/further(更遠(yuǎn)地)→farthest/furthest(最遠(yuǎn)地)(二)用法1.副詞用原級(jí)的常用句型①as+副詞原級(jí)+as...:表示“和……一樣”。例如:Sherunsasfastashersister.(她跑得和她姐姐一樣快。)②notso(as)+副詞原級(jí)+as...:表示“不如……”。例如:Hedoesn'tstudysohardashisclassmates.(他學(xué)習(xí)不如他的同學(xué)們努力。)2.副詞用比較級(jí)的常用句型①A+副詞比較級(jí)+than+B:表示“A比B……”。例如:TomdrivesmorecarefullythanJack.(湯姆開車比杰克更小心。)②A+副詞比較級(jí)+thananyother+單數(shù)名詞或alltheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。例如:Hejumpshigherthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(他比他班上其他任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都跳得高。)③副詞比較級(jí)+and+副詞比較級(jí):表示“越來越……”。例如:Theplaneisflyinghigherandhigher.(飛機(jī)飛得越來越高。)=4\*GB3④the+副詞比較級(jí),the+副詞比較級(jí):表示“越……就越……”。例如:Theharderyouwork,thebetteryouwillget.(你越努力工作,你得到的就會(huì)越好。)=5\*GB3⑤Noother+單數(shù)名詞+比較級(jí)+than...:表示“沒有其他……比……更……”。例如:Nootherstudentrunsfasterthanhimintheschool.(在學(xué)校里沒有其他學(xué)生比他跑得更快。)3.副詞用最高級(jí)的常用句型A+副詞最高級(jí)+表示范圍的of或in短語:意為“在……中最……”,副詞最高級(jí)前通常不用定冠詞the。例如:Ofalltheplayers,heplaysfootballbest.(在所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員中,他足球踢得最好。)Inourclass,shesingsmostbeautifully.(在我們班,她唱歌最動(dòng)聽。)【鞏固練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.ThoughJackisyounger,hewrites________Ido.A.lesscarefulthan B.morecarefulthan C.lesscarefullythan D.morecarefullythan2.ScientistshavedesignedanAIprogramtoidentify(識(shí)別)RNAviruses,whichcanworkmuch________thanbefore.A.quick B.quickly C.morequickly D.quicker3.—WasHenrylateforthefilmlastFriday?—No.Hegotthereeventenminutes________thanustwo.A.earlier B.earliest C.later D.latest4.The________youdrive,the________trafficaccidentswillhappen.A.morecareful;fewer B.morecarefully;fewerC.morecarefully;less D.morecareful;less5.—Mom,IwouldliketobuyaniPhoneXI.—WhynotbuyXiaomi?Itcosts________aniPhoneXI,butitworkswell,too.A.lessexpensivethan B.a(chǎn)smuchas C.morethan D.lessthan6.Theelderlyusuallygetupalittle________thanyoungpeople________.A.early;get B.earlier;do C.earlier;get D.moreearly;do7.Bettywrites________than________studentinherclass.A.morecarefully;any B.morecarefully;anyotherC.morecareful;anyother D.morecareful;theother8.Ijumped________thanBillinthesportsmeetinglastyear,the________is2.2meters.A.higher;height B.high;highC.highest;height D.thehighest;high9.—Alice________dance________Suzynow.—Yes.Suzypractices________ofallthegirls.A.isn’t,asgoodas,harder B.doesn’t,asgoodas,harderC.isn’t,aswellas,hardest D.doesn’t,aswellas,hardest10.I’mmuch________thanmytwofriends,butIjump_____________ofusthree.A.taller;higher B.shorter;higherC.shorter;highest D.taller;highest11._______allthepopsingers,IlikeXuSong________becauseofhisvoice.A.Among,better B.Among,bestC.Between,best D.Between,better12.Lucyisa(n)________student,sheanswerstheteachers’questions________inherclass.A.moreactive;moreactively B.a(chǎn)ctive;moreactivelyC.moreactive;themostactively D.a(chǎn)ctive;themostactively二、單詞拼寫13.Lucyjumpsofallinherclass.(far)14.—Ofthemthree,thetallgirlworks(hard).—You’reright.Wealllikeher.15.Peterwasunhappybecausehedid(badly)inthetestamongallthestudents.16.Samjumps(high)inhisclass.Heoncewonagoldmedalinthesportsmeeting.17.Withhisteacher’shelp,hecanlearnthenewsubject(easy)thanbefore.18.Thefewermistakesshemakes,(careful)shedoesherhomework.19.Canyouspeakitalittle(clear)forthesoftballteam?20.The(hard)youpractice,themoreyouwillget.21.Wendygetsmorepointsbecauseshelistenstotheteachers(careful)thanyoudo.答案:1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C11.B12.D13.farthest14.thehardest/hardest15.worst/theworst16.highest17.moreeasily18.themorecarefully19.moreclearly20.harder21.morecarefully【知識(shí)梳理2】反身代詞(一)形式?反身代詞是表示“我自己,你自己,他(她、它)自己,我們自己,你們自己,他們自己”的代詞。第一、二人稱是在形容詞性物主代詞后加self或selves構(gòu)成,第三人稱是在人稱代詞賓格后加self或selves構(gòu)成。具體形式如下:?人稱?單數(shù)?復(fù)數(shù)?第一人稱?myself(我自己)?ourselves(我們自己)?第二人稱?yourself(你自己)?yourselves(你們自己)?第三人稱?himself(他自己)、herself(她自己)、itself(它自己)?themselves(他們/她們/它們自己)?(二)用法1.作賓語:當(dāng)賓語和主語是同一個(gè)人或事物時(shí),用反身代詞作賓語。例如:HeteacheshimselfEnglish.(他自學(xué)英語。)Thelittlegirlcandressherself.(這個(gè)小女孩能自己穿衣服。)2.作表語:當(dāng)表語和主語表示同一個(gè)或同一些人或事物時(shí),用反身代詞作表語。例如:Thepoorboywasmyself.(那個(gè)可憐的男孩就是我自己。)I'mnotquitemyselftoday.(我今天不太舒服。)3.作主語或賓語的同位語:常用來加強(qiáng)語氣,可位于名詞或代詞之后,也可位于句末。例如:Sheherselfcleanedtheclassroom.=Shecleanedtheclassroomherself.(她自己打掃了教室。)Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.(上周我見到了那位作家本人。)4.用在某些固定短語當(dāng)中①lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself:照顧自己。②teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself:自學(xué)。③enjoyoneself:玩得高興,過得愉快。例如:=4\*GB3④helponeselftosth.:請(qǐng)自用……(隨便吃/喝些……)。=5\*GB3⑤hurtoneself:摔傷自己。例如:=6\*GB3⑥saytooneself:自言自語。例如:=7\*GB3⑦leavesb.byoneself:把某人單獨(dú)留下。例如:=8\*GB3⑧buyoneselfsth.:給自己買……東西。例如:=9\*GB3⑨introduceoneself:介紹自己。例如:【鞏固練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.DuringtheschooltriptotheWorldPark,weenjoyed________.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves2.ZhangGuimeialwaysputsstudentsbefore________duringherdailylife.A.her B.herself C.them D.themselves3.Kids,we’regoingtomakesomepaperroses.Becarefulnottohurt_________whenusingscissors.A.himself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves4.Youcan’ttasteLuXun’swritingstyleifyoudon’treadhisworksfor________.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.itself5.—Dinnerwillbereadyinabouthalfanhour.Help________tosomesnacks,myfriends.—Thanks,wewill.Everythinglooksdelicious.A.yourselves B.themselves C.yourself D.ourselves6.—Promiseme,youmustkeepthesecretto________,MillieandLily.—OK,Amy.Canyoukeepitforus?A.yourself B.myself C.yourselves D.ourselves7.—It’sterribleforteenagerstorideebikesontheroadsoquickly.—Exactly.Theyoftenhurt________badly.A.myself B.himself C.themselves D.ourselves8.—Yourchildrencandrawverywell.Butwhynottakepartinthepetition?—Whatapity!SimonandAmyareunsureof________andalittlebitshy.A.them B.they C.themselves D.their9.—Bob,it’samazingthatthenewrobotcandothehouseworksowell.—That’scool.Mysisterboughtonefor________lastmonthandshe’salsogoingtobuyanewAIchatbotoneday.A.her B.it C.herself D.itself10.Youshouldlearntofindawaytocheer________upwhenyoufacesomedifficulties,mydearfriends.A.you B.yourself C.yours D.yourselves二、單詞拼寫11.Nowmoreandmorepeopleinthecityliketoenjoyinthecountryside.(they)12.Neverthinktoomuchof(you)becauseonetreedoesn’tmakeaforest.13.Boysandgirls,youcanenjoy(you)bylearning.14.EverytimeImeetdifficulties,Ialwayssayto(I),“Yes,Ican!”15.TheTVprogramsaregoodforchildren,buttheytakestoomuchtime.(they)答案:1.D2.B3.D4.A5.A6.C7.C8.C9.C10.D11.themselves12.yourself13.yourselves14.myself15.themselves【課堂練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.NobodytaughtmygrandpahowtouseWeChat.Helearneditallby________.A.herself B.myself C.itself D.himself2.—MissLi,Ifindithardtomake________listentoyoucarefullyforlongperiods.—Maybeyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandtakenoteswhilelisteningtome.A.myself B.yourself C.themselves D.ourselves3.—Whotaught________skiing?—Nobody.Theylearntallby________.A.their;themselves B.them;themselves C.their;them D.them;them4.—Guesswhat?Tomcamefirstinthe400metrerace!—Evento________,thatwasabigsurprise!A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves5.—Youhadsevendays________duringtheNationalDayholiday,didn’tyou?—Exactly.Andweenjoyed________somuchduringtheholiday.A.a(chǎn)way;ourselves B.a(chǎn)way;yourself C.off;ourselves D.off;yourselves6.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTransformers?—Thestory_________isgood,butIfelt_________becauseofitslength—overthreehours.A.itself;boring B.myself;exciting C.itself;bored D.myself;excited7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheVolunteers:TotheWarduringtheNationalDay?—Thefilm________isgood,andIfelt________whenIsawsomanysoldierslosetheirlivestodefendthecountryagainstitsenemies.A.itself;boring B.itself;moved C.itself;exciting D.themselves;interested8.a(chǎn)llthestudentsinhisclass,XiaoMingwrites.A.Of;verycarefully B.In;themostcarefullyC.Of;mostcarefully D.In;muchmorecarefully9.Bobskates________thanme,buthedoesn'tskate________mybrother.A.better;sogoodas B.better;sowellasC.worse;asgoodas D.worse;aswellas10.Marywrite___________than___________studentinherclass.Sheisahardworkinggirl.A.morecareful;anyother B.morecarefully;anyotherC.morecarefully;any D.morecareful;any11.—Moreandmorepeopleareusing5Gnow.—Yes.With5G,youcanshareinformationontheInternet________.A.mucheasier B.moreeasier C.muchmoreeasily D.lesseasily12.—There’resomanymistakesinyourhomework,Daniel.—Oh,sorry.Iwilldomyhomework______nexttime.A.Morecareful B.morecarefully C.mostcareful D.mostcarefully二、單詞拼寫13.Itwasalong(旅程),butwefinallyarrivedthereontime.14.Duringthemorningyour(導(dǎo)游)willtakeyouaroundthecity.15.Theworkersare(印刷)newspapersinthefactory.16.Ourparentsworkhardgiveusabetterlife.(為了)17.Theinstrumentwasusedto(預(yù)測(cè))whethertheearthquakewouldhappeninthenearfuture.18.Somepeoplemightbe(反對(duì))theideaspresentedinthebook.19.IamangrywithHelenbecausesheborrowsmythingswithout(歸還)them.20.Thebeachhasattracted(count)visitors.21.Theboyisreallygoodatscienceandhewantstobeanwhenhegrowsup.(invent)22.Inclassactivities,thekeyto(成功)liesnotjustinpersonaleffortsbutalsointeamwork.答案:1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.B8.C9.B10.B11.C12.B13.journey 14.guide15.printing16.inorderto/to17.predict18.a(chǎn)gainst19.returning20.countless21.inventor22.success【溫故知新】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Benwashelpinghisneighborwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________windows.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)cross C.a(chǎn)bove D.below2.—IwonderifJohn________nextyear’stalentshow.—Ihavenoidea.ButIthinkifhe________hisclassproject,hewill.A.joins;finishes B.willjoinin;willfinishC.takespartin;finishes D.willtakepartin;finishes3.Ifit________tomorrow,wewon’thaveafashionshow.A.rains B.willrain C.rained D.doesn’train4.Hemakesaliving_______teachingandsucceeded________hardwork.A.on,through B.by,in C.through,with D.by,through5.Mum,Ihearsomethingterribleoutsideinthegarden.Don'tbeafraid,baby.Itis
justtherainbeating
______
thewindows.A.through B.a(chǎn)gainst C.a(chǎn)cross D.a(chǎn)bove6.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmVolunteerArmyduringthenationalday?—Thefilm________isgood,andIfelt________whenlsawsomanysoldierslosttheirlivestodefendthecountryagainstitsenemies.A.itself;boring B.itself;moved C.itself;exciting D.themselves;interested7.—DoyoulikethewriterLuXun?—Ofcourse!Ialwaystakeoneofhisbookswith________whenIgoonatrip.Youcan’ttastehiswritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor________.A.myself;yourself B.myself;myself C.me;yourself D.me;you8.—DidyouseethepopularfilmTheLongestDayinChang’anduringthesummerholiday?—Yes,thefilm________issowonderfulthatIhopeeveryonecanenjoyclassicalChinesepoetry.A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself9.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogrammeChineseCharacterDictation?—TheTVprogramme________issowonderful.A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself10.—Andrew,you’vemadefewermistakesthanbefore.—Thankyou,sir.I’lldomyhomework_________nexttime.A.careful B.carefully C.morecareful D.morecarefully11.—HowcanIgetagoodgradeinthemidtermexam?—The________youwrite,________mistakesyouwillmake.A.morecareful;thefewer B.morecareful;thelessC.morecarefully;thefewer D.morecarefully;theless12.LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish________thosefromtheUSAwhenhewassevenyearsold.A.a(chǎn)sgoodas B.a(chǎn)swellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas二、單詞拼寫13.Canyougivemesoft’suser(指南)?14.Willyouhavealong(旅行)thissummerholiday?15.Myunclelikesfishing.Hespendsalotoftime(fish)whenheisfree.16.SheisfromItalyandshespeaks(Italy).17.Learningshouldbea(終身的)journey.18.Don’tgiveup.Ibelieveyourhardworkwillleadto(成功).19.Thechildrenareoldenoughtolookafterwhentheyareawayfromtheirparents.(they)20.Ittookmeabouttwoweeksto(翻譯)thispoemintoEnglish.21.Children,wouldyoupleasebehaveattheparty?(you)22.—James,you’vekeptmybikeforthreedays.Wouldyoumind(歸還)ittome?—Ofcoursenot.23.Mayisthebesttimetovisitourcityandmostofthehotelsare(免費(fèi)的).24.Ifyouarea(單身的)manorwoman,youcantryoutfortheprogramme.25.Therewasaheavy(暴風(fēng)雨)yesterday.26.Mylittlegirlisavery(好奇的)girlandshehasmanystrangequestionseveryday.27.Telephoneisagreat(發(fā)明).Ithelpsusmunicatebetter.28.Jimfoundouttheanswer(quick)ofusall.Heisreallysmart.答案:1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.A9.A10.D11.C12.B13.guide14.journey15.fishing16.Italian17.lifelong18.success19.themselves20.translate21.yourselves22.returning23.free24.single25.storm26.curious27.invention28.themostquickly/mostquickly能力提升一、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)?!癉on’tforgettostudyforthehistorytestonFriday,”Mrs.Bevilletoldtheclass.
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