2024-2025學(xué)年四川省巴中市南江縣實驗中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題一、閱讀理解(★★★)StrawberryU-PickattheBoydFarmStrawberryU-PickSeasonisstarting!Fornow,weareopenMondaytoFridayfrom10a.m.to3:30p.m.andeveryweekendfrom9a.m.to5:30p.m.!Notonlydowehaveouru-pickstrawberryfields,wealsohavefreshproduce,prepickedstrawberries,snacksandotherfarmgoodiesforyoutobuy.Wealsohavelotsoffunactivitiesforthefamily—hayridewiththecows,horseride,animalstopetandfeed,swings,slide,sandpile,cornhole,cornpileandmore!AdmissionAdmissionis$5/person(3andunderfree)Admissionincludes:◆Accesstou-pickfields◆Accesstoswings,cornhole,sandpile,slide,cornpileandpettingzoo◆1poundoffree-to-take-homestrawberriesAdmissiondoesnotinclude:◆Hayridewiththecows—$5/person◆Horseride—$3/person◆Animalfeed—$2/cupImportantinformation★Pleasedon’tleavechildrenunattendedinstrawberryfieldsandpleasedon’twalkontheplantbeds.★Werecommendbringingsomethingtocarryberrieshometocutdownonwaste,butwewillhaveplasticbagsifneeded.★UsuallystrawberryseasonrunsthroughApril.Thisisentirelyweatherdependent,however.★Werecommendsunscreen/hat/water/closed-toedshoes!★PetsarenotallowedinthefieldsduetoFoodSafetyregulations.1.WhenistheBoydFarmopentothepublicinApril?

A．9a.m.Monday.B．5p.m.Tuesday.C．4p.m.Friday.D．10a.m.Sunday.2.Whatactivityisincludedinthe$5admission?

A．Hayride.B．Horseride.C．Cornpile.D．Feedinganimals.3.Whatisencouragedforvisitors?

A．Bringingtheirpets.B．Wearingopen-toedshoes.C．Playinginstrawberryfields.D．Takingtheirownstrawberrycontainers.(★★★)Australianscientistshavecomeupwithacleverwaytostudyhard-to-reachareasoftheseafloor:theytiedcamerastosealions.Theresultingvideoshavegivenscientistsnewinformationaboutthesealions,andalsoabouttheseafloor.Australiansealionsareendangered.Theirnumbershavedroppedbyover60%inthelast40years.Scientistswantedtolearnmoreabouthowsealionsusedifferentareasoftheseafloortogatherfood.Butstudyingtheseafloorisdifficult.Underwaterrobotsareexpensive,theyoftenmoveslowly,andtheycan'tgoeverywhere.SoscientistsattheUniversityofAdelaidecameupwithadifferentplan—tyingcamerastosealions.Thesealionscouldcoverlargeareasoftheoceanfloorquickly,anddivedeeplytoplaceshumanscan'treach.Theresearchersusedeighthealthyfemalesfromtwodifferentgroupsofsealions.Theychosefemalesbecausetheywouldsoonreturntolandtofeedtheiryoungpups.Thatmeantthescientistscouldeasilygetthecamerasback.Thescientistsputthesealionstosleepandtemporarilyattachedalight-weightcameraandGPStrackertotheanimals.Theteamworkedwithanimalexpertstomakesurethesealionsweretreatedwell.Beforelong,thesealionswokeupandheadedouttosea.Overthenextfewdays,theeightsealionstraveled348,560kilometersunderwater,divingasdeepas110metersbelowthesurface.Inall,theanimalscollected89hoursofvideo,lettingtheresearchersseeexactlywhattheanimalssaw.Theresultswereexciting.Thevideosshowedthesealionshuntingforfoodandprovedthatmothersealionsteachtheirpupshowtohunt.Thevideosrecordedtheseafloorinplacesthathadneverbeenseenbefore.Theresearcherswereabletoidentifysixdifferenttypesofseafloorenvironments,suchasareaswithlotsofmarineplants,orwithbaresand.Thevideosgavetheteamagoodideaofthekindsofplantsandanimalslivingineachofthoseenvironments.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endangered”probablymean?

A．Rareandvaluable.B．Inneedoftraining.C．Commonandpopular.D．Infaceofdisappearing.5.Whyweresealionschosenforstudyingtheseafloor?

A．Becauseunderwaterrobotsarelessdeveloped.B．Becausesealionsareeasytocatchandrelease.C．Becausesealionscanreachwherehumanscan’t.D．Becausesealionshaveastrongsenseofdirection.6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Scientistsobservedsealions’huntingbehavior.B．Scientistspreparedthesealionsforthejourney.C．Thesealionswerechosenbasedontheirageandsex.D．Sealionswerecarefullymonitoredduringtheresearch.7.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheDietofAustralianSeaLionsB．UnderwaterJourneysofSeaLionsC．SeaLionsHelptoMapOceanFloorD．TheImportanceofProtectingSeaLions(★★★)Artisauniversallanguage.Musicisauniversallanguage.Loveisauniversallanguage.Now,it’stheturnofsandtobementionedinsuchterms.Inherwork,sandartistKseniyaSimonovamixesart,musicandlovetocreateherownmediumwhichcanbeunderstoodandappreciatedbyeveryone.Simonovasaidshefellinlovewithsandartbyaccident.“IneverthoughtIcouldperform;Iwasalwaysaclassicalartist,”sharedSimonova.“IjuststarteditasahobbyandIneverthoughtitwouldbecomewhatitisnow.”In2009,Simonovawonthe“Ukraine’sGotTalent”TVcontest.Sincethenherfamehasincreasedrapidly,andshehasbecomearealsensation.TheartSimonovacreatesisamazing;however,themediumsheusesisquitecommon.Itisordinaryriversand.“Insandart,itisanideaanditsvisualizationthatisimportant.WhatIdoiscreateataleinmymind.Thesandisaveryconvenientmediumthatisveryflexibleandrespondstospeedwell.Itcanshowwhatisgoingoninmyhead.”Theimagescreatedbytheartistlastonlyforafewseconds.However,Simonovaisnotworriedbythemomentarynatureofsandart.“Iknowthatmycreationsliveonlyforawhile,butIbelievethattobecompletelynormalbecauseartreflectslife.Weliveeverymomentofourlife,andwecan’tgobackanddoitagain.ThesameisthecasewithwhatIdo,”Simonovaconcluded.Sandarthelpstheartisttoseetheworldinanewway,paintingever-changinglifeineverygrainofsand.8.HowdoesSimonovafeelaboutherachievementsinsandart?

A．Confident.B．Amused.C．Confused.D．Surprised.9.WhatisimportantinsandartperformanceaccordingtoSimonova?

A．Themedium.B．Thestory.C．Thetheatre.D．Theaudience’sresponse.10.WhatdoesSimonovasayaboutthemomentarynatureofsandart?

A．Itmirrorsourlife.B．Itisakindofregret.C．Itencouragesrepetition.D．Italarmsmanysandartists.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．LoveisauniversallanguageB．Sandart:anewformofperformanceC．KseniyaSimonova:paintingtheworldwithsandD．Sandartists:impressingtheworldwithawesomework(★★★)UsingLEDlightingontheundersideofsurfboardscouldpreventgreatwhitesharkattacks,newresearchsuggests.AccordingtoanAustralian-ledstudy,undersidelightingdisruptedtheabilityofgreatwhitestoseesilhouettes(輪廓像)againstthesunlightabove,reducingtheratesatwhichthesharksfollowedandattackedtheartificialprey(獵物).Thestudy’sleadauthor,DrLauraRyanofMacquarieUniversity,saidtheanimalhasafarlowervisualacuity—theabilitytoseeshapesanddetails—thanhumans.Herworkhassuggestedthatyounggreatwhitesharksareunlikelytobeabletoclearlytellsealsapartfromswimmersorpeoplepaddlingsurfboards.Theteamtestedmultiplelighttreatments:coveringtheundersideofthedecoys(誘餌)withweak,intermediateandbrightLEDlightingandstrobelighting,aswellashorizontalandverticalstriplighting.Aftereachtowwithoneofthelighttreatments,theyimmediatelytowedacontroldecoysealwithoutanyundersidelighting.Asanextraexperiment,theydidpairedtestswheretheunlitcontroldummywastowed3metresawayfromtheilluminated(點亮)dummy.Theunlitdecoyswereattackedorfollowedbysharksmorethananyoftheilluminateddecoys.Thebrightestlightseemedtobemosteffective,withzeropredatorincidentsseenwhenthedecoy’silluminationwasmostradiant.Verticalstriplightingwaslesseffectivethanthehorizontalstrips,possiblybecauseitbrokethesilhouetteintolongersectionsthatcouldstillbeidentifiedasaseal,saysRyan.Thestrobelightingwaslesseffectivethancontinuouslighting,perhapsbecausethesharkscouldstillseethesilhouetteofwhattheythoughtwaspreybetweenflashes.Theteamistestingasurfboardprototypewithfittedlighting.“Surferscanbealittlebitfussywiththeirsurfboards,”Ryansaid.“Asasurfer,Iwantittobeusable.”ButRyanwarnsthattheilluminationdeterrenthasn’tbeentestedonotherspeciesknowntoattackpeople,suchastigersharksandbullsharks,whichhavedifferenthuntingstrategies.12.Accordingtothestudy,whatmightcausesharks’attackonhumans?

A．Colourblindness.B．Mistakenidentity.C．Strongsunlight.D．Survivalneeds.13.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Theprocessoftheexperiment.B．Thesubjectsoftheexperiment.C．Thefollow-upstudyoftheexperiment.D．Thetheoreticalbasisoftheexperiment.14.Whatcanbeanimpliedwaytopreventsharkattacksonhumans?

A．Usingverticalstriplighting.B．Coveringasurfboardentirelyinlights.C．Keepingthelightsonthesurfboardsout.D．Lengtheningthehorizontalstriplighting.15.WhatisRyan’sattitudetowardstheresearchfinding?

A．Disapproving.B．Optimistic.C．Unclear.D．Cautious.(★★★)HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.16Don’thidethingsfromthem;don’tlie.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Sopleasebehonestandthey’lllearntoopenuptoyou.Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn’tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There’salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.17Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself;thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.18Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivenessatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.19Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.20It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.

A．Showthemyourpersonality.B．Beanhonestpersonwiththem.C．Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartners.D．Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E．Don’tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F．Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds.G．Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.二、完形填空(★★★)FatimahasbeentheonlywomanworkingasatourguideinAfghanistan.The22-year-oldgrewupleading_______throughthecountryside,andnowsheleadstouriststhroughthestreetsofHerat,thethirdlargestcityinAfghanistan.ShegrewupinruralGohrProvince,wheretherewasnoschooling_______togirls,butsheconvincedherfamilytolethertake_______ifshebroughtinenoughofanincomefromsheepherding.ShepracticedherEnglishbylisteningtoBBCradio,whichshecould_______whenhighenoughinthehills.“Ithoughtalotduringtheseyears,”Fatimasays.“Mybrothersandsisterswere_______togetmarried.IdecidedthatIwouldnotcontinueinthe_______.ThatwashowIdecidedtowork.”ShesignedupforFacebookandbeganjoininggroupsforpeopleinterestedinhistory._______thatpeopleonlyknewAfghanistanasaplaceofwarandconflict,shestartedwritingregularpostsaboutplacesinhercountrythatforeignersmightnotknowabout.Aftershebeganwritingher_______,everythingchanged.Fatimastartedgettingcommentsandresponsesfromhernewonlinefriends.In2020,oneofthem—amanknownas“BigTom”—_______outtohersayinghewasgoingtobetravelinginAfghanistanandifshewouldbeinterestedin________himaroundinHerat?Shesaidyes.Tomrecommendedhertosomeoneelse,andFatimacontinuedtogetworkbywordofmouth.Eventuallyshecametothe________ofUntamedBorders,aboutique(精品的)travelagencythatspecializesintripstomoreinaccessibleareas.Thecompanyhiredherinlate2020,andtheyoungself-taughtwomanbecamehercountry’sfirstfemaleprofessionaltourguide.Ofcourse,beingapioneerisnever________.Fatimasaysmanypeopleinherlife,includingsomeofherfamilymembers,havetoldherthatit’stoodangerousforawomantowork,________ifitmeansinteractingwithmenone-on-one.Sometimeschildrenthrowstonesatherwhileshe’sguidingtouriststhroughthelocalmarket.Otherpeoplehaveshoutedprofanities(污言穢語)ather.Fatimasaysthatthe________ofheremployersandthepeopleshehasmetthroughgivingtoursiswhatkeepshermotivated.“Challengesarealwaysapartofmylife.IfIgiveup,thenotherwomenwillnever________,”shesaid.21.A．cattleB．sheepC．peopleD．tourists22.A．a(chǎn)vailableB．valuableC．reasonableD．reliable23.A．risksB．lessonsC．a(chǎn)dvantagesD．challenges24.A．hearfromB．getthroughC．testoutD．pickup25.A．a(chǎn)dvisedB．scaredC．forcedD．a(chǎn)djusted26.A．traditionB．habitC．trendD．a(chǎn)necdote27.A．ExcitedB．AfraidC．TiredD．Delighted28.A．postsB．lettersC．pagesD．a(chǎn)rticles29.A．yelledB．pickedC．criedD．reached30.A．walkingB．playingC．showingD．seeing31.A．lightB．hopeC．internetD．a(chǎn)ttention32.A．funnyB．a(chǎn)ttractiveC．easyD．satisfying33.A．obviouslyB．a(chǎn)ctuallyC．especiallyD．specially34.A．supportB．struggleC．workD．sympathy35.A．winB．startC．surviveD．quit三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheanimatedfilmNeZha2,36(become)ahugesuccessinthefilmindustrysinceitwasreleasedonJanuary29,2025.37(direct)bythefamousJiaozi(YangYu),itcontinuestheexcitingstoryofNeZha(哪吒)andAoBing(敖丙)fromthefirstmovie.Aftersurvivingaterribledisastercalledthe“HeavenlyTribulation(天劫)”,NeZhaandAoBinglosttheirphysicalbodies.TheirsoulswereingreatdangeruntilTaiyiZhenren(太乙真人),38wiseimmortalfromChinesemythology,savedthemusingamagicalseven-coloredlotus.39,peacedidnotlastlong.Theirsoulsbegantodisappearagain,40(force)TaiyiZhenrentofaceadifficulttask—rebuildingtheirbodieswithlimitedmaterialswhilesolvingunexpectedproblems.Thefilmshowsremarkablecharacter41(grow).NeZha,onceknownforhisrebelliousnature,learnstocaredeeplyforhisfriendsandunderstandhistrueself.HisfriendAoBing,42usedtostrugglewithpersonaltroubles,transformsintoabravewarrior.Inonepowerfulscene,AoBingdeclarescourageously,“Ifthere’snopath,I’llcreateone!”43(visual),themovieisafeastfortheeyes.Thefast-pacedfightingandbrilliantspecialeffectsleaveastrongimpression.Beyondtheaction,NeZha2encouragespeopletostaybravewhenfacingdifficulties,fight44whatisright,andvaluefriendship.Thefilmhasbrokenboxofficerecords,earninganastonishingamount.Italsoreceivedhighpraisefromcriticsandviewers.Manypraise45(it)perfectmixofculturalelements,excitingstorytelling,andpositivemessages.四、閱讀理解(★★★)任務(wù)型閱讀Ericwasworkinginasellingbusiness.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeopleformorethanamonthwithoutgoinghome.Hecouldn’twaittogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ItwascominguponMother’sDay,andheusuallytriedtomakeit“backhome”,butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtootired.Thedaywhenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimself,“IknowwhatIwilldo.I’llsendmymothersomeroses.”Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawayoungmantalkingtothegirlinit.“HowmanyrosescanIgetforfivedollars,Miss?”theyoungmanasked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybetheyoungmanwouldbehappywithsomethingelse.“No.Ihavetohaveroses,”hesaid.“MymomwasbadlysicklastyearandIdidn’tgettospendmuchtimewithher.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.Ithastoberedroses,becausethatisherfavorite.”Hewasstubborn.ThegirlintheshoplookedupatEricandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofEricwastouchedbytheboy’svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Erichadbeenluckyinhisbusiness,andhelookedatthegirlandsilentlysaidthathewouldpayfortheyoungman’sroses.Thegirllookedattheyoungmanandsaid,“OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.”Theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandrandownthestore.Itwasworthmorethanfiftydollarsjusttoseethatkindofexcitement.Ericorderedhisownflowersandaskedthegirltohaveitdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,withareliefhedrovedowntheroad.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawtheyoungmanwalkingtoagraveyard(墓地).46.根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填入文本圖示中，每詞僅用一次有兩詞為多余選項。

tryfavorbadtouchexciteddeliver

tiringhewalkspecialdriveexplainBeforesteppingintotheflowershop.Ericwastoobusyand_____tovisithismotheronthecomingMother’Dayasheusuallydidinthepastsohedecidedtobuyandsend_____mothersomeroses.IntheflowershopEricsawayoungman_____tobuyroseswithjustfivedollarsandthegirltried_____thatroses