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全國銀行招聘考試重點試題精編
注意事項:
1.全卷采用機器閱卷,請考生注意書寫規(guī)范:考試時間為120分鐘。
:2.在作答前,考生請將自己的學校、姓名、班級、準考證號涂寫在試卷和答
題卡規(guī)定位置。
3.部分必須使用2B鉛笠填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用黑色簽字笆書寫,字體
工整,筆跡清楚。
4.請按照題號在答題卡上與題目對應的答題區(qū)域內規(guī)范作答,超出答題區(qū)域
j書寫的答案無效:在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
密
!(參考答案和詳細解析均在試卷末尾)
一、選擇題
2:1、(1)電報、電話、廣播、電視機問世之初都曾被認為會引發(fā)災難,現(xiàn)在又輪到智能手機
量i等移動設備了。家長們擔心,移動設備會使青少年遠離社會,不與其他人交往。既然之前的
|新技術已經被證明是無害的,人們?yōu)槭裁匆獡鷳n呢?
(2)一個原因可能是新技術后果的評估和其問世之間存在滯后,在擔心新技術而下一代造
成的影響方面確實如此。人們的焦慮和趣聞軼事在不斷增加。統(tǒng)計學中的一句格言是,軼事
;的復數(shù)形式不是“數(shù)據(jù)〃,但可能是“媒體報道
(3)在《心理科學》(PsychologicalScience)上發(fā)表的一篇論文中,杜克大學研究人員馬德
琳?喬治(MadeleineGeorge)和坎蒂絲?歐哲斯(Candiceedgers)評估了迄今為止有關社交媒
,體對青少年影響的科學證據(jù)。他們發(fā)現(xiàn),青少年普遍沉浸于數(shù)字世界。在一項調查中,青少
i年每天發(fā)送60條短信,78%的青少年擁有能上網的手機。
i(4)但喬治?歐哲斯團隊也發(fā)現(xiàn),沒有證據(jù)支持家長們的擔心。他們的結論是,青少年在移
1動世界的體驗與實際生活中的體驗是相互平行的,前者不會取代后者。青少年主要利用移動
設備與線下己經認識的朋友溝通。青少年會有不愉快的線上體驗,但這些體驗與他們在線下
一|的不愉快體驗類似。
兇去(5)2007年、2013年在荷蘭和百慕大進行的兩次大規(guī)模調查顯示,線上溝通活躍的青少
國1年有更多和更鐵的朋友,小規(guī)模研究也得出了這樣的結論。沒有跡象表明移動設備使用的增
I加影響了青少年與其他人之間的友誼。
[(6)也有家長們擔憂,移動技術會使孩子們與家長疏遠或使孩子們容易受到陌生人侵害,
1但喬治,歐哲斯團隊并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)支持這些擔憂的證據(jù)。研究人員倒是發(fā)現(xiàn),顯示屏會影響睡
眠,無論這是由LED屏幕發(fā)出的光線還是由“數(shù)字世界〃帶來的興奮造成的。因此,讓孩子(包
I括家長)不把手機放在床邊是個不錯的做法。
!(7)盡管有了這項研究的成果,以及之前有關技術引發(fā)災難的預言都己落空,人們?yōu)槭裁?/p>
1相信移動設備對青少年的影響會不同于以往的新技術呢?一種原因可能是,技術和文化改變
!的體驗對成年人和孩子們是不同的,心理學家稱之為“文化棘輪〃。每一代孩子會輕松和自動
j接受前幾代人的全部技術,但每一代都會推出新技術,作為成年人,理解這些新技術要困難
得多。
恬
(8)不可避免的是,在人們眼中,自己出生前的歲月像是伊甸園,孩子出生后的歲月就像
是“瘋狂的麥克斯
第4段中作者提至IJ“喬治-歐哲斯團隊〃的研究結果是"沒有證據(jù)支持家長們的擔心〃,請推測怎
樣的證據(jù)最能支持“家長們的擔心〃?()
A.增加線上溝通會減少青少年與朋友的距離感
B.移動世界的體驗與實際生活中的體驗是相同的
C.青少年沉浸于數(shù)字世界之后很少參加線下活動
D.青少年可以通過移動設備在線上交到更多的好朋友
2、高爾基說:“智慈是珠寶,如果用謙虛謹慎鑲邊,就會更加絢爛奪目?!ㄟ@表明()。
A.良好的科學文化修養(yǎng)有利于促進思想道德修養(yǎng)
B.良好的思想道德修養(yǎng)有利于促進科學文化修養(yǎng)
C.只要提高思想道德修養(yǎng),就一定能提高科學文化修養(yǎng)
D.思想道德修養(yǎng)的提高與科學文化修養(yǎng)無關
3、若一國的財政收入比支出要少,則說明該國出現(xiàn)()。
A.通貨膨脹
B.金融危機
C.財政赤字
D.貿易赤字
4、人工智能的出現(xiàn)對哲學意識論的意義是()。
A.否定了意識對物質的能動性
B.根本改變了人類意識活動中的主體性
C.降低了人在意識活動中的主體性
D.表明意識活動與其他物質運動形式的同一性
5、It'sthepaintingsinLouvreDaVinciworkedonforyearshavebecomea
fascinationtopeoplefromallovertheworld.
A.where;that
B.that;when
C.that;that
D.where;when
6、4月10日,中國銀行在境外成功發(fā)行38億美元等值第五期()主題債券。此次發(fā)
行包括美元、歐元、澳元,人民幣和港幣5個幣種,共計8個債券品種,發(fā)行主體包括中國
銀行香港分行、澳門分行,悉尼分行、盧森堡分行、法蘭克福分行。債券將在香港聯(lián)合交易
所掛牌上市,部分品種還將在中歐國際交易所、法蘭克福證券交易所和盧森堡證券交易所上
市。
A.亞歐大陸
B.全球一體化
C.中歐友好
D.一帶一路
7、20世紀60年代以后,在大公司生產和經營多元化的發(fā)展過程中,投資銀行被確立為()
的重要對象。
A.合伙人制
B.混合公司制
C.信貸公司制
D.股份所有制
8、資料:BankCDistheinstrumentuniformlyfiguringintheinvestmentoptionsofmostinvestors.
BankofIndiaCDsaresafe,FDICinsured&offerdecentreturns.Thereisnobrokerage,nofeesor
hiddencosts.However,theBankmayimposeafeeforadministrativeexpensesinvolvedinany
legalactioninconnectionwiththeCD.Lookatour'StarCD'planbelow.
HighInterest:HigheronLargeamount
Ourratesoncertificateofdepositsareamongthebestintheindustry.Theratemayvaryon
day-todaybasis.ForCD'sofabove$250,000.00,theinterestissimplei.enotcompounded;
therefore,annualpercentageyieldissameasannualinterestrate.Theinterestispayableonthe
dayofmaturityofdeposit.InterestpaidduringtheyearisreportedtoInternalRevenueServices.
Fortoday'sratespleaserefertoCurrentRatesofInterestonSTARCDs.
MaturityPeriod:Flexibletoyourneeds
Youmaychooseanymaturitydatewithaminimumperiodof7daystoamaximumperiodof1
yeartosuityourneeds.YourCDisautomaticallyrenewedforthesameperiodinabsencecfany
otherinstruction,attherulingrateofinterestonthedateofrenewal.Thereisnograceperiod
forautomaticrenewalofdepositsonmaturity.Fordepositsissuedfor1yearormore,wesend
maturitynoticestothedepositors2to4weeksbeforetheduedate.
MinimumAmount:EasytoStart
TheminimumamountacceptedisUSD2000
OtherFeatures:
l.FDICInsuranceUpto5100,000
2.FacilitytoOpenJoint&CorporateAccounts
AdditionalDeposits:
Additionalamountsdepositedintoanaccountwillbetreatedasfreshdeposits&separate
certificatesofdepositswillbeissuedforsuchdeposits.
EarlyWithdrawal:
Withdrawalofdepositbeforeitsdateofmaturitymaybeallowedatbank'sdiscretion.Irthat
event,interestwillbepaidattherateapplicablefortheperiodforwhichthedepositremained
withthebankorthecontractedrate,whicheverislower,asprevailingonthedateofdeposit,less
onepercent.However,nointerestshallbepaidonthedepositwhichrunsforlessthan30days.
Thereisnootherpenaltyorchargeonearlywithdrawal.
BankofIndiaCDsaresafebecause()
A.CDisasafeinstrument
B.BankofIndiaissafe
C.CDisinsured
D.AIIoftheabove
9、下面屬于非票據(jù)結算的是()o
A.匯兌結算
B.匯票結算
C.本票結算
D.支票結算
10、AirfareswillbeonJuly20,Domesticflightswillgodownby10percent,but
internationalflightswillgoupby.
A.revised
B.resided
C.reshaped
0.reserved
11、Shetoldusthatclassificationisauseful()totheorganizationofallkindsofknowledge.
A.means
B.approach
C.mode
0.manner
12、犯罪的未遂可能發(fā)生在()o
A.犯罪著手以前
B.犯罪著手以后
C.犯罪預備階段
D.犯罪中止之后
13、下列不屬于通信三要素的是()。
A.信源
B.信宿
C.信道
D.電信
14、下列說法錯誤的是()o
A.高性能結構材料屬于新材料領域
B.航空空間技術屬于高新技術領域
C.太陽能是可再生能源
D.電能是一次能源
15、WiththeU.S.governmentamassinggrowingamountsofeveryyear,itneedsthe
moneythatforeigninvestorsoffer.
A.currency
B.cost
C.payment
D.debt
16、Highlyemotional,lackinginself-confidence,heknockedaboutinjobsasayoungman
beforesettlingonthestudyofart.
A.various
B.overall
C.modified
D,peculiar
17、我國政府提出的()是“低碳〃概念的核心概念。
A.節(jié)能減排
B.環(huán)境保護
C.出口退稅
D.計劃生育
18、資料:2014hasbeenalandmarkyearforAlibaba.Justlastweek,theChinesee-commerce
juggernautsetaworld-recordsellingUS$9.3Billionworthofgoodsin24hoursonSinglesDay.A
fewmonthsback,Alibabaclaimedthetitleoftheworld'sbiggestIPO,raisingUS$25Billiononthe
NYSE.ThingswillonlygetbggerforAlibaba.
OnthebackofthehistoricsigningoftheChina-AustraliaFreeTradeAgreementyesterday,
AlibabaannouncedinMelbournetheircontinuedcommitmenttobringingAustralianproducts,
brandsandbusinessesclosertoChina'sonlineconsumersviait'sAlipaypaymentplatformand
TaobaoMarketplace.
AlipayisthelargestonlinepaymentserviceproviderinChina.Withmorethan800rriillion
Chineseaccounts,Alipayisalreadythebiggestmobilepaymentprocessorintheworld.Itclears
80milliontransactionsperday,including45milliontransactionsthroughit'sAlipayWalletrrobile
appandprocessedUS$780billionworthoftransactionsintheyearendedJune30.Alipayisone
ofsixfinancialservicesentitiesthatwillfallundertheumbrellaofAntFinancialServicedGrcup,a
rebrandingofAlipayFinancialServices.Thereareplanstotakethismoneymakingmachine
publictoo.
AlipayAustraliahasbeenestablishedasalocalentitythatwillworkwithitsjointventurepartner;
paybangtohelpAustralianbusinessesandmerchantsaccessAlipay'scross-borderpayment
solutions.AlipayhasalsobeenworkingwithAustraliaPosttosell,distributeandpromotethe
AlipayPurchaseCardacross4,400retailoutletsforAustralianshopperstouseontheTmal.com
andTaobaoMarketplaceplatforms.
Alipay'sextensionintoAustralia,followsitsmoveintotheU.SwiththelaunchofitsePay
paymentprogram,whichhandleseverythingfrompaymentprocessingandcurrencytranslation
forU.S.retailers.
WhatdidAlibabadoaftersign-offofChina-AustraliaFreeTradeAgreement?
A.ItannouncedthattheywouldimportmoreAustralianproductsintoChina
B.ltannouncedthattheywouldpromotethetradebetweenChinaandAustralia
C.ltannouncedthattheywouldintroducemoreAustralianproductstoChinesecnline
consumers
D.ltannouncedthattheywouldbringmoreChinesegoodsintotheAustralianmarket
19、Luckily,thebulletnarrowmissedthecaptain()aninch.
A.by
B.at
C.to
D.from
20、Internet中使用最廣泛的協(xié)議是()。
A.SMTP協(xié)議
B.SDH/SONET協(xié)議
C.OSI/RM協(xié)議
D.TCP/IP協(xié)議
21、三廢(廢氣、廢水、廢渣),對社會產生的效應屬于()。
A.消費的正外部性
B.生產的正外部性
C.生產的負外部性
D.消費的負外部性
22、Passage5
Desertification,drought,anddespair-thatiswhatglobalwarminghasinstoreformuchof
Africa.Orsowehear.
Emergingevidenceispaintingaverydifferentscenario,oneinwhichrisingtemperaturescould
benefitmillionsofAfricansinthedriestpartsofthecontinent.Scientistsarenowseeingsignals
thattheSaharadesertandsurroundingregionsaregreeningduetoincreasingrainfall.If
sustained,theserainscouldrevitalizedrought-ravagedregions,reclaimingthemforfarming
communities.Thisdesert-shrinkingtrendissupportedbyclimatemodels,whichpredictareturn
toconditionsthatturnedtheSaharaintoalushplainsome12,000yearsago.
ThegreenshootsofrecoveryareshowinguponsatelliteimagesofregionsincludingtheSahel,a
semi-desertzoneborderingtheSaharatothesouththatstretchessome2,400miles.
Imagestakenbetween1982and2002revealedextensivere-greeningthroughoutthe
Sahel,accordingtoanewstudyinthejournalBiogeosciences.Thestudysuggestshugeincreases
invegetationinareasincludingcentralChadandwesternSudan.Thetransitionmaybeoccurring
becausehotterairhasmorecapacitytoholdmoisture,whichinturncreatesmorerain,said
z
MartinClaussenoftheMaxPlanckInstituteforMeteorologyinHamburg?Germany/The
water-holdingcapacityoftheairisthemaindrivingforce."Claussensaid.
Whilesatelliteimagescan'tdistinguishtemporaryplantslikegrassesthatcomeandgowiththe
rains,groundsurveyssuggestrecentvegetationchangeisfirmlyrooted.IntheeasternSaharaarea
ofsouthwesternEgyptandnorthernSudan,newtreesareflourishing,accordingtoStefan
Kropelin,aclimatescientistattheUniversityofCologne'sAfricaResearchUnitinGermany.
“Before,therewasnotasinglescorpion,notasinglebladeofgrass/saidKropelin,whohasstudied
theregionfortwodecades/Nowyouhavepeoplegrazingtheircamelsinareaswhichmaynot
havebeenusedforhundredsoreventhousandsofyears.Youseebirds,ostriches,ccming
back,evensortsofamphibianscomingback/hesaid/zThetrendhascontinuedformorethan20
years.ltisindisputable/
Anexplosioninplantgrowthhasbeenpredictedbysomeclimatemodels.Forinstancejn2005a
teamledbyReindertHaarsmaoftheRoyalNetherlandsMeteorologicalInstituteinDeBiltzthe
NetherlandsjorecastsignificantlymorefuturerainfallintheSaheLThestudyinGeoph/sical
ResearchLetterspredictedthatrainfallintheJulytoSeptemberwetseasonwouldrisebyupto
twomillimetersaday,by2O8O.
Satellitedatashows/zthatindeedduringthelastdecade,theSahelisbecominggreenedHaarsma
said.Evenso,climatescientistsdonotagreeonhowfutureclimatechangewillaffectthe
Sahel—somestudiessimulateadecreaseinrainfall/Thisissueisstillratheruncertain/Hasrsma
said.
MaxPlanck'sClaussensaidNorthAfricaistheareaofgreatestdisagreementamongclimate
changemodelers.Forecastinghowglobalwarmingwillaffecttheregioniscomplicatedbyitsvast
sizeandtheunpredictableinfluenceofhigh-altitudewinds:hatdispersemonsoonrains,Claussen
added/Halfthemodelsfollowawettertrend,andhalfadriertrend.”
Whatistheroleofthesixthparagraphinthedevelopmentofthetopic()
A.Tomakeatransitiontoanewtopic
B.Toworkasahooktothefollowingparagraphs
C.Toprovideacontrasttotheprecedingparagraphs
D.Tooffersupportingevidencetotheprecedingparagraph
23、股票足()o
A.可以隨時收回的股金憑證
B.投資入股和按期獲得股息收入的憑證
C.一般貸款取得利息的憑證
D.沒有價值不能買賣的無價證券
24、下列抽樣方法中,屬于非概率抽樣的是()。
A.分層抽樣
B.整群抽樣
C.判斷抽樣
D.等距抽樣
25、大額可轉讓定期存單最早產生于美國。美國的《Q條例》規(guī)定商業(yè)銀行對活期存款不能
支付利息,定期存款不能突破一定限額。20世紀60年代,美國市場利率上漲,高于《Q
條例》規(guī)定的上限,資金從商業(yè)銀行流入金融市場。為了吸引客戶,商業(yè)銀行推出可轉讓
大額定期存單。購買存單的客戶隨時可以將存單在市場上變現(xiàn)出售。
第一張大額可轉讓定期存單是1961年由美國花旗銀行發(fā)行的。這樣,客戶實際上以短期存
款取得了按長期存款利率計算的利息收入??赊D讓大額存單提高了商業(yè)銀行的競爭力,而且
也提高了存款的穩(wěn)定程度。對于發(fā)行存單的銀行來說,存單到期之前,不會發(fā)生提前提取存
款的問題??赊D讓大額定期存單的出現(xiàn)是一種積極意義的金融創(chuàng)新。
根據(jù)上述材料,回答下列問題:
大額可轉讓定期存單屬于金融工具創(chuàng)新,除此以外,金融創(chuàng)新還包括金融業(yè)務創(chuàng)新等方面。
下列選項中,()是商業(yè)銀行的負債業(yè)務創(chuàng)新的主要表現(xiàn)。
A.存款業(yè)務
B.貼現(xiàn)業(yè)務
C.貸款業(yè)務
D.證券業(yè)務
26、隨著生產和生活垃圾的急劇增加,垃圾處理已成為一個重要的社會和經濟問題。而有關
專家卻說垃圾是放錯了地方的資源?!▽⒗闯墒?放錯了地方的資源"這段話()。
A.堅持了聯(lián)系的觀點,世界上一切事物都是相互聯(lián)系的
B.混渚了矛盾主次方面,看不到矛盾主要方面決定事物性質
C.堅持了矛盾的分析方法,看到矛再雙方在一定條件下相互轉化
D.違背了矛盾普遍性和特殊性辯證關系,看不到矛盾的普遍性
27、Heholdsanimportantpositioninthecompany.()Jdon,tquitetrusthim.
A.Thus
B.Furthermore
C.Otherwise
0.Nevertheless
28、某大型晚會的導演組在對節(jié)日進行終審時,有六個節(jié)目的尚未確定是否通過,這六個節(jié)
目分別是歌曲A、歌曲B、相聲C、相聲D、舞蹈E和魔術F。綜合考慮各種因素,導演組確
定了如下方案:
(1)歌曲A和歌曲B至少要上一個;
(2)如果相聲C不能通過或相聲D不能通過,則歌曲A也不能通過;
(3)如果相聲C不能通過,那么魔術F也不能通過;
(4)只有舞蹈E通過,歌曲B才能通過。
導演組最終確定舞蹈E不能通過。
由此可以推出:()。
A.無法確定論述F是否能通過
B.歌曲A不能通過
C.無法確定兩個相聲節(jié)目是否能通過
D.歌曲B能通過
29、Passage4
AlexTaw,a21yearoldstudentfromWiltshire,England.Hespentlastsummerlikeanyotherhigh
schoolgraduate—hangingoutwithfriends,preparingforcollege,worryingabouthisuniversity
fees.Whilemostofhispeersgaveupontheirpipedreams,hesatdownwithanotebookat
home,andjotteddownthequestion:HowcanIbecomeamillionaire?
TheresultwastheMillionDollarH.Alexzsinitialinvestmentwas50poundstobuy
webspaceandadomainname.Hedividedtheblankhorrepageintoonemillionpixels,10,000
blocksof100pixelseach.Eachpixelwasworth$lwithminimumpurchase100pixels.Withina
monthAlexhadearnedsome$37,000,enoughforhimtocovertheentirecostofhisforthcoming
threeyearsatuniversity.lnjustafewmonths,hebecamearealmillionaire.
HowdidhecomeupwiththeideaoftheMillionDollarHomepage?
“Well」wastryingtothinkofawaytomakesomemoneybeforeIstarteduniversity,asIwas
abouttotakeonahugedebtandIwasalreadyoverdrawn.Swiftactionwasnecessary!z/Hesaid.
Healsoadded/Theimportantthingisthatanythingispossible—weareonlylimitedbyour
imagination.!alwayshadthisbeliefthatagoodideacanbesuccessfulonitsown.IthinkI've
learnedthatifwethinkdeepertherearemagicalsolutionshidingawayforustofind.”
Hispersonalphilosophyarcundmoneyis:Moneyisnoteverything,butit'sanessentialpartofthe
waywelive.Havingsomeremovesacertainamountofstress,but,unlesswearecarefuljtcan
createanewtypeofstress.
Healsosaid,“Istillwanttogotouniversity.Asidefromgainingknowledgeaboutbusiness,there
areotherreasons-exploringyourinterests,meetingnewpeople,andbeinginacreative
environment//
Besidesmakingcontributionstosociety,hewouldtrytoencourageandinspirepeopletothinkof
creativesolutionstoproblems,whatevertheyare.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTanimportantfactorforbeingamillionaire?
()
A.Largeimagination
B.Quickaction
C.Greatambition
D.Greatinvestment
30、經濟成本和經濟利潤具有以下特征()o
A.前者比會計成本小,后者比會計利潤大
B.兩者都比相應的會計成本和會計利潤大
C.前者比會計成本大,后者比會計利潤小
D.兩者都比相應的會計成本和會計利潤小
31、資料:AmericanAirlinesCEOtakesblameformaintenanceerrors,disruptedflights
Friday,April11,2008
ByTERRYMAXONandDAVEMICHAELS/TheDallasMorningNews
AmericanAirlineschairmanandchiefexecutiveofficerGerardArpeysaidThursdaythatheis
taking"personalresponsibility"forthebadmaintenancethathasforcedthecarriertocancel
some3,000flightsthisweekforaircra代inspections.
MD-80ssatonthesidelinesatDallas/FortWorthInternationalAirportonThursday,when
AmericanAirlinescanceledmorethan930flightsasinspectionscontinued.TheFortWorth-based
carrierhascanceled570flightsscheduledtoday.
“Irunthecompany//Mr.Arpeytoldreportersatanafternoonnewsconference//soifthere/sany
blametobehad,itismyfault,andItakefullresponsibilityforthis.”
Americancanceledmorethan930flightsThursdayasitsmechanics,qualityassuranceinspectors
andengineersworkedtoensurethatthecarrier'sfleetof300MD-80jetswouldmeetFederal
AviationAdministration(FAA)regulations.
TheFortWorth-basedcarriercanceled570flightsfortodayaswell,andexpectsthedisruptions
tocontinueintotheweekend,althoughanairlinespokesmansaidSaturday'scancellationsshould
befewerthantoday's.
OnTuesday,AmericangroundeditsfleetofagingMD-80s,whichhaveanaverageageofmore
than18yearsandincludesomepasttheir25thbirthday,toredochecksofthewiringharnesses
intherightwheelwellofthejets-onlytwoweeksafterithadperformedthesameinspections.
TheFAAhassaidinrecentdaysthatitsenforcementhasn'tchangedorbecomestricter.But
SenatorKayBaileyHutchiscnsaidairlineshavetoldherthey'venoticeddifference.
“Thestandardisnowoeingvery,veryrigidlyenforcedandleewayisbeingtaken
away//Ms,Hutchisonsaid/1canztsayifitzsfoodorbad.ButIknowthatit'schanged//
Today,theU.S.hasfivetoeightaviationfatalitiesper100millionpeoplewhoflyeachyear;
duringthemid-1990s,itwasabout45deathsper100millionpeopleflown.
TheultimateproblemthatpromptedthegroundingoftheAmericanAirlinesfleetisthat.
A.ithasnotdoneanyinspectionsbefore
B.itsairplanesarefartoooldtoflyanymore
C.ithasnotmettheFAAmaintenancestandard
D.thefatalityratehasdoubledinthelast15years
32^Whenweread,weconstructamentalofthetextinourminds,muchaswedowhen
wetookatanareaoflandandcreateamentalmapinourheads.
A.representation
B.imagination
C.interpretation
0.identification
33、資料:Didyourchild'sbrainshrinklastsummer?Probablynot,butitmayhaveshiftedinto
reverse,accordingtoastudybyDr.IlarrisCooper,professorofpsychologyattheUniversityof
Missouri-Columbia.Thestudyfoundthatwhenstudentsreturntoschoolafteralongsummer
vacation,they'velostonetothreemonthsworthoflearning.
Thedeclineismoredetrimentalformaththanitisforreading."Allstudentslosemathskills,"
saysCooper.Itmaybebecausecommunityandhomeenvironmentsgivekidsmoreopportunities
topracticereadingthanmath.Thestudyalsofoundthatincomehasanimpactonhowmucha
studentlosesorgainsinreading.Middle-classchildrenactuallygainedinreadingoverthe
summer,whilelower-incomestudentsexperiencedlosses.Cooperattributesthistothe
enrichmentactivitiesthatmanymiddle-classkidsparticipateinoverthesummer,suchascamp
andtrips.
Yourkidsdon'thavetospendthesummerstuckinreverse."Parentscanhelptheirkidsretain
educationalskills,"saysCooper.Hesuggeststhefollowingfivetipstokickoffalearning-filled
summer.
1.Keeplotsofbooksaroundandmakeregulartripstothelibrary.Mostlibrariesschedulespecial
summereventsforkids.Signupyourfamily!
2.Thinkaboutwhatyourkdsmaybelearningnextyearwhenyouplanthefamilyvacation.Talk
withteacherstofindoutwhatthey'llbecoveringinclass.Ifit'saunitonthecivilwarforexample,
youmaywanttoscheduleavisittoGettysburg.Ifit'sgeology,visitanationalpark.
3.Keepmathinmind.Sincekidslosemoremathskillsthananythingelseoverthesummer,iryto
dosomespecialplanningtofindmath-relatedactivities.Forexample,ifyoucan'tdecidewhether
tosignyourchildupfor"Shakespeare'sTheater"or"MathMagic"atthelocalcommunitycenter,
gowiththemath.
4.Considersummerschoolortutoring.Strugglingkidscangetalotofdifferentkindsofhelp
fromtheseprograms.Summerschoolcanalsoenrichandacceleratelearninginareaswherekids
showaspecialinterest.
5.Callthecurriculumcoordinatorinyourchild'sschooldistrict,visittheschoolboardoffice,or
contacttheschoolsofeducationatlocalcollegesanduniversitiestofindoutwhateducational
programswillbeofferedinyourareaoverthesummer.
Remembertokeepitfun!Youdon'twanttosouryourkidsonlearningduringthesummerbreak.
Howdoseincomeaffectastudent^losesorgainsinsummerlearning?()
A.Lower-incomechildrenexperiencedloseinmathoverthesummer
B.Middle-classchildrengainedinlearningoverthesummer
C.Lower-incomechildrengainedinmathoverthesummer
D.Middle-classchildrensufferedloseinmathoverthesummer
34,Theteachingbuildingwasnamedthepersonwhodonatedmoneyforit.
A.with
B.after
C.by
D.from
35、企業(yè)提供的會計信息應當能夠反映其財務狀況、經營成果和現(xiàn)金流最,以滿足會計信息
使用者的需要,屬于()的運用。
A.相關性原則
B.可比性原則
C.實質重于形式原則
D.客觀性原則
36、某企業(yè)實收資本1000萬元,資本公積500萬元,未分配利潤150萬元。盈余公積400
萬元,則留存收益為()萬元。
A.550
B.1500
C.650
D.900
37、資卷|Tomanageteamsorganizationrequireeffectivemanagers.Highlyskilledandtrained
managerscanmakemoreinformeddecisions.Theuseofbeatpracticemodelsenablesmanagers
toensuretheirteamsoperateefficiently.Thiswillimprovequalityforcustomersasstaffwillbe
bettertrainedtodealwithcustomers'needs.ltwillalsoimproveteameffectivenessandhelp
organizationstoperformbetter.
Astheymanagetheirteam,teamleadersneedtoconsiderthemostsuitablemanagementstyle
touse.Forexample,anautocraticmanagerwouldliketoretaincontrol.Withoutconsulting
others,theywouldtellsubordinateswhattodo.
Thisisparticularlyappropriatewhendecisionsneedtobemadequickly,forinstance,ina
recessionwhendelayscouldleadtoabusinessclosing.Incontrast,ademocraticmanagerwould
encourageparticipationbyemployees.Sharedinformationwouldallowtheteamtoinfluence
decisionmaking.Thisisparticularlyappropriatewhenthereisahighlyskilledworkforceorwhen
newdevelopmentsarebeingconsidered.However,thisstylecanbetime-consumingandso
wouldnotbethebestoptionwhendecisionsareneededquickly.
Whatistrueofademocraticmanager?
A.s/helovespeopletodiscussproblems
B.s/heislikelytodelaythedecisions
C.s/heseldomconsultsothers
D.s/heneedstomakequickresponse
38、Sheandanotherwomanwereconvictedin2005oftax___butwerereleasedunderan
amnesty.
A.evasion
B.enclosure
C.erosion
0.exception
39、年度決算時,若結轉科目不是同一級科目的則生成上級科目的戶數(shù)和余額的調整表,根
據(jù)調整表調整()。
A.分類賬
B.明細賬
C.所有賬戶
D.總賬
40、已知某企業(yè)本年目標利潤為2000萬元,產品單價為600元,變動成本率為30%,固定
成本總額為600萬元,則企業(yè)的保利量為(工
A.61905
B.14286
C.50000
D.54000
41、分子生物學的研究表明
A.細胞是遺傳信息的載體
B.細胞核是遺傳信息的載體
C.DNA是遺傳信息的載體
D.細胞壁是遺傳信息的載體
42、在Word編輯狀態(tài)下,"剪切"、"復制"、"粘貼〃操作的組合鍵分別是()。
A.Ctrl4-X.Ctrl4-V.Ctrl-4-C
B.Ct門手D,Ctrl4-
C.Ctrl4-VCCtrl4-X、Ctrl4-CCtrl4-V
D.Ctrl4-V,Ctrl4-C
43、資料:TheOakviewCafe
12TorpointHill,Aylesbury.Buckinghamshire.HP217SR
www.aokviewcafc.co.uk
TheOakviewCafeproudlypresentsGordonMacaulayinasoloconcertat7p.m.on10
September.Mr.Macaulayisknownforhispoeticsongsandfluidguitarplaying.LaurenTigheof
TheAylesburyRecordwrites,"GordonMacaulayhasoneofthemostmelodiousvoicesIhave
everheard."Don'tmissthisrareopportunitytohearhimintheintimatesettingoftheOakview
Cafe.Ouraward-winningcnef,LucasBrizard,willprepareaselectionofuniquedishes,butour
regularmenuitemswillalsobeavailableonthedayoftheshow.Spaceislimited-purchaseyour
ticketsnowbyphoneoratthecafeduringnormalbusinesshours.Formoreinformationabcutus
andafulllistingofourdishesfortheevent,pleasevisitourWebsite.
Whatdoesthenoticeencouragereaderstodoonline?
A.Purchaseticketsforanevent
B.Viewafulldinnermenu
C.Listentosamplesofmusic
D.Readreviewsofaperformance
44、關于股票和公司債券的公開行為,以下說法正確的是()。
A.股票發(fā)行實行核準制,公司債券實行審批制
B.股票和公司債券均實行審批制
C.股票和公司債券均實行核準制
D.股票發(fā)行實行審批制,公司債券發(fā)行實行核準制
45、Tomeettheethicalrequirements,theparticipantswereinformedthattheirinvolvementin
thestudywasvoluntaryandthattheirpersonalprivacywouldbetreated.
A.confidentially
B.proudly
C.confidently
D.secretly
46、資料:ZhangQiaoliuseshersparebedroomforstoringherstockofladies*fashion-wearand
photoshoots.SheisoneofmorethanfivemillionsmallonlinestoresoperatingacrossChina,
somefromsmallapartmentsorevencollegedormitories.Shebuysdressesandaccessories
wholesale;atpricesunder$5,usingthewebsiteTaobao,shesellsthemonastheKittyLoverat
pricesunder$10.
TaobaoisownedbyChinesee-commercegiantAlibabaandthebrainchildoffounderJackMa.It
isafree-to-useonlinemarketplacewithsome800millionproductlines-fromfoodtoclothesto
technology.
AcrossChina,onlinecompanieslargeandsmallarelearninghowtobeeffectivee-commerce
players-orfaillikeUSgoliatheBay,whichwastrouncedbyupstartTaobaobackin2006.
In2010,China'sonlineshoppingindustryhadaturnoverof$80bn,andgrew87%year-on-year.
China's420millioninternetusersspendaroundabillionhourseachdayonline-andlastyear,
185millionmadeatleastoneonlinepurchase.AccordingtoBostonConsultingGroup,the
volumeisexpectedtoincreasefourfoldby2015.
E-commerceischangingthewayChineseconsumersthinkaboutshopping:online,itismore
socialthanahardsell.It'sanewengagingexperiencetosavor.
InChineseretail,trustisararecommodity.Thereareplentyoffakesonline,andbuyersareoften
cursedbyscamsorshoddygoods.Still,consumerfaithine-commercestoresisremarkably
robust.That'sbecause,apartfromitsconvenienonlineshoppinghasshiftedthebalanceof
powerfromsellerstobuyers.OnlineshoppinginChinaismoret
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