【英語】英語連詞試題類型及其解題技巧及解析一、初中英語連詞1．—Doyouknow____________Grandmaisgoingtovisitus？—NextSaturday.Shetoldmeonthephone.A.

where

B.

why

C.

when

D.

whether【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么時(shí)候來看望我們嗎？——下周六。她在電話告訴我們的。where哪里；why為什么；when何時(shí)；whether是否.根據(jù)答語nextSaturday，可知問的是時(shí)間，用when提問，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查疑問詞辨析。根據(jù)答語確定所使用的疑問詞。2．Youlikefootball___________shelikesreading.A.

When

B.

or

C.

because

D.

while【答案】D3．—Tom,whatdoes"Stayhungry,stayfoolish."mean?—Youcanhaveyourownunderstanding.ButIthinkitmeansfollowyouroriginalaspiration（初心）

youwillsucceed.A.

so

B.

but

C.

and

D.

or【答案】C4．Theywaited____itwasdarkbeforeleaving,____theydidn'twantanyonetoseethemleave.A.

since;because

B.

until;as

C.

unless;but

D.

so;because【答案】B5．Howcanweimproveourenvironmentalot

eachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.

while

B.

until

C.

after

D.

unless【答案】D6．Althoughsheisundergreatstress,______shealwayswearsasmileonherface.A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

/【答案】D7．Myfatherwaspreparingforhisspeech______________mymotherwasdoingsomewashinglastnight.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

while

D.

until【答案】C8．BritishpeopleandAustralianpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,______________theyhavedifferentcustomsandcultures.A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

for【答案】B9．Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwomonths________heleftschool.A.

when

B.

since

C.

assoonas

D.

whether【答案】B10．Shegotuplate,__________shemissedthebus.A.

so

B.

because

C.

though

D.

but【答案】A11．Somepeoplewastefood___________othershaven'tenough.A.

while

B.

during

C.

when

D.

which【答案】A12．Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperations,thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan__________inthepast.

A.

one

B.

this

C.

that

D.

it【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：新高速鐵路開通后，連云港到青島的時(shí)間比過去少了很多。A：one，一，同類中的一個(gè)；B：this（指時(shí)間、距離較近或下文要提到的人或事物）這個(gè)；C：that，（指時(shí)間、距離較遠(yuǎn)或指上文提到過人或事物）那，那個(gè)；D：it它指與上文的同一個(gè)。根據(jù)thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonow，可知是指上文提到過時(shí)間，要用that。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解選項(xiàng)意思和用法，根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)，選擇正確的連詞。13．TheGreatWallis

famous

lotsofvisitorsallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.A.

so;that

B.

such;that

C.

enough;that

D.

very;that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：長(zhǎng)城是如此著名，以至于每年都有許多世界各地的游客來參觀它。enough和very不引導(dǎo)從句，故C，D選項(xiàng)被排除，so+形容詞+that，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，such+名詞+that，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，famous是形容詞，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意such+名詞+that，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的用法。14．Tomwon'tplaycomputergames__________hefinisheshishomework.A.

if

B.

sothat

C.

unless

D.

although【答案】C15．Bill,stopsmoking,

you'llgetbettersoon.A.

but

B.

after

C.

or

D.

and【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：比爾，不要抽煙，那么你很快好起來。A.但是；B.在……之后；C.或者，否則；D.和。該句是祈使句，且句子前后是并列順承關(guān)系，因此用and，故答案選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句，and/or+陳述句的用法。16．___________thesituationinIraqisverydangerous,thewomanreporterstillkeepsonworkingthere.A.

If

B.

Though

C.

Because

D.

Nowthat【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：盡管伊拉克的局勢(shì)非常危險(xiǎn)，這位女記者仍繼續(xù)在那里工作。A.如果；B.盡管；C.因?yàn)?；D.既然。盡管伊拉克情況危險(xiǎn)，但是記者仍然在那工作，所以用though，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。17．—________willthemeetinglast?—

wereachanagreement.A.

Howlong;Notuntil

B.

When;Notuntil

C.

Howlong;Until

D.

When;Till【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——會(huì)議會(huì)持續(xù)多久？——直到我們達(dá)成協(xié)議。last是持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，提問持續(xù)動(dòng)詞所持續(xù)的時(shí)間用howlong，故排除B和D選項(xiàng)，until表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意howlong和until的用法。18．—I'mwondering

sheiswillingtodoit.—Don'tworry.Idon'tdoubt________shecandoitwell.A.

if;that

B.

that;if

C.

if;if

D.

that;that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道她是否愿意做這件事?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我很相信她能做好這件事。根據(jù)wonder可知，賓語從句的連詞是if，是否，doubt的否定形式引導(dǎo)的賓語從句連詞是that，其后不缺少成分且語意完整，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意賓語從句的用法。19．—Sinceyouhaveoneticketleft,____mysister_____Iwillgowithyou.—Oh,I'mreallysorry.Thenwhataboutnexttime?A.

both;and

B.

either;or

C.

neither;nor

D.

notonly;butalso【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：

——既然你只剩下一張票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去?！?，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根據(jù)只剩下一張票，可知只能去一個(gè)人，A兩個(gè)都，B兩個(gè)都不，C兩者之一，D不但而且，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意either，or的用法。20．Manypeoplereadnewspapers____theycanlearnwhat'shappeningintheworld.A.

sothat

B.

eversince

C.

assoonas

D.

eventhough【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：許多人讀報(bào)紙為了了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情。sothat為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；eversince從……以來，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；assoonas一……就……，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；eventhough盡管。了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情是讀報(bào)紙的目的，應(yīng)使用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)句意選擇合適意義的連詞。21．_______________youknowtheanswer,please_______________yourhandquickly.A.

If;rise

B.

If;raise

C.

Whether;rise

D.

Whether;raise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你知道答案，請(qǐng)快速舉起手。if如果；whether是否；rise升起，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞；raise舉起，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，raiseone'shand舉起某人的手，固定搭配。舉起手的條件是知道答案，所以用if，如果，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析和動(dòng)詞辨析，首先識(shí)記其詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。22．Mybossiswaitingforthereport,soIcan'tleavehere_______________Ifinishit.A.

since

B.

until

C.

though【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的老板正等著匯報(bào)，因此我直到完成匯報(bào)才能離開這兒。A.自從；B.直到；C.盡管。not…until，直到……才，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。23．Theteachergotangry_________________whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday.A.

because

B.

becauseof

C.

as

D.

but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：老師因?yàn)槲覀冏蛱煸谡n堂上做的事情感到生氣。A因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句，B因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)名詞從句，C由于，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，D但是，whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday是名詞從句，故用becauseof引導(dǎo)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析，注意becauseof的用法。24．Jennydidn'tgotobed

hermothercamehomelastnight.A.

assoonas

B.

if

C.

while

D.

until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到母親回家才睡覺。assoonas，一……就……；if，如果；while，當(dāng)……時(shí)候；until，直到，not...until...，直到……才……，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意固定短語not...until...的使用。25．—I'msorryI'vetakenyourdictionary

becausetheyhavethesamecolor.—Itdoesn'tmatter.A.

atonce

B.

bymistake

C.

ingeneral

D.

aswell【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——很抱歉我錯(cuò)拿了你的詞典因?yàn)樗鼈冾伾嗤??！獩]關(guān)系。atonce立刻，馬上；bymistake錯(cuò)誤；ingeneral通常；aswell也。根據(jù)becausetheyhavethesamecolor

，可知是錯(cuò)拿了詞典，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞短語。26．—Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?—

mydad

mymomlikeit.Theybothlikecountrymusic.A.

Either;or

B.

Notonly;butalso

C.

Neither;nor

D.

Both;and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你父母認(rèn)為鄉(xiāng)村音樂怎么樣呢？——不僅我父親而且我母親也很喜歡。他們兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。either...or...或者……或者……;notonly...butalso...不僅.......而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...兩者都，根據(jù)Theybothlikecountrymusic.可知父母兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。27．______________itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearwarmclothes.A.

Though

B.

Unless

C.

As

D.

Until【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：

因?yàn)樯嚼锝?jīng)常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A盡管，B除非，C因?yàn)?，D直到，根據(jù)山里經(jīng)常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是讓步關(guān)系，故是though，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意though的用法。28．—WhydoesTomknowsomanythings?—Becausehe________________readsmanybooks,________________rememberswhathehasread.A.

not;but

B.

notonly;butalso

C.

neither;nor

D.

either;or【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——