上海奉城第二中學(xué)新初一分班英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Ilike______.Becauseit’ssnowy,Icanmakesnowmenwithmyfriends.(

)A．fall B．summer C．winter2．Ihad______interestingdreamlastnight.(

)A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．/3．—______wasyourweekend?(

)—Itwasfine.A．What B．How C．Where4．Mymotherclimbedthemountainyesterday,soshelooked________.(

)A．tired B．worried C．sad5．Theywenttothepark_______eighto’clockinthemorning.(

)A．of B．on C．a(chǎn)t6．Healsodoesathome.Henevergoestobedlate.A．good B．well C．nice7．當(dāng)你上學(xué)遲到時(shí)，你可以這樣對老師說：(

)A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．I’msorry.I’mlate.C．That’sallright.8．Let’sgobybus.It’s_____thanwalking.(

)A．slower B．fast C．faster9．Theboyeats________meateveryday,soheisfat.(

)A．many B．much C．a(chǎn)few10．—_________itoften_________here?(

)—Yes,peopleusuallytakeanumbrellawiththem.A．Is;rain B．Does;rainy C．Is;rainy11．Thechildrenare______aboutthe______footballgame.They'reshouting______intheplayground.(

)A．excited;exciting;excitedly B．exciting;excited;excitedly C．excitedly;exciting;excited12．Inwesterncountries,peopleoftenhave________,bread,eggsand________forbreakfast.(

)A．porridge;sausages B．cereal;sausages C．cereal;steamedbuns1on’ttalk________.Youshouldbe________here.(

)A．loudly;loud B．loudly;quietly C．loudly;quiet14．Samis______aboutBobby’splans.(

)A．excite B．exciting C．excited15．—Whatdoyouwanttobe?

（

）—Iwanttobea_________.A．cook B．a(chǎn)stronaut C．a(chǎn)rtist二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1idyou_________(go)swimmingyesterday?17．Anelephantis_______(heavy)thanatiger.18．—Howheavyareyou?—I’m45_______(kilogram).19．Heusually_____(watch)TVafterdinnereveryday.20．He_____(have)aninterestingdreamlastnight.21．Sheusually________(watch)TVinthemorning.22．Look,YangLingisdancing________(beautiful).23．Heusually______(walk)fast.2obby_______(want)tobeascientist,soheshould_______(study)hard.25．_______(watch)anicemovie_______(make)people_______(happy).三、完成句子26．Sheh_________acold(感冒)andshewenttoseeadoctor.27．Tomofteng______forawalkintheevening.Buthes______athomelastnight.28．PeopleinChinawelcomev________.29．Mymothergotupearlyandshew________meupthismorning.30．Thelionis____________(又大又強(qiáng)壯).31．Mygrandmahasa________(健康的)diet.3obbywillgoto_______(烹飪)schoolnextyear.33．Mikealwaysgoestoschoole______.34．HelenandMikewantto_________(學(xué)習(xí)了解澳大利亞).35．Johnwantstobean_________(宇航員)onedayandwalkonMars.36．Therearemanyrobotsinthescience.37．A:_________________wasyoursummerholiday?B:Itwasfine.38．Lilyistallerand______(更重的)thanhersister.39．—What’syourC_____teacherl_____?—Heish_____.40．Hewents_______yesterday.四、完形填空TodayisSaturday.Saturday_41__myfavouriteday.Mymothergoestoworkasusual.Butmyfatheris_42__home.AndI_43__gotoschool.Ioftendomy_44__inthemorning,thenIplaycomputergames_45__anhour.Myfatheroftengoestothepark_46__themorning.Thenhe_47__booksathome.Mymothergetshomeatfiveo’clock.Sheoften_48__manyfoodfromthesupermarket.Thenmyfather,mymotherandI_49__dinner.Wearevery_50__today!41、A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．comes42、A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t43、A．don’t B．doesn’t C．do44、A．housework B．homework C．study45、A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t46、A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t47、A．read B．reads C．reading48、A．buys B．buying C．tobuy49、A．do B．have C．has50、A．happy B．sad C．tired五、閱讀判斷閱讀對話，判斷正誤。感恩節(jié)ThefourthThursdayofNovemberisAmericanThanksgivingDay.It'saholidayintheUS.Usually,familymembersandfriendsgettogetherforadinner.AmericanThanks-givingDaybeganin1621、WhenthefirstEnglishsettlersreachedtheNewWorldin1620,theydidnothaveenoughfood.ButtheAmericanIndianshelpedthewhitemenandtaughtthemhowtofarm.Thenextyear,inautumn,theyhadagoodharvest.Theyweresohappy.TheythankedIndianfriendsfortheirhelpandthankedGod.51、ThefourthThursdayofNovemberisAmericanThanksgivingDay.

()52、AmericanThanksgivingDayisaholidayintheUK.

()53、AmericanThanksgivingDaybeganin1621、

()54、TheAmericanIndianshelpedthewhitemenandtaughtthemhowtofarm.

()55、TheIndianfriendsthankedtheEnglishsettlersfortheirhelpandthankedGod.

()六、閱讀理解Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheat（小麥）totown.Suddenly,thebagfelloffhishorseontotheroad.Itwastooheavy,sohedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutit.Heonlyhopedthatsomeonewouldsoongobyandhelphim.Justatthattime,amanonahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerfeltdisappointed（失望）whenhesawtheman.Itwasagreatmanandhelivednearthere.Hethoughtthegreatmanwouldn’thelphim,andhopedanotherfarmerwouldcomeup.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorsewhenhecamenear.“Iseeyouneedhelp,”hesaid,“I’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneofthebagandthefarmertooktheother.Theylifted(提)ittogetherandputitonthehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“HowcanIpay（支付）you?”“It’sveryeasy,”thegreatmananswered,“Whenyouseeanyoneelseintrouble（處在困境中）dothesameforhim.”56、Whatdidthepoorfarmertaketotown?(

)A．Abagofrice. B．Abagofwheat.C．Abagofapples. D．Abagofvegetables.57、Whycouldn’tthepoorfarmerliftthebagofwheat?(

)A．Becausehewastooyoung.B．Becausehewastooold.C．Becausethebagwastooheavyforhim.D．Becausethebagwastoolargeforhim.58、Thepoorfarmerfelt__________whenhesawthegreatman.(

)A．happy B．good C．a(chǎn)fraid D．disappointed59、Whenhesawthepoorfarmerintrouble,thegreatman________.(

)A．wentawaywithoutstoppingB．a(chǎn)skedanotherfarmertohelphimC．cameuptohelphimD．gavehimalotofmoney60、Thegreatmanaskedthepoorfarmertopayhim_________.(

)A．bygivinghimmoney B．bygivinghimahorseC．bygivinghimalotofwheat D．byhelpingothers【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：我喜歡冬天。因?yàn)樘鞖舛嘌铱梢院臀业呐笥褌兌蜒┤?。本題考查名詞辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：我昨晚做了一個(gè)有趣的夢。本題考查不定冠詞的用法。A用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。B用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。C零冠詞。interesting是元音音素開頭的單詞，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：—你周末過得怎么樣？—很好。本題考查了副詞的用法，A什么，B怎樣，C哪里，根據(jù)答語可知選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：我媽媽昨天爬山了，所以她看起來很______。A累的，B擔(dān)心的，C悲哀的，選項(xiàng)A符合句意，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：他們在上午八點(diǎn)去了公園。of……的，on用在具體某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)前。eight是時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故選C。解析：B【詳解】略7．B解析：B【詳解】A.Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。B.I’msorry.I’mlate.對不起。我遲到了。C.That’sallright.沒關(guān)系。上學(xué)遲到時(shí)，要跟老師道歉，故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：讓我們乘公共汽車去。它比步行__________。本題考查形容詞的比較級及形容詞辨析。A.較慢的；B.快的；C.較快的。than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，B后跟不可數(shù)名詞，meat是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—這里經(jīng)常下雨嗎？—是的，人們通常帶著雨傘。選項(xiàng)A的is后不能跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除；選項(xiàng)B的Does后不能跟形容詞，排除；is和rainy構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：孩子們對這場令人興奮的足球賽感到很興奮。他們在操場上興奮地大喊。beexcitedabout對……感到興奮，固定短語；exciting令人興奮的，修飾事或物；第三空修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞shout，用副詞形式excitedly。故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：在西方國家，人們早餐經(jīng)常吃_____，面包，雞蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香腸，cereal谷類食品，steamedbuns包子，根據(jù)常識可知西方人們早飯常吃粥和香腸，故選A。1解析：C【詳解】句意：不要大聲說話。你在這里應(yīng)該保持安靜。talk動(dòng)詞，要用副詞修飾，talkloudly大聲說話。loud大聲的，形容詞。quietly安靜地，副詞。quiet輕聲的，形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該安靜，排除選項(xiàng)A。be+形容詞，表示一種狀態(tài)。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】1解析：C【詳解】句意：Sam對Bobby的計(jì)劃感到激動(dòng)。beexcitedabout對…感到激動(dòng)，故答案為C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：——你想成為什么？——我想成為一名廚師。根據(jù)問句可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示職業(yè)的詞匯。A.廚師，B.宇航員，C.藝術(shù)家，都是表示職業(yè)的詞匯，但B和C選項(xiàng)都是元音開頭的，要用an修飾，而不能用a。故選A。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．go【詳解】句意：你(們)昨天去游泳了嗎？本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，助動(dòng)詞did后的動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為go。17．heavier【詳解】句意：大象比老虎重。根據(jù)than可知heavy用比較級heavier，故答案為heavier。18．kilograms【詳解】句意：——你多重？——我45公斤。45后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，kilogram的復(fù)數(shù)是kilograms，故答案為kilograms。19．watches【詳解】句意：他通常每天晚飯后看電視。usually是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，watch的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是watshes，故答案為watches。20．had【詳解】句意：他昨晚做了一個(gè)有趣的夢。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，have用過去式had，故答案為had。21．watches【詳解】句意：她通常在上午看電視。watchTV看電視，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語She是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，watch的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為watches。故答案為watches。2eautifully【詳解】句意：看，楊玲跳舞跳得很漂亮?？疾楦痹~修飾動(dòng)詞的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副詞是beautifully，故答案為beautifully。23．H解析：walks【詳解】句意：他通常走得很快。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)，walk用第三人稱單數(shù)形式walks，故答案為walks。2解析：

wants

study【詳解】句意：鮑比想成為一名科學(xué)家，所以他應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Bobby是第三人稱單數(shù)，第一空動(dòng)詞want用第三人稱單數(shù)形式wants；第二空情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后跟動(dòng)詞原形study；故答案為wants；study。25．

Watching

makes

happy【詳解】句意：觀看一場好電影讓人們開心。根據(jù)句意可知該句為動(dòng)名詞短語做主語，watch的動(dòng)名詞形式為watching，動(dòng)名詞做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱，make的單三形式為makes，makesb.后面加形容詞表示讓人……，happy為形容詞，故答案為Watching；makes；happy。三、完成句子26．had##ad【詳解】句意：她感冒了，去看了醫(yī)生。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞have的過去式had，haveacold意為感冒，為固定短語，故答案為had。27．

goes##oes

stayed##tayed【詳解】句意：湯姆經(jīng)常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根據(jù)often可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)所給字母及橫線后的forawalk，可知該空考查短語goforawalk去散步。主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。根據(jù)lastnight可知該句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞要用過去式。根據(jù)所給字母及橫線后的at，可知該空考查短語stayathome待在家，stay的過去式為stayed。故答案為goes；stayed?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．visitors##isitors【詳解】句意：中國人歡迎______。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，根據(jù)首字母可知，單詞為visitor，游客，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，常識可知，游客不止一個(gè)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，visitors。故答案為visitors。29．woke##oke【詳解】句意：我媽媽今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知，媽媽起床后叫醒我，wake醒來，動(dòng)詞，今早上已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用過去式，wake變woke。故答案為woke。30．big/largeandstrong【詳解】句意：獅子又大又強(qiáng)壯。又大又強(qiáng)壯bigandstrong或largeandstrong，故答案為big/largeandstrong。31．healthy【詳解】句意：我奶奶的飲食很健康。健康的healthy，形容詞，故答案為healthy。3ooking【詳解】句意：鮑比明年將去烹飪學(xué)校。該空考查名詞詞組cookingschool烹飪學(xué)校，該空應(yīng)填cooking。故答案為cooking。33．early##arly【詳解】句意：邁克總是很早去學(xué)校。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知應(yīng)是去學(xué)校很早，因此該空應(yīng)填early，故答案為early。3解析：learnaboutAustralia【詳解】句意：海倫和邁克想學(xué)習(xí)了解澳大利亞。學(xué)習(xí)了解learnabout，澳大利亞Australia，動(dòng)詞詞組，故答案為learnaboutAustralia。3stronaut【詳解】句意：約翰有一天想要成為宇航員并且在火星上散步。根據(jù)橫線前的不定冠詞an可知宇航員要用astronaut，一個(gè)宇航員名詞用單數(shù)，故答案為astronaut。36．museum【詳解】句意：在科學(xué)博物館里有許多機(jī)器人。根據(jù)圖片和句意可知博物館用名詞單數(shù)museum，故答案為museum。37．H解析：How【詳解】句意：—你暑假過得______？—很好。根據(jù)答語可知問句詢問你暑假過得怎么樣？用疑問詞how提問，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故答案為How。38．heavier【詳解】句意：莉莉長得比她妹妹更高，更重。根據(jù)than，可知heavy重的，比較級heavier符合題意，故答案為heavier。39．C解析：

Chinese##hinese

like##ike

heart##eart【詳解】句意：—你的語文老師是什么樣的人？—他是熱心的人。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知應(yīng)是語文老師Chineseteacher，怎么樣應(yīng)用like，由答語首字母可知應(yīng)是熱心的heart，故答案為Chinese；like；heart。40．swimming##wimming【詳解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查短語goswimming去游泳，went是go的過去式，故答案為swimming。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、C

43、A

44、B

45、A

46、B

47、B

48、A

49、B

50、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了星期六這天作者一家人做的事情。41、句意：星期六_____我最喜歡的一天。A是，B是，C來，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)不符，主語Saturday是單數(shù)第三人稱，故be動(dòng)詞用is。故選A。42、句意：但是我爸爸在家呢。在家athome，固定搭配。故選C。43、句意：并且我______去上學(xué)。go是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，故否定句需加助動(dòng)詞don't。故選A。44、句意：我經(jīng)常在上午做___