五年（2021-2025）高考真題分類匯編PAGEPAGE1專題08完形埴空(北京專用)五年考情（2021-2024）命題趨勢年份體裁詞數(shù)話題考點分布動詞名詞形容詞副詞2025記敘文249人與自我：真正的認(rèn)可來自高尚行為2422題材多元，強化價值引領(lǐng)?？疾橹卣Z境邏輯推理與抽象概念的深層理解。強調(diào)跨文化交際能力與社會責(zé)任感。2024記敘文279人與自我：走出自己的舒適區(qū)44112023記敘文273人與社會：幽默反思課堂紀(jì)律62112022記敘文253人與社會：信任與等待的感人故事51312021記敘文238人與社會：家庭傳統(tǒng)與愛的傳承4321(2025·北京·高考)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。At15,Iexcelledacademicallyyetfeltovershadowedandunnoticed.The____1____tostandoutconsumedme,pushingmetowardsaregrettabledecision.Oneday,duringaclassintheITlabwithmyclassmates,ourteachermentionedmissingcomputerparts.____2____looksexchanged,everyonewonderedhowitcouldhappenina(n)____3____lab.“It’spossibletoopenthatlockwithanotherkey,”Isaid.Instantly,eyesturnedtomewithnewfoundinterestandcuriosity.ItwasarushIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Enjoyingalltheeyesonme,I____4____howtoopenthelock.LittledidIrealizethatsinglemomentwouldruineverything.Thefollowingday,calledtotheheadmaster’soffice,Ifoundmyselfaccusedofstealingthemissingparts.“Ididn’tdoit,sir,”Iargued,butsuspicion____5____hiseyes.Hisrepeated____6____intensified,pushingmetotheedgeoffearandtears.Inadesperateattempttoescapethemountingpressure,I____7____confessed(承認(rèn)).Theheadmasteraskedmyfathertocometoschool,whoseshakyfaithinmebroughtamixofreliefand____8____.MyfathergentlyaskedmeifIunderstoodthegravityofmyactions.____9____,Iconfessedmymisguidedlongingforrecognition.Intheheadmaster’soffice,myfatherlistenedattentively,andthenspokewithquietauthority:“Itrustmyson.Heisnotathief.”Withmyfather’ssupport,Ilearnedavaluablelesson:____10____cannotbeforced;truerecognitioncomesfromhonourableacts.1.A.promise B.competition C.desire D.hesitation2.A.Curious B.Hopeful C.Distant D.Envious3.A.expensive B.locked C.modern D.abandoned4.A.discovered B.recommended C.demonstrated D.imagined5.A.caught B.clouded C.hurt D.brightened6.A.questioning B.reminding C.complaining D.requesting7.A.warmly B.readily C.randomly D.falsely8.A.pride B.patience C.shame D.surprise9.A.Generously B.Tearfully C.Carelessly D.Strangely10.A.tolerance B.gratitude C.sympathy D.attention(2024·北京·高考)I’djustarrivedatschool,readyforanotherschoolday.Iwasreadingabookintheclassroomwhentherewasan___1___.“Todayat1:10therewillbeauditions(面試)foramusical.”Myfriendsalljumpedupinexcitementandaskedme,“Willyoubegoing,Amy?”“Sure,”Isaid.Ihadno___2___indrama,butI’dtryoutbecausemyfriendsweredoingit.At1:10,therewasa___3___outsidethedramaroom.Everyonelookedenergetic.Ihadn’texpectedI’dbestandingtherethatmorning.ButnowthatIwasdoingit,I___4___feltnervous.WhatifIwasn’tanygood?Ienteredtheroomandtheteachersmademesaysomelinesfromthemusical.Theythen___5___mysingingskillsandaskedwhatroleIwantedtoplay.Theteachersweresmilingandpraisingme.IfeltlikeIhada___6___,soIsaid,“Abigrole.”Theysaidthey’dlookintoit.Istartedgettingreallynervous.WhatifIdidn’tgetamainrole?Soon,thecastlistwas___7___.Myfriendscheckedandcamebackshouting,“Amy,yougotthemainrole!”Sureenough,mynamewasatthetop.Ijuststaredatitandstartedto___8___.Iwassohappy.Aftertwomonthswewereallpreparedandreadytogoonstage.Itwasfun.Andwhenpeoplestarted___9___,thatgavemeaboostofconfidence.Itstayedwithmeandmademefeel___10___.Irealisedthatbytryingsomethingnew,Icanhavefun—evenifitmeanssteppingoutofmycomfortzone.1.A.assignment B.initiative C.announcement D.interview2.A.hesitancy B.interest C.worry D.regret3.A.game B.show C.play D.line4.A.suddenly B.continuously C.originally D.generally5.A.advertised B.tested C.challenged D.polished6.A.demand B.credit C.dream D.chance7.A.traded B.posted C.questioned D.claimed8A.wellup B.rollin C.standout D.gooff9.A.whispering B.arguing C.clapping D.stretching10.A.funnier B.fairer C.cleverer D.braver(2023·北京·高考)Iwasalwaystimid(羞怯的).Beingnewtotheschoolmademeeven1,soitwassurprisingI’d2toanyonearoundme.NowIwaspayingtheprice—towriteafiveessayon“WhyIShouldNotTalkinClass”.Thatwouldtakeallnight!AfterIgothome,though.Itookmytimepettingthecat-postponingthepain.WhenIfinallysatdownto3,IbeganwiththereasonsMs.Blackwouldwanttohear.Talkingkeptmeandmyneighboursfrom4.Oneparagraphdown;nowwhat?Ichewedonmypencil.Aha!Whatiftalkingwerethefirststeptowardslifeasacriminal?WithouttheeducationIwasthrowingaway,I’dturntotheftandgotoprison.WhenIgotout,peoplewouldsay,“Sheusedtotalkinclass.”Thepagesbegan5.Butwhenmumgothomefromwork,Iwasstill6,“Fivepages!That’simpossible!”“Well,you’dbettergetbacktowork,”shesaid.“andIwanttoreaditwhenyou’rethrough.”Soonafterdinner,Ihandedtheessaytomum.Ihalfexpecteda7—atleastan“Ihopeyou’velearnedyourlesson”.8,mumlaughedandlaughedassheread.Thenextday,whenMs.Blackreadtheessaytotheclass,everyonelaughed.Icould9theyweren’tmakingfunofme:theylaughedbecauseIhadthepowertotellafunnystory.My10stillneededsomenudging(激發(fā)),butIdidlearnIwasn’tshyinprint.1．A．freer B．shyer C．calmer D．happier2．A．nod B．point C．listen D．chat3．A．weep B．rest C．write D．read4．A．learning B．playing C．planning D．laughing5．A．standingout B．flyingby C．breakingup D．checkingin6．A．celebrating B．longing C．complaining D．warning7．A．lecture B．reason C．reward D．solution8．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Meanwhile D．Instead9．A．hope B．imagine C．tell D．predict10．A．patience B．confidence C．tolerance D．independence(2022·北京·高考)OneMondaymorning,whilethechildrenwereenjoying“freeplay”,Isteppedtothedoorwayoftheclassroomtotakeabreak.Suddenly,I____1____amovementoftheheavywoodendoor.ThiswastheverydoorI____2____guidedthechildrenthroughtoensuretheirsafetyfromthebittercold.Ifeltachill(寒意)gothroughmybody.Mylegscarriedmetothatdoor,andIpusheditopen.ItwasoneofmykindergartenerswhoIthoughtwas____3____thatday.Hehadbeendroppedoffatschoollateandwas____4____toopenthedoor.Hemusthavebeenwaitingthereforquiteawhile!Withoutaword,Irushedhimtothehospital.Hewastreatedforfrostbiteonhishands.He’dneedtimeto____5____,andwouldn’tcomeforclassthenextday,Ithought.Thenextmorning,oneofthefirstto____6____wasmylittlefrostbittenboy.Notonlydidheruninwithenergy,buthis____7____couldbeheardasloudasever!Igavehimawarmhugandtoldhimhow____8____Iwastoseehim.Hiswordshavestayedwithmealltheseyears,“Iknewyouwouldopenthedoor.”ThatcoldMondaymorning,hewaitedalong,longwhileforadultsto____9____.Toachild,everyminutefeelslikeforever.Hedidn’tattempttowalkbackhome;hewaitedandtrusted.Thisfive-year-oldtaughtmeapowerfullessonin_____10_____.1.A.caused B.spotted C.checked D.imagined2.A.hesitantly B.randomly C.dizzily D.carefully3.A.angry B.absent C.special D.noisy4.A.courageous B.content C.unable D.unwilling5.A.recover B.play C.change D.wait6.A.settle B.gather C.arrive D.react7.A.sneeze B.weep C.complaint D.laughter8.A.lucky B.happy C.curious D.nervous9.A.showup B.pullup C.holdup D.lineup10.A.gratitude B.forgiveness C.faith D.kindness(2021·北京·高考)Recently，Itookatriphomebytrain．Igotaseatoppositeamiddle-agedmanwithsharpeyes，whokept____1____ayoungwomaninawindowseatwithalittleboyonherlap．Thewoman'seyefellontheman'sface，andsheimmediatelylookeddownand____2____herscarf．Asthenightworeon，peoplebegantoclosetheireyes，buttheseatsweresouncomfortablethatonlyaveryheavysleepercouldmanagetogetany____3____．Thewomanlookedoverattheman．Hewasstillstaringather．Shelookedbackathimwithfireinhereyes．Iwasbeginningtoget____4____，too．Thetrainmovedon．Thelittleboywas____5____awakeonhismother'slap，butthewomandroppedofftosleep．Amomentlater，hebeganto____6____thehalf-openwindow—onelegwentoverit．Themanjumpedupand____7____thechildjustbeforehefellout．The____8____wokeupthewoman．Sheseemedtobein____9____，andthenrealitydawned（顯現(xiàn)）．“Yourchildhasbeenlookingforanopportunitytoclimboutofthewindow，”themansaidashegavethechildbacktoher.．“SoIhavebeenwatchingthewholetime．”Thewomanwas_____10_____，andsowasI．1.A.guiding B.bothering C.watching D.monitoring2.A.adjusted B.changed C.packed D.waved3.A.air B.joy C.space D.rest4.A.nervous B.embarrassed C.angry D.disappointed5.A.almost B.still C.hardly D.even6.A.drag B.climb C.knock D.push7.A.grabbed B.rocked C.touched D.picked8.A.alarm B.quarrel C.risk D.noise9.A.sorrow B.relief C.panic D.pain10.A.astonished B.confused C.concerned D.inspired1（2025屆北京師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期三模英語試題)Asastudentplanningtostudymanagement,Irealisedthatclassroomalonewouldn’tbeenoughtofullypreparemeforthechallengesfromtheworld.Eagertogainmarket-relatedexperiencebeforeuniversity,Isteppedintotheworldof1thissummer.Inoticedaprobleminmycommunity:theelectricitysupplywasnot2,oftenbeinginsufficientandleadingtofrequentpowercutsthataffecteddailylife.Thiscreatedaclearneedforachargingstation,soIdecidedtoopenoneto3theissue.Whatstartedasawaytopreparemyselfforcollegequicklyturnedintoameaningfulproject,shapingmyunderstandingofhowbusinesscannotonly4practicalneedsbutalsomakealastingimpactinacommunity.Theresponsetomybusinesswas5.Onthefirstthreedaysalone,Imade$406.Thatinitialsuccesswasmorethanjustencouraging—itwas6thatIwassolvingarealproblemandthatthemarketwasthereformyservices.Seeingpeoplestreamintothecenter,gratefulforthechargingservice,7mybeliefthatbusinessisaboutaddressingneedsandservingothers.Thejourneyofstartingthisbusinesswasnotwithoutchallenges.WhenIneeded8tostartthebusiness,Inegotiatedwithmyrelativestogivemetwocows,whichIthensoldtoraisefunds.Ialso9technicalskillstohandletheelectricalworkmyself,whichreducedmystartupcosts.Today,thechargingcenterisalivewithactivities.TheskillsI’veacquiredwillcertainlyservemewellasIbeginmyuniversityjourney.Lookingback,Icanseehowthese10lessonshavesetastageforthefuture.1．A．medicine B．literature C．business D．science2．A．reliable B．private C．a(chǎn)ffordable D．renewable3．A．discuss B．raise C．report D．a(chǎn)ddress4．A．promote B．replace C．meet D．guide5．A．disappointing B．incredible C．strange D．embarrassing6．A．proof B．doubt C．hope D．fear7．A．confused B．challenged C．confirmed D．changed8．A．income B．capital C．price D．profit9．A．runoutof B．gotridof C．reflectedon D．drewon10．A．practical B．classic C．familiar D．cultural2（2025屆北京市中國人民大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期三模英語試題)Ihavealwayslovedanimals,frommychildhoodfascinationwithladybirdstogreedilywatchingwildlifeprogramsontelevision.Ithinkonereasonisthatanimalsareoftenmorepatientand1thanmanypeople.AfterIfirstmovedinwithGrandpa,Ispentalotoftimewithhiscat,Jay.Shewasthenalittlelessthantwoyearsoldandveryaloof(冷漠的),preferringtospendallhertimeoutalone2aroundtheneighborhoodgardensandgrowling(低聲吼叫)whenevermygrandpatriedtopatorholdher.Atthattime,Grandparegularlyclockedinattheoffice,often3overtenhourseveryday.Beforemyarrival,Jayhadthereforespentherfirstandformativeyearsaloneformuchofthetime.Itmusthavebeenasurprise,then—andashock—forhertosuddenlyfindthatshenowhad4throughouttheday.Atfirst,Ikeptmy5,knowingthatshewasunusedtohavingsomeonearoundregularly.Instead,Iwaitedforhernatural6towork,andindeeditwasn’tlongbeforeshewould7measIwassittinginthelivingroom,andsniffat(聞一聞)myfeetandhandsifIloweredthemforhertorubwithhernose.Overtime,Jaystartedtospendmoreandmoretime8.Whenevershecamein,Iwouldkneeldownuntilmyfacewaslevelwithhersandslowly9myhandaroundherheadandstroke(輕撫)herinthesamewaythatIhadwatchedherstrokethefuronherbackwithhertongue.Thenshewouldpurr(呼嚕聲),openandclosehereyessleepily,andIknewthatIhadwonher10.Norelationshipiswithouttrustandcompanyandthisisalsotruetohumansandtheirpets.1．A．brave B．a(chǎn)ccepting C．lonely D．rewarding2．A．searching B．fighting C．checking D．wandering3．A．stuck B．gone C．delayed D．lost4．A．company B．danger C．threat D．presence5．A．guard B．way C．distance D．silence6．A．curiosity B．courage C．skill D．sense7．A．walkupto B．liveupto C．catchupto D．turnupto8．A．a(chǎn)lone B．within C．a(chǎn)far D．indoors9．A．shook B．extended C．waved D．dropped10．A．devotion B．support C．a(chǎn)ffection D．loyalty3（2025屆北京市昌平區(qū)高三下學(xué)期二模英語試題)Ineverconsideredmyselfartisticuntilthatrainyautumnafternoon.Mrs.Riley,ourartteacher,handedoutcanvases(畫布)withanunusual1,“Paintwhatyoufeelotherscannotsee.”Myclassmates2dippedbrushesintobrightcolors,whileIstaredatthe3surface,noideainmymind,andimmersedmyselfinself-doubt.Foryears,Ihad4todrawexceptforstickfiguresandconvincedthat5wasn’tmygift.Butasraindropstappedthewindowlikeapieceofbeautifulmusic,anideasparked—Imixedgreysandbluestocapturetherhythmofthestorm.Tomy6,Mrs.Rileypausedandlookedatmydrawing.“This...hasdepth,”shemurmured,noddingherheadslightly.Thatnight,Ilayawake,tornbetweenexcitementandfear.Mysketchbook(速寫本),longhiddenundertextbooks,resurfacedlikeanoldfriend.Ibegansketchingshadowsdancingthroughstreetlights,steamcurlingfromteacups—ordinarymagicI’dalways7.Weekslater,theschoolexhibitionarrived.Mypiece“UrbanSymphony”hungbesideabstractpaintings.Visitorsrushedpastmyworkwithoutpauseuntilalittlegirlpulledhermother’ssleeve.“Look!It’slikethecityisbreathing!”Herwordswerebeyondmypersonal8.Now,asIprepareforartcollege,IoftenrecallMrs.Riley’swisdom:“Visiongrowswhenwedareto9theinvisible.”Thatblankcanvastaughtmecreativityisn’taboutskill,butthe10toshareouruniqueperspectives.1．A．task B．gift C．sign D．game2．A．suddenly B．eventually C．immediately D．casually3．A．messy B．blank C．torn D．rough4．A．pretended B．decided C．promised D．refused5．A．sincerity B．creativity C．curiosity D．generosity6．A．surprise B．a(chǎn)nger C．regret D．horror7．A．forgot B．tracked C．ignored D．witnessed8．A．control B．a(chǎn)uthority C．capacity D．expectation9．A．explore B．question C．create D．protect10．A．dream B．chance C．courage D．demand4（2025屆北京市海淀區(qū)高三下學(xué)期期末練習(xí)（二模）英語試題)InmyvillageinKazakhstan,opportunitiesforpersonaldevelopmentwerelimited.Manyyoungpeople,includingmyself,feltthe1ofunfulfilledpotentialandalackofmeanstoexploreourinterests.Motivatedbymypassionforfootballandthedesiretoinspireothers,Itriedtousemyloveforthesportto2theyouthinmycommunity.Withthesupportofmylocalfootballclub,Iorganizedfreetrainingsessionsforchildrenaged8to14.Thefirstfewpracticeswerechallenging;Ifaced3fromparentswhoquestionedwhetherayoungathletecouldmakeameaningfulimpact.4,mydeterminationfueledmyefforts,andIfocusedoncreatinganinclusiveenvironment.Astheweekspassed,Iwitnessedtransformation.Thechildrenwhooncehesitatedtoparticipatebeganto5withexcitementandenthusiasm.Inotonlytaughtthemfootballtechniquesbutalso6importantlifeskillssuchasteamwork,discipline,andperseverance.Ourtrainingsessionsbecameasafespaceforself-expressionandpersonaldevelopment.Atalocaltournament,familiesandfriendscameouttocheerfortheyoungathletes.Asourteam7throughthematches,Ifeltanimmensesenseofpride—notjustforourvictories,butforthe8wehadformed.Thejoyontheplayers’facesastheyscoredgoalsandcelebratedtogetherwasatestamenttotheimpactwehadmade.Throughthisexperience,Isawhowinvestingtimeandeffortintheyouthofmycommunitycouldfosteracultureofsupportand9.Theimpactwasnotlimitedtothefield;itextendedtotheirlife.Youngathletesbegantoseethemselvesas10individualswiththepotentialtoachievetheirdreams.Later,Ipursuedadegreeincommunitydevelopmenttoaddressbroaderissues,makingadifferenceinlargercontexts.1．A．need B．weight C．freedom D．hope2．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．fund C．empower D．challenge3．A．doubt B．requests C．expectations D．indifference4．A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．However D．Therefore5．A．showup B．checkin C．standout D．carryon6．A．proved B．combined C．a(chǎn)cquired D．emphasized7．A．suffered B．a(chǎn)dvanced C．searched D．cooperated8．A．bonds B．habits C．a(chǎn)greements D．memories9．A．dependence B．innovation C．motivation D．tolerance10．A．qualified B．a(chǎn)daptable C．diverse D．capable5（2025屆北京市西城區(qū)高三下學(xué)期二模英語試題)TheelderlyresidentsatBrookdaleSeniorLivinghaveawealthofwisdom,buttheyfacechallengeswhenitcomesto1.Tasksliketurningondevices,checkingemails,andfindingappswereoften2,especiallyregardingcellphones.ThatwasuntilagroupofstudentsfromCanterburySchoolinFortMyers,Florida,decidedto3.Afewyearsago,afterjokingabouthowdifficultdigitaldeviceswerefortheirgrandparents,AaronSmolyarandhistwofriendscameupwitha(n)4.TheycreatedCLEO,whichstandsfor“ComputerLiteracyEducationOutreach”.Theirgoalwastoteachseniorshowtousemoderndevices,andthey5triedemailingBrookdaletopartnerwiththem.However,whentheydidn’treceivearesponse,theteensdecidedtotakeactionandsimplywenttothecenter,whichislocatednexttotheirschool.Theyofferedtovolunteertheir6toshowtheresidentshowtousetheirsmartphonesandconnectwithdigitalplatforms.Now,theCLEOvolunteersvisitBrookdaleonceaweek,patientlyhelpingtheresidents.Theyhavedevelopedclosebondswiththeseniors,makingalastingimpactontheir7.JonathanSmith,aresidentatBrookdale,expressedhisgratitude:“Icouldn’t8howtotextapictureuntiloneoftheCLEOkidsexplainedittome.”TheCLEOprogramhasexpanded,withsixchaptersnationwide.Itsmissionisto9thedigitaldividebygivingseniorcitizenstheskillstoexplorethedigitalworld.Thevolunteersnotonlyteachtechnicalskillsbutalsoformmeaningful10withtheseniors.AsAaronSmolyarputit,“Idon’tthinkwerealizedhowmuchweweregoingtolearnfromtheseniorsthemselves.”1．A．health B．fashion C．technology D．creativity2．A．engaging B．confusing C．stimulating D．rewarding3．A．work B．study C．wait D．help4．A．idea B．theory C．product D．a(chǎn)nswer5．A．proudly B．initially C．deliberately D．definitely6．A．money B．influence C．time D．a(chǎn)ttention7．A．communities B．careers C．businesses D．lives8．A．relyon B．checkout C．figureout D．lookinto9．A．bridge B．a(chǎn)ssess C．witness D．a(chǎn)ccept10．A．impressions B．relationships C．a(chǎn)greements D．expressions6（2025屆北京市朝陽區(qū)高三下學(xué)期二?？荚囉⒄Z試題)“Hi,thisisSasha,”ayoungwomansangoutasthecustomerservicelinewasfinallyconnected.“HowcanIhelpyoutoday?”Hertoneannoyedme.Iwasinno1forpleasantries(客套).MyfriendsandImadeadinnerreservationatafancyrestaurant.TheskirtI’dorderedfromthiscompanywouldbe2forit.ThiswasthethirdtimeI’dordered.AndthethirdtimeI’dreceivedthewrongitem!Someonehadto3this!“Isthishowyoutreata20-yearcustomer?”Idemanded.“I’veneverseensuchterrible4.It’sarealshame,Sasha!”Finally,Idrewabreathandwaited.Afteramoment,she5,notinkindbutinkindness.“Iamsosorry,Ms.Messner.Iwillgotofindthecorrectskirtmyself.CanIputyouonholdbriefly?”Soonenough,Iheardhersamecalmvoiceagain,“Ijustconsultedmymanager.We’llsendtheskirttoyouatno6andrefundyourmoneyinfull.Also,you’llfinda$50giftcardwithit.Iwantyoutoknowthatwe7youasacustomer.”“Thankyou,Sasha.”Ihungup,8anddisappointedinmyself.IfeltuneasyabouthowI’dtreatedtheyoungwomanwiththepleasantvoice.Inmyyearsasanurse,I’dtakencallsfromangrypeople.Theirwordshadoften9me.AndyetherewasSasha,goingoutofherwaytosolvemyproblem.Thenextmorning,Itelephonedthecallcenterandgotthroughtothemanager,askinghertoletSashaknowIwassorry.NowwhenIfeelmyselfgettingimpatientatwork,Itakeadeepbreathandsay,as10asSashamight,“Whatdidyousayyournamewasagain?”1．A．mood B．shape C．hurry D．position2．A．basic B．perfect C．ordinary D．expensive3．A．relyon B．a(chǎn)greewith C．stickto D．a(chǎn)nswerfor4．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．service C．reply D．damage5．A．claimed B．responded C．criticized D．whispered6．A．loss B．risk C．point D．charge7．A．value B．a(chǎn)ward C．tolerate D．remember8．A．relaxed B．confused C．a(chǎn)stonished D．embarrassed9．A．fooled B．struck C．wounded D．frightened10．A．smartly B．directly C．sweetly D．seriously7（2025屆北京市豐臺區(qū)高三下學(xué)期二模英語試題)At22,ClaraParker,fullofartisticdreams,enteredtheartcollege.Butsoon,facingfinancialhardship,Clarahadtoquitschooltofinda1.Butopportunitieswererare.Justwhenshewasalmosthopeless,sheheardalocalminewashiring.2thetough,male-dominatedenvironment,sheappliedandgotthejob,becomingtheyoungestandonlyfemaleintheteam.Hercolleagues,3ofherability,startedtowhisperthatsheshouldleave.ButClarawasdetermined.Shespentherbreaksstudyingthemachinerymanuals,askingthemoreexperiencedminersforadvice.Gradually,shebecame4forthejob.Eveninthemidstoftheexhaustingminingwork,Claraneverletgoofher5forart.Duringhershortlunchbreaks,she’dquicklydrawthefacesofherfellowminers,tryingto6thetirednessanddeterminationintheireyes.Thesesketcheswereanartisticoutletaswellasawayforherto7withthepeoplearoundher.Onweekends,usingthelimitedpaintsshecouldafford,she’dcreatemoreelaboratepaintingsofthemine’sinside.Eachstroke(筆畫)ofthebrushwasameansbywhichshecould8theexperiencesoftheweekandfindmeaninginthetoughjob.Clara’sartnotonlybroughtatouchof9totheotherwisedepressingminingenvironmentsbutalsounitedtheworkersinasharedappreciationforhertalent.Now,Claraisasymbolofstrength.Whiledreamingofreturningtoartschool,shefindsherhiddencapabilitiesandresilience,provingunexpectedjourneyscaninspire10.1．A．project B．task C．way D．job2．A．Incontrastto B．Thanksto C．Inspiteof D．Apartfrom3．A．doubtful B．certain C．a(chǎn)ware D．proud4．A．known B．qualified C．responsible D．grateful5．A．concern B．a(chǎn)ppreciation C．respect D．passion6．A．catch B．distinguish C．remove D．measure7．A．joke B．compete C．connect D．trade8．A．process B．explain C．escape D．compare9．A．freedom B．wisdom C．humour D．beauty10．A．a(chǎn)cceptance B．growth C．honesty D．innovation8（2025屆北京市東城區(qū)高三下學(xué)期二模英語試題)Whenherdaughtergotmarried,Annesearchedeverywherefortherighthat.“Buttheonly1thatmatchedcostafortune,”shesays.Shehadtogoforastraw(稻草)oneintheend.ItstruckAnnethatshecouldbeginto2theartofhat-makingattheageof55.Shetookweekendclasses,duringwhichshewatchedawonderfulsunhatcometo3betweenherhandsforthefirsttime.TheexperienceremindedAnneofherearly4.“IreallywantedtogotoartschoolbutmyfatherwantedmetohaveacareerthatIcouldsupportmyselfwith,”shesays.However,makinghats5hercreativityandallowedAnnetostartagain.Oncesheretired,she6forahat-makingcourseatacollege.Onceaweek,shewouldtakethetraintoLondonandbeginthecomplicated7ofhandcraftingpieces.Shelearnedeverythingfromfindinginspirationtosketchingandmakingarangeofstylishhats.“EvenathomeIcanlosemyselfinit,puttheradioonandgetgoing,”shesays.“Itwassucha(an)8task.”Anne,77,nowhasahat-makingworkshopinherhomeandithasreallyrefreshedherinterestinfashionandfabric.Shealsorecyclesolddressesintohats,thinkingofmakingawholecollectionoutof9usedfabricsnext.Shenowhasmore10thanshecankeepupwithandsheiskeentolearnnewtechniques.“I’llkeepgoingaslongasIcan,sincepeoplealwaysneedsomethinginterestingtowear.”1．A．dress B．hat C．trousers D．shoes2．A．perfect B．value C．spread D．pursue3．A．light B．power C．life D．mind4．A．passion B．major C．contribution D．career5．A．shaped B．measured C．influenced D．released6．A．madeup B．reachedout C．signedup D．lookedout7．A．process B．preparation C．theory D．system8．A．funny B．a(chǎn)bsorbing C．flexible D．a(chǎn)mbitious9．A．regularly B．temporarily C．previously D．initially10．A．competition B．responsibilities C．profits D．demand9（2025屆北京通州區(qū)高三一模英語試題)Bymyearly40s,Ihadexhaustedallthehobbiesthatweresupposedtomakemefeelbetteraboutenteringmiddleage.Andthen,attheheightofmylow-gradedesperation,Idecidedto1foraballetclass.“Butyou’renotvery2,”myhusbandgentlyremindedme.Hewasn’twrong.InearlyinjuredmyselfwhenItriedtostretchmyleg.Also,IcouldseehowIdidn’texactlylooklikepromisingballerinamaterial.ButIwasdeterminedtogiveitatry,becauseIneededconfirmationthatmybodywascapableofmovementandgrace.AlthoughI’dexpectedmyclassestobephysically3andmylegmusclestoache,Ihadn’t4thattheexperienceintheballetstudiowouldbringacertainjoy,andmyteacher’scommandto“takeupmorespace”would5mywayofbeingintheworld.WhenI6aboutmylackofgraceinthesimpleactofpointingandextendingmyfoottotheside,myteacherremindedmethatballetisn’tabout