閱讀完成表格

要求考生讀完一篇文章后，根據(jù)文中相關內(nèi)容，完成相關的填空題。這種閱讀在形式上靈活多樣，內(nèi)容上豐

富多彩，并聯(lián)系實際，強調(diào)主觀表述，旨在考查考生綜合運用語言知識的能力，快速獲取信息的能力，也考查考生

組織信息和表達信息的能力。

1.閱讀文章時，要學會理清文章的寫作思路和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，這通常是很重要的設題線索。

(1)特別注意表格前的小標題，它通常是文章的主題。讀懂了表格標題有助于理解短文及表格的大意。

(2)分析表格的項目內(nèi)容，根據(jù)所提供的表格內(nèi)容提示理清表格的設計原理。

(3)學會查讀。要帶著問題有意識地在文章中尋找與答案相關的關鍵詞語,或概括、歸納出關鍵詞語。

2.做題時要充分利用解題的微技能。

(1)詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力

that...多答案都需要通過詞形轉(zhuǎn)換來完成。如:原文中用besurprisedtodosth.,根據(jù)表格題目設計,轉(zhuǎn)換為

Itissurprisingmat…。

(2)英英釋義能力

任務型閱讀中有些題目需要通過英英釋義來解決。如:原文中用了keepyourattention,根據(jù)表格題目設計,

要用listeno

(3)逆向思維能力

...and,即從另一個角度來思考問題。如:原文中用了…andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangryface.表

格中的題目設計成:Peopledon'tliketheonewithanangryface.

跟蹤訓練

閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后下列小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。

Haveyoueverdreamedofenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideandlisteningtothewindonacoldnight?Then

youneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyneedtoknowwheretostart.LefsseewhatUSmiddle

schoolstudentsalwaysdoloprepare.

Firstofall.theydecidewhichplacetocamp.Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside.

CampinggroundsareallovertheUS.Whentheymaketheirdecision,theywilltelltheirparentswheretheywillgo.

Safetyisthemostimportantthing.Iftheyaregoingtoaremotearea,theywilltakesomethinglikeapocketknife,

flashlightandothertoolstokeepthemselvessafefromdanger.Theyalsotakeenoughfoodandwater.Agoodmap

andpassarcalsonecessaryincasetheycan'tfindtheirway.

Oneofthemostimportantthingsisalight,brightlycoloredtent.Mosttentsareeasytopulup.Theyewitha

groundshcet,whichstopswaterfromgettingin,aswellasaflyscreen,sothatbugsdon'tflyintothetentatnight.

DependingonwhalkindofactivitiestheyplantodoUSstudentsbringdifferentclothes.Forexample,ifthey

wanttogohiking,theywilltakeastrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers,andawaterproofcoat.

DoyouknowallthethingsUSstudentsdowhentheygocamping?Summervacationisrightaroundthe

corner.Whynotgocampingwithyourparentsorfriends?

Beahappycamper

Onecango___1___ifhewantstoenjoythebeautifulcountrysideandlistentothe

Introduction

windonacoldnight.

?Decide___3___tocamp.

?Telltheirparentstheplan___4___theyleave.

Makesurethatitis___5___.

?Takedifferenttoolsto___6___themselvesiftheyareindanger.

?Takesomethingtoeatanddrink.

WhatUSstudentsdoto

?Takeamapandapassincasetheyget___7___.

__2___foracamping

trip

?Atentisalsoimporianibecauseithelps___8___waterandbugsslayoutsidethe

tent.

?Getdifferentclothesreadyfbrdifferentactivities.

?Iftheygohiking,they___9___towearstrongwalkingbootslightweight

trousersandwaterproofcoats.

Summervacationkingandit\agoodideato___10___itcamping\vi*hyour

Conclusion

parentsorfriends.

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了美國中學生如何為露營做準備：選擇露宿地點；準備好所需物品。

1camping【解析】根據(jù)文中第一段"Haveyoueverdreamedofenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideandlisteningto

thewindonacoldnight?Thenyouneedtogocamping.”可知你曾經(jīng)夢想過在寒冷的夜晚欣賞美麗的鄉(xiāng)村，傾

聽寒風嗎?那么你需要去野營?？梢娙绻朐诤估镄蕾p美麗的鄉(xiāng)村，傾聽寒風可以去露營。故填camping。

2prcparc【解析】根據(jù)文中第一段"Let'sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsalwaysdotoprepare.”口］知美國中學

生通常都做些什么準備。故填prepare。

3where【解析】根據(jù)文中第二段“Firstofall,theydecidewhichplacetocamp.”可知首先,他們要決定去哪里

露營。whichplace等同于where。故填where。

4before【解析］根據(jù)文中第二段“Whentheymaketheirdecision,theywilltelltheirparentswheretheywillgo.”

可知當他們做出決定的時候，他們會告訴父母他們要去哪里,可見他們自己做決定以及告知父母親他們的

計劃都是在他們離開前。故填before。

5safe【解析】根據(jù)文中第二段“Safetyisthemostimportantthing.Iftheyaregoingtoaremotearea,theywilltake

somethinglikeapocketknife,flashlightandothertoolstokeepthemselvessafefromdanger.”可知安全是最重要

的事情。如果他們要去??個偏遠地區(qū)，他們會帶一些像小刀，手電筒和其他工具來保護自己免受危險?？?/p>

見外出露營要確保自己是安全的，結(jié)合題干，此處填形容詞。故填safe。

6protect［解析】根據(jù)文中第二段”…theywilltakesomethinglikeapocketknife,flashlightandothertoolstokeep

themselvessafefromdanger.”可知他們會帶上小刀、手電筒和其他工具來保護自己免受危險。所以他們帶上

不同的工具是為了保護自己。keepthemselvessafe等同于protectthemselves。故填protecto

7lost【解析】根據(jù)文中第二段“Agoodmapandpassarealsonecessaryincasetheycan'tfindtheirway.”可知一

張好的地圖和指南針也是必要的，以防他們找不到路。所以帶地圖和指南針是為了不會迷路，送路：getlosto

故填losto

8make/let/have【解析】根據(jù)文中第三段“Mosttentsareeasytoputup.Theyewithagroundshee:,whichstops

waterfromgettingin,aswellasaflyscreen,sothatbugsdon'tflyintothetentatnight.”可知大多數(shù)帳篷都很容

易搭起來。帳篷里有一塊防潮布，可以防止水進入帳篷，還有一個防蠅屏，這樣晚上蟲子就不會飛進帳篷

了?？梢妿づ窨梢允够蛘咦屗?，蟲子待在帳篷外。結(jié)合題干”…waterandbugsstayoutside.”可見此空需用使

役動詞,表示使/讓sb.dosih.。故填make/let/have。

9need【解析】根據(jù)題干“Iftheygohiking,they...towearstrongv/alkingboots…”可知此空填動詞，根據(jù)文中

第四段“iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeastrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers,anda

waterproofcoat.”可知如果他們想去徒步旅行，他們會帶一雙結(jié)實的步行靴，一些輕便的褲子和一件防水外

套?？梢娝麄冃枰┻@樣的衣物和鞋子。故填need。

1Ospcnd【解析】根據(jù)題干“…it'sagoodideato...itcampingwithyourparentsorfriends.”結(jié)合固定用法"it'sa

goodideatodosth.“，可知此空填動詞；根據(jù)文中第五段“Summsrvacationisrightaroundthecomer.Whynot

gocampingwithyourparentsorfr:ends?”可知暑假馬上就要到了。為什么不和你父母或朋友去露營呢？可見

和父母親或朋友一起露營度過暑假是一個好主意，“spend…indoingsth."。故填spend。

*Thereare35,000wild_6—.

Moscow.(Russia)*They___7___inparks,oldhouses,marketsand(rainstations.

*Peoplehelpthemgelthrough___8___.

*Youcansee___9___animalslikebirdsandinsectseveryday.

Othercities

*It'sbettertostopbiganimalsfromingintocities___1()___hurtingthem.

本文講述了一些國家的一些動物進入城市找食物，給那里的人們帶來了麻煩和危險。告訴我們需要阻止它

們進入城市，同時保證它們的安全。

1Animals［解析］根據(jù)“Butwhathappensinothercountrieswhenbiganimalsgointocities?”和文字給出的

幾個例子可知，本文講述城市中的動物，標題需大寫首字母，故填Animals。

2Canada［解析］根據(jù)“Onenightduringwinter,abearcameintothecityofVancouverinCanada.”可知,溫

哥華市在加拿大，故填Canada。

3pciice［解析】根據(jù)"Inthemoming,someonesawthebearandcalledthepolice.Theycameandtookthebear

backtothemountains.”可知，有人看到了熊并報了警，警察來了，把熊帶回了山里。故填police。

4hungry【解析】CapsTown,SouthAfrica,baboons1狒狒）gointo（hecitywhen（heyarehungry.

Sometimestheygointohousesandtakefoodfromfridges!”可知,在南非的開普敦,狒狒餓了就會進城,有時

它們會進到家里，從冰箱里拿食物。故填hungry。

5sugar【解析】根據(jù)"Humanfoodisverybadfortheirteeth.Ithasalotofsugar.”可知，人類的食物對它們

的牙齒很不好,含很多糖。故填sugar。

6dcgs【解析】根據(jù)"InMoscow,thereare35,000wilddogs.”可知，在莫斯科，有3.5萬只野狗。故填dogs。

7live［解析】根據(jù)"Theyliveinparks,oldhouses,marketsandtrainstations."可知，它們住在公園、老房子、

市場和火車站。故填live。

8winter【解析】根據(jù)"Somemakesmallhousesforthedogsintheirgardensthishelpsthemduringwinter?*

可知，有些人在花園里為狗建造小房子，這有助于它們過冬。故填winter。

9small［解析］根據(jù)“Insomecities,youcanseebirds,insects（昆蟲）,miceandsquirrelseveryday.''可知，

在一些城市，你每天都能看到鳥、昆蟲、老鼠和松鼠這些小動物，與前文的大動物做對比，故填small。

lOwilhout【解析】根據(jù)"Weneedtostopthemfromingintothecityandkeepthemsafeatthesametime.“可知,

我們需要阻止它們進入城市，同時保證它們的安全，也就是最好是在不傷害它們的情況下阻止大型動物進

入城市。故填wilhoul。

跟蹤訓練二

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正

確形式。（每空一詞）

Haveyoueverregretted（后悔）whatyoudidinthepast?Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehad

madebetterchoices.Whalcanwedotoavoid（避免）futureregrets?

Makebetterplans

Ifyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddo

andwhatyoushouldn'tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.

Liveamoreactivelife

Moreoutdooractivitiescanhelpyoukeepfit.Youalsoneedtobekind."Thankyou"canbringasmileto

someone'sface.Learntosay“sorry”.It'sgoodfbryoutousethesepolitewords.

Findtherightfriend

Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouneedtothinkcarefullywhen

youchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysmakeyourideasbetter.

Whenyouhaveproblems,gotoothersfbrhelp.Thatlitdehelpmaygetyougoodresults.

Facefailure（失敗）bravely

Everybodyfails.Weshouldnotbeafraidoffailurebecausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttake

failureasachance（機會）lolearnandimprove（提高）ourselves.

Title:___1___toavoidfutureregrets

Makeaplanbefore___2___todosomething.

Makebetterplans

Knowwhatyou___3___doornot.

派Doingoutdooractivitiesmoreoftenisgoodforyour___4___.

Liveamoreactivelife___5___tothepeoplewhoarearoundyou.

___6___thepolitewordsisgoodforyou.

Youneedlobe___7___lo（hinkaboutitwhenchoosingafriend.

Findtherightfriend

X___8___othersforhelpifyouhaveproblems.

Facefailurebravely^Failureisnottheend,___9___don'tbeafraidofit.

^Takefailureasachancetolearnandmakeourselves____10____.

本文是一篇說明文。文章對怎樣避免遺憾提出了幾點建議。

1How##Ways［解析】根據(jù)文章第?段中的“Whalcanwedotoavoid（避免）fulureregrets?”以及后文的幾個

小標題的幾點建議可.知，本文的標題應該是“如何避免將來的后悔或避免將來后悔的方式”標題要大寫，故填

How/Wayse

2bcginning【解析】根據(jù)文章第二段中的"Ifyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit”

可知，在開始做某事之前制定一個計劃，before是介詞，后面接動名詞，故填beginning。

3should【解析】根據(jù)文章第二段中的“You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn,tdo”可知，知

道你應該做什么或不應該做什么，故填shouldo

4heal（h【解析】根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Moreoutdooractivitiescanhelpyoukeepfil”可知，多做戶外活動對你的

健康有好處，故填health。

5kind【解析】根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Youalsoneedtobekind”可知，我們要善待身邊的人，故填kind。

6Saying/Using［解析】根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Lcamtosay“sorry"It'sgoodfbryoutousethesepolitewords”可

知，使用/說禮貌用語對你有好處，首字母要大寫，故填Saying/Using。

7careful【解析】根據(jù)文章第四段中的“Soyouneedtothinkcarefullywhenyouchooseafriend”可知，在選擇朋

友的時候，你需要仔細考慮這一點，由所給空前面的“be”可知，應該用形容詞作表語，故填careful。

8Ask【解析】根據(jù)文章第五段中的“Whenyouhaveproblems,gotoothersforhelp”可知，如果你有問題時，向

別人尋求幫助，asksbforhelp意為“向某人尋求幫助”，首字母要大寫，故填Ask。

9so【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一段中的"Weshouldnotbeafraidoffailurebecausefailureisnottheendoftheroad”

可知，失敗不是終點，所以不要害怕它，故填so。

1Obetter【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Wemusttakefailureasachance（機會）tolearnandimprove（提高）

ourselves”可知，把失敗當作學習的機會，讓自己變得更好，故填better。

跟蹤訓練

--_____z四ITrl

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）

Givinggiftsisaperfectwayofshowinghowmuchyoucareforsomeone.Peopleoftengivegiftsduring

specialtimessuchasbirthdays,graduations,andweddings.Youcangiftsomeoneclosesttoyouatanytimeofthe

year,evenifthereisnothingspecialtocelebrate.

So,howdoyouchooseaperfectgiftfbryourlovedoneoraspecialfriend?Tofindarightgift,youshoulddo

threethings.

KnowthePerson'sInterests

Youshouldfindoutwhatthepersonlikesmostandthenbuythosekindsofgifts.Iftheylovebooks,you

shouldlearnabouttheirfavoritewriters.Iftheylove（raveling,youcangetsomepostcards.Bybuyingsomething

thatreflects（反映）theperson,sinterest,youcanbesuretheywilllikeit,andthiswillhelpbuildtherelationship.

FindOutifthePersonHasaProblem

Giftsdon'thavetobeexpensivethings.Theycanbesomethingthatthepersonneedsthemost.Andsince

presentsshouldbeasurprise,don'taskyourfriendswhattheyneed.Listentothemcarefullyastheyarelikelyto

talkaboutaproblemthattheyhave.Also,youcanlookaroundandfindthatareaoflifeinwhichtheymaybe

facingaproblem.

Forexample,afriendmaybeusinganoldpairofglasses.Insuchacase,youcanfindoutmoreaboutthekind

ofglassestheywear,andthenget（hemanewpair.

GiveThemanExperience

Giftsdon'thavetobethingsyoucantouch.Theycanbeexperiences（經(jīng)歷）thatthepersonwouldenjoy.

Studieshavefoundthatapersonremembersanexperiencemorethanthings.Forexample,ifafriendlovesamusic

group,youcantakehimorhertooneoftheirconcerts.Itwillbeasurpriseandanexperiencethattheywillnever

forget.

Inaword,youshouldalwaysIryyourbesttofindtheperfectgift.Youcanfindtherightgiftbyknowinga

person'sinterests.Thiswillhelpyouchooseexcitingthingsthatthepersonloves.Youshouldalsothinkabout

givingsomethingthathelpswiththeperson'sproblemorchoosetogifthimorheranexperience.

1tochoosearperfectrpresent

Peoplegivepresentsto2theirlovetosomeone.Youcangivepresentsonboth3daysand

ordinary（普通的）days.

KnowwhatthepersonisFindouttheperson's___5___things.

___4___in.Arightpresentis___6___tobuildagoodrelationship.

Presentscanbe___7___thingsbuttheyshouldbeuseful.

Knowifthepersonhasa

Bea8listenerandsurprisevourfriendwithapresentwhichheisinneed

problem

most.

_9___anexperienceiseasierthanrememberingthings.Giftsalsocanbe

Give(hemanexperience

somethingyoucan'ttouch.

Choosingperfectand____10____presentswillhelpmakethepersonexcited.

本文介紹了如何給家人和朋友挑選禮物。

1How##Ways［解析］根據(jù)第二段“So,howdoyouchooseaperfectgiftforyourlovedoneoraspecialfriend?”

那么，如何為你的愛人或特別的朋友挑選一份完美的禮物呢？可知本文主要講了如何挑選一份完美的禮物。

根據(jù)“...tochooseaperfectpresent”，可知特殊疑問詞可以加todo不定式，這里可填how意為“如何"；也可填

名詞ways,意為“方式"，lodo不定式作后置定語，修飾ways。故填How/Ways。

2show【解析】根據(jù)第一段"Givinggiftsisaperfectwayofshowinghowmuchyoucareforsomeone.“送禮物是

一種表達你如何關注某人的完美方式。題目中使用同義句，to后跟動詞原形表示目的，show是動詞，意為“展

示，表現(xiàn)“；即人們送禮物是為了表達對某人的愛，故填show。

3special【解析】根據(jù)第一段“Peopleoftengivegiftsduringspcc.altimessuchasbirthdays,graduations,and

weddings.Youcangiftsomeoneclosesttoyouatanytimeoftheyear,evenifthereisnothingspecialtocelebrate.^^

人們經(jīng)常在特殊的時候贈送禮物，比如生日、畢業(yè)典禮和婚禮。你可以在一年中的任何時候給你最親密的

人送禮物，即使沒有什么特別的慶祝。題目中使用同義句，即你可以在特殊和普通的口子送禮物。special

是形容詞,意為“特殊的"。故填special。

4iniercstcd【解析】根據(jù)"KnowthePerson'sInterests”可知本段的建議是知道這個人的興趣，題目中使用同義

句，即知道這個人對什么感興趣，beinterestedin意為“對...感興趣”。故填interested。

5favorite【解析】根據(jù)第三段“Youshouldfindoutwhatthepersonlikesmostandthenbuythosekindsofgifts.”

你應該查明這個人最喜歡什么，然后購買那些種類的禮物。things為名詞，前用形容詞favorite意為“最喜歡

的”進行修飾，符合題意。故填favorite。

6helpful【解析】根據(jù)第三段“Bybuyingsomethingthatreflects（反映）theperson'sinterest,youcanbesurethey

willlikeit,andthiswillhelpbuildtherelationship.”通過購買能反映對方興趣的東西，你可以確定他們會喜歡

它，這將有助于建立關系。be后跟形容詞，helpful膨容詞，意為“有幫助的"，故填helpful。

7【解析】cheap根據(jù)第四段“Giftsdon'thavetobeexpensivethings.”禮物沒必要是昂貴的禮物，題目中使用同

義句，即禮物可以是便宜的東西，things前可加形容詞作定語，形容詞cheap意為“便宜的"。故填cheap。

8【解析】careful根據(jù)第四段“Listentothemcarefullyastheyarelikelytotalkaboutaproblemthattheyhave.^^

認真聽,因為他們很可能談論他們的問題。listener為名詞,用形容詞修飾,即成為一個認真的傾聽者,故

填careful。9Remembering根據(jù)第六段“Studieshavefoundthatapersonremembersanexperiencemorethan

things.”研究發(fā)現(xiàn)與事物相比，一個人更能記住一次經(jīng)歷，即記住一次經(jīng)歷比事物更簡單，remembei"是動詞，

意為“記住用動名詞作主語，故填Remembering。

10【解析】right根據(jù)最后一段"Youcanfindtherightgiftbyknowingaperson'sinterests.Thiswillhelpyou

chooseexcitingthingsthatthepersonloves.”你可以通過知道一個人的興趣找到正確的禮物，這將幫助你選擇

對方喜歡的令人興奮的事情。presents是名詞，前面可由形容詞進行修飾，and并列兩個形容詞，right形容

詞，意為“正確的"。故填righl。

跟蹤訓練五

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格，每空一詞。

Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyouget（hemostfrom

them,andbesureyoudonotwaste（浪費）thisgreatchancetolearn?

Beactive（積極的）atschoolDon'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyour

schoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmileandmakeyourselfhappyeveryday.

KeepfitIfyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlate,

youwillbesleepy（昏昏欲睡）inclass.Takealotofsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.

FacetheproblemDonotsayyouwilldothingstomorrowYoucannotfinishtheraceifyourestallthe

time.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don'tfbrgettoaskfbrhelp.Youarcyoung,

andnoonethinksy,oumustdoever/thingquitewell!

SpendtheweekendsDon'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Gettogetherwith

friendsintheparktorelax.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.Youmayreadabook,

practiceEnglishorhelpMumwithhousework.

Followouradvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!

TitleWaystoHaveaGood1Life

Be2______inschoollifeandschoolsubjects.

BeactiveatschoolJoinlotsofactivities.

Makeyourself_____3_____everyday.

Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

4fitYoucannotfinishtheraceifyou5allthetime

Haveenough6_____.

Take_____7_____ofsportsdaily.

Don'tputoffwhatyoucandotilltomonow.

FacetheproblemDon'tgiveupifyoufail.

Don,t8_____toaskfbrhelpifyoucan'tsolveyourproblems.

Youareyoung,and9thinksyoumustdoeverythingwell.

GetoutwithfriendsorreadorevenhelpMumwith0

athome.

Spendtheweekends

Trytomakeyourweekendscolourful.

【答案】1School2interested3happy4Keep5rest6sleep7lots8forget

9nobody10housework

璘西亨吃六

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文信息完成文后表格，每空一詞。

Camelsareamazinganimals.Theyaren'tthemostbeautifulanimalsintheworld.Bu（theyarecertainlythe

mostusefulanimalsinthehotareassuchasNorthAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Theyusuallyhelppeoplecarry

things.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.

DoyouknowthatArabian（阿拉伯的）camelsarcnotthesameasAsiancamels.Ifyoutakeacloselookat

them,youwillfindthatArabiancamelsaredromedaries（單峰駱駝）.Thatistosayyoucanonlyfindonehump

（駝峰）onitsback.ButAsiancamelsareBactrians（雙峰駱駝）.Theyare（hetwomainkindsinworld.Isn't（hat

interesting?

Anadult（成年的）camelisabout2meters（allandtheweightofeachisabout500kilograms.Itslegsarelong.

Anditsfeetarebigandsoft.

Mostofthecamelscanlivefbrabout40years,butusuallytheywillberetired（退休）\vhcntheyarcabout25.

Camelsmainlycatgrass,leavesandbushes.Theycanwalkformorethan6（X）kilometersiftheyarcnotgiven

water.Theyonlyneedtodrinkwatereverysevendays.Butwhenthereiswater,theycandrinkasmuchas9（）liters

（升）.Camelswalkslowly.Theydon'tlikerunningbecauseit,s（oohotButiftheyneed,theycanrunat20

kilometersanhour.

So,nexttime,whenyoutravelinadesert（沙*莫）,ifalocalmansays,"Look,hereesaship.Doyouwantto

takearide?""Canyouunderstandhim?

Camels1ofthedesert

?SomeliveinArabandothersareinAsia.

2

?ArabiancamelshaveonehumpbutAsiancamelshave3.

?Anadultcamelisabout2meterstalland4about500kilograms.

Looks

?Ithas_5legsandbigandsoftfeet.

?Theycanliveupto40yearsold.

_6

?Theyusuallystop_7at25.

?Theyliveongrassleavesandbushes.

?Theycanwalklong_8_drinking.

Lifestyles?Theyneedtodrinkoncea9.

?Theycandrinkatmost10________litersatatime.

?Theywalkslowlybuttheycanrunupto20km/h.

Theyarenotthemostbeautifulanimalsbutthemost85ones.

【答案】1.Ships2.Kinds3.two4.weighs5.long

6.Ages7.working8.without9.week10.useful

跟蹤訓練.

：--------1

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文信息完成文后表格，每空一詞。

"Please,please,canIhaveapet?"Manykidsmayasktheirparentsthisveryquestion."Nopetsathome!"is

themostmonanswer.Parentsthinksomepetsmakenoise,andothersmightsmellbad.Butyoudon'tneedtowoiry

aboutallofthat!Whynotetoourshopandgivethesmallwaterpetsatry!Hcre'resonicofourremendations（推

薦）：

Redearturtles

Wantalifelongfriend?Redearturtlesareagoodidea.TheyefromtheUSandBrazil.

Thesebabyturtlesareonly3cmlong.Buttheycangrowuptoabout30cm!Redearturtlescanlive20to40

years.Theseturtleslikecleanandwarmwaterat20to30℃.Whenitisbelow1TC,theyhibemate（冬眠）.

Africanclawedfrog

Africanclawedfrogsarelovelypets.Theyarcverysmall.Yousometimescan'tseethemiftheyhideinthe

water.Infact,theyalwaysstayinwater.Leavingwatercanmakethemdie（死亡）.Theydon'thavetongues（舌頭）.

Theyusetheirclawstogetfood.Smallfishandvegetablesaretheirfavourite.

Bettafish

ThebettafishisfromthewatersofSoutheastAsia.Theyeinmanykindscolorsandlokverybeautiful.Betta

fishoftenstaynearthesurface（表面）ofthewatertogetair.Theylikewarmwater.Abetafishcanbeyourfriend

formorethanthreeyears.

Wehopeall（hethreesmallpetsinourshopcanmakekids'lifeinterestingandhelpchildrenlearnmoreabout

duty.

Smallwalerpetsfor］

?Somepetsmaybe2.

Parents,reasons

?Andsomeoftenhavebadsmell.

?Theyare3,only330cm;

Redearturtle?Buttheycanlive4upto40years;

?Theywillhibernateifthewaterisnot511℃.

?Theyaresosmallthatsometimeswecan'tseethem;

Our?Theymaydieifthey6thewater;

Africanclawedfrog

remendations?Theyhavenotonguesandgetfoodwithclaws;

?Theylikeeatingsrriallfishandvegetable7.

?They'refromSoutheastAsia-thereare__8_waters;

Bettafish?Differentcolorsmakethemlook9;

?Theymaybewithyouforoverthreeyears.

Our10Thepetscanbringchildrenaninterestinglifeandhelpthemknowdutybetter.

［答案］I.kids/children2.noisy3.short/small4.Iong5.above

6.leave7.best8.warm9.beautiful/nice/pretty10.hope

跟蹤訓練八

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文信息完成文后表格，每空一詞。

Ifyouswim,youmaybeworriedaboutprotectingyourskin（皮膚）fromthechemicals（化學品）inthewater.

Here'swhatyoucandototreatyourskinandmakeitsoftandrefreshed.

Takeashower

Wettingyourskinbeforeyouswimcanalsostopyourskinfromtakinginmoreofthechemicalsinthewater.

Walkstraighttotheshowerassoonasyougetoutofthewater.Ilwillhelptowashawaychemicalsonyour

skinbeforeithasachancetodamage（傷害）yourskin.

Putonsomecream.

Usethickcreamthatwillhelptoprotectyourskinfromthechemicalsinthewater.

Ifyouareswimmingintheseainsunlight,don,tforgettoputonsuncrearnatleast15minutesearlier.Itisalso

agoodideatousesuncreamwithanSPFof30orhigher.

Swiminanoutdoorpoolorinfreshwater.

Anoutdoorpoolcanletthechemicalsinthewaterrunintotheair,leavinglessofthemthatcandamageyour

skin.Freshwaterpoolswhichhavecleanwaterarealsogoodastheydonothavesaltorsomethingelsethatcan

damageyourskin.

Donotstayinthewatertoolong.

Thelongeryouspendinthewater,themoredamageyouaredoingtoyourskin.Overtime,yourskinwillstart

tofeeldrybecauseofthechemicalsinthepool.Trynottostayinthewaterforlongerthan（wotothreehoursata

time.

1_totreatyourskinwhenswimming

Maybeyou_2_abouthowtoprotectyourskin.

Takeashower?Weltingyourskinbefore_3_cangetawayfromthechemicalsinwaler.

?Chemicalsmaynotdamageyourskin_4—washingawaythem.

Cream